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初中英语语法句型转换专题训练100题含答案

一、同义句转化

1.Lucaswouldliketotakesomephotosintheaquarium.(保持原句意思不变)

Lucastakesomephotosintheaquarium.

2.Hi!TmJenny.(改为同义句)

Hi!Jenny.

3.Mymotherwenttotheshopinahurry.(同义句)

Mymothertheshop.

4.Jackis11yearsold.(改为同义句)

Jackisboy.

5.Wemustnottaketheundergroundwithoutwearingmasks.(保持句意基本不变)

theundergroundwithoutwearingmasks.

6.IwillhaveapicnicwithmyclassmatesthisSunday.(改为同义句)

IhaveapicnicwithmyclassmatesthisSunday.

7.Benspendsmorethantwohoursfinishinghishomeworkeveryday.(保持原句意思不变)

ItBenmorethantwohoursfinishhishomeworkeveryday.

8.Hishairislongandstraight.(改写句子,句意不变)

Helongandstraight.

9.Don'tsmokeintherestaurant'改为同义句)

_________________intherestaurant.

10.Mikeistall,butJohnistaller.(合为一句)

JohnisMike.

11.Whatclevermonkeys!(改为同义句)

12.HegoestotheparkonfooteverySunday.(改为同义句)

HetheparkeverySunday.

13.Theircityisn'tasbeautifulasours.(改为同义句)

Theircityisthanours.

14.Jerryistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.(改为同义句)

Jerryisboyinhisclass.

15.Alicewasshort.ShecouldiVtreachthekey.(同义句)

Alicewasn'ttoreachthekey.

16.IhavebeeninBeijingfortwodays.(改为同义句)

ItoBeijingtwodays.

17.Don^playfootballontheroad.(保持句意基本不变)

playfootballontheroad.

二、改写句子

18.Heisgoingtorowaboattomorrowmorning.(改为一般疑问句)

hetorowaboattomorrowmorning?

19.Itisanorange.(改为一般疑问句)

anorange?

20.Mysisterdoesherhomeworkat7o'clock.(改为否定句)

Mysisterherhomeworkat7o'clock.

21.Benisplayingsocceratschool.(fOeveryday改为一般现在时)

Benatschooleveryday.

22.Myfriendsliketomatoes.(改为单数句)

23.Thisismysister.(一般疑问句)

___________________sister?

24.TheseredsocksareKate's.(改为一般疑问句)

theseredsocksKate's?

25.I'dlikeaglassofmilk.(改为一般疑问句)

likeaglassofmilk?

26.Thereisasciencelabbehindthegym.(改为一般疑问句)

asciencelabbehindthegym?

27.ThestudentsaregoingtoseethefilmnextSunday.(改为否定句)

ThestudentsseethefilmnextSunday

28.Marydoesherhomeworkonweekends』改为否定句)

Maryherhomeworkonweekends.

29.Thereisalibraryacrossfromthepostoffice.(改为一般疑问句)

alibraryacrossfromthepostoffice?

30.Therewillbeafoodfestivalinourschoolnextweekend.(改为一般疑问句并作否定

回答)

—afoodfestivalinourschoolnextweekend?

—No,.

31.Anyonecan5tleavetheclassroomduringtheparty.(改为祈使句)

theclassroomduringtheparty.

32.ThisisAlice.(改为一般疑问句)

_____________Alice?

33.Aretheyourstudents?Yes,theyare.(句子复数变单数)

34.Liz'sgotasister.(改成一般疑问句)

35.Floodsusuallydestroymanyvillagesandtownsinthatareaeveryyear.(改为被动语

态)

Manyvillagesandtownsinthatareausuallybyfloodseveryyear.

36.Youmustnotparkhere.(改为祈使句)

___________________here!

37.Shesayssheissuretowinnexttime.(改为直接引语)

38.Theclothhasasoftfeel.(改为感叹句)

___________________________________theclothhas!

39.Whendidhebuythisb汰e?Doyouknow?(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Doyouknowthisbike?

40.Iplayedchesswithmyfatheryesterdayevening.(改为一般疑问句)

youchesswithyourfatheryesterdayevening?

41.Jacklikesplayingvolleyball.(改为一般疑问句)

Jackvolleyball?

42.Mysisterwasverytired,soshewenttobedearlytonight.(合并句子)

Mysisterwastiredshewenttobedearlytonight.

43.Smartphonesmakeagreatdifferencetooureverydaylives.(改写句子,句意不变)

Oureverydaylivesbysmartphones.

44.Tonyboughtsomethingforhisfriendslastweekend.(改为一般疑问句)

DidTonyforhisfriendslastweekend?

45.Shecomeslate.Herteacherisn'thappy.(用if将两句合为一句)

46.Thetreesareplantedinspringbyfarmers.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

thetreesinspringbyfarmers?

47.Ihavealreadyfinishedreadingthebook.(变为一般疑问句)

readingthebook?

48.HisfriendisHanDong.(改为一般疑问句)

49.Theboylikeshamburgersfordinner.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

Doestheboyhamburgersfordinner?No,he.

50.Iwillgotothezoo.Theweatherisfine.

51.Tomhastofinishhishomeworktoday.(改为否定句)

Tomtofinishhishomeworktoday.

52.Ihavealreadycleanedtheroom.(改为一般疑问句)

youcleanedtheroom?

53.Myhairisshort,buthishairisshorter.(合并为——句)

Myhairis.

54.Everyonewillhaveacarinthefulure.(改为一般疑问句)

everyoneacarinthefuture?

55.DavidstaredatthebookTheUniverseinaNutshellyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)

DavidatthebookTheUniverseinaNutshellyesterday?

56.Thestoryisveryinteresting.(改为感叹句)

__________________thestoryis!

57.Heboughtsomeseafoodinthesupermarketthreedaysago.(改为一般疑问句)

heanyseafoodinthesupermarketthreedaysago?

58.Keepingpetdogsteachesushowtoberesponsibleinourdailylife.(改为被动语态)

Wehowtoberesponsibleinourdailylifebykeepingpetdogs.

三、写出答句

59.Aretheretwoshopsnearhere?(作否定回答)

60.Arethesecarsinthepicture?(作否定回答)

No,.

61.Aretheseapples?(否定回答)

No,_________________

62.Ishiswhiterulerinthepencilbox?(作否定回答)

No,.

63.—Isthatyourpencilbox?(作否定回答)

—________,it•

64.—Isthisyourdictionary?(作肯定回答)

—Yes,.

65.Isthegreensweatersixteendollars?(作肯定回答)

,is.

66.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?(作肯定回答)

四、句型转换

句型转换

67.Herfathercanplaybasketballandtabletennis.(改为否定句)

Herfatherplaybasketballtabletennis.

68.Lucycandancewell.Canyoudancewell?(改为同义句)

Lucycandancewell.you?

69.Don,tbeworriedaboutme.(改为同义句)

Don'tme.

70.Mikecanplaybasketballwell.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

Mikebasketballwell?

—fhe.

71.IwanttojointheDanceClub.(改为同义句)

IjointheDanceClub.

按要求完成句子

72.ThepandaisfromChina.(同义句转换)

ThepandaChina.

73.Mymothermakessomedumplingsformeonmybirthday.(改为否定句)

Mymothermakedumplingsformeonmybirthday.

74.Benishavingapicnicwithhisfriendsinthepark.(针对划线部分提问)

isBenwithhisfriendsinthepark?

75.莉莉有许多朋友。(根据汉语意思完成句子)

Lilymanyfriends

76.—Arethechildrenplayingfootballontheplayground?(做肯定回答)

—Yes,.

Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限

填一词。)

77.Thekidshaveagoodtimeinthesummercampinthecountryside.(改为——般疑问句)

thekidsagoodtimeinthesummercampinthecountryside?

78.Thefarmerwenttothemarkettosellvegetablestwiceaweek.(对划线部分提问)

didthefarmergotothemarkettosellvegetables?

79.Writedownthekeywordsonyourpaper,oryouwillforgetwhatFvesaid.(保持句意基

本不变)

youwritedownthekeywordsonyourpaper,you'llforgetwhatI've

said.

80.Mr.Whitetoldhissonthathemustn*tfeedtheanimalsinthepark.(改为简单句)

MrWhitetoldhissonfeedtheanimalsinthepark.

81.WhendidTomcometorealizetheimportanceofstudy?Couldyoutellme?(改为宾

语从句)

CouldyoutellmeTomtorealizetheimportanceofstudy?

82.ThegovernmentmadelawstopreventthewildspacefromthepoHution.(改为被动语

态)

Lawsbythegovernmenttopreventthewildspacefromthe

pollution.

83.take,does,togetto,it,them,theworkingplace,twentyminutes(连词成句)

句型转换

84.AretheretwoclothesshopsonParkStreet?(作否定回答)

No,.

85.MyfatherwillgotoDalianbyshipnextweek.(对画线部分提问)

yourfathertoDaliannextweek?

86.Couldyoutellmethewaytothetrainstation?(改为同义句)

Couldyoutellmegettothetrainstation?

87.Turnrightatthesecondstreet.(改为否定句)

______________________rightatthesecondstreet.

88.Myunclegoestoworkbybikeeveryday.(就画线部分提问)

youruncletowork?

Rewritethesentences.(按要求改写句子)

89.Thetraininginthewildernessisnoteasy,butIstillwanttohaveatry.(保持句意基本不

变)

thetraininginthewildernessisnoteasy,Istillwanttohaveatry.

90.Youreyesightmaybecomepoorerifyoustillspendmuchtimeoncomputergames.(保

持句意基本不变)

Youreyesightmaynotbecomepooreryouspendmuchtimeon

computergames.

Youreyesightmaynotbecomepooreryouspendmuchtimeoncomputergames.

91.MybrothervisitedthelocalbiggertemplesoonafterhearrivedinThailand.(保持句意

基本不变)

Mybrothervisitedthelocalbiggertemplehearrivedin

Thailand.

92.Heransoquicklythatweallcouldn'tcatchupwithhim.(保持句意基本不变)

Heranquicklyuscatchupwith.

Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,完成下列句子):

93.Therearemanypeopleenteringthecinema.(改为一般疑问句)

manypeopleenteringthecinema?

94.Theymustusetheliftontherighttogotothetenthfloor.(对划线部分提问)

musttheyusetogotothetenthfloor?

95.Wemustleavethebikesontheright.(对划线部分提问)

_______________________youleavethebikes?

96.Don'tbelateforschool.(保持句意基本相同)

Welateforschool.

97.Wecanfindsignseverywhereintheworld.(对划线部分提问)

youfindsigns?

Rewritethesentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)

98.IhavealreadybeentoBeijing.(改为否定句)

I____beentoBeijing.

99.Iwouldlikeaflatwithtwobathrooms.(改为划线提问)

Whatflatwouldyoulike?

100.Thenewflatisverytidy.(改为感叹句)

thenewflatis!

101.Henevergoestobedlate,(改为反义疑问句)

Henevergoestobedlate,?

102.love,abigbedroom,thehouse,I,tolivein,with(连词成句)

同义句转换:

103.Englishismoreimportantthananyothersubject.

Englishis.

104.Idon'tknowwhenIshouldleave.

Idon'tknow.

105.AmyisprettierthanKate.

KateAmy.

106.Annhas30books.Katehas40books.

KateAnn.

107.WemustlearnEnglishwell.

IfsEnglishwell.

108.Tomisthetalleststudentinhisclass.

Tomisstudentsinourclass.

根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。

109.Hewasinvitedtothepartylastnight.(改为否定句)

Hetothepartylastnight.

110.Hisleftfootwashurtyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)

hisleftfootyesterday?

111.Wemissedtheconcertbecauseitrainedheavily.(改为同义句)

Wemissedtheconcerttheheavyrain.

112.Shestartedswimmingwhenshewasveryyoung.(对划线部分提问)

sheswimming?

113.Thephotowasputuponthewallofthebedroom.(对划线部分提问)

thephoto?

114.Theyusedthetoolstotrainthesportsmeninthepast.(对划线部分提问)

theythesportsmeninthepast?

句型转换

115.Itwassummer,butthebeachwascoolinthemorning.(同义句转换)

itwassummer,thebeachwascoolinthemorning.

116.Thepotatochipswereinventedbymistake.(对画线部分提问)

thepotatochipsinvented?

117.ItwasinventedbyWhitcombJudson.(对画线部分提问)

itinventedby?

118.Theysoldthecomputeratalowprice.(改为被动语态)

Thecomputeratalowpricebythem.

119.Itisusedforservingcoldice-cream.(对画线部分提问)

itusedfor?

按要求完成句子

120.AmygetstoschoolasearlyasJilleveryday.(改为否定句)

AmytoschoolearlyJilleveryday.

121.-IsAnnatallerthanLinda?(补全否定答语)

-No,.

122.Dan'sroomisclean.Mark'sroomiscleaner.(合并为一句)

Mark'sroomDan's.

123.Pauljumpshigh.Caroljumpshigh,too.(合并为一句)

PauljumpsCarol.

124.IsMikesmarterthanJack?(改为同义句)

,MikeorJack?

句型转换

125.Thoseareorangerulers.(改为单数句)

ruler.

126.Billhaslunchatschooleveryday.(改为一般疑问句)

Billlunchatschooleveryday?

127.Fiveboysareintheroom.(改为同义句)

fiveboysintheroom.

128.November20thisSunday.(对画线部分提问)

isNovember20th?

129.Pleasecallme.Myphonenumberis3246798.(合并为一句)

Pleaseme3246798.

按要求完成句子

130.Thatisacake.(就划线部分提问)

inEnglish?

131.Thekeysareonthetable.(就划线部分提问)

_____________________thekeys?

132.Aliceismyfriend.(改为一般疑问句)

Alicefriend?

133.IsherfamilynameSmith?(作肯定回答)

Yes,_____________________

134.Theseareoranges.(改为单数句)

isorange.

按要求完成句子,每空一词(含缩略形式)。

135.TheseareGinakbooks.(改为,般疑问句)

Gina*sbooks?

136.Isthatyourbrowndog?(改为同义句)

thatbrowndog?

137.Thebaseballsareinthebag.(对划线部分提问)

thebaseballs?

138.Isthehatonthebed?(作否定回答)

No,.

139.Hisdictionaryisunder(hedesk.(>(寸龙H线部分樨问)

hisdictionary?

句型转换

140.IcansingEnglishsongs.(变一般疑问句)

singEnglishsongs?

141.Sheusuallygetsupatsix.(就划线部分提问)

doessheusuallygetup?

142.Jackgoestoschoolbybike.(就划线部分提问)

Jackgotoschool?

143.CanLilyandLucyswim?(作否定回答)

,they.

144.school/your/from/it/is/howfar/home/to/?

(连词成句)

Rewritethesentencesaccordingtotheinstructionsinthebrackets.

145.Mothergoesshoppingtwiceaweek.(就划线部分提问)

_____________________________Mothergoshopping?

146.Benusedtodohishomeworkbeforesupper.(改为一般疑问句)

Bentodohishomeworkbeforesupper?

147.AlicelikesorangejuicebetterthanCola.(保持原句意思不变)

AliceorangejuiceCola.

148.Hedoesn*tliveinthisflatanylonger.(保持原句意思不变)

Heinthisflat.

149.is,toraise,for,having,theSPCA,international,school,an,money,food,festival,our

写出同义句,一空一词。

150.Hisparentsboughthimsomenicebooksyesterday.

Hisparentssomenicebookshimyesterday.

151.I'mafraidIcan'tgotoyourpartythisSunday.

It'simpossibleformetoyourpartythisSunday,I'mafraid.

152.HewantedtostudyinPekingUniversity.

HetostudyinPekingUniversity.

153.Thefamilywelcomedtheirfriendswarmly.

Thefamilygavewelcometotheirfriends.

154.Ithappenedatnight,sonobodysawit.

Itatnight,sonobodysawit.

句型转换

155.Couldyouhelpmecleanthelivingroom?(作肯定回答)

156.Remembertocleanthebed.(改为同义句)

_________________tocleanthedoor.

157.closethedoor.(变否定句)

_________________thedoor.

158.Ineedsomehelp.(改为一般疑问句)

youhelp?

159.Iliketowashtheplatesbecauseit'srelaxing.(就划线部分提问)

youtowashtheplates?

160.Canyoulendyourpentome?

Canyourpen?

句型转换

161.Willyoupleasereaditagainmoreslowly?(改为祈使句)

againmoreslowly,please.

162.Ifyoudon^listentome,Tilgo.(改为同义句)

_____________________me,orrilgo.

163.Let'swatchthesportsgames.(改为反义疑问句)

Lefswatchthesportsgames,?

164.Theteachersoftentellthestudentsnottobecareless.(改为祈使句)

careless,please.

165.PleasesitnexttoNancy.(改为否定句)

_____________________nexttoNancy.

将下列句子转换为感叹句

166.Wehavefineweathertoday.

weatherwehavetoday!

167.Theweatherisfine.

itis!

168.Thedeskisveryuseful.

usefuldeskitis!

169.Heofferedussomeusefuladviceyesterday.

adviceheofferedusyesterday!

170.It'sveryusefuladvice.

___________________________________theadviceis!

171.Hehasgreatdifficultysolvingtheproblem,

greatdifficultyhehastheproblem!

172.Mygrandpaofferedmegoodadvice.

advicemygrandpaofferedme!

173.Theseflowersareverybeautiful.

theseflowersare!

174.Itrainedheavilyyesterdaymorning.

itrainedyesterdaymorning.

175.Thebeachisaniceplacefortourists.

niceplacefortouriststhebeachis!

176.IfscloudyinShanghaitoday.(对画线部分提问)

theinShanghaitoday?

177.Theyarereadingstorybooks.(对画线部分提问)

_____________theydoing?

178.Sheoftencooksathome.(用now改写句子)

Sheathomenow.

179.HowistheweatherinBeijing?(改为同义句)

theweatherinBeijing?

180.Isitsnowynow?(作否定回答)

,it.

五、划线部分提问

181.Hismolherhasaroundfaceandbigeyes.(对画线部分提问)

hismotherlike?

182.Theyaregoingtotheparktoseethebeautifulflowers.(对画线部分提问)

theytoseethebeautifulflowers?

183.Michaelistallandstrong.(对划线部分樨问)

Michael?

参考答案:

1.wantsto

【详解】句意:卢卡斯想在水族馆拍几张照片。wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth“想要做

某事”,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单形式,故填wants;

tOo

2.Myname's

【详解】句意:你好,我是Jenny。根据“Hi!PmJenny.”可知,是在介绍自己的名字,因此

也可用句型“Mynameis.」,因为只有两个空,可以把name和is缩写为“name's"。注意开

头单词首字母大写。故填My;name'So

3.hurriedto

【详解】句意:我的母亲匆忙去了商店。“inahurry”表达“匆忙”,表示“匆忙去某地”可替换

成“hurryto”。原句是一般过去时,用动词的过去式,改成“hurriedto”。故填hurried;to。

4.an11-year-old

【详解】句意:杰克11岁。原句可替换为“杰克是一个11岁的男孩U-year・old"U岁

的”,复合形容词,作定语修饰名词boy;eleven以元音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词an表

示“一个"。故填an;11-year-oldo

5.Don'ttake

【详解】句意:我们不戴口罩就不能乘地铁。改为同义句可以这样表达:不戴口罩不要乘

地铁。可以使用祈使句的否定形式。don,俨不要",是助动词,位于句首单词首字母大写;

take“乘坐”,是动词,此处用原形。故填Don't;take。

6.amgoingto

【详解】句意:这个星期天我要和我的同学去野餐。willhave=begoingtohave,主语是I,

be动词用am,故填am;going;too

7.takesto

【详解】句意:Ben每天花两个多小时完成作业。根据“人+spend+时间+doingsth”可以和“it

takessbsometimetodosth”进行转换,表示“某人做某事花了多长时间”,时态是•般现在

时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,所以用动词的第三人称单数takes,it作形式主语,不定式

tofinishhishomework作真正的主语,故填takes;too

8.hashair

【详解】句意:他的头发又长又直。改为同义句,可表达为“他有一头又长又直的头发“,

答案第1页,共30页

时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数he,用has表示“有",头发:hair,不可数名词。

故填has;hairo

9.Nosmoking

【详解】句意:不要在饭店里吸烟。根据"Don,tsmoke”可以和“Nosmoking”“禁止吸烟”进

行转换,故填No;smoking。

10.tallerthan

【详解】M汰eistall,butJohnistaller.句意为“麦克是高的,但是约翰更高。”这里是可以转

换成比较级,“约翰比麦克高“,这里用tall的比较级taller+than,根据题意,故填taller;

thano

11.Howcleverthemonkeysare!

【详解】句意:多聪明的猴子!根据"Whatclevermonkeys!”可知此处可改为How开头的感

叹句,用“How+形容词+主谓!”结构,monkeys作主语时,前接定冠词the,其后用be动词

are。故填Howcleverthemonkeysare!

12.walksto

【详解】句意:他每个星期天都步行去公园。gototheparkonfbot=walktothepark”步行去

公园”。改写后时态保持一致,用一般现在时,主语“He”后用动词第三人称单数形式

walkso故填walks;to。

13.lessbeautiful

【详解】句意:他们的城市没有我们的美丽。此处需要替换的是“不如……漂亮",notas

beautifulas可以替换成比较级lessbeautiful的结构,故填lessbeautifulo

14.thetallest

【详解】句意:杰里比班上其他任何一个男孩都高。原句可改为“杰里是他班最高的男

孩”,tall"高的”,最高级tallest前要加the,故填thetallesto

15.tallenough

【详解】句意:爱丽丝个子矮。她够不着钥匙。原句可替换为“爱丽丝不够高,拿不到钥

匙”,形容词或副词+enoughtodosth.表示“足够...做某事”,形容词是tall。故填tall;

enougho

16.cameago

【详解】句意:我在北京己经两天了。根据在北京2天了,也可以说2天前来的北京,根

据“2daysago”可知,该句用一般过去时,comelo到达,come的过去式是came,ago以

答案第2页,共30页

前。故填came;ago。

17.Youmustn't

【详解】句意:不要在马路上踢足球。本句是祈使句,表示禁止做某事,主语是第二人

称,一般省略。与其意思相同的表达为Youmustn'tdosth.。故填You;mustn'to

18.Isgoing

【详解】句意:他明天早上将要去划船。

含有be动词的陈述句在变成一般疑问句的时候,be动词直接提到主语之前,后接动词g。

的现在分词形式going,现在进行时表将来。故填Is;goingo

【点睛】含有be动词和情态动词的陈述句在变成一般疑问句的时候,be动词或者情态动

词直接提到主语之前,其结构为:be+主语+其它部分?或者情态动词+主语+其他部分?例

如:IsthisyourEnglishbook?CanyouspeakEnglish?含行为动词的陈述句在变一般疑问句

的时候,把助动词直接提到主语之前,其结构为:助动词+主语+动词原形+其它?例如:

DoyourparentslikeEnglish?

19.Isit

【详解】变为一般疑问句,将be动词/情态动词/助动词提前,且空位于句首,故填Isit。

20.doesn'tdo

【详解】句意:我妹妹七点钟做作业。原句中“doesherhomework”中的does为实意动词,

时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,变否定句时,要用助动词doesn't,后跟动词原

形。故填doesn't;do。

21.playssoccer

【详解】句意:Ben正在学校踢足球。要求时态改为一般现在时,根据主语Ben是第三人

称单数可知,谓语动词play要用三单形式,故填playssoccer。

22.Myfriendlikestomatoes.

【详解】句意:我的朋友喜欢西红柿。根据题干要改为单数句,就是要把原句的主语和谓

语变为单数形式。friends的单数为friend;like的单数为likes;lomatoes不用变为单数,名

词复数表示一类事物。故填Myfriendlikestomatoes.

23.Isthisyour

【详解】句意:这是我姐姐。原句含有系词is,变为一般疑问句只需将系词提至句首并大

写首字母,物主代词my同时改成your。故填Is;this;your。

答案第3页,共30页

24.Are

【详解】句意:这些红袜子是凯特的。原句谓语是be动词are,变一般疑问句时,把are

提到句首,首字母大写,故填Are。

25.Wouldyou

【详解】句意:我想要一杯牛奶。1\1丘1<0的完整形式为1亚0山(1K1^;根据题干要求改为一

般疑问句,要把would提前,放在句首首字母大写;主语由第一人称改为第二人称。故填

Would;youo

26.Isthere

【详解】句意:在体育馆后面有一个科学实验室。原句是therebe结构,变成疑问句直接

把is提到主语前,故填Is;there。

27.aren'tgoingto

【详解】句意:学生们打算下星期天去看电影。根据“are”一词可知,改为否定句时,在be

动词are后面增加not,其余内容照抄。故填aren't;going;to»

28.doesn'tdo

【详解】句意:玛丽在周末不做家庭作业。观察原句子,实义动词does作谓语,第三人称

单数Mary作主语,改为否定句,要借助助动词doesn't,并且谓语动词does要恢复原形用

do,故填doesn't;do。

29.Isthere

【详解】句意:邮局对面有个图书馆。观察句子是therebe句型,那么改为一般疑问句可

以直接把be动词提前放句首,故填Isthere。

30.Willtherebetherewon't

【详解】句意:下周末我们学校将有一个美食节。根据要求改为一般疑问句,就是把“will”

提前,首字母大写,其它不变;根据“Willtherebe”可知,否定回答,应该使用“No,there

won't"。故填Willtherebe;therewon't。

31.Don'tleave

【详解】句意:聚会期间任何人都不能离开教室。本句表禁止意义,改为祈使句需用否定

形式,动词leave用原形,前面加don't;位于句首需大写首字母,故填Don't;leave。

32.Isthis

【详解】句意:这是Alice。句中含有be动词is,改为一般疑问句只需把is提到主语this

前;句首单词首字母大写。故填Is;this。

答案第4页,共30页

33.Ishemystudent?Yes,heis.##Isshemystudent?Yes,sheis.

【详解】句意:他们是我们的学生吗?是的,他们也是。are的单数为is;they的单数为

she/he;ourstudents的单数为mystudento故填Ishemystudent?Yes,heis./Isshemystudent?

Yes,sheis.

34.HasLizgotasister?

【详解】句意:Liz有了一个妹妹。原句中Liz,s=Lizhas,has是助动词,一般疑问句将其

提到句首,且首字母要大写,故填HasLizgotasister?

35.aredestroyed

【详解】句意:洪水通常每年都摧毁这个地区的许多村庄和城镇。根据题干要求可知,被

动语态的谓语动词为“be+过去分词”。再根据主语“manyvillagesandtowns”和时间状语

“everyyear”可知,be动词的形式为are。故填aredestroyed。

36.Don'tpark

【详解】句意:你不能在这里停车。根据题干Youmustnol,表示“不得做某事”,因此应变

成否定的祈使句,其结构为:Dont+动词原形;故填Don*park。

37.Shesays,“Iamsuretowinnexttime.”

【详解】句意:她说她下次一定会赢。间接引语变直接引语,直接引语用引号标出;主句

是一般现在时,从句变为直接引语后时态不变;间接引语中的人称she改为I,系动词也相

应的由is改为am,故填Shesays,“Iamsuretowinnexttime.”

38.Whatasoftfeel

【详解】句意:这块布摸起来很柔软。本题要求改为感叹句,句中“asoftfeel”是名词短

语,感叹句应用What引导,构成“Whata+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”这一结构。

故填What;a;soft;feelo

39.whenhebought

【详解】句意:他什么时候买的这辆自行车?你知道吗?结合所给句子部分可知,“When

didhebuythisbike?”是从句部分,原句是特殊疑问句,引导词直接用原句的特殊疑问词

when,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,应变成hebought,主句是现在时,从句时态不受影响,

仍用一般过去时,故填whenheboughto

40.Didplay

【详解】这里是一般过去时态的陈述句改为一般疑问句,其结构是did+主语+动词的原形+

其他?根据题意,故填Did;playo

答案第5页,共30页

41.Doeslikeplaying

【详解】句意:杰克喜欢打排球。题目要求改为一般疑问句,原句谓语likes为第三人称单

数形式的实义动词,故句首应用助动词does,位于句首首字母应大写,动词like应用原

形,likedoingsth.为固定搭配,故动词play应用ing形式。故填Does;like;playingo

42.sothat

【详解】句意:我妹妹很累,所以她今晚很早就上床睡觉了。考查同义句。根据第一个空

后面的tired和第二个空后面的句子shewenttobedearlytonight可知,应该是如此...以至

于,so+形容词+that+句子意为“如此以至于”,故填so;that。

43.areinfluenced

【详解】句意:手机让我们每个人的生活发生很大的变化。

原句是一般现在时态;Oureverydaylives做主语,谓语动词用动词的被动形式;动词短语

“makeagreatdifferenceto"可变成"areinfluencedby”。故答案为areinfluencedo

44.buyanything

【详解】句意:Tony上周末给他的朋友买了些东西。“did”是助动词,后接动词原形,所以

动词“bought”要还原为“buy买”;“something一些东西”常用于肯定句,当句子变成否定或

疑问句时,“something"要变成"anything”,故填buy;anythingo

45.Ifshecomeslate,herteacherwon'tbehappy.

【详解】句意:她迟到了。她的老师不高兴。两个句子连在一起可以用if来连接,if引导

的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现"原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故

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