2024届山东省平原县英语七下期末达标检测试题含答案

2024届山东省平原县英语七下期末达标检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Thefootballgamewassogreatthatmyuncle________towatchityesterdayevening.A.cutup B.getup C.stayedup2、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup3、—Whatafineday!Whynotgooutforawalk?—_________.Let’sgo.A.Pardonme B.I’mafraidnot C.Soundscool D.Ihopeso4、—When________he________toNewYork?—Yesterday.A.does,get B.did,get C.has,got D.had,got5、—What’syourplanfornextterm,Joe?—I________anotherforeignlanguage.A.learn B.learns C.learned D.amgoingtolearn6、—It’sraininghard.Wouldyoupleaseshareyourumbrellawithme?—________.A.Noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodidea D.Nevermind7、—________isitfromyourhometothepostoffice?—It’sabouttwokilometersaway.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.Howfar8、Ineedafew________onhowtospendthecomingholiday.A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information9、Sheusually________tomusicintheevening,butnowshe________TV.A.listen;iswatching B.listens;watching C.listens;iswatching D.listens;watches10、Shetoldmeaboutthis________thephone.A.in B.at C.on D.under二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、“Oh,howinterestingthebookis!”Andysaidto________(he).12、Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththe________wiressincethebulbsarenew.(electricity)13、It’snotgoodtop________flowersinthepark.14、—CanLindaandhersistersplaythepiano?(补全否定答语)—No,______________.15、I’dliketo__________(邀请)mybestfriendstomynewhome.三、补全对话（10分）16、阅读短文，从短文下面的五个句子中选择五个还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?四、阅读理解（40分）17、interested【解析】【详解】句意：我的哥哥对下棋很感兴趣。根据所给词“interest”和“is...in”可知，这里是考查形容词性短语“beinterestedin...对……感兴趣”，其中“interested”为形容词，在句中作表语。故填interested。18、Ofalltheclubsinmyschool,IliketheHanfuClubbestandI’minitnow.Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.Therearemanyactivitiesintheclub.First,wehaveadiscussion(讨论)everyTuesdayafternoon.WetalkaboutthehanfuinTVplays.EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.Wemakethehanfuatthelesson.ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.InDecember,wehaveabigpartybeforeNewYear’sDay.Girlsandboysinourclubdanceandsingoldsongs.Ofcourse,weallwearverybeautifulhanfuattheparty.Nowmanypeoplelovehanfu.Itisrelaxing(放松的)forustowearhanfu.AllpeopleinourclubareinterestedinChineseculture.WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.1.Whichsubjectdoesthewriterlikebest?A.Chinese. B.History. C.Geography. D.Art.2.Thewriterhashanfu-makinglessons________.A.onThursday B.onFriday C.onSaturday D.onTuesday3.Atthefestival,hanfulovers________.A.gooutinhanfuB.haveapartyC.gototheclubD.danceandsingoldsongs4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewriterhasabigpartyonNovember22nd.B.Thewriterthinkswearinghanfuisinteresting.C.Thewritercanlearnalotfromthelessonandtheclub.D.Thewritertalksabouthanfuinthehand﹣makinglessons.5.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheHanfuClub?A.Togivechancestostudentstowearhanfu.B.Toboldahappypartytoshowhanfu.C.TohelpstudentstolearnChinese.D.TohelpmorepeoplelearnandloveChineseculture.19、Everyoneknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.Herearefivegoodeatinghabitsforyou.____1____Drinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.Youmayneedevenmorewaterwhenyouareexercising.____2____Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.Youwillhavemoreenergyaftereatingbreakfast.____3____Ifyoudon’thavetimetogoout,takeasandwichwithyouforaquicklunch.Don’teatlunchwhichhastoomuchoil.Ifyoudon’thavelunch,thatwillbebadforyourhealth.____4____Youshouldeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.____5____Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Yourbodyneedstimetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestfor8hours.A.Eatalittleluncheveryday.B.Don’teatdinnerlate.C.Drinklotsofwater.D.Eatfruitandvegetables.E.Don’tmissbreakfast.20、Ourworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydon’talllikethesamesport.Insomecountriescricket(板球运动)ispopular.Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.____1____Butmostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.LotsofpeoplewatchsoccergamesonTV.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfood.___2___Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.Somepeopledon’tlikenoodlesorbread.Theylikericebetter.Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.___3___Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.____4____Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.___5___Differencesmakeourworldmorebeautiful!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Somepeopledon’tlikemeat.B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.NooneplayscricketorwatchesitonTV.D.Othersenjoybeautifulmountainsorbeaches.E.Differentpeopleliketogotodifferentplaces.五、完形填空（10分）21、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。Doyouthinkofyourparents?“Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.Thenhowabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?Alwaysremembertothinkofyour____1____,notjustonsome____2____days.Ihaveafriendwholives____3____,becauseherparentsliveinanothercity.Oneday,Iwenttovisither.Wehadanicechat.Thenshewantedto____4____atelephonecall.Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten____5____,shedialedthenumberagain.“Hi,Mum…”LaterIasked,“Whydidyoudialthenumber____6____?”Shesmiled.“Becausemyparentsare____7____.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone____8____.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustgivethemenough____9____toanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalwaysthinkingofherparents.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?Ithinkweshoulddosomesmallthingsforourparentsandmakethem____10____everyday.1.A.mother B.father C.parents D.friends2.A.important B.difficult C.sad D.dark3.A.lonely B.happily C.sadly D.alone4.A.take B.make C.play D.buy5.A.hours B.months C.seconds D.days6.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes7.A.young B.old C.good D.easy-going8.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.hardly9.A.money B.food C.room D.time10.A.please B.pleasure C.pleasant D.pleased六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重复的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(负担)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假定你是李平，上个月你们学校组织了一次去农场的郊游活动，请根据下图提示用英语写一篇短文，向某英语网站投稿，谈谈本次活动和你的感受。注意：___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：足球比赛太精彩了，昨天晚上我叔叔熬夜看了。考查动词短语辨析。cutup切碎；getup起床；stayedup熬夜。根据“myuncle…towatchityesterdayevening”可知，叔叔昨晚熬夜看足球比赛，故选C。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：你能帮我把这些胡萝卜切一下吗？我想做沙拉。考查动词短语辨析。getup起床；makeup组成；putup张贴；cutup切碎。根据“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知，切碎胡萝卜做沙拉，故选D。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：——多好的天气呀！为什么不出去散步呢？——听起来很酷。我们走吧。考查情景交际。Pardonme对不起；I’mafraidnot恐怕不是；Soundscool听起来很酷；Ihopeso希望如此。根据“Whynotgooutforawalk?”和“Let’sgo.”可知，此处应是赞同“出去散步”的提议，“soundscool”符合语境。故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——他什么时候到的纽约？——昨天。考查时态。根据“Yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时，变疑问句时借助助动词did，后加动词原形。故选B。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：——Joe，你下学期的计划是什么？——我打算再学一门外语。考查动词时态。根据“What’syourplanfornextterm”可知，答语用一般将来时begoingtodo的结构，故选D。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——雨下得很大。你能和我共用你的雨伞吗？——没问题。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题；You’rewelcome不客气；Goodidea好主意；Nevermind不介意。根据“Wouldyoupleaseshareyourumbrellawithme?”可知，此处可以回复“没问题”。故选A。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：——从你家到邮局有多远？——大约两公里远。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多长时间；Howmuch多少钱；Howmany多少，问数量；Howfar多远。根据“It’sabouttwokilometersaway.”可知，此处问的是距离，因此用“Howfar”提问。故选D。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：关于如何度过即将到来的假期，我需要一些建议。考查名词辨析。hobbies爱好；suggestions建议；knowledge知识；information信息。根据“afew”可知，后要接可数名词复数；再根据“howtospendthecomingholiday”可知，此处指如何度过暑假的建议，故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：她通常在晚上听音乐，但现在她在看电视。考查动词时态。根据usually可知，此句是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单。根据now可知，此句是现在进行时bedoing的结构，故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：她在电话里告诉了我这件事。考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在具体的时间或地点；on在……上面；under在……下面。根据“told”和“thephone”可知此处指“在电话里告诉了我这件事”；onthephone“在电话里”。故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、himself【解析】【详解】句意：“哦，这本书真有趣！”安迪自言自语地说。根据“Andysaidto…”可知此处指的是Andy对着自己说，空处应填he的反身代词himself，短语saytooneself意为“自言自语”。故填himself。12、electrical【解析】【详解】句意：肯定是电线有问题，因为灯泡是新的。electricity“电”，名词，此处修饰名词wires“电线”用形容词electrical“用电的”。故填electrical。13、(p)ick【解析】【详解】句意：在公园里采摘花朵是不好的。根据“flowersinthepark”和首字母提示p可知，此处指的是“摘花”，这里的it为形式主语，不定式短语为真正的主语，to后跟动词原形pick“采摘”。故填(p)ick。14、①.they②.can’t【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达和她的姐妹会弹钢琴吗？——不，她们不会。含有can的一般疑问句否定回答结构为：No,主语+can’t。此处应用代词they代指Lindaandhersisters，故填they；can’t。15、invite【解析】【详解】句意：我想邀请我最好的朋友们去我的新家。邀请：invite，动词；wouldliketodosth.“想做某事”，固定搭配，后接动词原形。故填invite。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文两人主要谈论了网上购物。【1题详解】根据“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此处是以do开头的一般疑问句，且和网上购物有关，选项E“你经常网上购物吗”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道网上购物是不是比在商店购物好，可见他没有在网上购物过，选项D“我从没有在网上买过东西”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此处表示网上购物有好处，选项B“它有几个好处”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知网上购物能帮助我们，且空处应是一个问句，选项C“它能帮助我们节约时间，是吗”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以随时网上购物，空处应是介绍原因，选项A“一些网店24小时营业”符合语境。故选A。四、阅读理解（40分）17、interested【解析】【详解】句意：我的哥哥对下棋很感兴趣。根据所给词“interest”和“is...in”可知，这里是考查形容词性短语“beinterestedin...对……感兴趣”，其中“interested”为形容词，在句中作表语。故填interested。18、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参加了学校的汉服俱乐部，表达了想要更多人热爱汉服和中国文化的愿望。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.”可知，作者最喜欢的科目是语文。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.”可知，每周五下午，作者上汉服制作课。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.”可知，在这个节日，汉服爱好者穿着汉服出去到街上、商店和公园。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.”可知，作者可以从课程和俱乐部中学到很多东西。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.”可知，汉服俱乐部的目的是帮助更多人学习并热爱汉服和中国文化。故选D。19、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了五个健康的饮食习惯。【1题详解】根据“Drinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.”可知，本段主要讲述每天应该多喝水。选项C“喝很多水”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.

”可知，本段讲述早餐的重要性。选项E“不要错过早餐”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Ifyoudon’thavetimetogoout...thatwillbebadforyourhealth.”可知，本段主要讲述午餐相关内容。选项A“每天吃一点午餐”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Youshouldeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.”可知，每天要多吃水果蔬菜。选项D“吃水果蔬菜”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Yourbodyneedstimetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestfor8hours.”可知，本段讲述晚餐的用餐时间。选项B“晚饭不要吃得太晚”符合语境。故选B。20、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了不同的人喜欢不同的事情。【1题详解】根据“Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.”可知，在一些国家板球运动一点儿也不受欢迎，因此很少有人打板球，C项“没有人打板球或在电视上看板球。”符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】根据“Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.”可知，他们大多数时间吃水果和蔬菜，因此他们不喜欢吃肉，A项“有些人不喜欢吃肉。”符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.”可知，有些人喜欢亮色，有些人喜欢浅色，因此人们喜欢的颜色不同，B项“不是每个人都喜欢相同的颜色。”符合语境，故选B。【4题详解】根据“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知，有些人喜欢去乡村，有些人喜欢去大城市，因此人们去的地方不同，E项“不同的人喜欢去不同的地方。”符合语境，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知，此处介绍一些人喜欢去的地方，D项“其他人喜欢美丽的山脉或海滩。”符合语境，故选D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.D10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了关爱父母不仅在于给了父母多少钱，买了什么礼物，还在于从小处时时想到父母。“我”的朋友考虑到妈妈年迈，不能很快地走到电话旁，而第一次拨号提醒，第二次再与妈妈通话。【1题详解】句意：永远记得想念你的父母，不仅仅是在一些重要的日子。mother妈妈；father爸爸；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“Doyouthinkofyourparents?”可知要总是记得想念父母。故选C。【2题详解】句意：永远记得想念你的父母，不仅仅是在一些重要的日子。important重要的；difficult困难的；sad难过的；dark黑暗的。根据“Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.”可知母亲节和父亲节是重要的日子。故选A。【3题详解】句意：我有一个朋友独自生活，因为她的父母住在另一个城市。lonely孤独；happily高兴；sadly难过；alone独自。根据“becauseherparentsliveinanothercity”可知朋友独自生活。故选D。【4题详解】句意：然后她想打个电话。take带走；make制作；play玩耍；buy买。makeatelephonecall“打电话”。故选B。【5题详解】句意：大约十秒钟后，她又拨了号码。“嗨，妈妈……”hours小时；months月份；seconds秒；days天。根据根下文可知要给父母留够到走到电话旁的时间，应是十秒钟。故选C。【6题详解】句意：你为什么拨了两次电话？once一次；twice二次；threetimes三次；fourtimes四次。根据“Shedialedthenumber...shedialedthenumberagain”可知拨了两次电话。故选B。【7题详解】句意：因为我的父母老了。young年轻的；old老的；good好的；easy-going随和的。根据“Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone...”可推出父母行动慢，年纪大了。故选B。【8题详解】句意：他们不能很快地接近电话。quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；hardly几乎不。根据上文可知拨号两次是因为父母年纪大，不能快速接近电话。故选A。【9题详解】句意：我只是给他们足够的时间去接电话。money金钱；food食物；room房间；time时间。根据“Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten...,shedialedthenumberagain.”可知拨两次号是为了给父母足够的时间接电话。故选D。【10题详解】句意：我认为我们应该为父母做一些小事，让他们每天都高兴。please请；pleasure愉快；pleasant令人愉快的；pleased高兴的。根据“them”指代父母，可推出make后用形容词pleased。故选D。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.Toreducestudents’stress.2.Thestudents’parents.3.Toknowhowwellhehas