Language　课时跟踪检测

Language课时跟踪检测A卷Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn'tmatter________youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.2．________________(surround)bybeautifulgreenmountainsandsituatedatthefootofHuangshanMountainmakesTaipingLakeafamoustourist3．Itdoesn'tnecessarilyhappen________you'lldowellacademicallyevenifyou'rehighlyintelligent.4．Iamsurewecanhelpyousolvetheproblem,________(provide)thatyoutellusallthenecessaryinformation.5._____________(ensure)thatyourresumeworksforyou,Irecommendwritingitmorelikeaproposalthanajobdescription.6．Don'tworry.They'llsoonsettlein.Kidsareverygoodatadjusting________newsurroundings.7．Itisrather________________(embarrass)thatwestilldonotknowhowmanyspeciesthereareintheworldtoday.8．________iswellknowntousallis________KobehasbecomeoneofthemostpopularNBAplayers.9．Itis________(believe)thatanewprojectwillbestartedinourtown.10．Sheilacaughtsight________herownfaceinoneoftheshopwindows.11．Canadaisacountry________(consist)ofmanydifferentnationalities.12．Onceyouhavemadeaplan,youshouldkeep________it.Ⅱ.完成句子1．Wedidnotreceiveanynews____________________(他长期离开的时候)．2．Hedidit________________(故意),knowingitwouldannoyher.3．Shefoundithardto________________________(适应夜间工作)．4．YouriPhone6willberepairedfreeifit'sstill________________(在保修期内)．5．Helovesto__________________________________(他与家人和朋友在一起)andspendsgoodtimetogether.6．(2013·湖北高考阅读B)Perri,________________(另一方面),grewupprivilegedintheNewJerseysuburbsofthe1960sand1970s.7．Marylikesdrinkingcoffee____________________(而我却喜欢喝茶)．8．She'swondering________________________(他会留下还是离开)．9．Thesalesmanageraskedhismento________________________(把一切情况报告给他)concerningthesalesintime.10．Inthefinalexam,hecamebottomofhisclass,________________________(这令他感到难堪)．Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2015·东北三省四市高三第一次联合考试)Inthepast,theywerelaughedatforbeingeggheads(书呆子)wearingglasseswithapassionforthepointless.Butnow,beingamemberoftheirgrouphasbecomeasourceofpride,withCollinsonlinedictionarynamingtheterm“geek”asUK's“WordoftheYear”onDecember16.“Geek”topsthelistfor2013becauseofits“positivemakeover”，aspokeswomanforCollinsDictionarytoldTheScotsmannewspaper.Thewordoriginallyappearedinthe19thcenturyasavariant(变形)of“geck”，meaning“asimpleton(傻瓜)”．“Inthe1980s,thewordstillhadanegativemeaning,referringtosomeonewhowasboringandsociallyawkward.However,fromthelate20thcentury,duetotheincreasingimportanceoftechnologyinsociety,thewordhascometomeanaclever,switched­onandcoolperson，”notedTheScotsman.InSeptember,thedictionarychangedthemaindefinitionof“geek”from“someonepreoccupiedwithcomputing”to“apersonwhoisveryknowledgeableandenthusiasticaboutaspecificsubject”．“‘Geek’isagreatexampleofawordthathasevolvedfromhavinganegativemeaningtohavingapositiveone.”IanBrookes,consultanteditortoCollinsDictionarytoldTheGuardian.“Thischangeinmeaningrepresentsapositivechangeinviewsofspecialistexpertise(专长；专业知识),andisaresultoftheinfluenceoftechnologyonpeople'slives.”TheTelegraph'sJohnBinghambelievesthatthetransformationofthewordwashelpedalongbythesuccessoftheUSmovieTheSocialNetwork,aboutthecreationoftheUSwebsiteFacebook.“Commentatorssaidthefilmshowedthatithadbecomefashionabletobeageek”，Binghamwrote.1．Theunderlinedword“makeover”inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto________.A．evolution B．resultC．influence D．response2．Whendidtheword“geek”begintohaveapositivemeaning?A．Intheearly20thcentury. B．Fromthe1990s.C．Inthe1980s. D．Attheendof2013.3．Accordingtothearticle,“geek”nowmainlyrefersto________.A．someonewhoisaddictedtocomputingandnewtechnologyB．someonewhoisboringandunfashionableC．someonewhoissmartbutawkwardinsocialsituationsD．someonewhoiswell­informedanddevotedtoacertainfield4．Whathelpedtotransformthemeaningof“geek”fromnegativetopositiveaccordingtothearticle?a．Theeffectoftechnology.b．Thenewsmedia'spromotion.c．TheinfluenceofCollinsDictionary.d．ThepopularityofTheSocialNetwork.A．a，b B．b，cC．a，d D．c，dB(2015·豫北名校联考)Iamastrongbelieverthatifachildisraisedwithapproval(准允),helearnstolovehimselfandwillbesuccessfulinhisownway.Severalweeksago,Iwasdoinghomeworkwithmysoninthethirdgradeandhekeptstandingupfromhischairtogooverthemathlines.Ikeptaskinghimtositdown,tellinghimthatheshouldconcentratebetter.Hesatbutsecondslater,asifhedidn'tevennoticehewasdoingit,hegotupagain.Iwasgettingfrustrated(挫败的),butthenithitme.Istartednoticinghisanswersweremuchquickerandmoreaccuratewhenhestoodup.Couldhebemoreabsorbedwhilestandingup?ThismademestartquestioningmyselfandwhatIhadbeenraisedtobelieve.Iwasraisedtobelievethataquiet,calmchildwasasurewaytoleadtosuccess.Thischildwouldhavethewillpowertostudyhard,getgoodgradesandbecomesomeoneimportantinlife.NowthosesamepeopleperhapscometorealizethattheirkidsarebornwiththeirownsetsofDNAandpersonalityqualities,andallyoucandoislovingandacceptingthem.Asparents,throughouttheirgrowingyearsandbeyondthat,weneedtobeourkids'bestcheerleaders,guidingthemandhelpingthemfindtheirways.Ihavestoppedaskingmysontositdownandconcentrate.Obviously,heisconcentratingjustinhisownwayandnotmine.Weneedtolearntoacceptourkids'waysofdoingthings.Somewaymayhaveworkedformebutdoesn'tmeanweneedtocarryitthroughgenerations.Thereisnothingsweeterthanbeingpersonalandunique(独特的).Itmakesusfreeandhappyandthat'sjustthewayIwantmykidstolivetheirownlife.5．Timeandagaintheauthorgothissonseatedinordertomakehim________.A．workfast B．gopoliteC．stayrelaxed D．keepattentive6．Theunderlinedword“it”(inthefirstparagraph)probablyrefersto________.A．hisson'sdoingbetterwhilestandingupB．hisfailureinkeepinghissonundercontrolC．hisownexperienceasaschoolboyD．hisdisappointmentwithhisactivechild7．Bythispassage,theauthorattemptstotellotherparentsto________.A．correcttheirkids'mannersfromtheearlyagesB．respectandtrusttheirkids'waysofbehaviorsC．developagoodrelationshipwiththeirchildrenD．guaranteetheirchildren'sfreedomathome8．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．Parentalhelpwithteens'studyB．Adultinfluenceonteens'growthC．Kids'successintheirownstylesD．FriendshipbetweengenerationsⅣ.语法填空(2015·银川一中一模)Patient：Thankyouforagreeingtoseemeonsuchshortnotice,doctor.Doctor：Anythingformyfavoritepatient!Now,whatseemstobe__1__matter?Patient：It'smyvision.Ican'tseewellatnight,and__2__Iwakeupinthemorning,ittakesmeafewminutesbeforeIcanseeclearly.Doctor：OK.I'mgoingtotakea__3__(close)look.Justrelax.Howlonghasthisbeengoingon?Patient:Acoupleofweeks.Iguess...wow,that'sright!Doctor:Does__4__hurtwhenIdothat?Patient:Notexactly,it'sjustreallybright.Doctor:OK.Please,goon.Patient:Well,I__5__(walk)downtothebasementinmyhouseaboutthreeweeksagowhenIslippedandbumpedmyheadprettyhardonthesteps.Doctor：Whereexactlydidyouhit__6__head?Patient：Rightontheback.IheardaloudsoundwhenIhitit,buttherewasnobloodandeverythingseemedtobeokay.Doctor：Youdidn'tgetit__7__(check)outthen?Patient:MywifesaidIshould,butnothingwaswrong,soIthought,whybother?Well,aweekpassedandallofasuddenIstartedtohaveproblemswithmysight.IfirstnoticeditwhenIwasdrivingbackhome__8__work.It'sgottenworseoverthepastweekorso.Doctor：I'mgladyoucametoseeme.I'mgoingtoordersometests,andIwanttomakean__9__(appoint)foryoutoseeaspecialisttomorrowmorning.__10__(hope),it'snothingtooserious.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Language课时跟踪检测B卷Ⅰ.完形填空(2015·开封模拟)Allofusgothroughsomedifficulttimesasweapproachteenageyears.It'stheagewhenwehavetodealwiththemost__1__inourlife.Thistransition(过渡)fromchildhoodtoadulthoodis__2__forsome,butroughforothers.Themostimportantthingaboutbeingateenageris__3__.Whenweareteenagers,wewouldgetblamedorevenpunishedforanythingwrongwedo.It'sallnotso__4__aboutbeingateenagerthough.Wedon'thavetohaveour__5__takeustosomewherewewanttogoorwecouldn'tgobefore.Wecanhave__6__withfriendsorevenalone,whichwecouldn'thavebecauseweweretoo__7__toknowwhatpleasureis！It'saveryenjoyabletimeoflife.Duringthisage,weareoldenoughto__8__whatisgoodforus,andmakedecisionswithout__9__others.Butlikethesayinggoes,“Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend,butallbadthingscancontinue__10__.”Duringthisperiod,wearehavingmuch__11__forourstudies.Ifwedon'tpass,wewon'tgetjobs,andthingswilltakeaturnforthe__12__.Withthepresentworldeconomyin__13__，wehavetodoreally,reallywellinour__14__forajob.Adultssaythattheir__15__isthehardestpartoflife.ButIthinkthetransitionfromakidtoanadultismuch__16__thanbeingalreadyanadult.Whatwedoinourteenageyearswill__17__whatwebecomeandhowweleadourlifeinthefuture.Inconclusion,itisquite__18__thatparentsputmuchpressureonanalreadystressedoutteenager.Iftheyrealizedthat,livingconditionforteenagerswouldbemuchbetter.__19__fortheteensourselvesweshouldgettoknowwhatisbestforus.What'smore,weshouldunderstandtheright__20__oflifewechooseatthisagecanmakeushappyfortherestofourexistence.1．A.chances B．changesC．feelings D．expectations2．A.smooth B．practicalC．demanding D．necessary3．A.knowledge B．independenceC．confidence D．responsibility4．A.easy B．strangeC．bad D．interesting5．A.guides B．partnersC．parents D．friends6．A.fun B．troubleC．relation D．business7．A.proud B．youngC．smart D．mature8．A.predict B．rememberC．imagine D．understand9．A.guiding B．helpingC．inviting D．consulting10．A.occasionally B．brieflyC．forever D．naturally11．A.pressure B．passionC．motivation D．panic12．A.better B．worseC．fewer D．more13．A.decline B．hopeC．increase D．debt14．A.contribution B．educationC．application D．qualification15．A.promotion B．workC．experience D．age16．A.harder B．happierC．easier D．lighter17．A.reflect B．confirmC．determine D．identify18．A.vital B．urgentC．common D．unnecessary19．A.Or B．OtherwiseC．But D．Because20．A.experience B．wayC．condition D．powerⅡ.阅读理解(2015·“江淮十校”协作体联考)Asalanguagestudentthereareseveralreasonswhylearningaboutculturalaspectsisimportantandfun.Oneisinterest.Knowingaboutthewaypeoplebehavemakesyourreadingmoreinteresting.Anotherreasonisusefulness.Ifyouaregoingtohaveaconversationwithnativespeakersofalanguageyoulearn,youneedtoknowthesortoftopicsthatinterestthemonceyougetpast“Hello”.Youneedtoknowsomethingabouttheirfavoritesports,thecurrent(现时的)governmentofthecountrywherethelanguageisspoken,currentfashionsinclothesandoutstandingnationaleventsinrecenttimes,tomentionafew.Showingthatyouknowsomethingabouttheircountrycanleadtointerestingconversations.Thewaypeoplethinkiscloselyconnectedwithlanguage.Languagesareonechannelthroughwhichdifferentculturespresenttheirideasbothwithinthemselvesandincontactwithothers.Thefactthatalanguagedoesnothavethesamerangeofwordsasanotherlanguagedoesnotmeanthattheydonotvaluethosethingsasmuch.Whetherornotyourmainintentiontolearnalanguageistolearnaboutpeople'sculturalbackgroundsortodealwithadegreecourse,youwillbelearningaboutitindirectlyfromvarioussourcesaboutculturelikethecoursebooks,films,thenews,literatureoreventravelbrochures(手册).Youcouldmakealonglistjustbythinkingofallthethingsthatareimportanttotheculturesuchascustomsthatgobackcenturies,architecture,traditionalceremonies,thewaypeoplerelatetoeachotherinfamilies,thevaluethatareimportanttoasociety,thesenseofhumourthatpeopleshare,movies,musicandart.Alltheseculturalaspectsareimportanttolanguagelearnersiftheywanttogetabetterunderstandingofthelanguageitself.1．Whichofthefollowingcontributestoaconversationwithnativespeakers?A．Greetingthembysaying“Hello”．B．Talkingabouttheirreligiousbeliefs.C．Tellingthemaboutyourfavoritesports.D．Mentioninginterestingtopicsintheirculture.2．Whatroledoesalanguageplayintheculture?A．Itoffersthesamerangeofwordsasanotherlanguage.B．Itisachannelthroughwhichpeoplepresenttheirideas.C．Itvaluespeople'sideasandthoughtstoacertaindegree.D．Itdealswiththerelationshipbetweenthoughtsandlanguage.3．Thelastparagraphmainlydealswith________.A．people'smainpurposetolearnaforeignlanguageB．theimportancetolearnaboutculturalbackgroundsC．differentculturalsourcesandmainculturalaspectsD．howpeoplethinkandwhatisvaluedbyasociety4．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．WhatisacultureaboutB．WhydowelearncultureC．WhattolearninacultureD．HowtolearnaboutcultureⅢ.任务型阅读(2015·信阳高三月考)Peoplelivinginthecountryenjoyseveraladvantagesthatpeoplelivinginthecitycannotenjoy.__1__Theymakefriendswithtreesandstones.Theybreathefreshair.Theyfightwithstrongwinds.__2__Thiscontactwithnatureisgoodforhealth.Therearemanydiseasesthatarecommoninthecity,butarenottobefoundinthecountry.Forexample,near­sightednessisalmostunknowntocountrypeople.Becauseoftheabsenceofcars,onecanwalkmorefreelyinthecountrythaninthecity.__3__Peoplelivinginthecountrycaneasilygetfreshvegetables,freshfruitandfreshmilk,andtheygetthematlowerpricesthaninthecity.__4__Therearepracticallynotemptationstowastemoney.__5__Theysaywhattheymean,andmakeandkeeppromiseswithsincerity.Theydonotputonair(摆架子).Theydonotpretendtohavethoseridiculousmannerswhicharenecessaryinwhatwecallpolitesociety.A.Theylistentothesongofbirds.B.Countrypeoplearemostlyhonest.C.Theyareinclosecontactwithnature.D.Countrypeoplearefarfromtownlife.E.Countrylifeiseconomicalinotherways,too.F.Countrylifeprovidesmuchmoreenjoyment.G.Therearenorulesoftheroadnortrafficsignstoobey.答案Language课时跟踪检测A卷Ⅰ.1.whether2.Beingsurrounded3.that4．provided5.Toensure6.to7.embarrassing8.Whatthat9.believed10.of11．consisting12.toⅡ.1.duringhislongabsence2.onpurpose3．adjusttoworkingatnight4.underguarantee5.surroundhimselfwithfamilyandfriends6.ontheotherhand7.whileIlikedrinkingtea8.whetherhewillstayorrmhimofeverything10．whichmadehimembarrassedⅢ.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。戴着瓶底眼镜的书呆子们曾经被嘲笑为无用的“geek”，然而时代在变化，咸鱼也有翻身的一天！科林斯字典给了这个词一个全新的、积极的含义。1．选A词义猜测题。根据文章第一段的第二句和第三段前后对比可知，此处makeover意为“华丽转身”，与倒数第二段的第一句相呼应。evolution“进化”；result“结果”；influence“影响”；response“回应”。2．选B细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句和第二句对比可知，“geek”这个词实现意义上的华丽转身是在20世纪90年代。3．选D细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“apersonwhoisveryknowledgeableandenthusiasticaboutaspecificsubject”可知，“geek”现在主要指那些博学的学者型人物。4．选C细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句可知，“geek”词义的华丽转身来源于电影TheSocialNetwork的成功和技术的进步。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知，这是科技进步对人们生活影响的结果。语篇解读：我们应该尊重孩子们不同的学习习惯，引导和帮助他们找到最适合自己的学习方法。5．选D细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知，作者这样做的目的是让儿子注意力更加集中，故D项正确。6．选A代词指代题。根据第一段的倒数第二句可知，此处的it指代下文内容，即当他站起来做题时会做得更快更准确，故A项正确。7．选B推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句和最后一段中的可知，作者号召父母们要正确地引导和帮助孩子找到属于他们自己的学习方法，并且尊重孩子的行为方式，故B项正确。8．选C标题判断题。本文先以作者对儿子的观察为例，说明每个孩子都有自己的学习方法，我们应该正确地帮助和引导他们，尊重他们的独特的行为习惯，让他们走向成功。故C项最适合做文章标题。Ⅳ.1.the2.when3.closer4.it5．waswalking6.your7.checked8．from9.appointment10．HopefullyLang