八年级英语上册UNIT 7 Will people have robots单元测试卷（人教河北版）

八年级英语上册UNIT7Willpeoplehaverobots单元测试卷第一部分听力Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）()1.A.ashirt B.apart C.apet()2.A.heartshape B.bestship C.fatsheep()3.A.planttheflower B.pollutetheriver C.eatthehamburger()4.A.Onlyrobotscanwalkanddance.B.Onlypeoplecanwalkanddance.C.Bothrobotsandpeoplecanwalkanddance.()5.A.It’snotnecessarytofinishtheworktoday.B.It’simportanttofinishtheworktoday.C.It’simpossibletofinishtheworktoday.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）()6.A.Apilot. B.Idon’tthinkso. C.Soundsgreat.()7.A.Onanotherplanet. B.Goodidea. C.Witharobot.()8.A.Forthreeyears. B.Verygood. C.Intwoyears.()9.A.Yes,itwill. B.No,therewill. C.Really?Idon’tthinkso.()10.A.Inthespacestation. B.Byrocket. C.Iwanttogothere.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案（共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分）()11.WhatwillSallydo?A. B. C.()12.Whataretheytalkingabout?A. B. C.()13.WhenwilltherebelotsofrobotsinChina?A.In10years. B.In12years. C.In20years.()14.Whatwillrobotsbeabletodo?A.Makefriendswithpeople.B.Dothehousework.C.Dothehomework.()15.Whatwillpeoplebeabletodointheirfreetime?A.Talkwithrobots.B.Dotheirfavoritethings.C.Makerobots.()16.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.()17.Whatwilltheydotomorrow?A.VisittheGreatWall. B.Gotothecinema. C.Stayathome.()18.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrow?A.At2:00p.m. B.At3:00p.m. C.At4:00p.m.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分,满分7分）()19.WhereisAlicespeaking?A.Inashop. B.Atthebusstation. C.Atschool.()20.Whatwillcarsuseinthefuture?A.Air. B.Water. C.Wind.()21.WhatdoesAlicethinkofcarsofthefuture?A.Theydon’tneedpeopletodrivethem.B.Theyaregoodfortheenvironment.C.Theygomoreslowlythanthecarsoftoday.()22.WhendidJoeliveinShenzhen?A.Oneyearago. B.Twoyearsago. C.Threeyearsago.()23.WhatwillJoebeintenyears?A.Asinger. B.Aviolinist. C.Apianist.()24.HowmanychildrenwillJoehave?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.()25.WhatwillJoedoonSundayinthefuture?A.Flytothemoon. B.Walkhisdog. C.Goskating.Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）InformationSheetChina:26.Itwillbe___________thanitisnow.Animals:27.Therewillbemore___________livinghappilyinChina.Holidays:28.Peoplespendtheirholidaysonthe___________.Robots:29.Theywillbevery___________.People:30.Theywillbeabletolivetobe___________yearsold.第二部分语言运用Ⅵ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Nooneknowswhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture.Herearesomehighschoolstudents’31.Cindy:Inthefuture,peoplewillhavemorefree32.They’llspendalotoftimetraveling（旅行）33theworld.34somefamilieswillgotothemoonfortheirholidays.Gary:Ithinktheearthwillbemore35andpolluted.Maybesomepeoplewill36theirhousesonotherplanets.Sarah:Studentsinthefuturewon’tneedtogotoschoolandthey’llstudyathome.Whatwillhappen37studentshaveproblemswithasubject?They’lldiscussthem38arobotteacher.Peter:Inthefuture,peoplewillspeak39languages.Maybetherewillbeonlyonelanguageintheworld.Anditwillbemuch40forpeopleto41eachother.Laura:Robotswillplayanimportant42inourlife.43willhelphumansdoallkindsofwork.Thesepredictionsmay44impossibletoday,butI45they’llcometrueonedaybecauseweneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.()31.A.resolutions B.predictions C.programs D.teams()32.A.time B.interest C.space D.work()33.A.across B.as C.around D.at()34.A.Probably B.Seriously C.Hardly D.Clearly()35.A.improved B.famous C.crowded D.unlucky()36.A.build B.draw C.save D.move()37.A.but B.or C.if D.though()38.A.with B.for C.to D.on()39.A.more B.most C.less D.fewer()40.A.slower B.easier C.luckier D.quieter()41.A.helpwith B.agreewith C.playwith D.talkwith()42.A.role B.team C.film D.talent()43.A.I B.He C.We D.They()44.A.touch B.discuss C.seem D.become()45.A.mind B.believe C.send D.appearⅦ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式）。Ilikewatchingmoviesverymuch.Lastweek,I46._________（see）amoviecalledI,Robot.It47._________（tell）astoryaboutthefuturewithrobots.48._________（one）,itistheyearof2035andpeoplecanseerobotseverywhere.Robotscanhelppeopledoalotofthings,likelookingaftertheoldpeopleor49._________（baby）,washing,cooking,cleaningortakingdogsforawalk.Robotsdoeverythingpeopleask50._________（they）todo.ButapolicemancalledSpoonerdoesn’tlikerobots51._________hedoesn’tthinkthatpeoplecanlivewellwithrobots.Oneday,ascientistkillshimself.Heleaves52._________robot.Sometime53._________（late）Spoonerfindssomethingwrongwiththerobotsintheworld.Afewrobotshavetheirownthoughtsandwanttocontrol（控制）people.Iftherobotsare54._________（success）,itwillbedangerousforpeople.Atlast,SpoonerwithanotherscientistSusanfightsagainstthoserobotsandtheysucceed.Peoplecontroltherobotsagain.Ithinkthemovieisveryinteresting.Ifyouhaveinterest55._________it,whynotgoandseeit?第三部分阅读Ⅷ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAreyouinterestedinrobots?Therewillbearobotshowandyoucan’tmissit!()56.Howcanvisitorsbuytickets?A.Bymakingacall.B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Byvisitingthewebsite.D.BygoingtotheStarCityHall.()57.TherobotLisaisgoodat_________.A.makingdumplingsB.tellingstoriesC.doingsportsD.speakingdifferentlanguages()58.Whatisthepassage?A.Astory. B.Aposter.C.Anad（广告）. D.Abook.B①Hereisthecarofthefuture!Thiscarisverydifferentfromtoday’scars;itissilentandclean.Today’scarshavewheels（轮子）,butthisonedoesnot.Itmoveslikeasnail（蜗牛）,butismuchfasterthanasnail!②Thiscarwilluseelectricity（电）insteadofgas.Itcanbecharged（充电）veryquicklyfromchargersbuiltintotheroad.Itwillalsobeveryeasytodrive.③Infact,youwon’tneedtodriveitbecauseitwilldriveitself.Youwilljustneedtotellthecomputer:“GotoX”andthecarwillgothere.Also,itwillreachthereveryquickly,muchfasterthantoday’scars.Itwillalsobeverysafeandcomfortable.④Alotofthetechnologyalreadyexists（存在）,butitisattheexperimentalstage（试验阶段）.Fiftyyearsfromnow,perhapssooner,somenewroadswillhavesolarenergypanels（太阳能电池板）.Theywillstore（储存）energyundertheroadandsomecarswillbeabletouseit.⑤However,youwon’tbeabletodrivea“snailcar”,evenifyou’reunder20today.Maybethisisthecaroftheyear2100,andyourgrandchildrenmaydriveit.⑥Drivingwillbeniceinthe22ndcentury!Nopollution,notrafficjams,nostress.Scientistshavelotsofideasaboutthecarsofthefuture.Itwillbeinterestingtoseewhatideastheycomeupwith（想到）manyyearsfromnow.()59.Accordingtothepassage,thecarofthefuture___________.A.issilentandclean B.hasnowheelsC.issafeandcomfortable D.allabove()60.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat___________.A.thenewcarsusegasB.allthenewcarsusesolarenergyC.wewon’tneedtodrivethenewcarsbyourselvesD.wemaydrivethenewcarsifweareunder20yearsold()61.Ifwedividethepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?（①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2...）A.①②//③④//⑤⑥ B.①②③//④⑤//⑥C.①②//③④⑤//⑥ D.①//②③④⑤//⑥C[2024石家庄裕华区期末]Whatwillthehouseofthefuturelooklike?Couldithavegardensonitswallsorapoolwithfishfordinner?Scientistspredictthattheyarepossible.Andonethingforsureisthatthehouseswillbeassmartaspossible.TheflyinghouseTherearewings（翅膀）onbothsidesofthehouse,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofwingsthatyoucanchoosefrom.Whereveryouwanttogo,theflyinghousecantakeyouthereinashorttime.Whenthehouseisinthesky,thehousewillform（形成）acoverrightawaysothatthetemperaturewon’tbetoohighinside.ThegardenhouseThisdesign（设计）isaboutthefutureoffood.Therewillbehouseswithspecialwalls.Ontheoutsidewallarethegardensofthehouses.Peoplecanplanttomatoes,carrotsandonionsonthem.Soeveryday,youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.Thelizard（蜥蜴）houseLikealizard,changingcolorwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse.Whenit’sinthebrightsun,thecoverofthehousewillturnwhitetoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringwinterdays,itturnsdarkandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy（产生能量）.ThetreehouseManyscientistsintheworldwouldliketobuilda“treehouse”.Likealeaf,thehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater,produceelectricityandevenmaketheairfresherforthehouse.The“root”（根）ofthehouseisdeepdowntheground.Lifeinthefuturewillbequitedifferent.Peoplewilllivewithanewlifestyle.Youcanseemanychangesinthefutureworld.()62.Ifyouwanttogosomewhereinashorttime,whatkindofhousewillyouchoose?A.Theflyinghouse. B.Thegardenhouse.C.Thetreehouse. D.Thelizardhouse.()63.Whatwillhappentothecoverofthelizardhousewhenit’sinthebrightsun?A.Itwilltakeinlight. B.Itwillturnwhite.C.Itwillturndark. D.Itwilltakeinheat.()64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplewillliveinthetreesinthefuture.B.Peoplewilllivejustlikealizardinthefuture.C.Peoplewillgrowvegetablesonthewallinthefuture.D.Peoplewillflywithwingsinthefuture.()65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Healthylifeinthefuture.B.Smarthousesinthefuture.C.Newenergyinthefuture.D.Famousscientistsinthefuture.DWhatwillhumanslooklikeinthefuture?Itsoundslikeacoolquestion,buttheanswermaynotbethatfun.AteamfromTollFreeForwarding,aUScompany,builta3Dmodelofwhatahumanbeingmightlooklikeintheyear3000.HernameisMindy.Shelooksalittlebitscary.Thecompanysaidthemodelshowedhowtechnology（科技）wouldchangehumanbodiesinlessthan800years.Forexample,Mindy’shandslookdifferentfromours.Itseemsthatshealwayshasacellphoneinherhand.That’scalled“textclaw”,accordingtotheteam.Mindyalsohasamuchwiderneck.It’scalled“techneck”.It’sfromlookingdownatthecellphonefortoolong.Muscles（肌肉）inournecksneedtobestrongertosupport（支撑）ourheads.Mindyalsohasanothereyelid（眼皮）.Itcanprotecttheeyesfromthebluelightofthescreens.Herskull（头骨）isthicker.Itprotectsthebrainfromtheradiation（辐射）ofcomputersandcellphones.Technologyissohelpfulthathumansthinkless.That’swhyhumansmayalsohavesmallerbrainsinthefuture.Willyouspendlesstimeonyourcomputerandcellphoneafterseeingthisscarymodel?OTHERPOSSIBILITIESManypeoplehaveotherthoughtsaboutwhatfuturehumanswilllooklike.Let’stakealook.Smallerbody:TherewillbemoreandmorepeoplelivingonEarth.Theremaynotbeenoughfood.Thefuturehumansmightbecomesmaller,makingtheirbodiesneedlessfoodandenergy.Darkerskin:PeopleinAfricaarehavingmuchmorebabiestodaythanpeoplewithlightskininotherplaces.Sosomepeoplesaytheskincoloroffuturehumanswillgetdarker.()66.Whatdoweknowaboutthe3DmodelinParagraph2?A.Itlooksscared.B.AgirlnamedMindymadeit.C.Peoplemightfeelafraidafterseeingit.D.Peoplewillneedittolivelonger.()67.Inthefuture,humans’brainsmightbecome________.A.heavier B.biggerC.stronger D.smaller()68.WhydoesMindyhaveathickerskull?A.Tobettersupportherhead.B.Toprotecthereyesfrombluelight.C.Tohelphergrowanothereyelid.D.Toprotectherbrainfromradiation.()69.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Findinganswerstosomecoolquestions.B.Whathumansmaylooklikeinthefuture.C.Making3Dmodelsfordifferentpeople.D.HowMindywillliveherlifeinthefuture.()70.Thewriterwantsusto________.A.developscienceandtechnologyquicklyB.spendlesstimeoncellphonesandcomputersC.havemorebabiesD.begood-lookingⅨ.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,回答下列问题。Welcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Youlookyoung.In2055,manypeoplecanlivetobeabout150yearsold.Soattheageof40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentslookthesameageasyou!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2055,“smartclothes”canchangethecolororstyleasyoulike.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butyouhearthevoice,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridge（电冰箱）rememberstheinformationaboutthemilk.Itknowsthatthemilkisnotfresh.In2055,everyhouseholdappliance（家用电器）islikeyoursecretary（秘书）.It’stimetogotowork.In2055,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendwithyourwatch.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Allthesethingswillcometrue,evenbetter,”saysascientist.Ihopeso,andIamlookingforwardtothenewlife.71.Howoldcanmanypeoplelivetobein2055?________________________________________________72.Whatcanthe“smartclothes”doin2055?________________________________________________73.Whatarethecarsin2055like?________________________________________________74.Whereisthe“voice”frominParagraph3?________________________________________________75.Doesthewriterlikethefuturelife?Why?________________________________________________第四部分情景交际Ⅹ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。（TonyandJackaretalkingaboutthelifein10years.）Tony:Whatwillyoubecomeintenyears?Jack:76._________________________________________.Tony:Why?Jack:BecauseIlikeplanesandIenjoyflyinginthebluesky.Tony:77._________________________________________?Jack:IwillliveinHangzhou.IwenttoHangzhouthreeyearsagoandfellinlovewithit.Tony:78._________________________________________?Jack:Yes.Ilikelivingwithmyparents.Iwillbuyabigapartmentformyfamily.Tony:Willyouhavepets?Jack:79._______________________________________.Iwillhavetwopetdogs.Tony:80._________________________________________?Jack:Iwillvisitlotsofplacesofinteresttorelaxmyselfinmyfreetime.第五部分写作Ⅺ.书面表达（满分15分）每个人都会畅想自己未来的生活。你将来的理想生活是怎样的？请以“Mylifeinthefuture”为题,根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。提示：1.Yourfuturejobandthereasons;2.Theplaceyouwilllive;3.Theactivitiesyouwilldointhefuture;4....要求：1.语意通顺,逻辑清晰,可适当发挥；2.词数80左右。Mylifeinthefuture_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案Ⅰ.1-5BABCCⅡ.6-10AACCBⅢ.11-12AB13-15CBB16-18BBAⅣ.19-21CBB22-25CBBCⅤ.26.richer27.pandas28.Moon29.popular30.120Ⅵ.31.B32.A33.C34.A【点拨】句意：也许有些家庭会去月球度假。probably可能地；seriously认真地；hardly几乎不；clearly清楚地。故选A。35.C36.A37.C38.A39.D40.B41.D42.A43.D44.C【点拨】句意：这些预测在今天似乎是不可能的,但我相信它们总有一天会成真,因为我们永远不知道未来会发生什么。touch触摸；discuss讨论；seem似乎；become变成。故选C。45.BⅦ.46.saw47.tells48.First49.babies50.them51.because52.a53.later54.successful55.inⅧ.A)56-58CACB）59.D60.C61.D【点拨】篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知,第①段总述未来汽车的特点,第②~⑤段介绍未来汽车的具体特点和发展,第⑥段进行总结。故选D。C）62.A63.B64.C65.B【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“Andonethingforsureisthatthehouseswillbeassmartaspossible.”和全文其他内容可知,本文主要讨论了未来的智能房子。故选B。D）66.C67.D68.D【点拨】根据“Herskullisthicker.Itprotectsthebrainfromtheradiationofcomputersandphones.”可知,头骨更厚是为了保护她的大脑免受辐射。故选D。69.B70.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据文中“Willyouspendlesstimeonyourcomputerandcellphoneafterseeingthisscarymodel?”可知,作者想让我们花更少的时间在手机和电脑上,故选B。Ⅸ.71.Theycanlivetobeabout150yearsold.72.The“smartclothes”canchangethecolororstyleasyoulike.73.Carsdrivethemselvesin2055.74.It’sfromthefridge.75.Yes,hedoes.Becausethewriterhopesallthesethingswillcometrueandheislookingforwardtothenewlife.Ⅹ.76.Iwillbeapilot77.Wherewillyoulive78.Willyoulivewithyourparents79.Yes,Iwill80.WhatwillyoudotorelaxyourselfinyourfreetimeⅪ.Onepossibleversion:MylifeinthefutureWhatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?IthinkIwillbeareporterbecauseIliketalkingwithallkindsofpeople.AndIcanmeetlotsofinterestingpeople.Iwillliveinabigcitywheretherearemanypeople.Myhousewillbebigandclean.Iwilldosportsandreadsomebooksinmyfreetime.What’smore,IwilltravelaroundtheworldwhenIhavetime.Tomakemydreamcometrue,Iwillworkhardnowandgotoagoodcollege.听力材料Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍,请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出包含所听信息的选项。1.Educationplaysabigpartinourlife.2.Thecakeisinaheartshape.3.Thefactoriespollutetheriver.4.Robotscanwalkanddancelikepeople.5.It’snotpossibletofinishtheworktoday.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语6.Whatwillyoubeintenyears?7.Wheremayyouliveinthefuture?8.Howsoonwillyouleaveschool?9.Ithinktherewillbemorepollutioninthefuture.10.Howwillpeoplegotootherplanets?Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。请听第一组对话,回答第11题。M:Sally,Grandmaiscoming.Ithinkweshouldcleanthehouse.W:OK.WhatshouldIdo?M:First,washtheclothes.W:Allright.QuestionNo.11：WhatwillSallydo?请听第二组对话,回答第12题。W:What’sthatinthepicture?M:Guess!Itcanhelpusdothehouseworkinthefuture.W:Arobot?M:Yes,youareright!QuestionNo.12：Whataretheytalkingabout?请听第三组对话,回答第13~15题。M:Mary,willtherebelotsofrobotsinChinain20years?W:Ofcourse.M:Whatwillrobotsbeabletodo?W:Theywillbeabletodothehousework.M:So,whatwillwebeabletodo?W:Wewillbeabletodoeasyjobs.We’llhavemorefreetime.Inourfreetime,we’llbeabletoplaysports,listentomusic,drawpicturesanddootherfavoritethings.M:Thatwillbegreat.QuestionNo.13：WhenwilltherebelotsofrobotsinChina?QuestionNo.14：Whatwillrobotsbeabletodo?QuestionNo.15：Whatwillpeoplebeabletodointheirfreetime?请听第四组对话,回答第16~18题。M:Hi,Jenny.Doyouhaveanyplansfortomorrow?W:No.Whataboutyou?M:Kate,VictorandIwillgototheGreatWalltomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?W:Yes,I’dloveto.Buttheweatherreportersaysitwillberainytomorrow.M:Oh,really?ThenI’lltellthemtostayathome.W:Butwecangotoseeamovietogether.Averyinterestingmovieab