2024届宁夏银川市宁夏大附属中学英语七年级第二学期期末学业水平测试试题含答案

2024届宁夏银川市宁夏大附属中学英语七年级第二学期期末学业水平测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—What__________Mike__________?—Heistallandthin.A.does;like B.does;looklikeC.is;looklike D.is;look2、—Mum,Iwanttogoridingwithmyfriendsthisweekend.—Noproblem,butyoucan’tgo________youfinishallyourhomework.A.before B.when C.since D.after3、Wedon’thave_________orangejuice.Wouldyoulike________coffee?A.any；some B.any；any C.some；some D.some；any4、—WillthefamousdesignercometothefashionshownextMonday?—I’mnotsure.She________notcome.A.must B.may C.can D.should5、Lastweekendwewentcampingand________atentnearalake.A.putup B.gotup C.stayedup D.puton6、Parentstodaymeetnewproblemsliketheuseofmobilephoneswhenthey________theirkids.A.feed B.notice C.follow D.raise7、—Iprefertotakeawalkattheparkafterdinner.Howaboutyou?—IusuallywatchTVathome.A.planto B.liketo…more C.havenotimeto8、—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—_______________.Iamnothungry（饥饿的）.A.No,pleasedo B.HereyouareC.No,thankyou D.Don’tsayso9、Ithinkit’sbadto________latetowatchTV.A.wakeup B.stayup C.putup D.getup10、ManyvisitorswanttoreachthetopofHuangshanMountain.Butallthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe___________it.A.climb B.areclimbing C.willclimb D.climbed二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、was,weekend,how,last,yourfather____________________________________________________________?12、is,zoo,nearhere,there,a______________________________________________________________________________________.13、Don’tcrosstheroadwhenthelightisred.Acarmay____________you.（撞）14、Peoplearekindandfriendlytoevery___________(visit)here.15、一些家庭甚至都买不起笔和笔记本。（payfor...）_______________________________________________________________三、补全对话（10分）16、根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?四、阅读理解（40分）17、阅读短文，根据短文内容Helenisadriver.Shedrivesaschoolbusforaschool.ShepicksupchildrentoZhaoyangPrimarySchooleveryschoolday.Shecaresaboutsafety(安全)first.“Iamadriver,sowithoutsafety,thereisnothing,”shesays.Helenisworkingverybusyeveryday.Shehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus.Helenhopesmorepeoplecanunderstandtheschoolbusdrivers.“Wehavemanyrules.Forexample,wecan’tdrivetoofast.Aschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour.So,pleasedon’tcomplain(抱怨)whenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly,”Helensays.Helenlovesherjobverymuch.It’sajobHelentakespride(骄傲)init.1.WhatdoesHelendo?________________________________________________________________________2.WhendoesHelengotowork?________________________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesHelendoafterallthestudentsleavethebus?________________________________________________________________________4.Whycan’tyoucomplainwhenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly?________________________________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofHelen?Andwhy?________________________________________________________________________18、Arefriendsimportanttoyou?Anyway,theyarereallyimportanttome.MynameisPhilandI’m13.I’mfromLondon.Ihaveaverygoodfriend.HisnameisMax.MaxandIhavealotofthingsincommon:ourbirthdaysareonthesameday,weareinthesameclass,webothlovedogs;webothdowellinsportsandsoccerisourfavourite.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.ButthesedaysI’mnothappy.MaxwillleaveEngland,becausehisfathergetsajobinShanghai.Max’sfamilywillgothere.IhavealottotalkwithMax,andIwanttogivehimanalbum.Therearealotofourphotosinit.TodayisMonday.ThereareonlythreedaysbeforeMaxleaves.Iwillgotohishometogivehimthealbumthisevening.1.WhoisMax?A.Phil’sfriend. B.Phil’scousin.C.Phil’steacher. D.Phil’sstudent.2.WhatanimaldoPhilandMaxlike?A.Tigers. B.Monkeys. C.Cats. D.Dogs.3.WhywillMaxgotoShanghai?A.Becausehismumgetsajobthere.B.Becausehiseldersisterwillstudythere.C.Becausehisdadwillworkthere.D.Becausehisfamilydon’tliketoliveinLondon.4.WhatdoesPhilwanttogiveMax?A.Aphoto. B.Abookwithacollectionofphotographs.C.Anoldbook. D.Aphone.5.WhenwillMaxleaveforShanghai?A.Nextweek. B.Thisevening.C.OnThursday. D.OnTuesday.19、Whenpeoplewanttoknowtheweather,theyusuallygototheradios,TVs,newspapersortheInternet.Buthowaboutpeopleintheolddays?Infact,theycanfindmanyweathersignsfromthenature.Herearesomeways.Let’shavealook.Skylooksdifferentindifferentweather.Sowatchingskyisagoodwaytoknowtheweatherintheolddays.Wecanwatchthecloudsfirst.Usually,whenthecloudsarewhiteandtheylookveryhigh,itisgoodweather.Butifthecloudsareblackandtheylooklow,itmaybearainyday.Second,redskycanalsohelppeopletoknowtheweather.Thereisanoldsaying,“Redskyanight,sailors(水手)arehappy.Redskyinthemorning,sailorsareafraid.”Itsayswhenyouseeredskyintheevening,youcanknowtomorrowisagoodday.Redskyinthemorningshowsthatthenextdayisarainyday.Animalscanknowtheweatherquicklyandtheyaregoodindicators.Sowatchinganimalsisalsoagoodwaytoknowtheweatherintheolddays.Usually,whenbirdsflyhighinthesky,it’ssunny.Birdsflylowandtheyareveryquiet.Tomorrowmaybearainyday.1.Howistheweatherifthecloudsarewhiteandhigh?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. D.Snowy.2.WhatcanweknowfromtheoldsayinginParagraph2?A.Theskyisusuallyredinthemorning.B.Peoplecanknowtheweatherfromredsky.C.Asailor’sjobisnoteasy.D.Redskyshowsgoodweather.3.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatitcanbeagoodday?A.There’sredskyinthemorning. B.Thecloudsareblack.C.Birdsflyhighinthesky. D.Birdsareveryquietinthesky.4.Whatcanbetheweatherindicators,accordingtothepassage?a.cloudsb.redskyc.sailorsd.animalse.noiseA.a,b,e. B.a,c,d. C.c,d,e. D.a,b,d.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainly(主要地)tellus?A.Somewaystosaveanimals. B.Someoldsayings.C.Somewaystoknowabouttheweather. D.Somestoriesabouttheweather.20、Doyouknowthatagoodsleepcanhelploseweight(体重)?newstudysaysthatifpeoplesleepless,theycangetfat.That’stosay,moresleepcanhelploseweight.Thescientistssaywhenpeoplehavemoresleep,theycanhavelessweight.Andthefatterpeoplesleepabout1.8hoursaweeklessthannormalpeople.Why?Thereisaspecialhormone(激素)inourbodies.Itcanmakeuseatlessandkeephealthy.Ifyousleepless,you’llhavelessofitinourbody,andyoueatmoreandbecomefat.“Butyoudon’tneedtosleeptoomuch.Middleschoolstudentsusuallyneed8—9hours’sleep,”saysascientist.1.What’sagoodwaytoloseweight?A.Toeatmore. B.Toexerciseless. C.Agoodsleep. D.Tosleepless.2.Ifpeoplesleepless,theycan________.A.bethin B.behealthy C.loseweight D.getfat3.Afatmansleeps________thananormalman.A.1.8hourseverydayless B.1.8hourseverydaymoreC.1.8hoursaweekless D.1.8hoursaweekmore4.Thespecialhormonecanmakepeople________.A.eatmore B.eatlessandkeephealthy C.exercisemore D.exerciseless5.Howmanyhoursdomiddleschoolstudentsneedtosleep?A.7. B.9. C.10. D.11.五、完形填空（10分）21、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Onedayatoad(蟾蜍)andamonkeydecidedtolookforsomethingtoeatbecausetheybothfelt____1____.Theysawawomanmakingcakeswhentheycametoafarmer'shouse.Thentheygotanidea.Thetoad____2____intothewell(井).Hearingsomethingfallintowater,thewomanquicklyrantowardsthewell.Themonkeyenteredthehouse,tookabasketwithabigcakeand____3____toahill.Afterawhile,thetoadmetthemonkeythere.Themonkeywantedtoeatthecakeby____4____,sohesaidtothetoad.“Let’sroll(滚)thebasketdownhill.Whogetsthebasketfirstcanhavethecake.”“ButIcan’trunasfastasyou.”saidthetoad.Themonkeysaid,“Youmustrace(赛跑)withme,orthewholecakewillbe____5____.”Thetoadhadto____6____.Theracestarted.Themonkeyranfastafterthebasket,butthetoadmoved____7____.Suddenly,thecakefelloutofthebasketandfellbythetree.Thetoad____8____underthetree.Whenthemonkeycaughtthebasket,hefoundit____9____.Heclimbedthehillagainandsawthetoadeatingthecake.Hebecameangryandwantedtotakethe____10____back.Butthetoadaskedhimtoeatittogether.Themonkeyfeltashamedanddecidednottocheathisfriendanymore.1.A.hungry B.cold C.free D.tired2.A.crossed B.flew C.jumped D.ran3.A.tookout B.lookedfor C.ranaway D.pickedup4.A.themselves B.myself C.ourselves D.himself5.A.my B.mine C.me D.I6.A.eat B.dance C.agree D.return7.A.quickly B.slowly C.happily D.luckily8.A.shouted B.planted C.left D.stopped9.A.empty B.full C.heavy D.light10.A.basket B.banana C.tree D.cake六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重复的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(负担)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李华，你的英语老师对你帮助很大，你们很喜欢她。请你根据以下表格提示内容，用英语写一篇短文向大家介绍你的老师。要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；4.词数80个左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,sheisveryfriendlyandhelpsusalotwithourEnglish.Wealllikeher.

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——Mike长什么样?——他又高又瘦。考查特殊疑问句。根据“Heistallandthin”可知，对方在询问Mike的外貌。询问他人外貌的句型是：Whatdoessb.looklike?故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，这个周末我想和朋友们一起去骑自行车。——没问题，但是在你完成作业之前你不能去。考查连词辨析。before在……以前；when当……时候；since自从；after在……之后。根据“butyoucan’tgo...youfinishallyourhomework.”可知，没完成作业，就不能去骑车，即不能在做完作业之前骑车，因此before符合语境。故选A。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们没有橙汁了。你想喝点咖啡吗？考查some和any的区别。some表示“一些”，常用于肯定句中，有时也用于疑问句中，表示希望对方给予肯定的回答或者接受自己的邀请；any也表示“一些”，常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“Wedon’thave...orangejuice.Wouldyoulike...coffee?”可知，第一句表示没有橙汁了，是否定句，用any；第二句希望顾客接受自己的建议，用some。故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——这位著名的设计师下周一会来参加时装表演吗？——我不确定。她可能不会来。考查情态动词。must一定；may可能；can能够；should应该。根据“I’mnotsure”可知不确定，说明她可能不会来，故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：上周我们去野营了，并在湖边搭了帐篷。考查动词短语。putup搭建；getup起床；stayup熬夜；puton床上。根据“atent”可知空处应填“搭建”，putupatent搭建帐篷，故选A。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：今天的父母在抚养孩子的时候遇到了新的问题，比如手机的使用。考查动词辨析。feed喂养；notice注意；follow跟随；raise抚养。根据“Parentstodaymeetnewproblems...theirkids.”可知此处指父母在抚养孩子的时候遇到的问题。故选D。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我更喜欢晚饭后到公园散步。你呢？——我通常在家看电视。考查动词短语。planto打算去；liketo…more更喜欢；havenotimeto没有时间。preferto“更喜欢”，与liketo…more的意思一样。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你想吃点什么吗？——不了，谢谢。我不饿。考查情景交际。No,pleasedo不，请吧；Hereyouare给你；No,thankyou不，谢谢；Don’tsayso不要这样说。根据“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”以及“Iamnothungry”可知，此处说的是“不用了，谢谢”。故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：我认为熬夜看电视不好。考查动词短语辨析。wakeup醒来；stayup熬夜；putup张贴；getup起床。根据“it’sbadto…latetowatchTV”可知，熬夜看电视不好，stayuplate“熬夜”，故选B。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：许多游客想登黄山之巅。但所有的快乐都发生在我们攀登的路上。考查时态。根据“allthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe...it”可知爬山的快乐发生在登山的路上，可见此处表示正在发生的动作，用现在进行时bedoing。故选B。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Howwasyourfatherlastweekend【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。how是疑问词，位于句首；was作谓语，位于疑问词后；yourfather作主语；lastweekend作状语。故填Howwasyourfatherlastweekend“你父亲上周末怎么样”。12、Thereisazoonearhere.【解析】【详解】根据标点符号可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给词汇，是thereis句型，azoo作主语，nearhere作状语。故填Thereisazoonearhere“这附近有一个动物园。”13、hit【解析】【详解】句意：当灯变红时，不要过马路。车可能会撞到你。may情态动词，后接动词原形，hit表示“撞到”。故填hit。14、visitor【解析】【详解】句意：这里的人们对每一位游客都很友善。根据“Peoplearekindandfriendlytoevery”以及结合单词提示“visit”可知，此处是visitor“游客”，every后接可数名词单数。故填visitor。15、Somefamiliescan’tevenpayforpensandnotebooks.【解析】【详解】一些家庭：somefamilies；不能：can’t，后加动词原形payfor“支付”；甚至：even，放情态动词后面；宾语是pensandnotebooks“笔和笔记本”。故填Somefamiliescan’tevenpayforpensandnotebooks.三、补全对话（10分）16、1.F2.G3.B4.E5.A【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，B购买了一些水果。【1题详解】根据“Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale”可知，下文介绍的是正在售卖的水果，据此推断顾客想买水果。选项F“我想要一些水果”符合情景，故选F。【2题详解】根据“Fiveyuanakilo”以及“I’lltakesixapples”可知，下文紧接着回答水果的单价，然后顾客要了6个苹果，可知此处是询问苹果的价格。选项G“苹果多少钱”符合情景，故选G。【3题详解】根据“Threekilos”可知，下文回答重量，可知此处问的是要买的6个苹果的重量。选项B“它们多重”符合情景，故选B。【4题详解】根据“I’dliketobuysomegrapes”可知，下文介绍的是还要买葡萄，此处应问还要买些什么。选项E“您还想要别的什么东西吗”符合情景，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Thankyou”可知，顾客已买完东西，要结账离开了。选项A“这是钱”符合情景，故选A。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.Sheisa(schoolbus)driver.2.Everyschoolday.3.Helencleansthebus./Shehastocleanthebus.4.Becauseaschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour./Becausethedrivercan’tdrivetoofast.5.Sheisgood.Becauseshecaresaboutsafetyfirst./Sheishard-working./Sheworksveryhard.Becauseshehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus./Sheisstrict.Becauseshefollowtherules.【解析】【导语】本文介绍司机Helen的心声以及她对自己工作的喜爱。【1题详解】根据“Helenisadriver.Shedrivesaschoolbusforaschool.”可知Helen是一名校车司机。故填Sheisa(schoolbus)driver.【2题详解】根据“ShepicksupchildrentoZhaoyangPrimarySchooleveryschoolday.”可知Helen在上学日工作。故填Everyschoolday.【3题详解】根据“Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus.”可知所有同学离开公交车后，她不得不清扫公交车。故填Helencleansthebus./Shehastocleanthebus.【4题详解】根据“Aschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour.So,pleasedon’tcomplain(抱怨)whenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly,”可知校车最快速度是一小时50公里，所以不要抱怨校车开的慢。故填Becauseaschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour./Becausethedrivercan’tdrivetoofast.【5题详解】开放性试题，回答合理即可。例如：她很好，因为她总是先关心安全。故填Sheisgood.Becauseshecaresaboutsafetyfirst./Sheishard-working./Sheworksveryhard.Becauseshehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus./Sheisstrict.Becauseshefollowtherules.18、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C【解析】本文讲述了Max和Phil是好朋友。Max因为他爸爸在上海找到一份工作，他们要离开英国去上海，因此Phil有很多话要和他说，想要给他一本相册。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“MynameisPhi…Ihaveaverygoodfriend.HisnameisMax.”可知，Max是Phil的好朋友。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题根据“webothlovedogs”可知，二人都喜欢狗。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“MaxwillleaveEngland,becausehisfathergetsajobinShanghai.”可知，Max将离开英国，因为他父亲在上海找到了一份工作。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“andIwanttogivehimanalbum.Therearealotofourphotosinit”可知，Phil想送Max一本相册，里面有很多他们的照片。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“TodayisMonday.ThereareonlythreedaysbeforeMaxleaves.”可知，今天是星期一，离Max离开只有三天了。所以Max周四离开。故选C。19、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在过去没有天气预报的情况下，人们是如何预测和判断天气的。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Usually,whenthecloudsarewhiteandtheylookveryhigh,itisgoodweather.”可知，当云是白色的看起来很高，表明是好天气，故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Itsayswhenyouseeredskyintheevening,youcanknowtomorrowisagoodday”可知，第二段中提到的谚语是为了告诉我们：人们可以从红色的天空知道天气，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Usually,whenbirdsflyhighinthesky,it’ssunny.”可知，鸟儿飞在高空，就是晴天，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wecanwatchthecloudsfirst”“Itsayswhenyouseeredskyintheevening,youcanknowtomorrowisagoodday.”及“Animalscanknowtheweatherquicklyandtheyaregoodindicators”可知，可以根据云朵，红色的天空以及动物来判断天气的情况，故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Infact,theycanfindmanyweathersignsfromthenature.Herearesomeways.Let’shavealook.”可知，本文主要介绍了在过去没有天气预报的情况下，人们是如何预测和判断天气的，故选C。20、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了好的睡眠的重要性，它可以帮助身体保持健康。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyouknowthatagoodsleepcanhelploseweight(体重)?”可知好的睡眠可以帮助减肥，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anewstudysaysthatifpeoplesleepless,theycangetfat”可知如果人们睡眠不足，他们就会发胖。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andthefatterpeoplesleepabout1.8hoursaweeklessthannormalpeople.”可知肥胖者每周睡眠时间比正常人少1.8小时。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereisaspecialhormone(激素)inourbodies.Itcanmakeuseatlessandkeephealthy.”可知特殊的激素可以让我们少吃，保持健康。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Middleschoolstudentsusuallyneed8—9hours’sleep”可知中学生需要要8—9个小时的睡眠。故选B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.C3.C4.D5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了蟾蜍和猴子一起从一个农民家偷蛋糕出来吃，但是猴子想自己吃，就跟蟾蜍比赛玩滚篮子，谁先拿到谁吃，但是蟾蜍中途就得到了掉下来的蛋糕，猴子发现后，很生气，准备拿回来，但是蟾蜍让猴子一起吃，猴子很惭愧。【1题详解】句意：一天，一只蟾蜍和一只猴子决定去找点吃的，因为它们都饿了。hungry饥饿的；cold寒冷的；free空闲的；tired累的。根据“decidedtolookforsomethingtoeatbecausetheybothfelt”可知因为饿了，所以找吃的，故选A。【2题详解】句意：蟾蜍跳进井里。crossed穿过；flew飞；jumped跳；ran跑。根据“Theothewell(井).”可知应该是跳进井里，故选C。【3题详解】句意：猴子进了屋，拿了一个装着大蛋糕的篮子，跑到山上去了。tookout拿出来；lookedfor寻找；ranaway跑；pickedup捡起。根据下文“Let’sroll(滚)thebasketdownhill.”可知猴子跑到山上，故选C。【4题详解】句意：猴子想自己吃蛋糕。themselves他们自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；himself他自己。根据“Let’sroll(滚)thebasketdownhill.Whogetsthebasketfirstcanhavethecake.”和“sohesaidtothetoad.”可知猴子想自己一个人吃蛋糕，应用himself，与he保持一致。故选D。【5题详解】句意：你必须和我赛跑，否则整个蛋糕都是我的。my我的；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格；I我。空后没有名词，此处应用名词性物主代词表示“我的蛋糕”，故选B。【6题详解】句意：蟾蜍不得不同意。eat吃；dance跳舞；agree同意；return归还。根据“Theracestarted.”可知蟾蜍同意了，故选C。【7题详解】句意：猴子追着篮子跑得很快，蟾蜍却跑得很慢。quickly快地；slowly慢地；happily开心地；luckily幸运地。根据“Themonkeyranfastafterthebasket”以及but表示转折可知，蟾蜍跑得很慢，故选B。【8题详解】句意：蟾蜍停在树下。shouted大叫；planted种植；left离开；stopped停止。根据下文“Heclimbedthehillagainandsawthetoadeatingthecake”可知蟾蜍停在树下开始吃蛋糕，故选D。【9题详解】句意：当猴子抓住篮子时，发现里面是空的。empty空的；full满的；heavy重的；light轻的。根据上文“Suddenly,thecakefelloutofthebasketandfellbythetree.”可知蛋糕从篮子掉出来了，所以猴子抓住篮子时，里面是空的，故选A。【10题详解】句意：他生气了，想把蛋糕拿回去。basket篮子；banana香蕉；tr