河南周口地区洪山乡联合中学2024届英语八下期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含答案

河南周口地区洪山乡联合中学2024届英语八下期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Whichunderlinedletterpronouncesdifferentlyfromtheothers?A.proper B.operate C.obey D.confident2、Billyreally________hisfather.Theybothhaveblondehairandblueeyes.A.feelslike B.looksafter C.takesafter D.caresabout3、—________haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?—Forfiveyears.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmuch4、—WouldyoumindtakingmetoDayangBay?Iwanttowatchthedragonboatracethere.—________.Iwilldriveyouthere.A.Yes,please B.MypleasureC.Ofcoursenot D.That’sallright5、Ourmonitorisso_______thathenevershowsoffbeforeothers.A.generous B.energetic C.organized D.modest6、The________exercisesyoudo,the________mistakesyouwillmake.A.more;less B.less;less C.fewer;less D.more;fewer7、ThemeetingwillstartassoonasMr.Li_________here.A.arrived B.arrives C.wasarriving D.willarrive8、—IhopetojointheBirdwatchingClub.—Goodidea,Daniel.________moreaboutit,visitthewebsite.A.Know B.Knowing C.Toknow D.Knows9、Myuncle________heresincehemovedtothecity.A.works B.isworking C.willwork D.hasworked10、—IthinklisteningtomusichelpscalmmedownwhileIamdoingmyhomework.—________.Ineedtostudyinaquietenvironment.A.Idon’tagreewithyou B.Thatsoundsfun C.SoIdo D.Ithinkso二、补全对话（10分）11、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Clerk:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.________1________?Kangkang:Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.Clerk:OK.Thetrainleavesat11:15a.m.andarrivesatTaishanRailwayStationat6:17p.m.Kangkang:Great!________2________?Clerk:Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.________3________?Kangkang:I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.Clerk:Allright.Youwant21hardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.________4________?Kangkang:Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.Clerk:LiWeikang.Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?Kangkang:________5________.Thankyou.Clerk:Youarewelcome.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onabrightsunnymorning,agroupofboysnearbydecidedtoplayafootballmatch.Eachofthembroughtsomeitemsforplaying.Oneboybroughtafootball,____1____boy,thecomerflag.Similarly,alltheotherfootballkits(装备)____2____,suchasgoalkeepergloves,markingchalk,goalposts,etc.Aftersometime,____3____gottogetheronthegroundandstartedpickingtheteams.Soontherewas____4____argumentaboutwhowouldbetheteamleader.Thentheydecidedthatthepersonwhohadbroughtthemostvaluablethingshouldbetheleader.Astimepassedby,they____5____decideone.Thentheydecidedtostartplayingthegame____6____allthekits.Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis____7____tothegame.Thefirstthingtheythrewawaywasthewhistlebecausetheythoughtthereferee(裁判)couldshoutinsteadof____8____thewhistle.Thenthegoalkeeperremoved____9____glovesandstartedplayingwithbarehands.Theyputacoupleofbinsoneachsideinsteadofthegoalposts,____10____finally,theyreplacedfootballwithanoldtin.____11____,theyrealizedthatbecauseoftheirself-importanceandindividual(个人的)pride,theywerenotenjoyingthegame.Also,they____12____aproperfootballmatchatthemomenteventhoughtheyhadallthenecessarykits.Intheend,theboysdecidedtoputtheir______13______asideandstartplayingwithproperfootballkits.Inlife,everyonehasapersonalgoal____14____.However,whenweworkasateam,theteam’sgoalismoreimportantthantheindividual____15____.Weshouldworktowardstheteam’sgoal.1.A.other B.another C.theother D.others2.A.prepared B.werepreparing C.hadprepared D.wereprepared3.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.nobody4.A./ B.a C.an D.the5.A.shouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t6.A.with B.for C.without D.around7.A.important B.asimportantas C.moreimportant D.themostimportant8.A.use B.touse C.using D.used9.A.their B.his C.them D.him10.A.and B.but C.or D.so11.A.Slow B.Slower C.Slowest D.Slowly12.A.donotplay B.werenotplayed C.werenotplaying D.havenotplayed13.A.think B.thinks C.thought D.thoughts14.A.achieving B.toachieve C.achieved D.wasachieving15.A./ B.one’s C.one D.ones四、完形填空（10分）13、通读该下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。MrandMrsSmithhavethreechildren.Theyworked___1___tomaketheirchildrenhaveagoodlife.MrsSmithhadherlastbabyinNovember51,andallthefamilywerehappy.ButlifebecamemoredifficultforMrsSmithbecauseof___2___.Aftershecamebackfromwork,shehadtosweepthefloorandfoldtheclothes.Whatwasmore,shehadtogotothesupermarketto___3___somethingandcookdinnerforherfamily.MrSmithdidn’thelpheratfirst,soMrsSmithwasunder___4___andfelttiredeasily.MrSmithlosthisjobinMarch54.WhileMrsSmithwas___5___outside,MrSmithstayedathomeandlookedforjobsontheInternet.He___6___thechildrenanddidallthehouseworkalone.Hefeltso___7___.HeknewhowdifficultMrsSmith’slifewasbefore.HesaidsorrytoMrsSmithand___8___thathewouldn’tletherdothehouseworkalone.NowMrSmithworksinaschool.HeoftendoesthehouseworkwithMrsSmithafterwork.Atthesametime,heteacheshischildrentohelpwithhousework.“Weshoulddoourpartinmakingourhomecleanand___9___.It’snotenoughtojustgetgood___10___atschool,andyoualsoneedtolearntolookafteryourselves,”MrSmithsaidtohischildren.1.A.hard B.finally C.comfortably D.cheaply2.A.glue B.housework C.homework D.paper3.A.open B.waste C.lend D.buy4.A.surprise B.peace C.stress D.pollution5.A.working B.deleting C.printing D.planting6.A.gotoff B.lookedfor C.gotup D.lookedafter7.A.outgoing B.clever C.tired D.lucky8.A.noticed B.promised C.disagreed D.celebrated9.A.old B.tidy C.dangerous D.terrible10.A.museums B.candles C.vacations D.grades五、阅读理解（30分）14、WelcometoWyndhamGrandTaixingHotelandwewilldoallwecantomakeyourstayanenjoyableone.Wehopeyouwillfindthefollowingusefultoyou.StarRatings:★★★★Ourhotelsincerelylooksforwardtoyourarrival!HotelFacilities(设施)General√Diningroom√Coffeeshop√Gymcentre√Outdoorswimmingpool√Elevator/lift√ATMRoom√Air-condition√Internationaldirectdial√Mini-fridge.√Aprivatebathroom√TelevisionInternetWi-FifreeinthewholehotelHotelServicesServices24-hourFrontdesk,Morningcall,Ticketservice,Taxiservice,Messageandfaxservice,etc.Changes

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￥80permeal,childrenunder12yearsarehalfoff.HotelRules●Petsarenotallowed.●Guestsareresponsiblefortheirownpropertyandsafety.●Smokeonlyinsmokingarea.ThingstoRemember★Check-intime:2:00pm(showyourIDcardorpassport)★Check-outtime:noon★Mealtime:Breakfast★Yourreservation(预约)issafe.Allpersonalinformationisencrypted(加密)andwillonlybeusedforyourbooking.FurtherinformationCall:Telisit:WWW.WyndhamGrandTaixingH1.Youcan________whenstayinginWyndhamGrandTaixingHotel.A.havefreecoffee B.bringinyourcat C.swimindoor D.enjoytaxiservice2.IfMrBlackwithhiswifeandhis5-year-oldtwinshasamealinthehotel,theyshouldpay________.A.￥160 B.￥200 C.￥240 D.￥3203.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucancheckinthehotelbyonlyshowingyourIDcard.B.YoucansearchtheInternetinyourroomofthehotel.C.Yourpersonalinformationinthehotelisnotsafe.D.Youhavetowalkupstairsinthehotel.4.Whatisthepurposeofthethepassage?A.Toexpectmorepeopletoliveinthehotel. B.Toshowyouaroundthehotel.C.Toshowthesincereservicesofthehotel. D.Totellyousomehotelrules.5.Wecanprobablyreadthisposter________.A.inabook B.inaschoolnewspaper C.inasciencemagazine D.onitswebsite15、ThemaninthepictureisaChinesedancer.MaJiaolong.Since2020,he’smadeshortvideosofhimselfdancinginLondon.Hehasperformedatthecity’sparksandlandmarks(地标)likeTowerBridge.The5-year-oldhasnearly5millionfollowersonDouyin.ClassicalChinesedancemixesmartial(武侠)artsmovementswiththoseoftraditionalChineseopera.Mastartedtolearnitat12.Later,MastudiedattheBeijingDanceAcademy.Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.Twoyearsago,Mahadtogiveonlineclassesdueto(由于)COVID-19.Inhissmallhome,hecouldonlymakesmallmoves.Oneday,hetookhiswife’ssuggestionanddancedatGreenwichPark.ShetookvideosofMa.Hethenedited(剪辑)thevideo,addedmusicandsentittohisfriends.Theyloveditandinspired(激励)himtoshareitonline.Fromthenon,Mamademoreshortvideos.Ashisvideoswentpopular,hereceivedmessagesfrompeoplearoundtheworld.“Now,makingandsharingshortvideoshasbecomeapartofmylife,andmostimportantly,agreatwaytointroducetraditionalChinesedancetomorepeople,especiallythoseinforeigncountries.”saidMa.1.WhatisMaJiaolong’sjob?A.Adanceteacher. B.Apopstar. C.Aphotographer. D.Aneditor.2.WhatareMa’sshortvideosabout?A.London’sparksandlandmarks B.HisclassicalChinesedancesC.TraditionalChineseoperas D.HisfamilylifeinLondon3.WhoinspiredMatosharehisshortvideoonline?A.Hiswife. B.Hisneighbors. C.Hisfollowers. D.Hisfriends.4.What’sthemainreasonforMatomakeshortvideosnow?A.Toenjoyhislifefully B.TobecomemorepopularC.TospreadChineseculture D.Tomakemoremoney5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Makingandsharingshortvideos B.MartialartsmovementsinChineseoperaC.TeachingexperienceinUniversityofLondon D.IntroducingtraditionalChinesedanceabroad16、FreeeBookLibraryfromOxfordOwlforHomeWelcometoourfreeeBookscollection,developedforchildrenaged3-15yearsold.Ifyouliketolearnmoreabouthowtosupportchildren’sreading,visitourReadingpages.AlloureBooksareeasytoget.Justclicktheicon“Login”andyoucanstartreading.▶Learningtoreadwithpronunciation?Clickthe“▶”foradvice.▶Notreadingtopractisepronunciation?▶Areyouateacher?FindoutabouttheOxfordOwlforSchooleBookLibrary.▶Areyoulookingforyourclassreadingclub?LookthroughthelibraryDisplayalleBooks1.Thereadingmaterialaboveis.A.astory B.awebpage C.abookreview D.atravelguide2.Ifyouwanttoquicklysearchforabook,youshould.A.enterkeywordsandclicktheicon“GO”B.justclicktheicon“▶”forsomeadviceC.lookthroughReadingpagesonebyoneD.paysomemoneytojointhelibraryfirst3.TheeBooklibrarydisplaysitsebooksaccordingtodifferentitemsEXCEPT.A.ages B.levels C.prices D.series六、完成句子（10分）17、Afterthe______wasmade,theconversationbegantoflow.（introduce）18、Sinceweareinateamnow,wehavetowork________（密切地）witheachother.19、she,maybe,is,inheroffice,working____________________________________.20、没人想跟她交朋友，因为她喜欢打断别人的谈话。Nobodywantsto_________herbecauseshelikes________others.21、我太感动了以致不知道应该说什么。IwassomovedthatIdidn’tknow________.七、短文填空（10分）22、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。WangWei,amanwhotookpartintheseventhWushanFitnessChampionshipinHangzhouforthe___1___（one）time,touchedmanypeoplewithhisfightagainstcancerwhichlastedforsevenyears.Wangwasdiagnosed（诊断）withfollicularlymphoma（滤泡性淋巴瘤）in2014.Hefeltverylowafter___2___（know）that.“ItwaslikeIwasdreaming,becausemybodyhadalwaysbeeningoodconditionandIdidn’tsmokeordrink,”Wangsaid.“ItscaredmeandIhitthe___3___（low）pointinmylife.”Throughthecomfortandsupportofhisfamilyandfriends,WangbegantoreceivemedicaltreatmentinNovember2014.Atthesametime,hecontinuedfitnesstraining.Wangsaidfitnesstraininghadbeenoneofhis___4___（hobby）sincemiddleschool.Althoughhegotthecancer,hewouldn’tgiveup___5___（do）exercise.Unluckily,are-examinationin2018foundhiscancerenteredaterminalstage（晚期）.“WhenI___6___（learn）aboutit,Iwasn’tas___7___（worry）asthelasttime.Icarriedonwithmyhobbyandwenttothefitnesscentretoexerciseregularlyasusual.”InApril2021,Wang___8___（encourage）tojoinintheWushanFitnessChampionship.Toshowthebestofhisbodyshapeonstage,Wangtrainedveryhard,losing15.6kilogramsofweightin11days.Whilehewaspreparingforit,hewasalsoreceivingcancertreatment,andhadto___9___（visit）thehospitaleveryweek.WhenWang____10____（final）stoodonthechampionshipstage,hefeltwhathe’ddonewasworth（值得）it.“Ihopemyexperiencescanencouragemorecancerpatientstolookonthebrightsideoflife,”hesaid.八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Readingshouldbepartofourlife.Buttheproblemisthatthere’stoomuchtoreadthesedaysandwehavetoolittletimetoread.Ifwewanttoreadmorebooksandgetmoreknowledgebyreadingbooks,weshouldtrytolearnsomereadingskills.Herearesomeskills.Preview—ifthematerialsarelongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneral(总结)ideaoflongarticlesandreports.Wecanreadthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully,andthenwecanonlyreadthefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs(段落).Skim—ifthematerialsareshortandeasy.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaofpopularmagazinesorthesports,starsandmoviesofdailypaper.Whileskimming,getoureyestomovefastandsweepthemacrosseachline.Wecanpickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.Peoplemaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweareskimmingthesamenews,butusuallywecangetthesameideasofwhatitisallabout.1.What’sourprobleminreading?_____________________________________________2.Whatcanwedoifwewanttoreadmorebooks?_____________________________________________3.Howmanyreadingskillsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________4.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttoreadalongarticlequickly?_____________________________________________5.Whatshouldoureyesdowhenweareskimming?_____________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）生活中总有一些事情令人难忘，点点滴滴，历久弥新。不管是开心，还是忧伤，都会给我们启示，伴我们成长。假如你学校将组织以“一次难忘的经历”为话题的英语演讲比赛。请根据内容提示，用英语写一篇短文参赛。内容提示：1.你的经历；2.你的感受；3.你从中学到了什么。参考词汇：unforgettable难忘的作文要求：1.词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。AnUnforgettableExperienceIhadanunforgettableexperience.I’msureyou’vehadsomeunforgettableexperienceslikeme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：哪个带下划线的字母发音与其他字母不同？考查元音字母的发音。proper/ˈprɒpə(r)/；operate/ˈɒpəreɪt/；obey/əˈbeɪ/；confident/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/。根据读音可知，选项C划线字母的读音为/ə/，其它三个画线字母的读音为/ɒ/。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：比利真的很像他父亲。他们都有金发和蓝眼睛。考查动词短语辨析。feellike想做（某事）；lookafter照顾；takeafter与……相像；careabout关心；根据下文“Theybothhaveblondehairandblueeyes.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，由“他们都有金发和蓝眼睛。”说明他们长得相像。主语Billy是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你离开家乡多久了？——五年了。考查特殊疑问句。Howsoon多久之后，用于将来时；Howfar多远；Howlong多长时间；Howmuch多少钱。根据答语“Forfiveyears.”可知，对时间段提问，用howlong。故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你介意带我去大洋湾吗？我想去看龙舟比赛。——当然不。我开车送你去。考查情景交际。Yes,please是的，请；Mypleasure我的荣幸；Ofcoursenot当然不；That’sallright没关系。根据“Iwilldriveyouthere.”可知回答者不介意去大洋湾。故选C。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的班长很谦虚，从不在别人面前炫耀。考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的；energetic精力充沛的；organized有组织的；modest谦虚的。根据“henevershowsoffbeforeothers”可知从不炫耀，是谦虚的。故选D。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：你做的练习越多，犯的错误就越少。考查形容词辨析。more更多的；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词。空后exercises“练习”和mistakes“错误”都是可数名词复数形式，根据语境可知，此处指做的练习更多错误就会越少。故选D。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：李先生一到达这里，会议就开始。考查时态。arrive“到达”，assoonas引导时间状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我希望加入观鸟俱乐部。——好主意，丹尼尔。要了解更多信息，请访问网站。考查非谓语动词。Know是动词原形；Knowing是动词-ing；Toknow是动词不定式；Knows是动词三单。根据句意可知，访问网站的目的是了解更多信息。动词不定式位于句首，表示强调目的。故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：自从我叔叔搬到这个城市后就一直在这里工作。考查现在完成时态。根据“sincehemovedtothecity”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，谓语结构为have/hasdone，主语Myuncle是第三人称单数，助动词使用has。故选D。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我认为在我做作业的时候，听音乐有助于我平静下来。——我不同意你的观点。我需要在安静的环境中学习。考查情景交际。Idon’tagreewithyou我不同意；Thatsoundsfun听起来很有趣；SoIdo我也是；Ithinkso我也这么想。根据“IthinklisteningtomusichelpscalmmedownwhileIamdoingmyhomework.”以及“Ineedtostudyinaquietenvironment.”可知，两者观点不一致。此处应说“我不同意”。故选A。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Andwhatabouttheprice3.Whichkinddoyouwant4.MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber5.Right【解析】【导语】本文是康康和火车站的售票员的对话，主要谈论的是关于康康想订去泰山的火车票的详情。【1题详解】根据“Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.”可知，此处询问的是需不需什么帮助。故填MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2题详解】根据“Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.”可知，此处询问的是价格，因此用What进行提问。故填Andwhatabouttheprice。【3题详解】根据“I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.”可知，此处询问对方想要什么类型的票。故填Whichkinddoyouwant。【4题详解】根据“Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.”可知，此处询问的是对方的姓名和电话号码。故填MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber。【5题详解】根据“Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?”可知，此处在核对手机号码，可以回复对的。故填Right。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A11.D12.C13.D14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一群男孩决定打一场足球比赛的故事告诉我们在生活中，每个人都有个人目标，但当我们作为一个团队工作时，团队的目标比个人更重要，我们应该朝着团队的目标努力。【1题详解】句意：一个男孩带来了一个足球，另一个男孩带了角旗。other其他的，后加名词复数；another三者或三者以上的另一个，后加名词单数；theother两者中的另一个，后加名词单数；others其他人或物。根据“agroupofboys”可知是一群男孩中的一个男孩，用another修饰。故选B。【2题详解】句意：同样，所有其他足球装备都准备好了。prepared准备，动词过去式；werepreparing过去进行时；hadprepared过去完成时；wereprepared一般过去时的被动语态。主语footballkits和谓语之间是被动关系，用被动语态。故选D。【3题详解】句意：过了一段时间，大家聚在一起开始挑选队伍。everyone每个人；anyone任何人；someone某人；nobody没有人。根据“gottogetherontheground”可知是每个人都聚在一起。故选A。【4题详解】句意：很快就发生了一场关于谁将担任队长的争论。/零冠词；a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处泛指“一场争论”，argument以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选C。【5题详解】句意：随着时间的推移，他们无法做出决定。shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据“decideone”可知他们不能做出决定。故选B。【6题详解】句意：然后他们决定带着所有的装备开始比赛。with用；for为了；without没有；around在周围。根据“allthekits”可知是用所有的设备，用介词with。故选A。【7题详解】句意：但他们会一个接一个地去除，最终看看哪一个对比赛最重要。important重要的，原级；asimportantas和……一样重要；moreimportant更重要的，比较级；themostimportant最重要的，最高级。根据“Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis”可知是看他们带的东西哪个是最重要的，用最高级。故选D。【8题详解】句意：他们扔掉的第一个东西是哨子，因为他们认为裁判可以大喊大叫，而不是使用哨子。use使用，动词原形；touse动词不定式；using动名词；used动词过去式。介词of后加动名词。故选C。【9题详解】句意：然后守门员摘下手套，开始徒手接球。their他们的；his他的；them他们；him他。根据“thegoalkeeperremoved”可知是摘下他的手套，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词his。故选B。【10题详解】句意：他们在每一边都放了几个垃圾箱，而不是门柱，最后，他们用一个旧锡罐代替了足球。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。分析句子可知，前后两个句子是顺承关系，用and连接。故选A。【11题详解】句意：慢慢地，他们意识到，由于他们的自我重要性和个人自豪感，他们并不喜欢比赛。slow慢的，原级；slower更慢，比较级；slowest最高级；slowly慢地，副词原级。此处修饰整个句子用副词。故选D。【12题详解】句意：此外，尽管他们拥有所有必要的装备，但目前他们还没有进行一场正式的足球比赛。donotplay一般现在时；werenotplayed一般过去时的被动语态；werenotplaying过去进行时；havenotplayed现在完成时。根据“aproperfootballmatchatthemoment”可知此处句子用过去进行时。故选C。【13题详解】句意：最后，男孩们决定把他们的想法放在一边，开始带着合适的足球装备打球。think认为，动词原形；thinks动词单三；thought动词过去式或过去分词；thoughts想法，名词复数。their后加名词，每个人都有自己的想法，故此处用名词复数。故选D。【14题详解】句意：在生活中，每个人都有自己的目标要实现。achieving实现，动名词；toachieve动词不定式；achieved动词过去式；wasachieving过去进行时。根据“hasapersonalgoal...”可知是有目标要实现，用动词不定式作定语。故选B。【15题详解】句意：然而，当我们作为一个团队工作时，团队的目标比个人的目标更重要。/不填；one’s所有格；one一个，代指名词单数；ones代指名词复数。此处指前文提到的单数名词goal，用one代替。故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.B9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是丈夫起初不理解妻子做家务的辛苦，直到有一天，丈夫失业在家而妻子出去工作时，他才体会到妻子的不易。告诉我们：每个人都应该参与到家庭劳动中。【1题详解】句意：他们努力工作，使他们的孩子过上好日子。hard努力地；finally终于；comfortably舒服地；cheaply便宜。根据“Theyworked...tomaketheirchildrenhaveagoodlife.”可知，努力工作才能让孩子过上好生活。故选A。【2题详解】句意：但是由于家务，史密斯夫人的生活变得更加辛苦了。glue胶水；housework家务；homework作业；paper纸。根据下文“Aftershecamebackfromwork,shehadtosweepthefloorandfoldtheclothes.”可知，史密斯太太下班还要做家务，因此是家务让她越来越辛苦。故选B。【3题详解】句意：更重要的是，她不得不去超市买东西，为她的家人做饭。open打开；waste浪费；lend借出；buy买。根据“gotothesupermarketto...something”可知，是去超市买东西。故选D。【4题详解】句意：史密斯先生一开始没有帮助她，所以史密斯夫人压力很大，很容易感到疲倦。surprise惊讶；peace和平；stress压力；pollution污染。根据“MrSmithdidn’thelpheratfirst,soMrsSmithwasunder...andfelttiredeasily.”可知，丈夫不帮忙，妻子一定会压力大且易疲倦。故选C。【5题详解】句意：当史密斯夫人在外面工作时，史密斯先生待在家里，在网上找工作。working工作；deleting删除；printing印刷；planting栽培。根据“MrSmithlosthisjob...WhileMrsSmithwas...outside,MrSmithstayedathome”可知，史密斯先生失业在家的时候，史密斯太太在外面工作，因此working符合语境。故选A。【6题详解】句意：他照顾孩子，独自做所有的家务。getoff下车；lookedfor寻找；gotup起床；lookedafter照顾。根据“MrSmithstayedathome;He...thechildrenanddidallthehouseworkalone.”可知，史密斯先生现在在家做家务，照顾小孩。故选D。【7题详解】句意：他感到很累。outgoing外向的；clever聪明的；tired疲惫的；lucky幸运的。根据后文“HeknewhowdifficultMrsSmith’slifewasbefore”可知，他现在明白了妻子做家务很辛苦，因此是“感到疲惫”。故选C。【8题详解】句意：他向史密斯夫人道歉，并承诺不会让她一个人做家务。noticed注意到；promised承诺；disagree不同意；celebrated庆祝。根据“HesaidsorrytoMrsSmithand...thathewouldn’tletherdothehouseworkalone.”可知，是向妻子保证不让她一人承担家务。因此promise符合语境。故选B。【9题详解】句意：我们应该尽自己的一份力量使我们的家干净整洁。old老的；tidy整洁的；dangerous危险的；terrible糟糕的。根据“Atthesametime,heteacheshischildrentohelpwithhousework.‘Weshoulddoourpartinmakingourhomecleanand...’”可知，老师希望孩子们做家务，保持家里干净整洁。故选B。【10题详解】句意：仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的，你们还需要学会照顾好自己。museums博物馆；candles蜡烛；vacations假期；grades成绩。根据“It’snotenoughtojustgetgood...atschool”可知，只取得好成绩是不够的。故选D。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了温德姆泰兴大酒店的相关信息，包括它的设施、提供的服务、酒店的规则等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Services”和“24-hourFrontdesk,Morningcall,Ticketservice,Taxiservice,Messageandfaxservice,etc.”可知，待在温德姆泰兴大酒店，你可以享受出租车服务。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Changes”中“￥80permeal,childrenunder12yearsarehalfoff.”可知，成人用餐80元，12岁以下儿童用餐半价即40元，所以布莱克夫妇和5岁的双胞胎孩子一共需花费240元，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wi-Fifreeinthewholehotel”可知，整个酒店免费无线网络连接，所以在屋里可以上网，故选B。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文是一则广告，文章主要介绍了温德姆泰兴大酒店的相关信息，目的是介绍更多人入住温德姆泰兴大酒店，故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Visit:WWW.WyndhamGrandTaixingH”可知，本文是一则广告，文章主要介绍了温德姆泰兴大酒店的相关信息，推测来自网站，故选D。15、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了马蛟龙在伦敦通过录制短视频，向更多人，特别是国外的人介绍中国传统舞蹈的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.”可知，马蛟龙是一名舞蹈老师，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.”以及“Oneday,hetookhiswife’ssuggestionanddancedatGreenwichPark.ShetookvideosofMa.Hethenedited(剪辑)thevideo,addedmusicandsentittohisfriends.”可知，马蛟龙的短视频是关于他的中国古典舞蹈的，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hethenedited(剪辑)thevideo,addedmusicandsentittohisfriends.Theyloveditandinspired(激励)himtoshareitonline.”可知，马蛟龙的朋友激励他在网上分享他的短视频，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Now,makingandsharingshortvideoshasbecomeapartofmylife,andmostimportantly,agreatwaytointroducetraditionalChinesedancetomorepeople,especiallythoseinforeigncountries.”可知，马蛟龙现在拍视频是为了传播中国文化，故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了马蛟龙在伦敦通过录制短视频，向更多人，特别是国外的人介绍中国传统舞蹈的故事。选项D“向国外介绍中国传统舞蹈”符合题意，故选D。16、1.B2.A3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一个免费的电子图书馆的网页内容。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据图片内容及“FreeeBookLibraryfromOxfordOwlforHome”可知，本文是一个网页。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据图片中的“Enterkeyword”及“GO”可知，如果你想快速搜索一本书，应该输入关键词，点击图标“GO”。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Allages”、“Levels”、“Booktypes”及“Series”可知，不包括价格。故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、introduction【解析】【详解】句意：介绍完之后，谈话开始滔滔不绝。introduce意为“介绍”，动词。根据句意和空前定冠词the可知，本句主语应是名词，introduce的名词形式为introduction。故填introduction。18、closely【解析】【详解】句意：既然我们现在是一个团队，我们就必须紧密合作。根据中文提示和“work”可知，需要副词修饰动词，closely“密切地”符合句意，故填closely。19、Maybesheisworkinginheroffice【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。maybe是副词，一般位于句首；she作主语；isworking作谓语，是现在进行时结构；inheroffice作状语。故填Maybesheisworkinginheroffice“也许她在办公室工作”。20、①.makefriendswith②.cuttinginon【解析】【详解】“跟……交朋友”应用动词短语makefriendswith，根据“wantsto”可知动词短语wanttodosth表示“想要做某事”，即不定式to后加动词make的原形；“打断某人的谈论”用动词短语cutinonsb表示，根据“likes”可知此处应用动词短语likedoingsth表示“喜欢做某事”，动词cut的动名词为cutting。故填makefriendswith；cuttinginon。21、whattosay【解析】【详解】what“什么”；say“说”，疑问词what+动词不定式作动词know的宾语，故填whattosay。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.first2.knowing3.lowest4.hobbies5.doing6.learned7.worried8.wasencouraged9.visit10.finally【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一名叫王伟的男子，他第一次参与杭州参加第七届巫山健身锦标赛，并与癌症的斗争持续了七年，感动了许多人的故事。【1题详解】句意：一名叫王伟的男子，他第一次参与杭州参加第七届巫山健身锦标赛。根据定冠词the和单数名词time可知此处用序数词表示顺序，表示“第一次”。故填first。【2题详解】句意：在他知道了以后，他的情绪非常低落。根据know直接放在了after之后可知，此处的after为介词，介词之后的动词需要变成动名词形式。故填knowing。【3题详解】句意：它吓到了我，我到达了人生的最低点。由定冠词the和low为形容词