Unit 3 同步练习人教版2024七年级英语上册

Unit3MySchoolSectionA(1a-2f)知识默写Ⅰ.单词短语1.建筑物，房子2.重要的3.办公室4.大的；大号的5.特别的；特殊的6.智能的；聪明的7.通知；注意；注意到；意识到8.角；墙角；街角9.餐厅10.在对面11.运动场12.张贴;搭建13.在(……)后面Ⅱ.重点句式1.你的新教室是什么样子的?yournewclassroom?2.房间里有四十张学生书桌。40studentdeskstheroom.3.教室里有储物柜吗?lockersintheclassroom?4.彼得坐在教室后面。Peteroftheclassroom.基础巩固Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.WhereisyourEnglishteacher’so?2.Nowtherearelotsofswhiteboardsinourschool.3.May3rdisasdayformebecauseit'smybirthday.4.Iwanta(大号的)bowlofrice.5.Thesewordsarevery(重要的)foryoutolearnEnglish.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Theteachers’(build)isinfrontofthedininghall.2.Thesportsfieldis(cross)fromthesciencebuilding.3.Sam(put)anoticeuptoday.4.Therearelotsof(lock)inthesupermarket.5.Arethereanyimportant(notice)intheteachingbuildingtoday?Ⅲ.补全对话(有一项多余)A:Hi,Lucy.Welcometoourschool.B:Howbeautiful!A:1.A.Whereisthedininghall?B:Wow,it'ssocool.Ilikereadingbooks.2.B.Isthereasportsfieldinyourschool?A:Yes,wedo.It'sinfrontofthesciencebuilding.C.Thisisourlibrary.B:3.D.Doyouhaveamusicroom?A:It'sbehindtheteachers'building.E.It'ssobig.B:4.F.It'snexttothelibrary.A:Yes,thereis.5.B:Thankyou.Yourschoolissowonderful.阅读提升Ⅳ.完形填空(主题：学校环境·介绍新学校)DearBob,Howareyou?TodayIwantto1yousomethingaboutmynewschool.Myschoolisnot2butverybeautiful.Itis3tothePeople’sLibrary.Thereisapostofficebetween4schoolandthepark.There5threebuildingsinourschool:the6building,theteachers’building7alibrary.Therearemanyteachersinmyschool.Theyarekindandstrict(严格的).Therearealso8studentshere.Westudyhardinclass.Afterclass,weoftendosomesportsorgotothemusicorartClub.Behindthestudents’building,thereisabigplayground.Itisbeautiful.Oneachsideofit,therearetalltreesandallkindsofflowers.Onthe9side,wecanplay10.Ontheleftside,wecanplayvolleyball.Inthemiddle,wecanplayfootball.Everydaywehavefuntogetherontheplayground.Yours,Jack()1.A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell()2.A.tallB.niceC.bigD.small()3.A.nearB.nextC.frontD.back()4.A.usB.weC.yourD.our()5.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is()6.A.students’B.teachers’C.restaurantD.parents()7.A.orB.butC.andD.so()8.A.alotsofB.muchC.alotD.lotsof()9.A.leftB.rightC.middleD.front()10.A.theviolinB.basketballC.thepianoD.volleyballSectionA(GrammarFocus—3d)知识默写Ⅰ.单词短语1.书架；书柜2.屏幕；银幕3.在······后面4.在······之间5.紧挨着；靠近Ⅱ.重点句式1.墙上有个屏幕。ascreenwall.2.运动场前面有一些树。sometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.3.他们教室前面有花吗?flowersinfrontoftheirclassroom?4.在教师楼和科技楼之间有个商店。Thereisashoptheteachers'buildingthesciencebuilding.语法巩固Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.There(be)50studentsinourclass.2.There(be)alittlemilkinthebottle.3.There(be)aneraserandthreepensinmypencilcase.4.(be)thereanyimportantnoticestoday?5.There(be)somewateronthefloor.6.There(be)somedesksandacomputerintheclassroom.7.(be)thereacomputerinyourclassroom?8.There(be)notanybreadonthetable9.There(be)sometallbuildingsinthatschool.10.(be)thereanorangeandthreepearsinthelocker?Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词填空behind,in,across,between,to1.Thereisabigtreefrontofourmusicroom2.Thesportsfieldisnextthelibrary.3.Thedininghallisthesciencebuilding.4.Thebookcaseisthechairandthedesk.5.Theparkisfromthepostoffice.Ⅲ.完成句子1.房子前有一棵大树。abigtreeinfrontofthehouse.2.你们学校有多少个老师?Howmanyteachersinyourschool?3.桌子上有一杯牛奶吗?acupofmilkonthetable?4.杯子里没有水。Therewaterinthecup.5.你数学老师的办公室在哪里?yourmathteacher'soffice?Ⅳ.句型转换1.Whereisthebookcase?(改为复数句)Wherethe?2.Thereisawhiteboardinmyclassroom.(改为一般疑问句)awhiteboardinclassroom?3.Therearesomeflowersinmyschool.(改为否定句)Thereflowersinmyschool.4.Aretheretwobookcasesinyourclassroom?(作出否定回答),.5.Whereisthelibrary?(写出答语)阅读提升建议用时·5分钟Ⅴ.选词填空(主题：人与自我·校园生活)Goodafternoon,IamMike.Hereisthemap1.myschool.Itisnotaverybigschool.Ithasgot6002..Therearetwentyboysandfifteengirlsinmyclass.Myclassroomisnexttotheheadteacher's3..Theofficebuildingis4.theclassroombuildingandthegym.Neartheclassroombuildingthereisthebiglibraryandthe5.hall.Alotofstudentshavelunchinthedininghall.Thecomputerroomisnexttothesciencelab.Wedon'thaveour6.inthesciencelabbutwegotothe7.roomonWednesdaysforcomputerlessons.Ilikecomputers.Afterschool,weplayonthesports8..MyfriendTonyalwaysplaysfootball.Heisintheschoolfootball9..Iamintheschoolbasketballteam.Weplaybasketballinthe10..Ilikemyschool.SectionB(1a-1d)知识默写Ⅰ.单词短语1.现代的；当代的2.令人惊奇(惊喜或惊叹)的3.使升高；提高4.旗;旗帜5.大多数；最多；最大；最6.改变；变化7.座位8.可口的；美味的9.你的；您的10.在学校11.做体操12……怎么样；如何13.类似的；相像的14.与……不同Ⅱ.重点句式1.你的新学校和旧学校有什么不同?Howisyournewschoolyouroldone?2.我们大部分时间在教室度过Weinourclassroom.3.它是一种开启一周的特殊的方式。It'stheweek.4.它是我最爱的地方因为有各种各样的食物。It'smyfavouriteplacebecausetherearefood.基础巩固Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母填空1.Therearemanymbuildingsinmyhometownnow.2.ThefoodissodthatIeatitupquickly.3.Ournationalfisredandyellow.4.IspentmofthetimeinthecountrysidewhenIwasachild.5.Whoisyourfteacher?Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Studentsdo(exercise)everyday.2.It's(amaze)toreceivesuchabigpresent.3.Thisbookismineandthatbookis(your).4.Therearelotsofgreat(change)inChinanow.5.Ifyouknowtheanswertothequestion,youcan(raise)yourhandsⅢ.完成句子1.在学校你有阅读课吗?Doyouhavereadingclasses?2.这周末去公园怎么样?totheparkthisweekend?3.我弟弟的学校跟我的不一样。Mybrother'sschoolmine.4.这本书跟那本书类似。Thisbookisthatone.5.她想把钱花在给贫苦的孩子买衣服、玩具还有书上。Shewantstothemoneyclothes,toysandbooksforthepoorkids.阅读提升Ⅳ.阅读理解(主题：学习环境·介绍学校)Ourschoolisbigandbeautiful.Itisintheeast(东边)ofthecity.Thereisaparkneartheschool.Intheschool,first,youwillseeabiggardeninfrontofyou.Youcanseemanybeautifulflowersinit.Therearetwobigbuildingsonthetwosides(边)oftheroad.Thelibraryisontheleftandtheteachingbuildingisontheright.Behindtheteachingbuilding,thereisabigplayground.Weoftenplayfootballthere.Nexttothelibraryisthesciencebuilding.Nearthesciencebuilding,therearetwobuildingsforstudentstolivein.Youcanseemanytreesandflowersinourschool.()1.Thereisanearthewriter'sschool.A.policestationB.zooC.parkD.farm()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“garden”meaninChinese(画线词“garden”的中文意思是什么)?A.泳池B.画室.C.小卖部D.花园()3.Whatisontheleftoftheroad?A.Thelibrary.B.Thesciencebuilding.C.Thebiggarden.D.Theteachingbuilding.()4.Whereistheteachingbuilding?A.Infrontoftheplayground.B.Behindthesciencebuilding.C.Nexttothelibrary.D.Ontherightoftheplayground.()5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriter'sschoolissmall.B.Therearemanytreesintheschool.C.Thesciencebuildingisnearthedininghall.D.Threebuildingsareonthetwosidesoftheroad.SectionB(2a-3c)知识默写Ⅰ.单词短语1.听起来；好像；声音；响声2.告诉某人某事3.欢迎来到……4.再见Ⅱ.重点句式1.谢谢你的邮件。youremail.2.我想告诉你关于我学校的情况。youmyschool.3.咱们开始旅行吧。thetour.基础巩固Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thisstory(sound)interesting.2.Therearemanyfun(place)tovisitinthiscity.3.Let's(go)shoppingnextweekend.4.Canyou(tell)meyourname?5.Thisbookis(real)boring.Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的正确形式填空1.foryourgift.2.Yourideagood.3.tomyschool.4.Therearemanyplacesinthecity.5.Canyoumesomethingaboutyourparents?Ⅲ.单项选择()1.Theoldmanisagoodswimmer,andevennowhecanswimTuojiangRiver.A.overB.throughC.toD.across()2.Thereafewstudentsinthelibraryafterschooleveryday.A.isB.areC.beD.have()3.—isthepark?—It'sontherightoftheschool.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhyD.How()4.—Whycan'tLucyseethescreen?—BecauseDavidsitsher.Heisverytall.A.infrontofB.behindC.nearD.nextto()5.—canIgettothepostoffice?—Godownthisstreetandturnleft.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When阅读提升Ⅳ.阅读理解(主题：生活与学习·介绍学校)WelcometoAlley’sSchool.Ourschoolisbigandithas600studentsaged13—15.However,itonlyhad100studentsand4teacherswhenitwasopenonSeptember10th,1961.Hereissomeinformationaboutmyschool.ALLEY'SSCHOOLPROUDTOSHINE1961—2024ALLEY'SISGROWINGMainTeachingBuildingTheschoolhasahugeyardandnexttoitisthemainteachingbuilding.Thebuildinghastwofloors,withsixclassroomsoneach.Ineachclassroom,thereisacomputer,anoverheadprojector,andasmartwhiteboard.Italsohasasmallreadingareawithdifferentkindsofbooksofferedbythestudents.LibraryOurschoollibraryisusedforallthereadingclassesweekly.Themembersofthereadingclubcanmeethereanddosomereadingafterschool.SchoolHallWehaveawonderfulschoolhall.Itisusedforgym,meetingsandhavinglunch.Itistheplacewhereweholdmanyevents,suchasschoolplays,concerts,indoorgamesandsoon.OtherRoomsWehaveagreatmusicroomformusiclessons,acomputerroomwiththirty-twocomputersandalargeteachers’officeforteacherstohavearestduringlunchtime.()1.HowmanyyearsofhistorydoesAlley'sSchoolhave?A.15.B.63.C.100.D.620.()2.WhatcanweknowaboutAlley'sSchoolaccordingtothetext?A.Theschoolhas6classrooms.B.Theschoolhas700studentsnow.C.Teacherscanrestintheteachers'office.D.Everyonecanreadinthelibraryafterschool.()3.Wherecanweholda.talentshowinAlley'sSchool?A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Inthelibrary.D.Inthecomputerroom.()4.Wecanreadthetextina.A.newspaperB.diaryC.letterD.storybook单元话题写作：素材积累词汇学校教室教学楼科学楼运动场餐厅办公楼图书馆漂亮的★句式*开头句1.Thisis(我的新学校).2.It's(小但漂亮).*中间句1.(有)sixplacesinmyschool.2.Theclassroombuildingis(在……前面)thesportsfield.3.Thelibraryistheteachers’building(在……和……之间)thesciencebuilding.4.(紧挨着)theteachers'buildingisthedininghall*结尾句1.(我认为)myschoolisgreat.2.Imyschool(非常喜爱).类题仿写假如下图是你的新学校,请以“MySchool”为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文介绍一下你的

【考场·答题流程】Step1:“三定”审题定体裁①说明文定人称②第________人称定时态③以____________为主Step2:“三段”谋篇Step3:完美成篇MySchool语篇综合素养提升：Ⅰ.阅读理解(实用性文本)(主题：生活与学习·学校地图)Hello,mynameisJack.Thisisamapofmyschool.Canyoufindmyclassroomonthemap?()1.Theisneartheschoolgate.A.dininghallB.playgroundC.officeD.classroombuilding()2.Betweentheofficesandtheclassroombuildingare.thesciencelabsandthesportshallB.thesciencelabsandthedininghallC.theplaygroundandthelibraryD.thelibraryandthesportshall()3.WhereisJack'sclassroom?A.It'sneartheschoolgate.B.It'snexttothelibrary.C.It'sinfrontoftheoffices.D.It'sbehindthesportshall.Ⅱ.阅读回答(主题：生活与学习·学校介绍)SchoolInformationQianduoArtSchoolnewbutsmall,anartschool,400students,40teachers,theDrawingClub,theSingingClub,theDancingClub,fiveartrooms,fivedancingrooms,twomusicroomsBanqiaoMiddleSchoololdbutbig,1,200students,95teachers,theComputerClub,theReadingClub,theFootballClub,threehalls,fivebuildingsChushuiMiddleSchoolnewandbig,1,800students,130teachers,eightbuildings,ninecomputerrooms,anartroom,twohalls,theBasketballClub,theReadingClubXinchengMiddleSchoolnewandmodern,butsmall,500students,60teachers,20classrooms,twobighalls,twolibraries,theReadingClub,theVolleyballClub1.Whichschoolisold?2.Whichschoolhasthemoststudents?3.Whichschooldoesn'thavetheReadingClub?Unit3MySchoolSectionA(1a-2f)知识默写Ⅰ.1.building2.important3.office4.large5.special6.smart7.notice8.corner9.dininghall10.acrossfrom11.sportsfield12.putup13.attheback(of)Ⅱ.1.What's;like2.Thereare;in3.Arethereany4.sitsattheback基础巩固Ⅰ.1.office2.smart3.special4.large5.importantⅡ.1.building2.across3.puts4.lockers5.noticesⅢ.1~5.CDABF阅读提升Ⅳ.1.D考查固定搭配。句意：今天我想告诉你一些关于我的新学校的事情。tellsb.sth.“告诉某人某事”。2.C考查形容词。后文有转折连词but，故此处是指学校虽然不大但是很漂亮。3.B考查固定搭配。nextto,意思是“靠近,紧挨着”。4.D考查代词。后有名词，其前需用形容词性物主代词，这篇文章是以第一人称写的，所以选D，表示“我们的学校”。5.C考查therebe句型。后面的threebuildings是复数形式，所以用be动词的复数形式are。6.A考查语境。句意：我们学校有三座建筑物：学生楼、教师楼和图书馆。7.C·考查连词。学生楼、教师楼和图书馆是并列关系，所以选and8.D考查词义。此空后面是可数名词复数“students”,修饰可数名词复数的短语有“alotof”和“lotsof”。9.B考查词义。根据后文“Ontheleftside”可知此处指“在右边”。10.B考查“play+球类”的用法。根据后文“Ontheleftside,wecanplayvolleyball.”可知此处应该用basketball。SectionA(GrammarFocus-3d)知识默写Ⅰ.1.bookcase2.screen3.behind4.between5.nexttoⅡ.1.There's;onthe2.Thereare3.Arethereany4.between;and语法巩固Ⅰ.1.are2.is3.is4.Are5.is6.are7.Is8.is.9.are10.IsⅡ.1.in2.to3.behind4.between5.acrossⅢ.1.Thereis2.arethere3.Isthere4.isn'tany5.WhereisⅣ.1.are;bookcases2.Isthere;your3.aren'tany4.No;therearen't5.Thelibraryisinfrontofthehospital.(答案不唯一,语法、词汇正确即可)·阅读提升V.1.of2.students3.office4.between5.dining6.lessons7.computer8.field9.team10.gym.SectionB(1a-1d)知识默写Ⅰ.1.modern2.amazing3.raise4.flag5.most6.change7.seat8.delicious9.yours10.atschool11.doexercises12.Howabout13.similarto14.differentfromⅡ.1.differentfrom2.spendmostofthetime3.aspecialwaytostart:4.manykindsofD.基础巩固Ⅰ.1.modern2.delicious3.flag4.most5.favouriteⅡ.1.exercises2.amazing3.yours4.changes5.raiseⅢ.1.atschool2.Howaboutgoing3.isdifferentfrom.4.similarto5.spend;on阅读提升Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文作者主要介绍了他的学校的情况。1.C细节理解题。根据“Thereisaparkneartheschool.”可知，在学校附近有一个公园。2.D词义猜测题。根据“Youcanseemanybeautifulflowersinit.”可知,在这个地方你能看到很多漂亮的5(012花。由常识可知，一般花园里种植很多花，可推测出画线单词“garden”指“花园”。3.A细节理解题。根据“Therearetwobigbuildingsonthetwosidesoftheroad.Thelibraryisontheleftandtheteachingbuildingisontheright.”可知,路的左边是图书馆。4.A细节理解题。根据“Behindtheteachingbuilding,thereisabigplayground.”可知,教学楼后面有一个大操场，即教学楼在操场的前面。5.B细节理解题。根据“Youcanseemanytreesandf