2024年江苏省徐州市中考模拟检测卷四

2024年中考模拟检测卷四九年级英语试题（满分为110分，时间为100分钟）姓名_____________得分：一.单项选择题（每小题1分，满分10分）()1.Makesure_________hasthetextbookswhenthenewtermstarts.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody()2.ThethreeChineseastronauts________safelyfromspaceonApril16,2022.A.returnedB.arereturningC.havereturnedD.hadreturned()3.Sorrytokeepyouwaiting.IwaswritingareportandI___________forgotthetime.Nevermind!A.finallyB.hardlyC.suddenlyD.pletely()4.Didyouwatchthefootballmatchlastnight?Ofcourse.Inevermissit________Iamtoobusywithmyhomework.ifB.untilC.unlessD.since()5.It’shardformetodecidewhichonetobuywhenshopping._____________.You’dbetteraskyourfriendforhelp.A.AfterallB.InthatcaseC.BythewayD.Inall()6.Whatdoyouthinkofyourmonitor？Heishonest,modestandeasytoworkwith._____he’sapersonyoucantrust.A.IngeneralB.InmonC.InorderD.Inpublic()7.Iwon’t_____anymoreofyourtime.Butwouldyougivemeaderect“yes”or“no”?A.giveupB.putupC.makeupD.takeup()8.I’mthinkingaboutwhattowriteHumanworldinmyreport.Youcanreadsome__________aboutthebookfirst.A.newsB.reviewsC.resultsD.notice()9.Iprefertochatonline.I’veetoknowmanyfriendsontheInternet.___________.Fewofthemwouldbeeyourrealfriends.AIcan’tagreemoreB.I’mpleasedtoknowthatC.That’sforsureD.That’snotthecase()10.Ourteacheroftentellsusthataliecantravelhalfwayaroundtheworldwhilethetruthisputtingonitsshoes.Exactly.Weshouldalwayskeepinmindthat________________.ApracticemakesperfectB.thegrassisalwaysgeenerontheothersideCseeingisbelievingD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords二．完形填空（每小题分，满分15分）Dad,therearesomanybooksinmystudy,WhatshallIdowiththem?”Danielasked.“Let'smakeaboxandputyourbooksinside,"Dadreplied,“Weinvitepeopletotakeawaythebookstheywantand11thebooksthey'vealreadyread."“Greatidea!"saidDaniel,“Butwhatifitdoesn't12?Maybekidswon'tnotice13,ormaybetheywon'twanttosharetheirbooks.”“Let'sgiveitatry14,”Dadsaid.Danielraninsidetocollectbooks,WithDad'shelphemadeawoodenbox.Theyputadooronitandfixedthe15toapost,Thentheydugaholeintheirfrontyardandliftedthepostintothehole.Danielputthebooksinsidetheboxandclosedthedoor,“NowI16havetowait,’hesaid,Threetimesthatday,Danielranoutsideto17.Buteachtimehisbooksweretheonlyonesinside.Forthenextfewdays,Danielcheckedtheboxagainandagain.18,hisbookswerestillthere,“Maybenokidswanttoexchangebooks,”hesaidtohimself19.Thenexttwodays,Danieldidn’tchechedthebox.“Aren’tyougoingtocheckyourlittle20,Daniel?”Dadasked,"Maybe21decidedtoexchange.Youcangoand22.”Danielwalkedslowlytothebox,Heopenedthedoor,Hisbookswere23!Instead,theboxwasfilledwithnewbooks,“Wow,itworked!"Danielshouted.24,itwasDadwhohelpedDaniel,Hecalledallthe25kidsintheneighbourhoodandaskedthemtotelltheiryoungersistersandbrothers.()11.A.sellB.addC.writeD.find()12.A.understandB.helpC.workD.succeed()13.A.itB.meC.usD.you()14.A.insteadB.thoughC.thereforeD.anyway()15.A.boxB.doorC.holeD.cage()16.A.evenB.justC.alreadyD.yet()17.A.waitB.listenC.checkD.understand()18.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD..Moreover()19.A.happilyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.sadly()20.A.officeB.libraryC.museumD.classroom()21.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.none()22.A.takecareB.takealookC.forgetaboutitD.haveatry()23.A.thereB.cheapC.oldD.gone()24.A.AfterallB.ForexampleC.InfactD.Inall()25.A.strongerB.shorterC.olderD.larger三．阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）阅读四篇短文，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案AOnceinavillagelivedarichmanwhohadasoncalledPeter,Themanwasworriedabouthisson.Hetriedeverywaytomakehissongiveupbadhabits,buttonoavail.Oneday,themanlearnedthatJohn,afamousteacher,hadetotheirvillage.HewenttoJohnandaskedhimtohelphisson.Johnagreedandaskedhimtobringhisson.ThenextmorningthemancametoJohnwithhisson,Johntooktheyoungmanwithhimforawalkthroughthegarden.Whilewalking,Johnstoppedsuddenlyandpointedtoatinyorchid(兰花)growingthereandsaidtoPeter,“Pullitout...”Peterheldtheplantandpulleditoutusingtwofingers,AfterthisJohncontinuedtowalkwiththeyoungman,Afterwalkingforawhile,hestoppedagainandpointedtoalittlebiggerplantandsaid,“Pullitout...”Petercaughtthatplantandpulledhardanditcameoutwithitsrootsandall.“Now,pullthatone!"saidJohn,pointingtoabush.Peterusedallhisstrengthtopullthatout.“Nowpullthisoneout..”saidJohn,pointingtoabigplant.Petergraspeditandtriedtopullitout,butitwouldn'tmoveatall.“It'simpossible!"saidtheyoungman,breathingheavily.Johnsmiledandsaid,“Soitiswithbadhabits,Whentheyareyoung,itiseasytopullthemout,butwhentheytakeahold,theycan'tbeuprooted.Don'twaitforbadhabitstogrowinyou!”John’swordschangedtheyoungman’slifeforever.()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“tonoavail”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Itwashelpful.B.Itwasuseless.C.Itwasmeaningful.D.Itwasveryeasy.()27.Peterpulledoutanorchid__________________.A.veryeasilyB.withJohn'shelpC.breathingheavilyD.usingallhisstrength()28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.B.Thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.C.Dropbadhabitswhenyoucancontrolthem.D.Amanbeesfamousbyaskingquestions.BWhenmychildrenwereyounger,weusedtowalkagraveledtrail(碎石小道)aroundthelakenearourhome.OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchtrashwaslyingalongthetrail,Sothenextdaywebroughtabigtrashbagwithusandstartedto,stepbystep,pickupthetrashalongtheway.Therewerepopcans,plasticwaterbottles,emptychipbags,piecesofbrokenfishinglineandevenanoldwornoutshoe.Westoppedandpickedupeachoneandevenfishedafewpiecesoftrashoutoftheedgeofthewater.Bythetimewehadcircledthelakethebagwasnearlyfull.Tiredbuthappyweputthebaginanemptybin,Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset.Itlookedmorebeautifulthanever.Iknowthatattimesthisworld'sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference,Butthetruthiseverythingyoudomakesadifference!Everytimeyoustoptopickupasinglepieceoftrash,youmakeadifferenceintheworld,Everysmileyousharemakesadifference,Everykindwordyousaymakesadifference,Everylovingthoughtyouthink,everyhugyoushare,everyfloweryouplant,everyanimalyousave,everythingyoudo,nomatterhowsmall,makesadifferenceinthisworld.()29.Whatdidthewriterandherdaughterdoaroundthelakethatday?A.Theypickeduptrash.B.Theyjusttookawalk.C.Theywentfishinginthelake.D.Theywentlookingfortheirlostthings.()30.Howdidtheyfeelafterallthework?A.Boredandmeaningless.B.Tiredbuthappy.C.Sadandscared.D.Angryandimpatient.()31.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Waterpollutionisgettingserious.B.Theworldhaslotsofbadproblems.C.Starttodogoodthings,howeversmall.D.Don'ttrytochangeothers'behavioursCBuildingforyourselfastrongbox,Buildeachpartwithcare;Whenit’sstrongasyourhandcanmakeit,Putallyourtroublesthere,Hidethereallthoughtofyourfailures.Andeachpainthatyoutake;Lookallyourheartachesinit,Thensitonthelid(盖子)anndlaugh.Tellnooneelsewhat’sinside,Nevershareitssecrets;Whenyou’vedroppedinyourcareandworry,Keepthemforeverthere.Hidethemfromsights(视野)sopletely,Thattheworldwillneverdreamhalf;Coverthestrongboxsafely,Thensitonthelidandlaugh.()32.Thematerialaboveisprobably_________________.A.astoryB.aplayC.apoemD.aletter()33.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustoputinthebox?A.HappythingsB.SadthingsC.InterestingthingsD.Boringthings()34.Accordingtothewriter,we’dbetterkeepthesethingsinthebox_________.foreverB.forayearC.foramonthD.foraweek()35.Aftercoveringtheboxwiththelid,wecansitonitand_______________.AcryB.shareC.dreamD.laughDOurschoolisinthebeautifulcountrysidenearDongqianLakeinNingbo.Itisatraditionofourschooltoletstudentsworkinthefieldsandexperiencethejoyofworking.Theclassisdividedintosixgroups,Eachgroupmemberhashisorherownjob,suchaswateringtheplants,recordingdata(数据)orlooseningthedirt(松土).We'veplantedsevendifferentkindsoffood:sunflowers,corn,tomatoes,potatoes,rice,cucumbersandChinesecabbages,Thejobisnoteasy,Eachplanthasitsownneeds.Forexample.Chinesecabbagesneedmorewater,andweneedtoclearawaythegrassforthecorn.Butwhenweateourhomegrownfood,wefeelproud,Allourhardworkhadpaidoff!Wenotonlyfarmoutsidebualsosrudyintheclasroomaboutfarming,Forexample,eachgroupneedstochooseatopietoresearch,suchas"plantingaccordingtothe24solarterms(节气)","agriculturalproductioninancientChinesepoetry",etc,Everytwomonths,wewillbescoredandpeteforprizesbasedonourteamreportandhowtheplantshavegrown.Ireallyenjoythiskindoflearning,Notonlycanstudentsrelaxfrombusyschoolwork,butalsowecanknowmoreaboutagriculture.ZhangYuchen,13,NingboForeignLanguageSchool,Zhejiang()36.Whydoestheschoolletstudentsworkinthefields?A.Toaskthemtohelptheschool.B.Toletthemfeelthejoyofworking.C.Becausetheschoolneedsmoreworkers.D.Becausetheycanplantvegetablesforschool.()37.Whichofthefollowinghaven'ttheyplanted?A.Corn.B.Rice.C.Wheat.D.Potatoes.()38.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheyatetheirhomegrownfood?A.Easy.B.Calm.C.Nervous.D.Proud.()39.Howoftenwilltheybescoredandpeteforprizes?A.Onceayear.B.Everytwomonths.C.Twiceamonth.D.Everythreemonths.()40.Fromthepassage,whatcanweknow?A.Thewriterenjoysworkinginthefields.B.Thewriter'sschoolisinthecitycentre.C.Thestudentsfeeltiredafterworking.D.Thestudentsdon'tlikegrowingplants.四．阅读短文，从方框中所给的AF六个选项中选出五个填入短文的空白处，使短文内容完整通顺（每小题2分，满分10分）Oneday,amanfoundacocoon(茁)ofabutterflyinthewoods.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.41Andthebutterflytriedveryhardtogetoutofit.However,itdidn'tmakeanyprogressforalongtime.42Hecutofftherestbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldeouteasily.Buttohissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameout.Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterfly.Heexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmallerandthewingswouldbeelargerandbeabletofly.Butneitherhappened!Infact,thebutterfly43spenttherestofitslifecrawling(爬)aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwings.Themandiditoutofkindness,buthedidn'tunderstandthenaturerules.Beforethebutterflycameoutofthecocoon,fluid(流体)fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoitswings.44Itmusthaveahardstuggle(拼搏)togetitsfreedom.45IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutanytrouble,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen,wecouldneverfly.Itwasneverbeabletofly.Thenitwouldbereadyforflying.Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Suddenly,hesawasmallopeningonthecocoon.Withtheman’shelp,thebutterflysucceededinflying.Sometimes,strugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.41._________42.__________43.__________44.___________45.___________五．词汇运用（每小题1分，满分15分）A．从方框中选出合适的单词或词组完成句子，其中有一个是多余的waslatefor,mistake…for,atall,actors,onherown,actresses46.Theyaretwinsisters.Peoplealways__________them_______eachother.47.ZhangZiyiisoneofthemostpopular____________intheworldtoday.48.Jofoundherjobandlatermadealiving___________________inherforties.49.Simon___________________theshowbecausehetriedtofindhismissingkeysathome.50.Totellyouthetruth,I’mnotinterestedinfootball__________________.B.阅读短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空Museumsplayabigroleinoursociety.Theyare51animportantclassroomforschoolstudents.Duringholidays,groupofyoungmuseumguides52(see)everywhere.in ChangzhouMuseum.Since2011,ChangzhouMuseum53(carry)outmorethan100publictrainingactivitiesforvolunteerguides.InJuly2021,Iwaschosen54(be)avolunteerguideinChangzhouMuseum.Becauseitwasmy55(one)timetoservethere,Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Luckily,theteacherstheregavemanyinterestingtrainingclasses,56(include)“PublicPlacesandManners,”“RedHistoryandRedculture”andsoon.Iwasdeeplytouchedbythestoriesofpioneer57QuQiubaiandZhangTailei.Inthefollowingmonth,Iguidedhundredsoftouristsanddidmyjob58(success).Thisexperiencehadagreatinfluenceonme.Iknow59(much)aboutmyhometownandthemeaningoflife.Ifeel60(pride)ofbeingavolunteerguidetohelpmorepeoplelearnaboutChangzhou.51._________52.___________53.__________54.__________55.___________56._________57.____________58.__________59._________60.____________六阅读与表达（每小题2分，满分10分）TheChristmasPigisachildren’snovel.Ittellsaheartwarmingstoryaboutalittleboy’sloveforhistoy.It’sconsideredtobeastoryforthewholefamilytofallinlovewith.Jack’sbestfriendisatoypignamedDP.DPhasalwaysbeenthereforhim,throughgoodtimesandbad,That'swhyhe'sfeelingverysadwhenFlolly,hisstepsister,throwsDPoutofthecarwindowonChristmasEve,ButChristmasEveisanightformagic,andanightwhenallthingscanetolife,jack'snewtoy,theChristmasPig,esupwithaplan:TogethertheywilllookforDP.JackbeessmallerinsizeanddressesupasaThingintheLandoftheLost.ThenJacksetsoffonhismagicaljourney.Togetherwithonetoypigtolookforanother,JackfindshimselfinaplacewhereThingsarewaitinganxiouslytobefoundagain,Everythingisthere,fromaddressbooksanddiamondcarringstofeelingslikehappinessandbadhabitslikenosepickingandsmoking….JackandtheChristmasPigarechasedateverymomentbytheLoss.Managersandahugeanimalwithglowingeyes,Thechaseaddstenseandexcitementtotheirjourney.Throughhisadventure,Jacklearnslossispartoflife.Somethinglostcanalwaysliveoninourhearts.注:每题答案不超过5个单词ForwhomisthenovelTheChristmasPigwritten?_________________________________________________________________WhendoesJackloseDP?________________________________________________________________3,WhathappenstoJackbeforehedressesupasaThingintheLandoftheLost?__________________________________________________________________4.WhichparagraphtellsaboutJack'sadventureinthelandoftheLost?____________________________________________________________________5.WhatdoesJacklearnfromhisadventure?_____________________________________________________________________七．书面表达（满分20分）作为家庭的一员，每个人都有做家务的责任和义务，请以“MyExperienceofDingHousework”为题，根据以下提示与要求，用英语写一篇短文。提示：1.Whathouseworkdoyouusuallydo?2.Tellanexperienceofdoinghousework.3.Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?要求：短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，词数不少于90.MyExperienceofDoingHomework________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________