2024届四川省德阳市旌阳区英语八下期末检测模拟试题含答案_第1页
2024届四川省德阳市旌阳区英语八下期末检测模拟试题含答案_第2页
2024届四川省德阳市旌阳区英语八下期末检测模拟试题含答案_第3页
2024届四川省德阳市旌阳区英语八下期末检测模拟试题含答案_第4页
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2024届四川省德阳市旌阳区英语八下期末检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Thefilmwassowonderfulthatalloftheticketswere________withintwohours.A.cutout B.putout C.tookout D.soldout2、Gracecametothe________,darkestpartoftheforest.Shefelttooafraid.A.deeper B.cleaner C.deepest D.cleanest3、—CouldIborrowapencil?—________.Hereyouare.A.Yes,youcould B.Ofcourseyoucan C.No,youcan’t D.No,youcouldn’t4、—We'vegoteverythingreadyforthetrip.—YoumeanI________bringanythingwithme,right?A.can't B.mustn'tC.needn't D.couldn't5、Everythingis________onthemoonthanontheearth.A.muchmorelighter B.muchmorelight C.muchlighter6、—Whatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildren?—Youshould_________astudygrouptohelpthem.A.takeup B.lookup C.setup D.putup7、—Wow,Wendy,it’scooltomakeashortvideowithyourmobilephone.—JustwithasoftwarecalledJianying.Letmeshowyou________.A.whichtouse B.howtouseitC.whattouse D.whethertouseit8、As________foodfortheparty,that’sallbeingtakencareof.A.of B.with C.on D.for9、MrLidrinksmuchcoffee.___________,hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass.A.Intheway B.OnthewayC.Inthisway D.Bytheway10、—DoyouknowthatChongqingisoneof________citiesinourcountry?—Yes,Ido.Italsohasa________populationthanChengdu.A.large;big B.larger;bigger C.thelargest;bigger D.largest;bigger二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Eatingtoomanysweetsis_________(harm)toyourteeth,kids.12、ManyforeignersenjoyChinesefashion,e________theTangcostume.13、Tosolvetheenergyproblem,peopleallovertheworldarelookingforwaysto________(make,cause)power.14、Thereisan__________ontheboardsayingthatthesportsmeetingisputoff.15、世界上最危险的一项运动是爬山。Oneoftheworld’s________________________________sportsismountainclimbing.三、补全对话(10分)16、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:CanIhelpyou,madam?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavemanyskirts.Lookatthisoneonthemodel.Doyoulikeit?B:ThestyleisOK,butIdon’tlikethecolor.A:____2____?B:Ilikepink.A:Therearedifferentpinkskirtshere.B:Ilikethisskirt.____3____?A:Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(试衣间).(Afewminuteslater.)A:Wow!Youlooksobeautifulinthisskirt!It’sjustforyou.B:Yes,Ilikeit.____4____?A:500yuan.B:Isitacottononeorasilkone?A:____5____.B:Allright.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Hieveryone!IamYangRuize.IliveinHongKong.Iamathird-graderattheEducationUniversityofHongKongJockeyClubPrimarySchool.Letmeshowyoumydayatschool.8:40—9:10Morningreading:Wereadourtextbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raisingceremony.9:10—9:50Firstclass:WehaveChinese,mathandEnglisheveryday.Oneofmyfavoriteclassesiscomputerstudies.Ilearntomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.It’sthemostinterestingclasstome.9:50—10:30Secondclass:AnotherclassIenjoyisgeneralstudies(常识课).Thisclasscoversknowledgeofdifferentsubjects.10:55—11:35Thirdclass11:35—12:15Fourthclass:Ithinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts.It’snotjustaboutdrawingbutaboutarchitectureanddesign(建筑和设计).12:15—12:55Fifthclass:Wehaveamusicclassonceaweek.12:55—13:50Lunchbreak:Acookingcompanysendsourlunchtoschool.Ilikecharsiuricemost.Wecanalsobringhomemadelunchestoschool.13:50—14:30Sixthclass14:30—15:10Seventhclass:WehavePEclasseseveryTuesdayandFriday.15:10—15:40Eighthclass15:40Schoolisover.1.HowlongisYangRuize’sschoolday?A.7hours. B.7.5hours. C.8hours. D.8.5hours.2.WhichisthemostinterestingclasstoYangRuize?A.Math. B.Computerstudies. C.Chinese. D.English.3.HowoftendoesYangRuizehavePEclasses?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceamonth. D.Twiceamonth.18、EsteeLauder(July1,1903-April21,2001)wasanAmericanbusinesswoman.Alongwithherhusband,JosephLauder,shesetupEsteeLauderCompanies(公司),theworld-famouscompany.LauderwastheonlywomanonTIMEmagazine’s1998listofthe20greatestbusiness(生意)peopleofthe20thcentury.ShewasevenlistedintheU.S.BusinessHallofFamein1988.Herchildhooddreamwastobecomeanactress.ShemetJosephLauterwhenshewasinherearly20s.OnJanuary12,1930,theymarried.ThelastnamewaslaterchangedfromLautertoLauder.TheEsteeLauderCompanywascreatedin1932.Thenoneday,whenEsteeLauderwasdoingherhair,shewasaskedaboutherperfectskin(皮肤).Soon,Laudercamebackandhandedoutfourofheruncle’screamsandshowedhowtousethemtoothers.Overthenextfifteenyears,theymadetheirbusinessbiggerandcontinuedtoselltheirproducts(产品)intheUnitedStates.Asof2010,EsteeLaudersellsitsproductsinlargeshoppingmallsacrosstheworld.Ithasatotalof24kindsofproducts,amongwhichEsteeLauderandCliniquearethebestknown.Sheoncesaid,“Beautyisaboutthewayyouthink.There’snosecret.Whyareallbrides(新娘)beautiful?Becauseonthedaytheygetmarried,theycareabouthowtheylook.Therearenouglywomen—onlywomenwhodon’tcareorwhodon’tbelievethey’reamazing.”Aged94,LauderdiedatherhomeinManhattan.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“creams”inParagraph3mean?A.Somethingtoeat. B.Somethingtodrink. C.Somethingforskin. D.Somethingforhair.2.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.EsteeLauderandherhusbandcreatedthecompany.b.EsteeLauderwasintheU.S.BusinessHallofFame.c.EsteeLauderCompaniesinclude24kindsofproducts.d.EsteeLauderwaschosenasoneofthe20greatestbusinesspeople.A.c-d-a-b B.c-a-d-b C.a-b-d-c D.a-d-c-b3.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthetext?A.EsteeLauderneverchangedhernameinherlife. B.EsteeLauderwasverygoodatrunningherbusiness.C.EsteeLauderwasn’tbeautifulenoughtobecomeanactress D.EsteeLaudersetupthecompanybecauseofasuddenchance.4.WhydoesEsteeLaudermentiontheexampleofbrides?A.Topointoutthatthereissecrettobeauty. B.Toencouragewomentocareaboutthemselves.C.Toshowtheproductsinhercompanyweregood. D.Toletpeopleknowallbridesshouldbebeautiful.19、Howdoyoufeelaboutonions?Somepeoplethinktheysmellbad.Theymakepeople“cry”.___1___Theyhaveafestivaljustforonions.ItiscalledtheZibelemarit,whichmeans“OnionMarket”.Asforthestartofthefestival,thereisastory.In1405,therewasabigfireinBern,Switzerland.Thefireburnedthecityandmanypeopledied.___2___TheleadersofBernwantedtothankthem.TheysetupamarketintheircitysothatthefarmersfromFreiburgcouldselltheironionseveryautumn.TheOnionMarketthenstarted.TherearerailwaysinBern.Farmersusedtherailwaystotransport(运输)theironions.___3___Visitorscanalsoridethetraintogetthere.DuringtheZibelemarit,peoplehavealotoffunthingstodo.___4___Andtheycanalsobuyonionartworks.Peopledressuplikeonions.Thereisalsoaconfettibattle.Confettiislittlebitsofcolorfulpaper.Ataround4p.m.,peoplebegintothrowconfettiateachother.Theyplayandlaugh.TheoldcityofBernturnsintoaseaofcolor.TheOnionMarketispopularandithasbeengoingonforhundredsofyears.___5___ItisheldonthefourthMondayinNovember.Peoplelookforwardtocelebratingit.VisitorsfromallovertheworldgotoSwitzerlandtocelebrateonions!A.FarmersfromanothercityFreiburghurriedtohelp.B.Therailwaysarestillhelpfultoday.C.However,peopleinSwitzerlandcelebrateonions.D.Thefestivalhappensonceayear.E.Theycaneatthingsmadewithonions.20、ZuChongzhits,especiallyinmaths,andlaterbecameaworld-famousscientist.Zuwasbestknownforhiscalculationofpi(π).Heworkedoutanaccuratevalue(精确值)ofpiaround1,500yearsago.Aftercalculatingmorethan1,000times,heworkedoutthevalueofpi,whichisbetween3.141591and3.141592.Nooneatthattimewasabletodobetterthanhim.Itwasabout1,000yearsaheadofEurope.Zuwasnotonlygoodatmaths,butalsoastronomy.Heworkedoutthatayearshouldbe365.24281481dayslongandcreatedtheDamingCalendar,thebestatthattime.ItissaidthatZuwasalsoaninventor.Heoncemadeavehicle(车辆)thatcarriedapointer(指针).Nomatterhowthevehicleturned,thepointeralwayspointedtothesouth.Healsoinventedalong-distanceboat.Itwasreallygreatanditcouldtravelover50kilometersaday.Inmemoryofthisgreatancientscientist,TsuChungChi(祖冲之环形山)isnamedafterhimonthemoon.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhethirdparagraph?A.Thevehicle. B.Thepointer. C.Thevalueofpi. D.Thelong-distanceboat.2.WhichofthefollowingsisnotZuChongzhi’sachievement?A.Accuratevalueofpi. B.TheDamingCalendar.C.Avehiclewithapointer. D.TsuChungChionthemoon.五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Chopsticks,akindofeatingtools(工具)usedinAsiancountries,especiallyinChina,are___1___oftwopiecesofsticks(棍子)withthesameshape,sizeandmaterial,createdwithintegrity(正直),tenacity(坚韧)andhonesty.PeoplesaythatthefirstchopstickswereusedinChina5,000yearsago.ThepracticebecamepopularinKorea,VietnamandJapan.Todaytheyareasymbolof___2___culture.ThedifferentcookingtraditionsofAsialeadtodifferent___3___ofchopsticks.Forexample,theJapaneseuse___4___chopsticksbecausetheyeatalotoffish.Suchchopsticksaregoodforpickingthefishfromthebones.Chopstickscanusedifferentkindsofmaterial.Bamboochopsticksarecommon___5___thematerialiseasytogetanddoesn’tburneasily.People___6___usewoodandboneforchopsticks.Somerichpeoplehad___7___madefromvaluablemetals.Manyemperorsusedsilver(银)chopsticks,foritwasbelievedthattheywouldturn___8___iftherewaspoison(毒)inthefood.Therearealsomanytablemannersconnectedwith(与……有关)___9___.Forinstance,neverstickyourchopsticksuprightinyourricebowlorhityourbowl____10____yourchopsticks.Peoplebelievethisisimpolitetothehost.1.A.made B.fond C.afraid2.A.Asian B.American C.European3.A.sizes B.shapes C.colors4.A.square B.long C.sharp5.A.but B.so C.because6.A.too B.also C.aswell7.A.theirs B.their C.his8.A.red B.gray C.black9.A.knives B.chopsticks C.bowls10.A.by B.with C.on六、阅读表达(10分)22、根据短文内容,回答下列问题。famousteacherwenttoavillagetogiveatalk.Hetaughtpeopleaboutforgiveness(宽恕).Hesaid,“Angerislikefire.Itcannotonlyburnothers,butalsoburnourselves.Weshouldstayawayfromangerandlearntoforgive.”Jeffgotangryquiteeasily.Whenhelistenedtothis,hestoodupandsaid,“You’retalkingrubbish.”Theteacherheardhimbutdidn’treplytohim.Hewasaspeacefulasbefore.Seeingthis,Jeffgrewangrierandthrewastoneattheteacherandthenheleftangrily.Theteacherwasstillpeacefulandwentonwithhistalk.Afterreturninghome,Jeffkeptthinkingabouttheteacher’swords.Ashisangerdieddownslowly,hewassorryforhiswordsandaction.SoJeffwenttotheteacherandsaidsorrytohim.However,theteacherlookedathiminsurpriseandasked,“Whoareyou?Whydoyousaysorrytome?”“Youdon’trememberme?Isaidsomeunkindwordsanddidsomethingwrongtoyou.Icometoaskforyourforgiveness,”saidJeff.Theteachersaidpeacefully,“Brother,don’ttalkaboutthat—that’shistory.Weshouldmoveforwardandtrynottomakethesamemistakeagain.Nowleavethosethingsthereandimproveyourpresent(现在)bydoinggoodthings.”1.Whydidtheteachersay“Angerislikefire”?_______________________________________________2.WhatdidJeffthinkoftheteacher’stalk?_______________________________________________3.WhatdidJeffdowhentheteacherdidn’treplytohim?_______________________________________________4.HowdidtheteacherfeelwhenJeffsaidsorrytohim?_______________________________________________5.WhatdidtheteacheraskJefftodo?_______________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)Hewasdoingthedishes(ateightlastnight)【解析】【详解】根据图片可知,男孩正在洗餐具,因询问中提到“ateightlastnight”,询问的是昨晚某一时刻正在发生的动作,时态为过去进行时,主语为he,位于句首,首字母h需大写,谓语用“was+现在分词”的结构,dothedishes表示“洗餐具,洗碗”,doing为现在分词。故填Hewasdoingthedishes(ateightlastnight)。58.A:IhadafightwithmyfriendHelen.WhatshouldIdo?B:________________________.

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:这个电影是如此精彩以至于在两个小时内所有的票都被卖光了。考查动词短语辨析。cutout删除;putout熄灭;tookout拿出;soldout卖光。根据“Thefilmwassowonderful”可知应是因为电影精彩,电影票被很快卖光,故选D。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:格蕾丝来到了森林最深处最黑暗的地方。她感到非常害怕。考查形容词辨析和最高级。deeper更深的;cleaner更干净的;deepest最深的;cleanest最干净的。根据后文“darkest”可知,此处指最深处最黑暗的地方,应用最高级,C项含义符合,故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】——我可以借支铅笔吗?——当然可以,给你。考查交际用语。“CouldI…?”是一种委婉地请求对方许可的句型,回答时要用can/can’t,但不可以用could/couldn’t,故排除选项A、D,根据“Hereyouare.”可知,用肯定回答。故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:-我们已经为旅行准备好了一切。-你的意思是我不需要带什么东西了,对吧?“needn’t”为“不需要”,“can’t”为“不能”,mustn’t,意为“禁止”,“couldn’t”为“不能够”,这里表达的是一种不必要性,故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:月球上的所有东西都比地球上的轻得多。考查形容词的比较级。根据than“比”可知,此处形容词用比较级,light“轻的”比较级为lighter“更轻的”,比较级前可加程度副词much。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:——我们应该为残疾儿童做些什么?——你应该成立一个学习小组来帮助他们。考查动词短语。takeup占据;lookup查阅;setup创建;putup张贴。由空格后“astudygroup”可知,应该是成立一个学习小组。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:——哇,温迪,用你的手机做一个短视频真是太酷了。——只需要一个叫剪映的软件。我来教你怎么用。考查“疑问词+动词不定式”。根据“JustwithasoftwarecalledJianying.”可知要教对方如何使用剪映这个软件,用howtouseit。故选B。8、D【解析】【详解】句意:至于宴会上的食物,一切都在安排之中。考查介词和介词短语。of……的;with和……一起;on在……上面;for为了。asfor“至于”,故选D。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:李先生喝了很多咖啡。用这种方法,他在课堂上控制自己不犯困。考查介词短语。Intheway挡路;Ontheway在路上;Inthisway用这种方法;Bytheway顺便说一下。根据“hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass”可知,他在课堂上控制自己不犯困,用喝咖啡的方法,故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道重庆是我国最大的城市之一吗?——是的。它的人口也比成都多。考查形容词用法。“oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”,所以第一空填thelargest。根据than可知,第二空是重庆和成都作比较,需使用比较级bigger。故选C。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、harmful【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们,吃太多甜食对牙齿有害。根据“Eatingtoomanysweetsis...toyourteeth,kids.”可知,设空处位于系动词is后面作表语,应填入一个形容词形式,harmful“有害的”,形容词作表语,beharmfulto意为“对……有害”,故填harmful。12、(e)specially【解析】【详解】句意:许多外国人喜欢中国的时尚,尤其是唐装。根据“ManyforeignersenjoyChinesefashion...theTangcostume.”可知很多外国人尤其喜欢唐装,表示强调用副词especially“尤其”。故填(e)specially。13、produce【解析】【详解】句意:为了解决能源问题,全世界的人们都在寻找生产能源的方法。结合句意并根据所给单词“make,cause”可知,此空要表达“生产”之意。表达“生产”用动词produce。动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填produce。14、(n)otice【解析】【详解】句意:布告栏上有一则通知说运动会延期举行。根据“ontheboardsayingthatthesportsmeetingisputoff.”可知,此处指布告栏上有一则通知,notice“通知”,根据a可知,此空应填单数形式,故填(n)otice。15、mostdangerous【解析】【详解】oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,dangerous“危险的”,形容词,其最高级形式为mostdangerous。故填mostdangerous。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt2.Whatcolordoyoulike3.CanItryiton4.Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt5.It’sasilkone/It’sacottonone【解析】【导语】本文是一则购物对话。【1题详解】根据答语“Wehavemanyskirts.”可知,B想要买一条裙子故填Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt。【2题详解】根据答语“Ilikepink.”可知,空处A问B喜欢什么颜色。故填Whatcolordoyoulike。【3题详解】根据答语“Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(试衣间).”可知,空处B问A能不能试穿一下。故填CanItryiton。【4题详解】根据答语“500yuan.”可知,空处B问A的裙子的价格。故填Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt。【5题详解】根据“Isitacottononeorasilkone?”可知,空处回答裙子是棉的,还是丝绸的。故填It’sasilkone/It’sacottonone。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了杨瑞泽在学校的一天。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格可知,学校八点四十开始,下午三点四十结束,一共7个小时,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oneofmyfavoriteclassesiscomputerstudies.Ilearntomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.It’sthemostinterestingclasstome.”可知计算机学习课是他最感兴趣的课,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“WehavePEclasseseveryTuesdayandFriday.”可知体育课一周两次,故选B。18、1.C2.C3.B4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了美国女商人雅诗兰黛和她创立的公司。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“shewasaskedaboutherperfectskin(皮肤)”可知护理皮肤的应该是面霜之类的化妆品,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheEsteeLauderCompanywascreatedin1932.”、“LauderwastheonlywomanonTIMEmagazine’s1998listofthe20greatestbusiness(生意)peopleofthe20thcentury.ShewasevenlistedintheU.S.BusinessHallofFamein1988.”和“Asof2010,EsteeLaudersellsitsproductsinlargeshoppingmallsacrosstheworld.Ithasatotalof24kindsofproducts,amongwhichEsteeLauderandCliniquearethebestknown.”可知正确顺序是:雅诗兰黛和她的丈夫创立了这家公司→雅诗兰黛入选美国商业名人堂→雅诗兰黛被选为20位最伟大的商人之一→雅诗兰黛公司包括24种产品。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Overthenextfifteenyears,theymadetheirbusinessbiggerandcontinuedtoselltheirproducts(产品)intheUnitedStates.”(在接下来的12年里,他们的生意越来越大,并继续在美国销售他们的产品。)可知雅诗兰黛非常善于经营她的生意。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Beautyisaboutthewayyouthink.There’snosecret.Whyareallbrides(新娘)beautiful?Becauseonthedaytheygetmarried,theycareabouthowtheylook.Therearenouglywomen—onlywomenwhodon’tcareorwhodon’tbelievethey’reamazing”(美丽是你思考的方式。没有什么秘密。为什么所有的新娘都很漂亮?因为在他们结婚的那天,她们关心自己的长相。没有丑陋的女人,只有不在乎或不相信自己了不起的女人)可知她是为了鼓励女性关心自己。故选B。19、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了瑞士的一个传统市场——洋葱市场(Zibelemarit)。【1题详解】根据下文“Theyhaveafestivaljustforonions”可知,此处说的是瑞士伯尔尼的人们还会为洋葱设立节日。C选项“然而,瑞士人会为洋葱举行庆祝活动”符合语境,故选C。【2题详解】结合前后文“Thefireburnedthecityandmanypeopledied”和“TheleadersofBernwantedtothankthem”可知,此处指的是别的地方的人们赶来帮忙灭火了。A选项“另一个城市弗莱堡的农民急忙赶来帮忙”符合语境,故选A。【3题详解】结合前后文“Farmersusedtherailwaystotransport(运输)theironions”和“Visitorscanalsoridethetraintogetthere”可知,此处是在说铁路仍在发挥作用。B选项“铁路时至今日仍然有用”符合语境,故选B。【4题详解】根据下文“Andtheycanalsobuyonionartworks.Peopledressuplikeonions”可知,此处是在说人们能享用到的关于洋葱的物品。E选项“他们可以吃洋葱做的东西”符合语境,故选E。【5题详解】结合前后文“TheOnionMarketispopularandithasbeengoingonforhundredsofyears”和“ItisheldonthefourthMondayinNovember”可知,此处是在说举办洋葱市场的相关事宜。D选项“这个节日每年举行一次”符合语境,故选D。20、1.D2.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最伟大的数学家之一——祖冲之和他的成就。【1题详解】代词指代题。分析“Healsoinventedalong-distanceboat.Itwasreallygreatanditcouldtravelover50kilometersaday.”可知,他还发明了一艘长途船,它真的很棒一天可以行驶50多公里。所以It指的是长途船,故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Inmemoryofthisgreatancientscientist,TsuChungChi(祖冲之环形山)isnamedafterhimonthemoon.”可知,为了纪念这位伟大的古代科学家,月球上的祖冲之环形山以他的名字命名。所以月球上的祖冲之环形山不是他的成就。故选D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了筷子是亚洲文化的象征,筷子有各种各样的形状和材质以及介绍了使用筷子应注意的餐桌礼仪。【1题详解】句意:筷子是亚洲国家特别是中国使用的一种食用工具,它是由两根形状、大小和材质相同的棍组成。made制做;fond喜欢的;afraid害怕的。根据“Chopsticks…are…oftwopiecesofsticks”可知,筷子是由两根棍组成的,bemadeof“由……组成”。故选A。【2题详解】句意:今天它们是亚洲文化的一种象征。Asian亚洲的;American美国的;European欧洲的。根据“Chopsticks,akindofeatingtools(工具)usedinAsiancountries,”可知,亚洲国家使用筷子,所以是亚洲文化的象征。故选A。【3题详解】句意:亚洲不同的烹饪传统导致了不同形状的筷子。sizes尺寸;shapes形状;colors颜色。根据“ThedifferentcookingtraditionsofAsia”可知,烹饪传统不同导致筷子形状不同。故选B。【4题详解】句意:例如,日本人使用尖的筷子。square方的;long长的;sharp尖的。根据“Suchchopsticksaregoodforpickingthefishfromthebones.”可知,方便从鱼骨里面挑肉的是尖的筷子。故选C。【5题详解】句意:竹筷子很普遍,因为这种材料容易获得,不易燃烧。but但是;so所以;because因为。根据“Bamboochopsticksarecommon…thematerialiseasytogetanddoesn’tburneasily.”可知,后句是因前句是果,因此用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。【6题详解】句意:人们也用木头和骨头做筷子。too太;also也,常放在句中;aswell也,常用于句末。根据“usewoodandboneforchopsticks”可知,此处表示不仅使用竹制的筷子,也使用木头和骨头制的筷子,空处在句中,用also表示。故选B。【7题详解】句意:一些富人有用珍贵金属做的筷子。theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;their他们的,

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