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金华市2020年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
说明:本卷共有三大题,45小题,满分70分。
第一部分听力部分
一、听力
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题,
1.WhereisDavid'sbike?
A.Atschoolgate.B.Infrontofthehouse.C.Onthestreet.
2.Whoisthewomaninthemiddleofthephoto?
A.Tony'ssister.B.Tony'smother.C.Tony*saunt.
3.WhatisJimgoingtodotonight?
A.Togoshopping.B.Towatchamovie.C.Tolookafterhissister.
4.WhyisAnnainhospital?
A.Becauseshehasac
BBecauseshehasafever.
C.Becauseshehasastomachache.
5.HowisTomprobablyfeelingnow?
A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Angry.
第二节;听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话,回答问题,
6.HowoftendoesPetergoswimming?
A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
7.WithwhomdoesPeterusuallygoswimming?
A.Hisfather.B.Hisbrother.C.Hissister.
听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
8.WhoiscallingMike?
A.John.BAmy.C.Cindy
9.WhenwillMikeandhisclassmateshavethepicnic?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday
10.WhatdoesMikeneedtotake?
A.Snacksanddrinks.B.Ahatandsunglasses.C.Acameraandanumbrella.
第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
11.WhoisLucymostprobablyspeakingto.
AStudents.B.Teachers.C.Parents.
12.Whatbookscanbefoundonthesecondfloor?
A.BooksaboutEnglish.B.Booksaboutscience.C.Booksabouthistory.
13Howlongcanyoukeepthebooksfromthelibrary.
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.
14.Whendoesthelibrarycloseonweekdays?
C.At6:00p.m.B.At5:00p.m.A.At4:00p.m.
15.Wherecanyougetalibrarycard?
A.InMissLee'soffice.B.InLucy'soffice.C.InLinda'soffice
第二部分笔试部分
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
Samwasverynervous.Itwashisfirstdayinnew1,andlunchwasonlythirtyminutesaway.Formost
students,lunchisthe2partoftheschoolday.Itistimewhenyoutalkwithyourfriends,gettoknowwhat
interestingthingseveryoneisdoing,and,ofcourse,3.Sam,however,didn'tknowanyoneoranything,like
wheretositorwithwhomtositatlunch.
Sam's4wasinthearmy,sohisfamilymovedalot.Hehadreallylikedhisoldschooland5.
leavinghistwobestfriends.Theystilltalkedtoeachotherthroughphonecallsandemails,6hecouldn'tsee
themeveryday.Hewonderediftheir7wouldcontinue.Hedidn'twanttolosethem,butheknewitwouldbe
8forthemtostayclose.
“Iknowthisishardonyou,“hismothersaidashegotreadyforschoolthismorning,"andI'mreally9.
youhavetokeepchangingschools."Samcouldseeregretinhereyes,buthedidn'twanthertofeelthatway.
10hadalwaysbeenreadytodefend(保卫)notonlythefamilybutalsothecountry.Samlovedhersomuch.
Hegaveherasmileandtoldhernotto11.Hehadwantedtomeanit,buttherewasstillalwaysworryin
himwhentheymoved.
The12____timecamequickly.AsSamwaswalkingtothediningroom,avoicebehindhimsaid,"Excuse
me."Sam13____andsawfivefriendlyfaces.
“Wouldyouliketojoinus?"askedoneofthem.
This14invitationwasexactlywhatheneeded.Samnoddedyes15andjoinedthem.He
wassureabouthisfutureschoollifenow.
1.A.companyB.familyC.factoryD.school
2.A.bestB.longestC.shortestD.worst
3.A.eatB.learnC.runD.sleep
4.A.brotherB.fatherC.motherD.sister
5.A.hatedB.imaginedC.triedD.suggested
6.A.soB.orC.butD.if
7.A.discussionB.dreamC.businessD.friendship
8.A.safeB.hardC.naturalD.terrible
9.A.proudB.sorryC.excitedD.surprised
10.A.HeB.IC.SheD.We
11.A.forgetB.moveC.returnD.worry
12.A.breakfastB.lunchC.teaD.dinner
13.A.satdownB.gotupC.ranawayD.turnedaround
14.A.unexpectedB.creativeC.funnyD.popular
15.A.bravelyB.happilyC.nervouslyD.patiently
三、阅读理解
阅读下列材料.从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Basketball,runningandswimmingarepopularevents(项目)attheOlympics.Buttherearealsosomeevents
thatarenotaspopular.Someareevenverystrange.Let'sseeifyouhaveanyknowledgeaboutthefollowingevents.
Tug-of-war
Thiseventstartedin1900andlefttheOlympicsin1920.Theteam
0站winsiftheypulltheropepastacertainpointfirst.Interestingly,
morethanoneteamfromacountrycanenterinthisevent.This
makesitpossibleforonecountrytowinseveralmedals.
Ropeclimbing
ItfirstappearedasanOlympicsportin1896.Theclimberwho
spendstheshortesttimereachingthetopisthewinner.Therope
usedtobe15meterslong.Yearslater,itwasshortenedto8meters
forsomereason.After1932,therewasnoropeclimbinginthe
Olympics.
Racewalking
Inracewalking,walkershavetowintheracebywalking.Tomake
surethattheydonotrun,racewalkersmusthaveonefootonthe
groundatalltimes.RacewalkinghasbeenanOlympicsportsince
1904.Menenterin20kilometerand50kilometerraces;women
Xonlyrace20kilometers.
16.WhichofthefollowingeventslefttheOlympicsin1920?
A.Ropeclimbing.B.Basketball.
C.Tug-of-warD.Racewalking.
17.Theropeinropeclimbingwasmetreslongin1896.
A.8B.15C.20D.50
18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Onecountrycanonlyenteroneteamintug-of-war.
B.Ropeclimbingfirstappearedinthe1932Olympics.
C.Womeninracewalkingcanenterinthe50kilometerrace.
D.RacewalkingisstillaneventattheOlympicGamestoday.
Everynight,justafterthesungoesdown.RuthMedjbertalkswithherneighboursinDublin,Ireland,andtakes
apictureofthemattheirwindows.
Thesephotos,insomeway,showpeople'slivesduringtheglobalpandemic(大流行病).
"Istartedouttakingphotosofjustfriendsandfamily.Inthisway,Icouldconnectwiththemduringthisspecial
timewhenpeoplehavetostayathome,1'thephotographerexplained."Ilivealone,soIwasmissingthedayswhenwe
werefreetocommunicatewithfriends.Everyevening,onmywaytoseeingfriends,Ihadasenseofpurpose.”
Nowshe'smakingnewfriends.
Thephotoprojecthastakenoffonline,andshehasopenedituptovolunteers.Buttheymustbethepeoplewho
livewithin5kilometersofherhome—theIrishgovernmentdoesn'tallowpeopletogofartheroutthanthat.
"Ipickastreeteachnightandtrytotakephotosofvolunteers,'*Ruthsaid.nIusuallytakeaboutfourphotos
beforeitiscompletelydark,buttwoifI'mtalkingalot-whichIlovetodo.”
Shesaidmoreandmoreneighboursarejoininginherphotoprojectandithasnowgotaname,LowatHome.
"Ithinkpeoplelikeknowingthatthey'renotaloneeveniftheyhavetostayathomeandtheyreallytrytopick
outthosewhoaresimilartothemselvesinthephotos,"shesaid.nIt*salsoadifferentview(视角)ofthepandemic:the
morehumanview.Insteadofshowingwhatthepandemichastakenfromus,itshowsthatithasgivenusmore
chancestobewithfamilyandfriendsandspendtimetogether."
nIthinkwe'dlovemosttofindsomethingnice,eveninthemostserioussituationasitisnow,'*Ruthsaid.
19.Ruthstartedouttakingthephotosinorderto.
A.raisesomemoneyB.connectwithfriendsandfamily
C.makenewfriendsD.joininaphotoprojectofvolunteers
20.Accordingtothepassage,LowatHomeisthenameof.
A.aphotoprojectB.thepictureshowninthispassage
C.astreetinDublinD.thespecialtimewhenpeoplestayhome
21.AccordingtowhatRuthsaidinParagraph8,“themerehumanview、shows.
A.thebeautyofstreetsinacityofIreland
B.howpeopledothingswhenstayingathome
C.themomentoffamilyandfriendsbeingtogether
D.whattheglobalpandemichastakenfrompeople
22.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)thatRuthisaperson.
A.carefulB.shyC.hardworkingD.loving
C
Mydearboysandgirls,goodmorning.TodayI'mgoingtotalktoyou,aboutmyunderstandingoflearning
history.
Manyofyoumaythinkitisaterriblethingtostudyhistory.Youmayoftenwonderwhywestudentsshould
studysomethingthathasnothingtodowithourownlives.Ifyouthinkthatway,Ishouldsayyouarefarfromthe
truth.
Infact,ifwestudyhistory,wecanlearnquitealotaboutpersonalstoriesandevents(事件)ofpeoplejustlikeus.
Thepeoplewhocamebeforeushelpedbuildanddevelopthecountrywearelivingin.Theirideasoftensolvedmany
ofourproblemsandtroubles.Studyingthepasthelpsustounderstandwhatourancestors'(祖先)liveswerelike.And
italsohelpsustoseehowtheirexperienceshaveshapedourownlife.
Tobehonest,▲,Someofwhatwestudyinhistoryhelpsusunderstandthemistakesofthepast.Andthese
mistakeswillhelppeoplenottodothesamewrongthings.Peopleoftenlearnfromthepasttohaveabetterfuture.
Whetherwelikethesubjectofhistoryornot,wemustunderstandtheimportanceoftheeventsandthepeople
whocamebeforeus.Ourancestors*decisionshaveinfluencedourownlife.Similarly,thedecisionsofourown
generation(——代人)willfinallyinlluencethosewhocomeafterus.Inthisonlyway,theworldistrulyconnected.
Historyisnotjustastudyofthepast.Historyisthestudyofpeople,places,andeventsthatcaninfluencethe
future.
Nowdoyoustillthinkstudyinghistoryisasadthing?Ordoyouhaveanydoubtaboutlearninghistory?Ifyou
haveanyquestion,justfeelfreetoask.
23.Whatkindofwritingisthepassageabove?
A.Adiary.B.Astory.C.Aspeech.D.Aletter.
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲inParagraph4?
A.themistakesofthepastwon'thelpus.
B.Idonftliketheideaoflearninghistory
C.itisnoteasytolearnthesubjectofhistory
D.noteverythingthathappenedinthepastisgood
25.AccordingtoParagraph5,thedecisionsofourgenerationwill.
A.showwhatishappeningtousB.buildanddevelopourcountry
C.influencethepeopleinthefutureD.helpunderstandthepeopleinthepast
26.Thewriterwrotethepassageto.
A.introducesomeimportantpeopleinhistory
B.developstudents*interestinlearninghistory
C.explaindifferentpeople'sunderstandingofhistory
D.showtherelationshipbetweenthepastandthefuture
D
Veryoften,whenweseeyoungpeoplesittingthere,lookingatthescreenofamobilephoneandsmiling,wemay
thinknothingiswrong.Butwhenwecometothequestion“howmuchtimedotheyactuallyspendonmedia(传播媒
介)daily?",theanswerissurprising:youngpeoplespendaboutninehourseverydayusingmedia,andthisonly
includesmediausedforenjoyment.
Today'syoungpeopleseemtohavebecomecrazymultitaskers.Theyoftenusemediawhendoingother
activities.SomewatchTVwhendoinghomework,somelext(发短信),andsomeotherslistentomusic.Butwhatdo
youngpeoplethinkofthis?AresearchshowedthattwothirdsofthembelievedwatchingTVortextinghadno
influenceontheirschoolwork.Halfofthemthoughtusingsocialmediamadenodifference.However,researches
havegivenadifferentanswer:"mediamukitaskers"didworseintests.
Scientistsdidaresearchamongmorethan400students.Itshowsthatthosewhotextalothavemoretrouble
sleepinganddoworseintheirstudy.Inanotherresearch,studentswhodidn'ttextduringalessontookdownalot
morenotesthanthosewhoweretexting.Asimilarresearchalsofoundthatstudentswhotextedwhendoing
schoolworkhadloweroverall(总体的)grades.
Accordingtoaresearch,ifakidusessocialmediaalot,especiallyatnight,heorshewillsleepworseandfeel
morenervousanddepressed(消沉的).Ontheonehand,youngpeoplestayuplatetocheckmessagesandinformation.
Theymayalsobewokenupbymessagestheyreceive.Ontheotherhand,eventhelightfromascreencouldinfluence
theirsleep.Someotherresearchesalsoshowthatchildrenwhousemediaatnightgotobedlater,getfewerhoursof
sleepeachweek,andbecomesleepymoreeasilyduringthedaytime.
27.TheanswertothequestioninParagraph1issurprisingbecauseyoungpeople.
A.spendabout9hoursonmediaforfundaily
B.oftenlookattheirmobilephonesandsmile
C.alwayssitthereforalongtimedoingnothing
D.usedifferentkindsofmediatorelaxthemselves
28.Theunderlinedword'niultitaskers0inParagraph2referstopeoplewho.
A.askalotofquestionsB.usedifferentmediafbrlearning
C.haveseveralmobilephonesD.doseveraltasksatthesametime
29.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatakidwillprobablyifheorsheusessocialmediaalotatnight.
A.becomemoreworriedB.getmoreexcited
C.takefewernotesinclassD.sleepmuchbetter
30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Socialmediaisverypopularamongyoungpeople.
B.Usingmediatoomuchhasabadinfluenceonyoungpeople.
C.Theuseofsocialmediahasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
D.Mobilephonesarethemaintoolsstudentsuseforschoollearning.
第二卷
说明:本卷共有四大题,31小题,满分50分。
四、词汇运用
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
attendbesideseasonsuddentakepridein
31.Amongthefourofyear,Ilikewinterbest.
32.Usually,parentsthesmallestsuccessoftheirchildren.
33.Werealizedthateverythingseemedtohavechangedinonenight.
34.Sallyismybestfriend.ShealwayssitsmesilentlywhenIamsad.
35.EveryonelikestoMr.Smith'sclasses.Theyarealwaysinterestingandlively.
B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Singaporeisacityofdifferentcultures.WakingthroughthestreetsofSingapore,youcan36(听
至Indifferentlanguagesspoken,suchasEnglish,ChineseandMalay.Peoplefromdifferentculturesliveandwork
peacefullywitheachotherand37(分享)theirtraditions.
InSingapore,culturaldifferencesareshowninbuilding,styles,shopsandinmanyotherways.Takefoodasan
38(例子),eachculturehasitsownplacetoselltheirtraditionalfood,buttherearealsothe39(著名
的)HawkersMarkets.Differentfoodsaresoldhereinthese40(繁华的)markets.Andthereverypopular
withSingaporecitizensand41(游客)fromaroundtheworld.Thefoodisgoodandvery42(便宜).
Singaporeisalsoaninterestingcity.Largenumberofpeople,ideas,etc,aremixedtogether43(在...
下面)thesamesky.Englishisusedforbusiness,44(虽然)theofficiallanguagehereisMalay.Now,however,
thereisastrongChinesebusinesscommunityandalsoagrowingIndianbusinesscommunity.Singaporewelcomes
talentedpeoplefromaroundtheworldand45(希望)theywilllivetherealltheirlives.
五、语法填空
Lastweek,he46(come)tovisitusinCanada.Buthewasverydisappointedwhenhefoundnobodyhere
couldplaychesswith47(he).
Oneday,whenIcamebackfromschool,Ifoundmygrandpawassitting48(quiet)inachair,doing
nothing.Iknewhewaslonely.Whynotteachhimtoplayonlinechessonmycomputer?Ithought.
''Grandpa,someoneiswaiting49youtoplaychess.*'Iwenttohimandsaid.
"Really?”hesaid,hiseyesopeningwide."Who?Andwhere?
Itookhimto50computerinmyroomandsaid,''Righthere."ThenItaughthimhowtousetheInternet
andhow51(play)chessonline.Atfirst,hewasslow.Havingtriedseveraltimes,hebecamebetterandbegan
toplaychesswithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.
"52interestingitis!Thisissimplyfantastic!"hecriedexcitedly.
Nowheisquitegoodatplayingchessonlineandhasmadealotof53(friend)ontheInternetatthesame
time.Mygrandfatherismuch54(happy)thanbefore.
Grandpawillgobackhomesoon.Ibelievethetimewhenweplayedonlinechesstogetherwassogreat
55bothofuswillneverforget.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据所给信息,完成组织结构图,每空不得超过三个词。
Goodreadersoftenuseaflowchart(流程图)orwebs(网状图)tohavebetterpictureofwhattheyread(seethe
drawingontheright).
Aflowchartisusedtoputeventsinacertainorder.Websshowamainideaandsupportingdetails存田节).
NowtrytobeagoodreaderandfinishthefollowingTWOtasks.
Task1:ReadPassage1andcompletetheflowchart.
Passage,1:4spentthewholedaywitliBobtoday,hitliemorning,wewentshoppingbutwe
bouglitnothing.Intheafternoon,wewenttoapetshop.Thenweplayedcomputergamesat
home.Bobstayedfordinnerwithourfamily.Wehadgieatfiui.
Task2:ReadPassage?andcompletethewebs.
Passage2:,Studentshavedifferentopinionsaboutdoinghousework.Somestudentstliinkit's
goodforthemtoleanitolookafteitliemselves.Besides,tlieycanleanitodotheirpartintheI
family.However,othersdon'tagree.Tlieytliinktheyshouldsavethetimeonhouseworkfor
learningtlieiilessons4J
i>
differentopinionsaboutd
doinghousework^
\_____________________/
56.0________
57.②______
58.(3)______
59.®______
60.(§)______
七、书面表达
61.假如你是李明,某英语网站正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动。请根据表格中的内容,写
一篇题为"ALettertoMyParents”的短文,用于投稿。
注意:1.文中必须包含三个方面的内容要点,可适当发挥;参考词汇供选择使用;
2文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3.词数:80〜100;
4.文章的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
内容要点参考词汇
Parents9carecookfood,take...toandfromschool,lookafter...
Parents9lovetrust,advise,encourage...
Mythanks
ALettertoMyParents
DearMumandDad.
Lovefrom
LiMing
英语试题
(满分120分,时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共10页。答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自
己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一
并交回。
2.第I卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上答在试卷上无效。
3.第H卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内,在试卷
上答题不得分;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
第I卷(选择题)
一、听力测试
第一节。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
读两遍。
1.Howistheweathernow?
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thegirlcan'tgoout.
B.Hewillgowiththegirl.
C.Thegirlhastobebackearly.
4.Whomighttaketheman'sdaughtertoschool?
A.Mrs.Smith.B.Rose.C.Theman.
5.Howwillthemanprobablygotothemuseum?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.
第二节。听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6.What'swrongwiththeman?
A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasaheadache.
7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehasfailedtheexams.
B.Hecan'tsleepwellatnight.
C.Heisworriedabouttheexams.
8.What*sthewoman'sadvice?
A.Seeingadoctor.B.Takingagoodrest.C.Sleepingearlier.
听下面一段对话,回答第下列小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9.Whafstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
10.Whatisthemathhomework?
A.Theexercisesfrom2ato2eonPage14.
B.Theexercisesfrom2ato2eonPage40.
C.Theexercisesfrom2ato2donPage14.
11.WhywasLindaabsentfromschool?
A.Shewasill.B.Shetookatest.C.Shedidn'tfinishherhomework.
听下面一段独白,回答下列小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
12.Whoisprobablythespeaker?
A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aradiohost.
13.Howoftenwilltheteamtrain?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesweek.
14.Howcanastudentgetintouchwiththespeaker?
A.Writeane-mail.B.MakeaphonecallC.Visitawebsite.
15.Whenisthespeechgiven?
A.Atthebeginningoftheclass.
B.Inthemiddleoftheclass.
C.Attheendoftheclass.
二、单项选择
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。
1.Asthesayinggoes,“Wherethereisawill,thereisa
A.wishB.roadC.wayD.key
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:常言道:“有志者,事竟成。”
考查名词。A.wish愿望;B.road马路;C.way道路;D.key钥匙。根据英语常识可知,Wherethereisawill,
thereisaway为一句谚语,意为“有志者,事竟成",故选C。
2.It'sgoodforustoagoodhabitofreading.
A.developB.chooseC.acceptD.pick
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:对我们来说养成一个阅读的好习惯是好的。
考查动词辨析。develop养成;choose选择;accept接受;pick拾起。固定句式:it,s+形容词+forsb+todosth"对
某人来说做某事……”,动词不定式作真正的主语,根据good及agoodhabitofreading,可知,养成一个
阅读的习惯是好的,所以空格处填develop。故选A。
3.Childrenbetoldnottoswimaloneintheriver.
A.canB.mayC.mustD.might
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:必须告诉孩子们不要一个人在河里游泳。
考查情态动词辨析。can能够;may可能;must必须;might可能。分析句意可知,孩子们必须被告诉不要
一个人在河里游泳,故此处应用情态动词must。故选C。
4.1triedmanyways,butofthemworked.
A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我试了很多方法,但都不管用。
考查代词辨析。all三者或三者以上都;both两者都:neither两者都不;none三者或三者以上都不。分析语
意可知,我试了很多方法,句中but表转折,所以都不管用,排除A、B两项。由句中manyways可知,此
处应用代词none。故选D。
5.—Lilylooksdownthesedays.
—Shehaslostawatchwhichisforher.
A.enjoyableB.valuableC.availableD.comfortable
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:一一莉莉这些天情绪很低落。一一她弄丢了一块对她很有价值的手表。
考查形容词辨析。enjoyable令人愉快的;valuable有价值的;available可得至U的,可用的;comfortable舒适
的。根据句子结构,此句是一个定语从句,先行词是awatch。根据Lilylooksdownthesedays,可知,莉莉
弄丢的了一块很有价值的手表,所以她情绪很低落,故选B。
6thetrafficwasheavy,westillgottotherailwaystationontime.
A.AsB.UnlessC.WhenD.Although
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:尽管交通拥挤,我们还是准时到达了火车站。
考查连词。A.As因为;B.Unless除非;C.When当...时;D.Although尽管。根据westillgottotherailway
stationontime可知,该句与上文thetrafficwasheavy之间为让步关系,故应用连词Although,故选D。
7.It'snecessaryforkidstolearntospendmoney.
A.easilyB.cheaplyC.wiselyD.quickly
【答案】c
【解析】
【详解】句意:对于孩子们来说学会理智地花钱是有必要的。
考查副词辨析。easily容易地;che叩ly便宜地;wisely理智地;quickly快速地。根据句子结构可知,此处这
个副词修饰空前的动词spend,结合常识可知,这里应表示“理智花费”,因此C选项意思符合语境,故选
C»
8.—Let'sgoforawalk.
一ButImyworkyet.
A.don'tfinishB.won'tfinishC.didn'tfinishD.haven'tfinished
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:一一我们去散步吧。一一但是我还没有完成工作。
考查动词时态辨析。don'tfinish一般现在时;won'tfinish_*般将来时;didn'tfinish一般过去时;haven'tfinished
现在完成时。句中yet表示“还”,通常与现在完成时连用,所以空格处填haven'tfinished。故选D。
9,The32ndOlympicGameshavebeento2021becauseoftheoutbreakofCOVID-19.
A.putawayB.putoutC.putoffD.putup
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:由于新冠肺炎的爆发,第32届奥运会被推迟到2021年。
考查动词短语。putawayJE收起来;putout熄灭;putoff推迟;putup张贴。分析句意可知,第三十二
届奥运会推迟到2021年,由于全球新冠疫情的爆发。故选C。
10.Myfriendaskedmethis5Gmobilephone.
A.whereIboughtB.wheredidIbuyC.whereIbuyD.wheredoIbuy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的朋友问我在哪里买的这部5G手机。
考查宾语从句。whereIbought一般过去时,陈述语序;wheredidIbuy—•般过去时,疑问语序;whereIbuy
一般现在时,陈述语序;wheredoIbuy一般现在时,疑问语序。根据句子结构可知,此处为宾语从句,从
句中用陈述语序,先排除B和D。主句谓语动词asked使用了一般过去时态,宾语从句中也应用一般过去时,
故选A。
三、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳
选项。
Tonyisawarm-heartedrepairman,wholosthisjobagainafewmonthsago.Hewasreally11
applyingfor(申请)anewjob.
Oneday,hebroughttogetherallhiscouragetogotoajobinterview.
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