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物流专业英语
江苏海事职业技术学院仲颖GreenLogisticsChapter8
TheobjectivesThecontentsTeachingmethodsEvaluatingTeachinginnovationCourseIntroductionTeachingObjectivesKnowthecharacterofthegreenlogisticsMasterkeywordsandphrasesUnderstandimportantpartofgreenlogisticsTeachingDesignkeywordsKeypointsDifficultpointsTeachingmethodscharactersofgreenlogisticsLecturing;Discussing;Casestudying;Practising1.8GreenLogisticsCaseStudyNokia'sgreenlogistics1.8GreenLogisticsInNokia,wetakeresponsibilityforourenvironmentalimpactsandapplylifecyclethinkingastheframeworkofourenvironmentalwork.NokiaisinaprocessofsettingCO2reductiontargetsforlogisticsprovidersresultinginreductionsmadeby2012.Nokiahasoutsourcedallthelogisticsactivitiestovariouslogisticsserviceproviders.1.8GreenLogisticsNokiaalsoworkstowardsastandardizedcalculationoftheCO2impactoflogisticsbyparticipatingintheGHGProtocol'sstandardizationworkinggroups.Theactionstakensofarrelatetoefficiencyinsalespackages,transportefficiency,networkoptimization,planning,researchandusageofalternativetransportmethodsandsalesandtransportpackagingmaterials.ProjectAGreenLogistics1.Wordsandexpressions2.Textreading3.PracticesThistexttalksaboutmanagementdefinition,importance,objectives,packagesofgreenlogistics.TeachingDesignGreenLogistics:ConceptofGreenLogisticssustainability[sə,stenə'bɪlɪti]n.持续性,能维持性,永续性undertake[ˌʌndəˈteɪk]vt.承担,从事;保证coordinate[kəuˈɔːdnit]vi.协调;协同;成为同等beneficiary[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃəri]n.受益人;adj.受封的interchangeably[ɪntəˈtʃeɪndʒəblɪ]adv.可交换地,可交替地1.Wordsandexpressionsmonetary[ˈmʌnɪtri]adj.货币的,金钱的;金融的dump[dʌmp]vt.倾倒;丢下,卸下;摆脱degradation[ˌdegrəˈdeɪʃn]n.堕落;
潦倒;
毁坏;
vibration[vaɪˈbreɪʃn]n.摆动;震动;
感受adverse[ˈædvɜ:s]adj.不利的;有害的;
sourcing['saʊəsɪŋ]n.采购hinder[ˈhɪndə(r)]vt.&vi.阻碍,妨碍;成为阻碍optimization[ˌɒptɪmaɪ'zeɪʃən]n.最佳化,最优化;优选法discard[dɪsˈkɑ:d]vt.丢弃,抛弃;解雇;出牌hybrid[ˈhaɪbrɪd]adj.混合的thrive[θraɪv]vi.兴盛,兴隆;茁壮成长TasksandQuestionsWhatisgreenlogistics?Howtoimplementgreenlogistics?ProjectAGreenLogistics[1]Inanenvironmentallyconsciousworld,businessesarefindingitbeneficialtoimprovetheirenvironmentalimpact.译为在一个注重环保的世界里,企业发现改善环境影响是有益的。固定搭配:finditbeneficialtodosth发现做某事有益套用搭配:findit+adjtodosthProjectAGreenLogistics[2]ThemainobjectiveofGreenlogisticsistocoordinatetheactivitieswithinasupplychaininsuchawaythatbeneficiaryneedsaremetat"leastcost"totheenvironment.译为绿色物流的主要目标是按对环境“最低消耗”方式来满足受益人需求而协调供应链各环节。句式:Theobjectiveistodosth.引申:Theaim/purposeistodostProjectAGreenLogistics[3]Inthepast“cost”hasbeendefinedinpurelymonetaryterms,whereas"cost"cannowalsobeunderstoodastheexternalcostsoflogisticsassociatedwith:climatechange,airpollution,dumpingwaste(includingpackagingwaste),soildegradation,noise,vibrationandaccidents.译为以前“成本”是纯粹地货币计量,而现在的“成本”被理解为外部的物流成本,与天气变化、空气污染、倾倒废物(包括包装废物)、土壤损坏、噪音、震动和事故有关。Associatewith……伴随;与相关的;伴;有关联的ProjectAGreenLogistics[4]Manyindustrieshavedevelopedformsofpackagingthatdoallthatisrequiredofthemintransitbutdonotjustifytheexpenseofreturningthemtothepointoforigin.译为许多行业已经开发出包装形式,在运输过程中满足了所有要求,但却不能证明将它们送回原产地的费用是合理的。ProjectAGreenLogistics[5]Itisthistypeofpackagingthatpresentsthegreatestchallengetologisticiansas,increasingly,thereisaresponsibilityforthesupplierandthebuyertorecoverandrecycleoreffectivelydisposeofpackaging.译为正是这种类型的包装对后勤人员提出了最大的挑战,因为越来越多的供应商和买方有责任回收或有效地处理包装。句式:Itis…that…强调句ProjectAGreenLogistics[6]Thesecompaniesaretakingstepstowardanenvironmentallyfriendlybusinessthatsavesmoneyandappealstocustomerswhowanttosupportsustainability.译为这些公司正在采取措施成立环保业务,这样既能节省资金,又能吸引那些希望支持可持续发展的客户。Environmentallyfriendly……环保;环保的;环境友好;环境友善Greenlogisticsfocusesonmaterialshandling,wastemanagement,packagingandtransport.Reverselogisticsisatermsometimesusedinterchangeablywithgreenlogisticsbecauseitreferstotherecyclingandreuseofmaterialsaftertheyaresuccessfullydistributedtotheirdestination.DefinitionGreensupplychainsseektoreducenegativeimpactbyredesigningsourcing,distributionsystemsandmanagingreverselogisticssoastoeliminateanyinefficiency,unnecessaryfreightmovementsanddumpingofpackaging.GreenSupplyChain8.1GreenLogisticswastePackagematerialtransportGreenLogisticsSustainableChangemodesoftransportation.
Shippingfreightbyrailorwaterisoftenmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythantrucking.Reducepackagesize.
ManycompaniesareundertakingR&Dtodecreasetheamountofmaterialusedinpackaging.0102HowtoimplementEasystepstakentoimplementgreenlogisticsCentralizewarehousingandoptimizeefficiency.Teachdriverseco-friendlytechniques
suchasreducingtimeontheroadbymaximizingrightturnsandminimizingleftturns.0304HowtoimplementEasystepstakentoimplementgreenlogisticsFillintheblankswithproperwordsorexpressions.Greensupplychainsseektoreducenegativeimpactby______________sourcing,distributionsystemsandmanaging_________logisticssoastoeliminateanyinefficiency,unnecessaryfreightmovementsanddumpingofpackaging.2.Manyindustrieshavedevelopedformsofpackagingthatdoallthatisrequiredofthemin_______butdonot_______theexpenseofreturningthemtothepointof_____.reverseredesigningtransitjustifyoriginFillintheblankswithproperwordsorexpressions.3.ThemainobjectiveofGreenlogisticsisto__________theactivitieswithinasupplychaininsuchawaythat___________needsaremetat"leastcost"totheenvironment.4.Thesecompaniesaretakingstepstowarda________businessthatsavesmoneyandappealstocustomerswhowanttosupport______________.beneficiarycoordinatefriendlysust
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