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Unit3LanguageinuseModule10Theweather英语Items(类别)Languageitems(语言项目)Usefulphrases(实用短语)onthelake在湖面上between…and…在……和……之间aswell也;一样comeon快点bettergetgoing该出发了travelaround到处游览Items(类别)Languageitems(语言项目)Usefulphrases(实用短语)thebesttime(to)……的最佳时间getcooler变凉turngold变金黄takephotosof给……拍照Items(类别)Languageitems(语言项目)Usefulphrases(实用短语)onthePacificcoast在太平洋沿岸allyear/alltheyearround全年inthenorthwest与……相比较comparedto与……相比较fromtimetotime有时;不时makesure务必;确保payfor为……而付款Items(类别)Languageitems(语言项目)Keystructures(关键句型)1.Andit’scloudytoo,soitmightsnow.而且多云,所以可能会下雪。2.Notusually,althoughthisyearitsnowedquitealot.通常不是,虽然今年下了很多雪。3.What’stheweatherlikeinAmericainwinter,Betty?贝蒂,美国冬天的天气是怎样的?4.It’sprobablysunnyandhotthere.那里的天气可能会炎热﹑晴朗。Items(类别)Languageitems(语言项目)Keystructures(关键句型)5.InAlaska,thedaysarelongandwarminsummer,butmaybecoolintheevening.在阿拉斯加,夏季白天长而温暖,但在晚上可能会有点凉。情态动词(一)may和might的用法英语中的动词分成四大类:行为动词/实义动词、系动词、情态动词、助动词。情态动词本身有一定的含义,用来增添谓语动词的情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。英语中常用的情态动词有must,can,could,may,might,need,shall等,后面必须跟动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。在本模块,我们重点学习may和might的用法。⁠

⁠(1)表示允许或请求允许。might表示比may更加委婉的语气。如:Youmaygohomenow.你现在可以回家了。May/MightIplaycomputergamesthisevening?今晚我可以玩电脑游戏吗?(2)表示“不允许”用mustn’t,在回答may的问句时常用mustn’t作为否定答复。如:—MayIsmokehere?我可以在这里抽烟吗?—No,youmustn’t.It’stoodangerous.不,你不可以。太危险了。⁠

⁠(1)表示可能性(表示说话人的猜测)。might可用作may的过去式,但might也可以表示对将来的可能情况的推测,表示的可能性比may小一点,或更加不确定。如:Shesaidshemightcomeyesterday.她昨天跟我说她可能来。(might为may的过去式)Hemay/mightcometomorrow.他明天也许会来。ItmaybewarminFebruary.到了二月天气可能就会暖和起来。Theymighthavetodotheirhomework,butit’shardtosay.他们可能要做作业,但是很难说。(2)表示可能的方式还可以使用表示可能的形容词和副词,常见的有:①It’spossiblethat…②It’spossibletodosth.③主语+willprobably/possibly+v.注意

probably表示“很可能”,所表示的可能性比possibly要大。如:It’spossiblethathewillgetthefirstplace.他有可能获得第一名。Isitpossibletofinishsomuchworkinaday?一天内完成这么多工作有可能吗?Youwillprobablywanttoeatice-creaminDecember.十二月你也许也会想吃冰激凌。一、单项选择。(C)1.—WhatisyourmothergoingtodothisSaturday?—I’mnotsure.She

⁠gotoseemygrandmother.A.canB.mustC.mayD.shouldC(C)2.—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?—No,you

⁠.Youaren’tallowed(允许)toleaveuntilthebellrings.A.maynotB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t(A)3.—Excuseme,

⁠Iaskyousomequestions?—Yes,goahead.A.mayB.mustC.doD.needCA(C)4.Youwill

⁠findthewalletifyoulookforitcarefully.A.mayB.possibleC.probablyD.probable(A)5.—

⁠Ihaveaseathere?—Yes,please.A.MayB.MustC.NeedD.ShouldCA(A)6.Itis

⁠thattheywillgetalongverywell.A.possibleB.probablyC.possiblyD.perhaps(B)7.—Willyoubeabletocomethisweekend?—

⁠.A.ProbableB.ProbablyC.PossibleD.ExactlyAB(A)8.—YuanLongping’steamdidanexperimentofseariceplantingontheQinghai-TibetPlateauin2020.—Iffarmers

⁠startplantingsearicethere,theirfoodsupplywillsurelyrise.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’tA二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Hemay

be

⁠(be)busytomorrow.Iamnotsure.2.

Don’t

(do)wakeupyoursister,Ben.Sheneedsagoodsleep.3.Justkeep

trying

⁠(try)yourbest,andyoucanmakeyourdreamscometrue.4.YoushouldknowasmanyEnglishwordsasyou

can

⁠(can).5.Herface

turned

⁠(turn)redwhenshesawhim.be

Don’t

trying

can

turned

三、完成句子或句型转换。1.It’llprobablybeverycoldallday.(用情态动词改为同义句)

Itmay/mightbeverycoldallday.

⁠2.It’sprobablycoldandwet.(对画线部分提问)

Whatistheweatherprobablylike?/Howistheweatherprobably?

⁠Itmay/mightbeverycoldallday.

Whatistheweatherprobablylike?/Howistheweatherprobably?

⁠4.带张地图,因为你可能想四处逛逛。Bringamap

becauseyoumay/mightwanttotravelaround

⁠.5.通常不冷,虽然今年下了很多雪。Itisnotusuallycold,

althoughitsnowedquitealot

⁠thisyear.becauseyoumay/mightwanttotravelaround

althoughitsnowedquitealot

3.Itoftenrainsinspring.It’sagoodideatotakeanumbrella.(用正确的连词合并句子)

Itoftenrainsinspring,soit’sagoodideatotakeanumbrella.

Itoftenrainsinspring,soit’sagoodideatotakeanumbrella.

⁠一、语法选择。InCalifornia,therelivesaprettygirlcalledDonnaGreen.Sheisa

1

⁠girlwithbigeyesandgoldenhair.Sheisgoodatsingingand

2

⁠thefirstplaceintheSingingCompetitionwhenshewaseleven.Buttwoyearsagoshebecameveryweak.Shehad

3

⁠unhealthyheart.“Donnaneedsanewheart,

4

⁠shewilldiesoon.”Thedoctorsaid.JimSmith,15,was

5

⁠aboutDonna,andwasherbestfriend.Helikedherverymuchanddidn’twanther

6

⁠.JimtalkedtohismotheraboutDonna.“I’mgoingtodie,andIwillgivemyhearttoDonna.”Jim’smotherdidn’tpaymuchattentiontohim.Shethought,“Jimisstrongandhealthy.Heisstillyoung.”ButJimwasnothealthyatall.He

7

⁠hadterribleheadaches.Onemorning,hewokeup

8

⁠asharppaininhisheadand

9

⁠breathe.TheSmithsrushedJimtothehospital,butthedoctorcouldn’tsave

10

⁠.TheSmithsweresad.ButtheyrememberedJim’swords.JimwantedtogivehishearttoDonna!Afterseveraltests,Jim’sheartwasputintoDonna’schest.Inashorttime,theheartbegantobeat.Theoperationwasasuccess.Now,Donnacansingagain.SheisthankfultoJimforthegreatgift.(C)1.A.14-years-old

B.14-yearsold

C.14-year-old(B)2.A.wins

B.won

C.willwin(B)3.A.a

B.an

C.the(A)4.A.or

B.and

C.but(C)5.A.worry

B.worries

C.worried(B)6.A.die

B.todie

C.dying(C)7.A.sometime

B.sometimes

C.sometimes(A)8.A.with

B.in

C.of(A)9.A.couldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.mightnot(B)10.A.he

B.him

C.hisCBBACBCAAB二、读写综合。A.回答问题WeatherandMenEverybodytalksabouttheweather,butnobodydoesanythingaboutit.Itistrue.Peopleusuallybegintheirtalkswith“Isn’titaniceday?”

“Doyouthinkitwillrain?”

“Whatafineday!”etc.Manypeoplethinktheycantellwhattheweatherisgoingtobelike.Buttheyhardlyagreewitheachother.Onemanmaysay,“Doyouseehowcloudyitisintheeast?It’sgoingtoraintomorrow.”Anothermanwillsay,“No,it’sgoingtobefinetomorrow.”Peopleoftenlookfortheweathertheywant.Whenafarmerneedswater,helooksforsomethingtotellhimit’sgoingtorain;hewon’tbelieveanythingelse.Whenfriendshaveatravel,theyaresuretheweatherisgoingtoclearupveryquickly.Almosteveryonelistenstowhattheweathermansays.Buthedoesn’talwaystelluswhatwewant,andonceinawhilehemakesamistake.Still,heprobablycomesclosertobeingcorrectthananyoneelse.1.Dopeopleagreewitheachotheraboutwhattheweatherisgoingtobelike?

No,theydon’t.

⁠2.Whatdoes“…nobodydoesanythingaboutit.”inParagraph1mean?

Itmeansnobodycanchangetheweather.

⁠3.Whatisacommonwaytostartatalk?

Acommonwaytostartatalkistalkingaboutweather.

⁠No,theydon’t.

Itmeansnobodycanchangetheweather.

Acommonwaytostartatalkistalkingaboutweather.

4.Whatdoyouhopetheweatherisgoingtobelikeifyouandyourfriendshaveatravel?

Ihopeitisgoingtobefine/sunny.

⁠5.Whoprobablycomesclosertobeingcorrectaboutwhattheweatherwillbelike?

A/Theweathermandoes.

⁠Ihopeitisgoingtobefine/sunny.

A/Theweathermandoes.

B.书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。假设你是小辉,最近在杰里米的微博上看到他想来中国旅游,请根据以下思维导图的内容提示,用英语给杰里米写一封电子邮件,向他介绍佛山。希望能通过你的介绍,吸引他到佛山旅游。地理位置和天气情况1.位置:位于广东省中南部2.天气:春天下雨潮湿;夏天炎热……交通方式和著名景点1.交通:乘坐飞机或火车2.著名景点:祖庙、粤剧博物馆游玩的最佳时间和理由佛

山(1)

可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)

不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。作文要求:参考词汇:theZuTemple祖庙YueOperaMuseum粤剧博物馆(3)

语句连贯,词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。DearJeremy,

IamsohappytoknowthatyouwanttovisitChinarecently.MyhometownisFoshan.

Itisin

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