八年级上册英语期末综合测试卷（沪教版）

八年级上册英语期末综合测试卷（沪教版）第一部分(听力共30分)一、听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节:(共10小题，计10分)()1.A.It'sinteresting. B.It'sboring.C.It'sdifficult.()2.A.Domoreexercises. B.Eatanddrinkmore.C.Getenoughsleep.()3.A.Becauseit'sveryinteresting.B.Becauseit'seasytolearn.C.BecausehelikesChinesepeople.()4.A.84351978. B.84561968.C.83561958.()5.A.Onfoot. B.Bybike.C.Bybus.()6.A.Thegirl'sfather. B.Thegirl'steacher.C.Thegirl'suncle.()7.A.Playingfootball. B.Climbingmountains.C.Goingsurfing.()8.A.Attheairport. B.Attherailwaystation.C.Atthebusstop.()9.A.Coldandcloudy. B.Windyandsnowy.C.Hotandsunny.()10.A.At7：20. B.At7：30.C.At7：50.第二节：(共5小题,计10分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。()11.Howoftenwillthemanrideabiketowork?A.Threetimesaweek. B.Threetimesaday.C.Threetimesamonth.()12.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Torideabike. B.Torunorplaysoccer.C.Towalkorplaybasketball.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。()13.WhendidLilyhearfromMike?A.LastTuesday. B.LastWednesday.C.LastThursday.()14.WhatwillMikedo?A.He'llgivePaulasurprise. B.He'llgoshopping.C.He'llwritetoPaul.()15.Howwilltheweatherbeintheafternoon?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.二、听填信息(每空一词)(共5小题,计10分)16.AliceworksataCDstoreevery________.17.Alicecanenjoymusicand________________________byworkingatthestore.18.Maryworksinthecitylibrary________aweek.19.AlthoughMarycan'tgetanymoney,shecanreadsomanybookstherefor________.20.Tomworksatalocal________schoolattheweekend.第二部分(笔试共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题,计20分)AMay3wasafineday.Wehadaveryinterestingclassactivity.__21____nameoftheactivitywas“TheStoryHappenedonMayDay”.Attheverybeginning,ourteachertaughtus__22____agame.“Forboys，theydopush­ups(俯卧撑).Forgirls,everytwogirlsstandbacktoback，witharmscrossed(交叉的).Andtheyshould__23____theother'shands.Ifthegirlortheboydoesn'tpassthegame，heorsheneedstotellastorywhichhappenedonMayDay，”ourteachersaid.Manystudentsdidn'tpassthegame，__24____luckilymypartnerandIpassed.SomeonesaidhewenttoBeijing.He__25____Tian'anmenSquare，theSummerPalaceandtheGreatWall.Hewasvery__26____there.SomeonesaidhewenttotheShantangStreetandhadmanyChinesesnacks.Theyweresodelicious.Weallenjoyed__27____.Atlast,weweresurprisedtoseeourteacherMr.Panplaythisgametoo.Thestudentsbecameso__28____，andmanyofthemwenttotheteacher'sdesktoseeMr.Pandopush­ups.__29____40minutes,welearntweshouldexercisemore，keephealthyandfeeltheloveoftheclass.__30____happywewere!()21.A.An B.A C.The D./()22.A.plays B.toplay C.play D.played()23.A.totouch B.touches C.touching D.touch()24.A.but B.so C.and D.or()25.A.painted B.visited C.left D.slept()26.A.happy B.sadly C.happily D.sad()27.A.we B.our C.us D.ourselves()28.A.exciting B.worrying C.excited D.worried()29.A.On B.In C.At D.Of()30.A.Where B.Who C.What D.HowBIcametoChinaasanexchangestudentin2008.IhaveworkedinChinaforsixyears.NowIam__31__inChineseculture.Ifellinlovewithitallbyaccident.Oneday,IsawsomepeoplewritingChinesecharacterswithinkbrushes.Itwassoamazing.LaterIcameto__32__manyChinesecalligraphers(书法家),suchasWangXizhioftheJinDynasty.Ijoineda__33__classfouryearsago.Theteachershowedmemanyofhiscalligraphyworks.ItoldmyselfthatIwould__34__hardandtrytobecomeasgoodashim.Atfirst,Ifollowedtheteachercarefully.Assoonastheteacherwroteacharacter,I__35__one.BeforelongIcouldwritemanycharacters.IwashappyandbelievedthatIhavethe__36__tolearntheChinesecalligraphywell.However,theteacherpointedoutaprobleminmycalligraphy.HetoldmethatChinesecalligraphyisa(n)__37__thatcomesfromtheheartandisnotjustaboutcopying.Hesaidthatthe__38__ofdoingitwellisthatthewritershouldthinkcarefullyaboutwhathewantstoshowbeforewriting.I'mnotsureifI__39__understoodtheteacher.But__40__，Ihavespentalotoftimethinkingandpractising.IhopeonedayIcanknowtheessence(精髓)ofChinesecalligraphy.()31.A.rich B.successfulC.poor D.interested()32.A.writeabout B.learnaboutC.worryabout D.talkabout()33.A.handwriting B.singingC.swimming D.dancing()34.A.brush B.spellC.think D.practise()35.A.carried B.keptC.copied D.took()36.A.habit B.abilityC.interest D.duty()37.A.creation B.inventionC.competition D.introduction()38.A.notice B.memoryC.secret D.promise()39.A.quickly B.happilyC.suddenly D.correctly()40.A.atfirst B.sincethenC.ontime D.rightaway四、阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AHerearesomepiecesofinformationfromanencyclopaedia.ProtozoaProtozoaarethesmallestanimals.Wecan'tseethem,buttheydoalotforus.Protozoaareusefulforfishandotheranimals.Someprotozoaaregoodforhumanbeingsbyeatingdangerousbacteria(细菌),butsomeparasites(寄生虫)makehumanbeingsill.FishThereareover20，000differentkindsoffish.Someofthemareverysmall,butsomearebig.Forexample,thewhalesharkisabout60feetlong.Mostfishbreathethroughgills.Gillsmakethemgetoxygeninwater.Mostfishusefinsandtailsforswimming.AmphibiansAmphibianshaveeggsinwater,andyoungamphibiansarelikesmallfish.Thetadpolelivesinwater.Ithasatailandgills.Soitcanbreatheunderwater.Whenitbecomesafrog,itdoesn'thavethegillsorthetail,butthenithaslegsforwalkingonland.Mostamphibianscanbothwalkonland(陆地)andswiminwater.()41.Thepassageisabout____.A.humanbeings B.plantsC.animals D.water()42.____canbothwalkonlandandswiminwater.A.Allamphibians B.FewamphibiansC.Notallamphibians D.Everyamphibian()43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Youngamphibiansarefish.B.Mostfishusefinsandtailsforswimming.C.Fishandlittleamphibianshavegills.D.Wecan'tseeprotozoabecausetheyareverysmall.BNowadays,weareabletotrysomespecialsports.Skindiving(潜泳)isoneofthem.Butit'sanoldsport.Peoplebegantodoitabouttwothousandyearsago.Thissportisusuallyfulloffun.It'sverycooltogounderthewaterinhotweather.Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon!Whenyouareunderwater,itiseasyforyoutoclimbbigrocks,becauseyouarenotheavyanymore.Duringtheday,whenthereismuchlight,everythingisblueandgreenunderthesea.Iffishswimaroundyou,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Tocatchthefishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Andyoucancleantheships,butyoudon'thavetotakethemoutofthewater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.Nowyoucanseethatskindivingisbothusefulandinteresting.Ifyouthinkyouhavetanksofaironyourback,youcanswimfreelyunderthesea—youarewrong.Youmustlearnmanydivingskills.Ifyoudon'tfeelwellorthewateristoocold,stopdiving.It'sdangerous.It'sreallydarkunderthesea,soyoumustwatchcarefullybeforemoving.Also,therearesometimesdangerousseaanimals.Sobecareful.()44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2referto?A.Hotweather. B.Skindiving.C.Thewater. D.Themoon.()45.Whycanyouclimbbigrocksunderwatereasily?A.Becauseyouarestronger.B.Becausethefishcanhelpyou.C.Becauseyouarenotasheavyasyouareonland.D.Becausethereisalotoflight.()46.Askindiver____underwaterinthesunnyday.A.canseeeverythingclearly(清楚地)B.can'tseeanythingclearlyC.canenjoysunshineD.canseeonlyfish()47.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Takeanairtanktokeepsafewhendiving.B.It'swrongtodiveintotheseaatnight.C.Dangerousseaanimalsunderthesea.D.Whattodotokeepsafewhendiving.CTherewasamannamedZhouChuwholivedduringtheWesternJinDynasty(265—316).Hewasverystrong—strongerthananyothermaninthevillage.Buthewasn'tkindorfriendly.Instead,heoftenbulliedvillagers.Sopeoplewerescaredofhim.Atthattime,aman­eatingtigerandadeepwatermonsterlivednearby.Theyoftencausedtroubleforthevillage.Peoplecalledthem,alongwithZhou,the“threeevils”(三害).Amongthem,ZhouChudidthemostharm.Oneday,somevillagersaskedZhoutohelpthemkillthetigerandthemonster.Afterthreedaysoffighting,Zhoufinallykilledthemandcameback.Butthevillagersthoughthewasdead.Theycelebratedhisdeath.Totheirsurprise,ZhouChureturned.Afterknowingwhatthevillagersdidabouthisdeath,Zhouknewhowmuchhewashatedanddecidedtomakeachange.Hewasafraidthathewastoooldtomakeachange.SohewenttovisittwofamousbrothersLuJiandLuYun.ButheonlymetLuYun.Lutoldhim,“Ifonerealizeswhatisgoodinthemorning,hecanchangehisbehavior(行为)intheevening.Justdowhatyouthinkisright.”Fromthenon,Zhoubecameagoodpersonandstoppedbullyingothers.Laterhebecameagreatsoldieranddiedprotectinghiscountry.()48.Whoisthestrongestpersoninthevillage?A.ZhouChu. B.LuYun.C.The“threeevils”. D.LuJi.()49.WhatdoesLuYunmean?A.Onecan'tchangehisbehaviorinoneday.B.It'snoteasyforustoseeourownmistakes.C.It'snevertoolatetocorrectourmistakes.D.Nobodyneedstochange.()50.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Knowingthemistakeandmakingachangecanmakeabetterperson.B.Alwaysdowhatyouthinkisright.C.Don'tbeafraidofbullies.D.Makefriendswiththe“threeevils”.第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)51.________？ArtificialIntelligence(人工智能),orAIinshort,isthescienceofgivingcomputersandmachinestheabilitytothinkandworklikehumans.AIscientistsandengineershavemadealotofcooltechnologies.AIisgettingclosetothehumanabilitytoreadfaces.Asaresult,facialrecognition(面部识别)technologyisusedalotintheworld.Chinesepoliceusethistechnologytofindcriminals.Theyevencaughtsixcriminalsonafamoussinger'sconcertsinsixdifferentcities.52.________.AIisalsousedinself­drivingcars.Carmakersaretestingalightsignalsystemtohelpthem“speak”tohumans.Thesystemcantellpassers­by(行人)thatthecarisabouttospeedup.Itseemsthatitcansoontaketheplaceofarealperson.53.________？54.________？ServiceRobotscanshowyouhowpowerfulAIis.Imaginethis—youcomebackfromschoolandyourrobothousekeeperiswaitingforyouatthedoor.Afterdinner,heteachesyoutoplaythepianojustlikearealmusicteacher.Suchthoughtswillsoonhappenintherealworld.Inthefuture,moreandmoreservicerobotswillbecomegoodhomehelpers.AIissopowerfulthatitcanhelppeopleandevenreplaceusinmanyfields.55.________？A.DowestillneedtolearnhowtodriveB.Inaway,itishelpfulforthepolicetogetbadguysC.DoyouknowwhatArtificialIntelligenceisD.TheAIageiscoming.AreyoureadyforitE.HaveyoueverwishedtohavearobotF.AIisclevererthanhumanbeings五、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.我毕业之后还会与我的老师们保持联系。WhenIgraduate,Iwillstill________________________________myteachers.57.我期盼着你的回复。Iam________________________yourreply.58.尽管他没有工作经验，但是他充满活力和新的想法。Thoughhehasnoworkingexperience,he__________________energyandnewideas.59.很遗憾这两件毛衣都不是我想要挑选的。It'sapitythatneitherofthesweatersiswhatIfeellike________________.60.你的未来取决于你工作有多努力。Yourfuture________________howhardyouwork.六、短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)turn,unless,call,give,time,much,hear,fight,however,orInNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogram61.________Monkey.Mostofthemwere62.________thisstoryforthefirsttime.63.________，thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKing64.________SunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebookJourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKingisnotjustanynormalmonkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,65.________himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.But66.________hecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaman.To67.________badpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atother68.________，heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameout69.________than30yearsago,WesternchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnever70.______up.七、任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)canv.[BrE]/kən/[NAmE]/kæn/1.usedtosaythatitispossibleforsb./sth.todosth.,orforsth.tohappen•Wecancatchthebushere.2.usedtosaythatsb.knowshowtodosth.•ShecanspeakSpanish.3.usedwiththeverbs“feel”，“hear”，“see”，“smell”，“taste”•Icanhearmusic.4.usedtoshowthatsb.isallowedtodosth.•Wecanwearjeansatwork.5.(informal)usedtoaskpermission(允许)todosth.•CanIreadyournewspaper？6.(informal)usedtoasksb.tohelpyou•Canyouhelpmewiththisbox？cann.[BrE]/kæn/[NAmE]/kæn/1.[C]ametalcontainerinwhichfoodanddrinkissold•acanofbeans,abeer/paintcan2.thecan[sing.](NAmE,slang)prison•Hespent30yearsinthecan.IDIOMS(习语)1.nocando(informal)usedtosaythatyouarenotableorwillingtodosth.•Sorry,nocando.I'mbusyatthemoment.2.acanofworms(虫子)(informal)ifyouopenupacanofworms,youstartdoingsth.thatwillcausealotofproblemsandbeverydifficult•DonotopenacanofwormsbygivingMatthewanysuggestions.71.Wheredoesthepagecomefrom,adictionaryoranencyclopaedia?Itisfrom__________________________________.72.Howmanymeaningsdoestheword“can”havefromthepage?__________________________________________.73.Whatisthemeaningof“thecan”accordingtothepage?Itis“__________________________________”.74.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“容器”？It's“__________________________________”.75.Whichidiommeans“youarenotwillingtodosth.”？Itis“__________________________________”.八、补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Linda,areyougoingtotheSchoolScienceShow?B:Yes,Iplanto.76.__________________________？A:Isawtheposteryesterday.ItsaystheshowstartsonJuly6th.77.__________________________.B:Oh,July6thand7th.It'sthefirstweekendofJuly.A:Yes,andthistimeitwillbeopenfrom9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.B:Thatsoundsgood.Itwillgivemorepeoplethechancetoenjoyit.78.__________________________？A:Only$2foreachstudent.Theposteralsosaystherearemanynewinventionstowatchandtrythistime.B:Great！79.__________________________.A:Soitis!Lasttimetherewasonlyasmallnumberofnewinventions.B:Itmustbeveryexciting.80.__________________________.九、书面表达(计15分)假如你是李华，上周六，你陪来自美国兄弟学校的中学生Peter体验中国文化。请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍本次活动并分享感受。提示:visitShaanxiHistoryMuseum;learnalot;eatsteamedcoldnoodles(凉皮)要求:1.参考提示词汇，适当发挥；语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，字迹工整；2.不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名等)；3.不少于70词。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分听力听力材料：一、听选答案第一节:1.M:Howdoyoulikeyourschoollife?W:Ithinkit'sinteresting.Q:Howdoesthegirllikeherschoollife?2.M:Canyougivemesomesuggestionstorememberthingswell?W:Yes.Ifyougetenoughsleep,youwillrememberthingswell.Q:Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory?3.W:What'syourfavoritesubject,Jim?M:Chinesehistory.IcanlearnsomehistoryaboutChina.It'sveryinteresting.Q:WhydoesJimlikeChinesehistorybest?4.M:Couldyoutellmeyourtelephonenumber?W:Sure,it's84561968.Q:What'sthewoman'stelephonenumber?5.M:HowwillyougototheOldPeople'sHomethisSundaymorning?W:I'dliketoride,butIwasaskedtotakethebusthere.Q:HowwillthegirlgototheOldPeople'sHome?6.M:Youmustbringyoursciencehomeworktomethisafternoon.W:OK,Mr.Gao.Iwon'tforgetitagain.Q:Whoistheman?7.M:Ican'twaitforthesummerholiday,Mum.W:Howaboutgoingtothebeach,Tom?Iknowyoulikesurfingverymuch.Q:WhatdoesTomlikedoing?8.M:Excuseme,madam.Couldyoupleasehelpmelookformyflightnumberonthescreen?Ican'tseeitclearly.W:Ofcourse,letmehavealookatyourairlineticket.Q:Wherearetheytalking?9.M:Whataniceday!How'stheweathertomorrow?W:Theradiosaysitwillbewindyandsnowy.Q:Howistheweathertomorrow?10.M:Hurryup!It'sseveno'clocknow.We'llbelateforschool.W:Don'tworry.Itprobablytakesustwentyminutestogettoschool.Thentherearestilltenminutesbeforeclass.Q:Whenwilltheclassbegin?第二节:听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。M:Ifeeluncomfortablethesedays.Canyougivemesomeadvice,doctor?W:Ithinkyoushouldeatmorevegetablesanddomoreexercise.M:Yes.Fromnowon,Iwillridetoworkthreetimesaweek.W:That'snotenough.You'dbettertakesomestrongersports.M:Whatarethey?W:Forexample,youcanrunorplaysoccereverymorning.M:OK.Thankyou.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。M:Ididn'thearfromMikelastweek.Howaboutyou,Lily?W:Oh,IheardfromhimlastWednesday.M:Whatdidhesayintheletter?W:HesaidhehadfuninXi'an,China.HisChineseimprovedalot.M:Didhesaywhyhedidn'twritetome?W:No,heonlysaidhewouldreturntoLondoninaweekandwouldgiveyouasurprise.M:Isee.I'llgotothesupermarkettogethisfavoritebeefsandwichesnow.W:It'srainingoutside.You'dbettergointheafternoon,Paul.It'llbesunnyintheafternoon.二、听填信息Hello,I'mareporterofou