八年级英语上册UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation单元测试卷（人教陕西版）

八年级英语上册UNIT1Wheredidyougoonvacation单元测试卷第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)()1.A.Tothepark. B.Tothebeach.C.Tothemountains.()2.A.Lastweek. B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.()3.A.Deliciousandcheap. B.Deliciousbutexpensive.C.Terribleandexpensive.()4.A.Hisfriends. B.Hisparents.C.Hisclassmates.()5.A.Hedidn'twatchTV. B.Hedidn'tgoshopping.C.Hedidn'tdohomework.()6.A.Fortwoweeks. B.Forthreeweeks.C.Forfourweeks.()7.A.Hevisitedhisuncle. B.Hevisitedhisfriends.C.HewenttoCentralPark.()8.A.Itwasboring. B.Itwasgood.C.Itwasbad.()9.A.Rainy. B.Sunny.C.Windy.()10.A.Becausetherewasnothingheliked.B.Becauseeverythingwasexpensive.C.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughmoney.第二节:听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。()11.WhodidJohngotoBeijingwith?A.Hisclassmates. B.Hisparents.C.Hisfriends.()12.WhatdidJohndoinBeijing?A.HevisitedtheGreatWall.B.HeateBeijingduck.C.Hevisitedmuseums.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。()13.WhendidthegirlgotoSanya?A.LastFriday. B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.()14.HowdidthegirlgotoSanya?A.Bytrain. B.Bycar.C.Byplane.()15.WhatdidthegirldoinSanyaintheafternoon?A.Shetriedparagliding. B.Sheateakindofspecialfish.C.Shevisitedtheoldbuildings.Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)16.HelenwenttoGuizhouwithher________onvacation.17.HelenvisitedHuangguoshuWaterfalland________________________.18.Helenthoughtthetripwasreally________________________.19.Rick__________________andreadlotsofbooksduringhisvacation.20.Thewritervisitedhisgrandparentsinthe________________andhelpedthemwithhousework.第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。YesterdaywasSaturday.Billywantedtorelaxathome.Hemadehimselfacupofteaandsatonhissofatowatch__21__footballgame.Afterfiveminutes，thephonerang.It__22__hismother.Sheaskedhim__23__tohavelunchwithher.Billythoughtheshouldgobecausehemissedhismother.SoBillydrovetohismother'shouse__24__.Hissisterandmanychildrenwerethere.Thechildrenwerehappytoseehimandtheywantedhimtoplaygames__25__them.Theyplayedforseveral__26__.Bylunchtime，Billywassotired，__27__thechildrenstillwantedtoplay.Afterlunch，Billy'smotherwantedBillytotakeachairto__28__grandfather'shouse.ThechairwasquiteheavybutluckilyBillywasquitestrong.Sohecouldtakethechaireasily.Afterhetookthechairtohisgrandfather'shouse,he__29__hisgrandfathercleanhishouse.Afterthathereadthenewspapertohim.WhenBillygothome，hewenttobeddirectly(直接地).Whatabusydayitwas!He__30__wanttospendanyweekendslikethis.()21.A.an B.aC./ D.the()22.A.was B.isC.were D.are()23.A.go B.togoC.going D.went()24.A.lucky B.luckilyC.quick D.quickly()25.A.of B.atC.with D.in()26.A.day B.daysC.hour D.hours()27.A.but B.soC.if D.or()28.A.her B.sheC.his D.he()29.A.helps B.ishelpingC.willhelp D.helped()30.A.didn't B.doesn'tC.wasn't D.isn't第二节:阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Ihadagoodtimethissummervacation.Iwenttoquitea__31__placestorelax.HereI'dliketoshare(分享)somegoodplacestogoonvacationwithyou.ThefirstplaceisNiagaraFalls(瀑布).Therearesomanythingstodoandsee.Itookaboatridethere.Theboatwentunderthefalls.Itwasexciting__32__kindofscary.Mydadwasafraidofit,sohejuststoodnearby.Whennight__33__，thefallslookedbeautifulbecauseofcolorfullights.Theonlybadthingwastheexpensive__34__.Andittastedbad!AnotherplaceisWashington,D.C.Therewe__35__inanicehotel.Wetookatourbus(观光巴士)andsaw__36__greataroundthearea.WealsosawtheWhiteHouse.It__37__verybeautiful,butitwasapity(遗憾)thatwedidn'tgetintoit.The__38__oneisOceanCity,Maryland.Althoughweonlyhadaone­daytrip,itwas__39__.Thebeachwasbeautiful!Wewentforalongwalkandtooklotsofphotos.Thenwewenttomanydifferent__40__there.Tomydisappointment(失望),myparentsboughtmenothingbutahat!()31.A.lot B.littleC.few D.much()32.A.or B.butC.so D.as()33.A.went B.cameC.got D.left()34.A.food B.priceC.weather D.car()35.A.arrived B.tookC.washed D.stayed()36.A.everything B.anyoneC.nothing D.someone()37.A.felt B.lookedC.sounded D.tasted()38.A.first B.onlyC.last D.second()39.A.bad B.shortC.boring D.great()40.A.zoos B.shopsC.parks D.hotelsⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AWelcometoBeijingGuozijianBeijingGuozijianwasanimperialcollege(皇家学院).Ithasahistoryofover700years.It'senjoyabletovisittheoldbuildingsthere.Therearealsoalargenumberofbooks.AndBeijingGuozijianisfamousforitsoldtrees.Someofthemareabout700yearsold.OpeninghoursMaytoOctoberNovembertoApril8:30a.m.～6:00p.m.8:30a.m.～5:00p.m.Closed(关闭)onMondayHowtogetthereBybus:1.TakeBusNo.116or117andgetoffatYonghegongStation.2.TakeBusNo.13or84andgetoffatGuozijianStation.Bysubway:TakeSubwayLine2or5andgetoffatYonghegongStation.Tickets:30yuanFreeforstudentswithastudentIDcardandyoungchildren.()41.WhatdoweknowaboutBeijingGuozijian?A.Peoplebuilt(建造)itabout1，000yearsago.B.Itisfamousformanytallbuildings.C.Peoplecangothereeveryday.D.Thereareveryoldtreesthere.()42.HowcanwegettoGuozijianStation?A.ByBusNo.84. B.ByBusNo.117.C.BySubwayLine2. D.BySubwayLine5.()43.IfMr.andMrs.LiaregoingtoBeijingGuozijianwiththeirfour­year­olddaughter,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.30yuan. B.60yuan.C.90yuan. D.120yuan.BIfyou'replanning(计划)atripforyourvacation,thesecanhelpyougetthebestexperienceandenjoyyourvacation.LetParentsKnowYourPlansThisisveryimportantwhenyouaretravellingalone(独自),thoughmanypeopleareinyourtravelgroup.MakeaList(列表)Aboutaweekbeforethetrip,ImakealistofthingsIdon'twanttoforget.IwillforgetthemifIdon'twritethemdown.Don'tForgetaPowerBankWhentravelling,youoftenuseyourphonetotakephotosormakeashortvideo,andyoumayalsopayforthethingsonthephone.Soit'sagoodideatotakeapowerbankwithyou.PutYourRoomNumberortheNameofYourHotelinYourPhoneAmItheonlyonewhoforgetsthehotelroomnumber?Idon'tthinkso.AsktheLocals(当地人)Wealwaysaskthelocalstotellusaboutthebestrestaurants,thebestcoffeeshops…ListentoYourBodyListentoyourbodyandrestwhenyou'renotfeelingwell.()44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“experience”meaninChinese?A.经验 B.效果C.体验 D.服务()45.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)aboutthepowerbank?A.Itcantakephotosormakevideos.B.Itcanbeusedtopayforthings.C.Youcanputyourroomnumberinit.D.Itcanmakeyourphoneworklonger.()46.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned(提及)?A.Letyourfatherormotherknowyourtravelplan.B.Writingsomethingdowncanhelpyounotforgetit.C.Ifyouarefeelingwell,youshouldrest.D.Thelocalscanknowmoreaboutthebestrestaurants.()47.What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Togetsomeways.B.Togivesomeadvice.C.Totalkaboutplans.D.Tofindsomereasons(原因).CMyfirstvisittoLondonwasoneandahalfyearsago.Itwasawonderfultrip.Istayedinthecityforthreeweeks.Ivisitedallthefamousplaces.I'dliketotellyouaboutsomeoftheplacesIvisitedinthisbeautifulcity.First,IwenttotheTowerofLondon,andIwanttosaythatitisaveryinterestingandhistoricalplace.Ifoundoutthatalongtimeago,itwasaprison.Lateritbecameacastlefortheroyal(皇家的)family.InLondon,youcanalsoenjoynature.TherearemanyparkssuchasRegent'sPark,HydePark,GreenPark,St.James'sPark,andHollandPark.Theseparksarewonderful,greenandquietplaces.Intheparks,youcanrelaxandgetawayfromthenoiseofthecity.TrafalgarSquareisapopularplaceforstudentsandotheryoungpeople.Youcanfindlotsofpigeons(鸽子)there.Ifyouhavetime,youcanfeedthemandtheywillbeveryhappy.Youcanbuyspecialfoodforthem,butbecareful!Tonsofbirdswillsurroundyouifyoufeedthem.IenjoyedmyselfinLondon.Ireallylikeitbecauseitisacitywitharichhistory.()48.WhatwastheTowerofLondonbeforeitbecameacastle?A.Aschool. B.Amuseum.C.Aprison. D.Asquare.()49.WhydoesthewriterlikeLondon?A.Becauseit'sacityfullofhistory.B.Becauseit'sacityfullofnoise.C.Becauseit'sacitywithmanypigeons.D.Becauseit'sacitywithmanytallbuildings.()50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“there”inParagraph4referto(指的是)?A.TheTowerofLondon. B.Regent'sPark.C.GreenPark. D.TrafalgarSquare.第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Doyouliketravelling?Almosteveryoneintheworldlikestravellingfortheirholidays.51.________.Theyliketogotothemountains,thebeachesandtheforests(森林).Otherslovehistory.52.________.Sobeforegoing,pleaseplanyourholiday.53.________.Andyouhavetogetmuchinformation(信息)aboutwheretogo,howtogetthere,wheretostay,andwhatkindofactivitiesyoucandothere.54.________？It'sanewwayofspendingholidays.Thatis,youcanhavetheholidaywithsomeofyourfriends,classmates,andevensomestrange(陌生的)people.55.________.Doyouthinkso?A.TheyliketovisitsomeoldplacesB.ManypeoplethinkitisinterestingtotravellikethisC.YoushoulddecidewhatkindofvacationyoulikeandhowmuchmoneyyouarespendingD.DomostpeopleliketravellingE.SomepeoplelovenatureF.WeusuallyhavemanykindsofactivitiesonholidayG.Doyouknow“GroupHoliday”Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.我希望和我的家人有一个愉快的周末。Ihopetohavean____________________weekendwithmyfamily.57.我在这里有相当多的朋友。Ihave________________friendshere.58.当我在海里游泳时，我感觉自己就像一条鱼。I________________afishwhenIswaminthesea.59.在我14岁生日那天，我朋友为我买了许多礼物。Myfriends________________manygifts________________meonmy14thbirthday.60.我昨天在公交车站等吉姆。I____________________Jimatthebusstopyesterday.Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)heAeresttakepenfriendexciteagainphotoMostpeoplelikethevacation.Duringthevacation,theygotomanyplacestoseemany61.________thingsandmeetsomepeople.Theycanlearnalot.FrankisastudentfromBoston,62.________.Lastwinter,hewenttoBeijingfor63.________vacation.First,hewenttohis64.________homeandlivedthere.Thenextmorningthey65.________abustotheGreatWall.Itwasgreat.Frankwasvery66.________toseeit.Theytookmany67.________ontheGreatWall.Intheafternoon,theywenttoarestauranttoeatBeijingduck.Thenextday,Frankvisitedaschooland68.________somenewfriendsthere.PeopleinBeijingwereall69.________tohim.HewantstocometoBeijing70.________.Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.Somestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus,butitdidn'tarrive.Finally,ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookusaboutanhour.Afterwegotoffthesubway,wewalkedandgotlost.Whenwefinallyarrivedatthezoo,weweretiredandhungry.Wewantedtoseedolphins,butthereweren'tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals,butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.Weleftourcameraatschool,sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain,butnoonehadanumbrella.Sowewentforlunch.Myfriendshadsomeice­cream.ButIdidn'thaveany,becauseIdon'tlikeit.Wedidn'tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Finallywewentbacktoschool.Wewerewet,tiredandstressedout(心力交瘁).Ididn'tenjoymyschooltripatall.71.Whydidthestudentstakethesubway?Becausetheschoolbus________________________.72.Howwerethestudentswhentheyarrivedatthezoo?Theywere________________________.73.Whatanimalshowwasthereatthezoo?Therewasa________________show.74.Howwastheweather?Itwas__________________________.75.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheschooltrip?Thewriterthoughtthattheyhada______________schooltrip.Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。Tom:Hi,Jim.Longtimenosee!Jim:Hi,Tom,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Tom:Really?76.______________________________________________？Jim:IwenttoDisneyWorldwithmyparents.Tom:77.________________________________________________？Jim:Yes.Itwassointeresting!Tom:Great!Bytheway,areyoufreetonight?Jim:Yes,Iam.Doyouhaveanyplans?Tom:Yes.Iwanttogotothemovies.78.____________________________________________________？Jim:Sure,I'dliketo!79.____________________________________________________________？Tom:Actionmovies.Theyareveryexciting.Jim:Me,too.Let'sgotoSunshineMovieTheater，OK?Tom:OK.Seeyouthereat7p.m.Jim:80.____________________________________________________________.Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15分)假如你是李明，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“Mylastsummervacation”为题的征文活动。请你认真阅读以下通知，并按要求用英语写一篇短文，参加此次活动。要求:1.短文必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；4.词数:不少于70。Mylastsummervacation_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案听力材料：Ⅰ.第一节1.W:Hi,John.Wheredidyougoonvacation?M:Iwenttothemountains.Q:WheredidJohngoonvacation?2.W:Mark,IheardyouwenttoNewYorkCitylastweek.M:Yes,Iwenttherebymyself.Q:WhendidMarkgotoNewYorkCity?3.W:DoyoulikeJapanesefood?M:No.Itisterribleandexpensive.Q:WhatdoesthemanthinkofJapanesefood?4.W:Howdidyouspendyourholiday?M:Ijuststayedathomewithmyparents.Q:Whodidtheboyspendtheholidaywith?5.W:Whatdidyoudolastnight?M:IwatchedTVafterIfinishedmyhomework.Q:Whatdidn'ttheboydolastnight?6.W:DoyouknowwhereGracewentonvacation?M:Yes.ShewenttoHawaii.Shestayedthereforthreeweeks.Q:HowlongdidGracestayinHawaii?7.W:Rick,whatdidyoudolastSunday?M:Ivisitedmyuncle.Q:WhatdidRickdolastSunday?8.W:Istayedathomeduringthevacation.Itwasboring.Whataboutyou?M:Ivisitedafamousteahouse.Itwasprettygood.Q:Howwastheman'svacation?9.W:WhatwastheweatherlikeinNewYorkCitylastweek?M:Itwassunny.Q:HowwastheweatherinNewYorkCitylastweek?10.W:Bill,didyoubuyanythingspecialonyourvacation?M:No,Iboughtnothing.Ididn'tfindanythingIliked.Q:Whydidn'tBillbuyanythingforhimself?第二节听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。W:Hello,John.Longtimenosee.M:Hello,Alice.Yes,IwenttoBeijingwithmyparentslastmonth.W:DidyougototheGreatWall?M:Yes,ofcourse.Itwasexcellent.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Whataboutyou?W:Ijuststayedathome.Ididnothingspecial.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。W:Hello,Jim.IwenttoSanyawithmyfamilylastSunday.M:Really?Whendidyouarrivethere?W:Wedrovethereat9:30a.m.Thenwewenttothebeach.Itwassobeautiful.M:Whatdidyoudothere?W:Itriedparaglidingwithmyparentsinthemorning.M:Oh,soexciting.Didyoueatanythingspecialthere?W:Yes，weateakindofspecialfishforlunch.Itwasverydelicious.WevisitedtheoldbuildingsofSanyaintheafternoon.M:Iwanttogotherenextvacation.Ⅱ.M:Thesummervaca