2024届山西省九级英语七下期末教学质量检测模拟试题含答案

2024届山西省九级英语七下期末教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。Doyouthinkofyourparents?“Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.Thenhowabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?Alwaysremembertothinkofyour____1____,notjustonsome____2____days.Ihaveafriendwholives____3____,becauseherparentsliveinanothercity.Oneday,Iwenttovisither.Wehadanicechat.Thenshewantedto____4____atelephonecall.Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten____5____,shedialedthenumberagain.“Hi,Mum…”LaterIasked,“Whydidyoudialthenumber____6____?”Shesmiled.“Becausemyparentsare____7____.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone____8____.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustgivethemenough____9____toanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalwaysthinkingofherparents.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?Ithinkweshoulddosomesmallthingsforourparentsandmakethem____10____everyday.1.A.mother B.father C.parents D.friends2.A.important B.difficult C.sad D.dark3.A.lonely B.happily C.sadly D.alone4.A.take B.make C.play D.buy5.A.hours B.months C.seconds D.days6.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes7.A.young B.old C.good D.easy-going8.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.hardly9.A.money B.food C.room D.time10.A.please B.pleasure C.pleasant D.pleased二、阅读理解（40分）2、Myfavoriteanimalisacat.It’sonly4monthsold.It’ssmallandit’swhite.Butitslegsareblack.It’sveryinterestingandcute.Butit’skindoflazy.Itsleeps9hoursaday.Itdoesn’tsleepatnight.Itlikesfishverymuch.Yesterdayitcaughtamouse.Myfamilywasveryhappy.Howlovelyitis!Weallloveit.根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“A”，不正确的写“B”。1.Thecatis4yearsold.2.Thecatiswhiteanditslegsareblack.3.Thecatcaughtasnakeyesterday.3、Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforourhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart(心脏).Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.“Ilovetoeat,”shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.1.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto________.A.eatmuch B.keephealthy C.runfast D.makefriends2.Doctorstellus________.A.nottosmoke B.nottoexercise C.todrinkmuch D.toeatmuch3.Theunderlinedword“weight”means“________”inChinese.A.疾病 B.体重 C.速度 D.健康4.Thethirdparagraph(段)shows________.A.runninghelpspeopletorelaxB.runninghelpsbuildastrongheartC.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblemsD.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems5.Thewritermainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howtorun B.howtoloseweightC.runningisbetterthandoctors D.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy4、阅读短文，根据短文内容Helenisadriver.Shedrivesaschoolbusforaschool.ShepicksupchildrentoZhaoyangPrimarySchooleveryschoolday.Shecaresaboutsafety(安全)first.“Iamadriver,sowithoutsafety,thereisnothing,”shesays.Helenisworkingverybusyeveryday.Shehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus.Helenhopesmorepeoplecanunderstandtheschoolbusdrivers.“Wehavemanyrules.Forexample,wecan’tdrivetoofast.Aschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour.So,pleasedon’tcomplain(抱怨)whenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly,”Helensays.Helenlovesherjobverymuch.It’sajobHelentakespride(骄傲)init.1.WhatdoesHelendo?________________________________________________________________________2.WhendoesHelengotowork?________________________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesHelendoafterallthestudentsleavethebus?________________________________________________________________________4.Whycan’tyoucomplainwhenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly?________________________________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofHelen?Andwhy?________________________________________________________________________5、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。Sarahwasaverybraveladywholikedtop____1____peoplefromdanger.Oneday,sheheardsomeoneshoutingfromhern____2____house.Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly.Sarahpushedthebadpersonawaytokeepherneighbors____3____.Butthenthebadpersonh____4____Sarah,too.Luckily,Sarahcouldgeta____5____andhelpedherneighbor.Shebelievedthatanyonecouldbebravelikeheriftheyhadthea____6____toprotectthemselves.Sarahthoughtthatbeingbravewasnote____7____.Soshestartedaself-defense(自卫)classtohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotectt____8____andothers.Sheknewthatitwasi____9____togetawayfromdanger.Sarah’sstorytoldusthatanyonecouldbeah____10____iftheystoodupforwhatwasrightandhelpedothers.三、补全对话（10分）6、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。David:Hello,thisisDavid.IsthatJackspeaking?Jack:________1________.David:________2________?Jack:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.David:________3________?Jack:Ilikepandasbest.Ithinktheyarereallycute.David:WouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisSunday?Jack:Yes,I’dloveto.________4________?David:Wecantakethebustogetthere.Ittakestwentyminutes.Jack:OK.Let’smeetatmyhomeat8:00a.m.David:________5________.Seeyoulater.Jack:Seeyou.四、短文填空（10分）7、用所给词的适当形式填空。look,mother,delicious,foot,near,and,with,people,busy,whereItisSaturdaytoday.LinMeidoesn’tgotoschool.Shegoesshoppingwithher____1____.Hermotherlikestoexercise,sotheygototheshopon____2____.Theshopis____3____ahospital.Therearemanycarsinfrontofit.Theshopisusuallyvery____4____.Therearelotsof____5____intheshoponweekends.____6____areLinMeiandhermother?Oh,theyareoverthere.Look!Thewoman____7____longhairishermother.Sheisbuyingsomefruit.Theapplesarebig____8____red.Theymustbe____9____.WhatisLinMeidoing?Oh,sheis____10____atthetoyboats.Shewantstobuyone.五、语法填空（10分）8、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题，答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）露西感到难过，因为她没有通过考试。___________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.D10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了关爱父母不仅在于给了父母多少钱，买了什么礼物，还在于从小处时时想到父母。“我”的朋友考虑到妈妈年迈，不能很快地走到电话旁，而第一次拨号提醒，第二次再与妈妈通话。【1题详解】句意：永远记得想念你的父母，不仅仅是在一些重要的日子。mother妈妈；father爸爸；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“Doyouthinkofyourparents?”可知要总是记得想念父母。故选C。【2题详解】句意：永远记得想念你的父母，不仅仅是在一些重要的日子。important重要的；difficult困难的；sad难过的；dark黑暗的。根据“Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.”可知母亲节和父亲节是重要的日子。故选A。【3题详解】句意：我有一个朋友独自生活，因为她的父母住在另一个城市。lonely孤独；happily高兴；sadly难过；alone独自。根据“becauseherparentsliveinanothercity”可知朋友独自生活。故选D。【4题详解】句意：然后她想打个电话。take带走；make制作；play玩耍；buy买。makeatelephonecall“打电话”。故选B。【5题详解】句意：大约十秒钟后，她又拨了号码。“嗨，妈妈……”hours小时；months月份；seconds秒；days天。根据根下文可知要给父母留够到走到电话旁的时间，应是十秒钟。故选C。【6题详解】句意：你为什么拨了两次电话？once一次；twice二次；threetimes三次；fourtimes四次。根据“Shedialedthenumber...shedialedthenumberagain”可知拨了两次电话。故选B。【7题详解】句意：因为我的父母老了。young年轻的；old老的；good好的；easy-going随和的。根据“Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone...”可推出父母行动慢，年纪大了。故选B。【8题详解】句意：他们不能很快地接近电话。quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；hardly几乎不。根据上文可知拨号两次是因为父母年纪大，不能快速接近电话。故选A。【9题详解】句意：我只是给他们足够的时间去接电话。money金钱；food食物；room房间；time时间。根据“Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten...,shedialedthenumberagain.”可知拨两次号是为了给父母足够的时间接电话。故选D。【10题详解】句意：我认为我们应该为父母做一些小事，让他们每天都高兴。please请；pleasure愉快；pleasant令人愉快的；pleased高兴的。根据“them”指代父母，可推出make后用形容词pleased。故选D。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.B2.A3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的动物——猫。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sonly4monthsold.”可知，猫只有4个月大，而不是4岁，故填B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’ssmallandit’swhite.Butitslegsareblack.”可知，它是白色的。但是它的腿是黑色的。故填A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Yesterdayitcaughtamouse.”可知，猫昨天抓了一只老鼠，而不一条蛇，故填B。3、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步是保持健康的好方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Manyofusrunforourhealth.”可知，许多人为了健康而跑步。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Doctorstellus,‘Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.’”可知，医生告诉我们要少吃少喝，不抽烟，多运动。故选A。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段“Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.”和“‘Ilovetoeat,’shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.”可知，跑步可以帮助减肥，所以weight含义为“体重”。故选B。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段“Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.”可知，跑步可以远离一些健康问题。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart.”，第三段“Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.”及最后一段“Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.”可知，跑步是保持健康的好方法。故选D。4、1.Sheisa(schoolbus)driver.2.Everyschoolday.3.Helencleansthebus./Shehastocleanthebus.4.Becauseaschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour./Becausethedrivercan’tdrivetoofast.5.Sheisgood.Becauseshecaresaboutsafetyfirst./Sheishard-working./Sheworksveryhard.Becauseshehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus./Sheisstrict.Becauseshefollowtherules.【解析】【导语】本文介绍司机Helen的心声以及她对自己工作的喜爱。【1题详解】根据“Helenisadriver.Shedrivesaschoolbusforaschool.”可知Helen是一名校车司机。故填Sheisa(schoolbus)driver.【2题详解】根据“ShepicksupchildrentoZhaoyangPrimarySchooleveryschoolday.”可知Helen在上学日工作。故填Everyschoolday.【3题详解】根据“Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus.”可知所有同学离开公交车后，她不得不清扫公交车。故填Helencleansthebus./Shehastocleanthebus.【4题详解】根据“Aschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour.So,pleasedon’tcomplain(抱怨)whenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly,”可知校车最快速度是一小时50公里，所以不要抱怨校车开的慢。故填Becauseaschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour./Becausethedrivercan’tdrivetoofast.【5题详解】开放性试题，回答合理即可。例如：她很好，因为她总是先关心安全。故填Sheisgood.Becauseshecaresaboutsafetyfirst./Sheishard-working./Sheworksveryhard.Becauseshehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus./Sheisstrict.Becauseshefollowtherules.5、1.(p)rotect2.(n)eighbor’s3.(s)afe4.(h)urt5.(a)way6.(a)bility7.(e)nough8.(t)hemselves9.(i)mportant10.(h)ero【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Sarah是一个爱见义勇为的人士。有一次在保护邻居的过程中虽然Sarah受到了坏人的攻击，但她依旧不忘初心，还开设课程帮助更多人。故事告诉我们，只要有勇气站出来，任何人都有可能成为英雄。【1题详解】句意：Sarah是一位喜欢保护人们免受危险的勇敢女士。根据“Sarahwasaverybraveladywholikedto...peoplefromdanger.”可知，此处说明Sarah会使他人免受危险。protect...from...表示“保护……免遭受……”，故填(p)rotect。【2题详解】句意：有一天，她听到邻居家有人在大叫。根据下文“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly”可知，邻居家有坏人闯入，因此叫声是从邻居的房子里传来的，因此需要填名词所有格。故填(n)eighbor’s。【3题详解】句意：为了保护邻居的安全，Sarah把坏人推开了。根据“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly”和首字母“s”可知，Sarah快速行动是因为想确保邻居安全。故填(s)afe。【4题详解】句意：但是那个坏人也伤害了Sarah。根据“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighbor；Butthenthebadperson...Sarah,too.”可知，坏人伤害了邻居，也伤害了Sarah，且故事发生在过去，要用一般过去时。故填(h)urt。【5题详解】句意：幸运的是，Sarah可以脱身并帮助她的邻居。根据“Luckily,Sarahcouldget...andhelpedherneighbor”可知，Sarah能帮助邻居是因为她摆脱了坏人的攻击。getaway表示“抽身，逃离”，故填(a)way。【6题详解】句意：她相信，只要有能力保护自己，任何人都可以像她一样勇敢。根据“anyonecouldbebravelikeheriftheyhadthe...toprotectthemselves.”和首字母“a”可知，自我保护是一种能让人们变勇敢的能力。故填(a)bility。【7题详解】句意：Sarah认为仅仅勇敢是不够的。根据后文“Soshestartedaself-defense(自卫)class”可知，Sarah还开了自我保护的课程，因此Sarah认为仅仅是勇敢还不够。故填(e)nough。【8题详解】句意：因此，她开办了一个自卫班来帮助人们学习如何保护自己和他人。根据“Soshestartedaself-defense(自卫)classtohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotect...andothers.”和首字母“t”可知，Sarah开设这门课就是希望人们能够学会保护他们自己和他人。themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。【9题详解】句意：她知道远离危险是很重要的。根据“Sheknewthatitwas...togetawayfromdanger.”和首字母“i”可知，Sarah知道摆脱危险的重要性。was是系动词，因此后面需要填形容词作表语，important“重要的”。故填(i)mportant。【10题详解】句意：Sarah的故事告诉我们：如果他们坚持正确的事情并帮助别人，任何人都可以成为英雄。根据“Sarah’sstorytoldusthatanyonecouldbea...iftheystoodupforwhatwasright”和首字母“h”可知，能坚持正确的事情和帮助他人的人可能成为一名英雄，hero“英雄”，a后跟单数名词。故填(h)ero。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.Yes,it’sme/…2.Whatareyoudoing3.Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal4.Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo5.Allright/…【解析】【导语】本文主要是David和Jack两人相约这周日去动物园。【1题详解】根据“IsthatJackspeaking”可知此处进行肯定回答。故填Yes,it’sme/…【2题详解】根据“I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.”可知此处询问对方正在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3题详解】根据“Ilikepandasbest”可知此处询问对方最喜欢什么动物。故填Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal。【4题详解】根据“Wecantakethebustogetthere”可知此处询问如何去那里。故填Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo。【5题详解】根据“Seeyoulater”可知此处表示同意对方说的8点见面。故填Allright/…四、短文填空（10分）7、1.mother2.foot3.near4.busy5.people6.Where7.with8.and9.delicious10.looking【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了林梅和她妈妈一起去购物的事情。【1题详解】句意：她和她妈妈一起去购物。根据“Hermotherlikestoexercise”可知，林梅和妈妈去购物。mother“妈妈”符合语境。故填mother。【2题详解】句意：她妈妈喜欢运动，所以她们步行去商店。根据“Hermotherlikestoexercise”可知，此处说的是他们的出行方式，onfoot“步行”为固定搭配。故填foot。【3题详解】句意：这家商店离医院很近。根据“Therearemanycarsinfrontofit.”可知，医院附近的车很多，此处应填介词near“在……附近”。故填near。【4题详解】句意：这个商店通常很忙。根据“Therearelotsof”可知，这个商店通常很忙碌，结合“Theshopisusuallyvery”可知，空格处应填形容词busy“忙碌的”在句中作表语。故填busy。【5题详解】句意：周末的时候商店里有很多人。根据“Theshopisusuallyverybusy.”可知，这个商店有很多人，people“人”。故填people。【6题详解】句意：林梅和她妈妈在哪里？根据“Oh,theyareoverthere.”可知，此处就地点提问，应用疑问副词where“在哪里”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Where。【7题详解】句意：那个长头发的女人是她的妈妈。根据“longhairishermother”可知，此处为介词短语作后置定语，空格处应填一介词，with“带有”符合语境。故填with。【8题详解】句意：苹果又大又红。根据“big”和“red”可知，此处应填一并列连词，and符合语境。故填and。【9题详解】句意：它们一定很好吃。根据“Theymustbe”可知，空格处应填一形容词作表语，结合“Theapplesarebigandred.”可知，苹果是美味的，delicious“美味的”符合句意。故填delicious。【10题详解】句意：哦，她在看玩具船。根据“sheis”和“atthetoyboats”可知，她在看玩具船。空处句子时态为现在进行时，应用动词look“看”的现在分词形式。故填looking。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要写了作者开始游泳的经历和游泳对他的影响。【1题详解】句意：我的父母在水里，他们鼓励我在没有浮板的情况下加入他们。joins参加（动词第三人称单数形式）；tojoin参加（动词不定式）；joining参加（动名词）；tojoining参加（介词to+动名词）。encouragetodo“鼓励某人做某事”，故选B。【2题详解】句意：看！多容易啊！How引导感叹句（后接形容词或者副词）；What引导感叹句（后接名词）；Why为什么；Which哪个；分析句子可知此句是感叹句，后面easy“容易的”，是形容词，根据句子结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语，可知此句是How引导的感叹句，故选A。【3题详解】句意：很快，令我惊讶的是，我可以浮起来了。can会（一般现在时）；must必须；could会（一般过去时）；may可以；此处用一般过去式，又根据“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”（我跳进水里，疯狂地在水里乱踢。）可知此处表示“会”,故选C。【4题详解】句意：之后，我的父母教我不同的游泳方式，如自由泳，蝶泳等等。teaches教（动词第三人称单数形式）；taught教（动词过去式）；willteach将要教（一般将来时）；teach教（动词原形）。根据前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知，此处用一般过去时态，谓语动词用一般过去式，故选B。【5题详解】句意：它也使他们长得更高。themselves他们自己（反身代词）；them他们（人称代词宾格）；they他们（人称代词主格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）。根据前面makes“使”，可知后接人称代词宾格形式，故选B。【6题详解】句意：游泳后，我能在课堂上做得更好。When当……时；Before在……之前；After在……之后；As因为。根据“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知，我能在课堂上做得更好，应是在学会游泳之后，故选C。【7题详解】句意：数学过去对我来说是一门很难的科目，但现