中考综合模拟检测《英语试卷》含答案解析

（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）

第一部分语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）

一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A）单词辨音，找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项（5分）

1.A.teacherB.greatC.pleaseD.eat

2.A.soonB.BambooC.bloodD.spoon

3.A.dishB.richC.rideD.wind

4.A.damageB.GermanC.ageD.graduate

5.A.theoryB.methodC.anotherD.health

B）选择填空，从A、B、C、D四项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）

6.Ifellinlovewiththehousedoorisgolden.

A.whoseB.whichC.that

7.TheweatherinChangshaisquitedifferentfrominHainan.

A.itB.thatC.one

8.—Yousee,thelightisstillon.

一Yes,therebesomeoneworkingintheoffice.

A.shouldB.mustC.can't

9.一Changshahasdevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.

—You'reright,alotofhighbuildingscouldbeseenonsideofthestreet.

A.eitherB.bothC.all

10.—Couldyoupleasetellme?

——Sorry,Idon'tknow.YoumayaskMr.Blackoverthere.

A.whodoestherobotbelongto

B.whotherobotbelongsto

C.whodidtherobotbelongto

11.valuableinformationtheyhaveprovidedforme!

A.WhataB.HowC.What

12.Toimproveyourlisteningskills,youaresupposedtopracticeasmuchaspossible.

A.listening.B.tolistenC.listen

13.Thepinkone'swithoutdoubtofthetwowatches.

A.thebetterB.betterC.best

14.—HaveyoureadthebookthatIlenttoyou?

-Yes,Ireadingittheotherday.

A.havefinishedB.willfinishC.finished

15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?.

A.Hecameinandsatdown.

B.Wealllike<HarryPotter>.

C.Whenwemet.Hedidn'tsayhello.

D.Wewentout,headedforthebusstop.

16.HisnameisJames,butheusuallycalls.Jim.

A.heB.himC.his.himself

17.―Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuch,butIfinditdifficult.

—Thedoctorisright.youeat,youwillbe.

A.Theless;thehealthierB.Theless;themorehealthier

C.Themore;thehealthierD.Themore;themorehealthier

18.一Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?

—Ifsakindofpromise.Whenwemakenewresolutions,wehopethatwearegoingtoourlives.

A.improveB.imagineC.increase

19.Boysandgirls,mostimportantthingofallinatestistoreadandthinkabouteachquestioncarefully.Be

confident,andsuccesswillbelongtoyou!

A./B.aC.the

20.一HaveyoueverreadTomSawya?

一Yes.It'svery.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.interestB.interestedC.interesting

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中选出最佳选项。

Onceuponatime,inthemiddleofapool,therelivedafrog.Oneday,aprincess（公主）rowed21

thepoolinaboat.Asshemovedpast,thefrograisedhisheadandcalledtoher.

"Kissme,andIwill22ahandsomeprince."

"Notlikely,"repliedtheprincess,*'Irulemyownkingdom.Ileadmyownarmies.Imakemyownlaws.Ineed

23prince,husbandorothers.Whatelsedoyouhavetooffer?"

Kissme,andIwillgiveyougreat24.

"Ithinknot,"answeredtheprincess,nIcontrolallthemoneyinmycountry.Yourgreatricheswon'tbringme

anysupport,butjustmakemymoneylessvaluable.Isthatthebestyouhaveto25?”

"Kissme,andIwillpromiseyouattractive26

"Ha-ha,"sneered（讥讽）theprincess,"Howvery27!Imaybenotgood-looking28beautydoes

notlast.'1

"Whatdoyouwantthen?"thefrogstucktohis29.

Theprincessthoughthard,andmovedback.

"Iwanttobehappy,”shesaidquietlyandkissedthefrog.

"You30love,riches,beauty,andyetyouwanthappinessfromkissingafrog!Thisisn*tafairytaleyou

know,"laughedthefrog,divingintotheclear,bluepool.

Actually,frogsalwaysgetyouintheend.It'shardtoescapefromthem.

21.A.throughB.pastC.across

22.A.knockintoB.turnintoC.careabout

23.A.neitherB.eitherC.no

24.A.happinessB.beautyC.wealth

25.A.offerB.payC.show

26.A.hairB.lookC.clothes

27.A.happyB.excitingC.funny

28.A.andB.butC.so

29.A.tradeB.questionC.change

30.A.refusedB.promisedC.expected

第二部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中，选出能回答所提问

题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

A

Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrink

maybejustthething.Butbecarefulwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyour

health.Thereareplentyof"energydrinks"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.The

listsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!

Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine（咖啡因）inthem.These

drinksareespeciallyaimedat（针对）youngpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimes

saytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.

Caffeinemakesyourheartbeat（尚K动）fast.BecauseofthistheInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited

（限制）itsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisalleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealth

dangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,have

difficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfrom

takingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

31.ManypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat.

A.theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnamesB.theycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsports

C.theyhavelotsofcaffeineD.theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth

32.Drinkingtoomanyenergydrinksmaycause.

A.heartproblemsB.nervousnessC.sleepingdifficultyD.A,BandC.

33.Theunderlinedword“discouraged”means.

A.鼓励B.讨厌C.帮助D.阻止

34.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.

A.advertisementsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinks

B.energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers,study

C.sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinks

D.energydrinksareespeciallyaimedatteenagers

35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.What'stheUseofEnergyDrinks?B.What'sThatinEnergyDrinks?

C.WhoCanDrinkEnergyDrinks?D.WhyCan'tWeBuyEnergyDrinks?

B

TheSpringFestivalisourChinesepeople'sfestival.Therearedifferentnamesforeachyear.Weallcallitthe

yearofmonkey,theyearofdog...andthisyear,2020,istheyearofmouse.Beforethedayofthefestival,people

arebusyshoppingandcleaning.OntheEve,thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplateto

welcomethenewyear.Inthemiddleofthenight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV.Onthefirstdayofthe

NewYear,peoplewearnewclothestovisittheirrelativesandsay“HappyNewYear“toeachother.

Peoplehaveagoodtimeduringthefestival.LamTinYouthCenterandKwunTongHighSchoolwanttohave

apartytocelebratethefestival.Lookattheposter.

Funday

Tocelebratetheyearofmouse!

OrganizedbyLamTinYouthCenterandKwunTongHighSchool

Date:24January,2020Time:10am—5pm

Place:KwunTongplaygroundFee:$20(buythreegetonefree)

Programs:drama,liondance,magicshowandballetperformance

Highlights:

1)entertheluckydrawtowinadigitalcamera

2)learntomakefestivalfood

JoinusontheFunDay!

Allarewelcome!

Note:TicketsareavailableattheGeneralOfficeofLamTinYouthCenter.

36.HowmanydifferentnamesarethereforChineseyears?

A.10.B.6.C.4.D.12.

37.Whatisgoingtotakeplaceon24January,2020?

A.Apartyforclosefriendstomeetandhavefun.

B.Apartytocelebrateatraditionalfestival.

C.AbigeventtowelcomeaChinesenewyear.

D.Asocialgatheringtoraisemoneyforwildlife.

38.Howlongwillthepartylast?

A.For7hours.B.For8hours.C.For9hours.D.For10hours.

39.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayintotaliffourofyougotogether?

A.$20.B.$40.C.$60,D.$80.

40.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TicketsaresoldinKwunTongHighSchool.

B.It'sunnecessarytotakesoftdrinkswithyou.

C.Freedigitalcamerasareprovidedforeveiybody.

D.Festivalfoodwillbeservedwithoutextracharge.

C

Inancienttimes,therewasakingwholovedflowers.Hispalacewasalwaysdecoratedwithbeautifulorchids

andotherflowers.Asthekinggrewolder,heknewthatonedayhewouldhavetogiveuphisthrone（王位）.Sohe

hadtofindsomeonetorulethecountry.

Theotherday,thekinghadanidea.Heaskedhisservantstotraveltoeverypartofthecountryandgiveevery

citizenasingleorchidseed（种子）.Hethenannouncedthatthepersonwhogrewthemostbeautifulorchidwould

takehisthrone.

Everyoneinthecountrythengottheirownseed.OneyoungmannamedDavidwasespeciallyexcitedabout

thenews,becausehehadexperienceingrowingflowershimself.Davidplantedhisseedinapotandputitina

placewhereitwouldgetlotsofsunlight.Hewatcheditcarefullyeveryday.Butashardashetried,hisflower

simplywouldnotgrow.Finally,itwastimefbreveryonetogivetheirflowerstotheking.Davidtookhisempty

pottothepalace.t4YourMajesty（尊敬的陛下）,IamsorrytosaythatIcouldnotgrowanorchid.ButIhopeyou

canseethatItriedmybest,^^hesaid.ThekingwasmovedbyDavid'shonesty.AlthoughhedidnotchooseDavid

asthenewking,hegaveDavidajobasaroyalcourtjudge（法官）.HehclievedthatDavid'shonestywouldmake

himtherightpersontomakesurethejustice（公正）inthecountry.

41.Accordingtotheking'sorder,whocouldbethenextking?

A.Themanwhowasthesmartest.

B.Themanwhowasthemosthonest,

C.Themanwhocouldplantthebestseed.

D.Themanwhocouldgrowthemostbeautifulorchid.

42.WhatdoweknowaboutDavid?

A.Hetoldajoketotheking.B.Hefailedtogrowtheking'sorchid.

C.Hewasgoodatgrowingorchids.D.Hewaschosentobethenextking.

43.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordreferstoinParagraph4?

A.Thepot.B.Hisflower.C.Theseed.D.Thesunlight.

44.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Davidwastheonlywinnerintheend.

B.ItisstupidofthekingtochooseDavidasajudge.

C.ItisimpoliteofDavidtogiveanemptypottothepalace.

D.Thekingbelievedhonestywasveryimportantforajudge.

45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HonestyIstheBestPolicyB.HowtoGrowOrchids

C.FlowersAretheBestGiftsD.It'sVeryEasytoGrowOrchids

四、情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中两项为多余选项。

LiLei:hey,Bruce.Tmgoinghomethisweekend.

Bruce:46

LiLei:TocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival.

Bruce:47

LiLei:Itisanimportanttimeforfamily.

Bruce:48

LiLei:We'llhavedinnertogether,watchthemoonandeatmooncakes.

Bruce:Mooncakes?Aretheydelicious?

LiLei:Yes.49Wecancelebrateittogether.

Bruce:50Thankyou!

LiLei:Youarewelcome.

A.Welldone!

B.Forwhat?

C.Thafsgreat.

D.Whatkindoffestivalisit?

E.Ihavenevertastedthem

F.Howwillyoucelebrateit?

G.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

第三部分书面表达（共三大题，满分35分）

五、任务型读写（综合阅读）（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面短文，按要求回答下列各题。

TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereached

thesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000years

ago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld.TheSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500

kilometres.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.

TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices（香料）,

cloth,valuablestonesandgold.

Alonsandaroundtheseancientpath（小品各），havecomemanyfascinatingandmysteriousstories

ItissaidthatRomansoldiers（士兵）travelledthroughcentralAsia.Theystartedtolivesomewherenearthe

ancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyed

villagesofChinawasstarted.

Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeet

eachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.Theseincludedpeopleand

tradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.Allthese

peoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.

Inmodemtimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes（路线）arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadof

camelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromall

alongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.

51.完成句子

WhenpeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoad,theChinesesilktradeintheworld.

52.完成句子

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountrieswhentravelingtheSilkRoad.

53.简略回答问题HowdidpeopleusetocrosstheSilkRoadroutes?

54.找出并写下全文的主题句

55.将文中划线句子译成汉语

六、词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

A）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词

56.Whosearethesebags?Theyarethose（德国人）.

57.Wefeltagreatsenseof（成就）whenwereachedthemountain.

58.Theytakegreat（骄傲）intheirson,whoisnowafamousscientist.

59.Don'tloseheart!Thisisoneofthe（常见的）mistakesthateveryEnglishlearnermakes.

60.TheSmithare（考虑）buyinganewcar.

B）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文.（每词限一词）

A.makeB.atC.shortD.themE.books

Hello,everyone!MynameisJim.I'mtallandhave61hair.MybestfriendJacklookssimilartome.We

bothlikereading62inoursparetime,soweoftenspendtimetogetherreadingandstudying.Ilikesports.I

canplaybasketballverywellandheisgood63playingbasketball,too.Idon'tthinkit'seasyformeto64

friends,becauseI'mmuchquieterthanmostoftheboys.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks.Youdon'tneedalotof_

65_ifthey'regood.

七、写作（满分15分）

某学校英语报刊开展一次以“HowtoDealwiththeExamStress”的征文活动，请你根据表格中所提示的内

容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇短文

积极思考，认真学习

适当的压力

及时复习，防止遗忘

无法入睡，非常疲倦

过重的压力

害怕考试，导致失败

合理计划，准备充分

应对的措施

—（至少两条）

注意：1、不得出现真实的姓名、校名;

2、词数90左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

HowtoDealwiththeExamStress

Everyonemayhavetheexamstress.Alittlebitofstresscanbeagoodthingtouse.

答案与解析

（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）

第一部分语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）

一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A）单词辨音，找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项（5分）

1.A.teacherB.greatC.pleaseD.eat

2.A.soonB.BambooC.bloodD.spoon

3.A.dishB.richC.rideD.wind

4.A.damageB.GermanC.ageD.graduate

5.A.theoryB.methodC.anotherD.health

[答案解析]

1.Bteacher|'ti:tfa(r)]；great[grelt]；please[pli:z]；eat[i:t]»对比四个选项音标可知ACD中组合ea

发/i:/。B选项中ea发/ei/»故选B。

2.Csoon[su:n]；Bamboo。baem'bu:]：blood[blAd]；spoon[spu:n|«对比四个选项音标可知ABD中组合

oo发/u:/。C选项中oo发/A/。故选C。

3.Cdish[dlf]；rich[riif]；ride[rald]；wind[wlnd]。对比四个选项音标可知ABD中i发/l/。C选项

中i发/ai/。故选Co

4.Ddamage[,datmldj]；German[dj3:man]；age[eldj]；graduate['gradjuot]o对比四个选项音标

可知ABC中g发/曲/。D选项中g发/g/。故选D。

5.Ctheory[101ari]；method['meOad]；another[a'nAda(r)]；health[he!0]o对比四个选项音标可知

ABD中组合th发用/。C选项中th发/d/。故选C。

B）选择填空，从A、B、C、D四项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）

6.Ifellinlovewiththehousedoorisgolden.

A.whoseB.whichC.that

［答案］A

l解析］句意：我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。考查定语从句。whose谁的，关系代词，指代人或者物的所属

关系，作定语；which哪一个，关系代词，指代物，做主语或宾语；that关系代词，指代人或者物，做主语

或宾语；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里先行词是house,指物，且在从句中作定语，指的是“房

子的门“，所以应该用whose,故选A。

［点睛］定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关

系词用who/whom/that,指人做主语用who/that,做宾语用whom,先行词指物，关系词用which/that；还

有一个关系词whose用的也比较多，指代所属关系，可以指代人也可以指代物，在从句中做定语，做题时

要注意，本题就是指代所属关系，所以用的whose。

7.TheweatherinChangshaisquitedifferentfrominHainan.

A.itB.thatC.one

［答案］B

1解析］句意：长沙的天气和海南的不一样。考查代词。it它；that那个；one一个；根据句意理解可知，这里

的代词代替的是weather,在表示比较时，用that来代替比较的对象，而it做代词时，表示同类同物，即

前面出现的那个事物；one表示同一类但不是同一物，这里是指代上文中已经出现的名诃weather,所以这

里应该用that指代，故选B。

8.一Yousee,thelightisstillon.

—Yes,therebesomeoneworkingintheoffice.

A.shouldB.mustC.can't

［答案］B

［解析］句意：——你看，灯还亮着。——是的，一定有人在办公室工作。考查情态动词。should应该；must

一定，必须；can't不能；根据句意理解可知，这里是对极其肯定的推测，英语中用must,在表示推测时,

译为“一定，肯定”，故选B。

1点睛］英语中情态动词有两种用法。一种是本身用法，还有一种是推测用法，表示推测用法时，常用的是

must,can和may。must表示推测或推断时，其语气最为肯定，意为“一定”，本题就是极其肯定的推测，所

以用的是must：can表示推测用法时，常用于否定句和疑问句，多用否定形式，can't意为“不可能”；may

表示推测用法时，多用于肯定句，表示可能性的推测，意为“可能，也许“：做题要稍加留意。

9.一Changshahasdevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.

一You'reright,alotofhighbuildingscouldbeseenonsideofthestreet.

A.eitherB.bothC.all

［答案］A

［解析］句意：——长沙近年来发展迅速。——你说得对，街道两边都能看到很多高楼。考查代词。either两

者之一；both两者都；all三者或三者以上都；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“街道两边”，而句中side

是单数形式，所以这里应该强调的是“每一边”，英语中两者之一用either,故选A。

10.—Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Sorry,Idon'tknow.YoumayaskMr.Blackoverthere.

A.whodoestherobotbelongto

B.whotherobotbelongsto

C.whodidtherobotbelongto

［答案］B

［解析］句意：——你能告诉我这个机器人是谁的吗？——对不起，我不知道。你可以问那边的布莱克先生。

考查宾语从句。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“这个机器人是谁的“，英语中考查宾语从句时，首先要用

陈述句语序，也就是句中不能出现助动词，所以排除A/C选项，只有B选项是正确的，故选B。

［点睛］英语中宾语从句的考题做题时要注意。可以分三步走。第一步：确定引导词。根据句意理解来确定用

哪个词引导；第二步，看语序。根据“宾语从句必须用陈述句语序”的原则来排除一部分答案，本题中A/C

选项都不是陈述句语序，直接排除；第三步，看时态。根据“主现从不限，主过从必过''的原则确定从句时态,

但要排除从句表达客观事实或者真理时只用现在时.；利用这三点即可确定选项答案。

11.valuableinformationtheyhaveprovidedforme!

A.WhataB.HowC.What

［答案］c

［解析］句意：他们给我提供了多么有价值的信息啊！考查感叹句。根据句意理解可知，这里句子中的主语是

they,谓语是haveprovided,而主语前面还有名词information,所以这里应该用what引导，而这个名词是

不可数名词，所以不需要用冠词修饰，故选C。

［点睛］注意英语中感叹句的用法结构。1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语⑵What+（形容词）+

可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3.How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!4.How+主语+谓语!做题时要根

据句子结构来分析应该用哪个结构。本题确定主谓之外还有名词就用what引导，但是这个名词是不可数名

词，所以不需要用冠词，便可得出答案。

12.Toimproveyourlisteningskills,youaresupposedtopracticeasmuchaspossible.

A.listening.B.tolistenC.listen

l答案］A

［解析］句意：为了提高你的听力技巧，你应该尽可能多地练习听力。考查非谓语。listening听，现在分词或

者动名词形式；tolisten听，动词不定式；listen听，动词原形；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“练习做

某事”，英语是practicedoingsth,所以这里应该用动名词做宾语，故选A。

13.Thepinkone'swithoutdoubtofthetwowatches.

A.thebetterB.betterC.best

［答案］A

1解析］句意：毫无疑问，粉红色的那只衣是两块表中最好的。考查形容词比较级。thebetter更好的：better

更好的；best最好的：根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“两者中更……的"，所以应该用比较级的形式，而

句中有ofthetwo短语，所以应该比较级前加the,故选A。

［点睛］英语中形容词的比较级固定结构中有一点要注意。一般情况下形容词的比较级前面是不需要用定冠词

the的，但是如果句中出现ofthetw。短语，比较级前面一定要加定冠词the,这个用法做题时一定要特别注

意。

14.一HaveyoureadthebookthatIlenttoyou?

一Yes,Ireadingittheotherday.

A.havefinishedB.willfinishC.finished

［答案JC

［解析］句意：——你看过我借给你的那本书了吗?——是的，前几天我读完了。考查时态。havefinished已经

完成，现在完成时；willfinish将要完成；finished完成，一般过去时；根据句意理解及句中的时间theother

day可知，这里应该用过去时，所以动词要用过去式，故选C。

15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Hecameinandsatdown.

B.Wealllike<HarryPotter>.

C.Whenwemet.Hedidn'tsayhello.

D.Wewentout,headedforthebusstop.

［答案］A

［解析］句意：下列句子哪一个是正确的？根据WealllikeVHarryPouer》,英文中书名写成斜体，不需要加

书名号，所以这个句子是错误的，故B项错误；Whenwemet.Hedidn'tsayhello.Whenwemet作为时间

状语从句，不能独立成句，所以这个句子是错误的，故C项错误。Wewentout,headedforthebusstop.这

里两个动作之间需要加and,应该是Wewentoutandheadedforthebusstop；所以这个句子是错误的，故D

项错误。因此正确的一项是A。故选A。

16.HisnameisJames,butheusuallycallsJim.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

［答案］D

［解析］句意：他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆。he他，是主格形式；him他，是宾格；his他的，

是形容词性物主代词;himself他自己；calloneself自称...,故此处用反身代词himself,故选D。

17.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuch,butIfinditdifficult.

—Thedoctorisright.youeat,youwillbe.

A.Theless;thehealthierB.Theless;themorehealthier

C.Themore;thehealthierD.Themore;themorehealthier

［答案］A

［解析］句意：一医生告诉我们不要吃太多，但是我发现那很难。一医生是对的，你吃得越少，你就将越健康。

theless更少；ihehealthier更健康；themorehealthier形式错误，more应放在多音节形容词前，构成比较级，

healthy的比较级是healthier；themore更多。这句话使用的句型是the+形容词比较级，the+形容词比较级，

表示越...，就越....，故应选A。

18.一Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?

一It'sakindofpromise.Whenwemakenewresolutions,wehopethatwearegoingtoourlives.

A.improveB.imagineC.increase

［答案］A

［解析］句意:——你知道什么是决心吗？——这是一种承诺。当我们下定决心时，我们希望改善我们的生活。

考查动词辨析。improve改善；imagine想象；increase增加。根据句意,下决心是为了使我们的生活更好,

因此是improve改善，故选A。

19.Boysandgirls,mostimportantthingofallinatestistoreadandthinkabouteachquestioncarefully.Be

confident,andsuccesswillbelongtoyou!

A./B.aC.the

［答案］C

［解析］句意：男孩们女孩们，考试中最重要的事情是仔细阅读和思考每个问题。自信一点，成功将属于你！

考查形容词最高级。后有范围。fall,所以要用最高级，最高级前面需要用定冠词the,故选C。

20.一HaveyoueverreadTomSawya?

—Yes.It'svery.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.interestB.interestedC.interesting

［答案］C

［解析］句意：——你读过《汤姆索亚历险记》吗？——是的，它很有趣，我非常喜欢它。考查形容词辨析。

interest兴趣，不可数名词；inleresied感兴趣的，形容词，用来形容人的；inieresling有趣的，形容词，用来

形容物的。这里系动词后跟形容词作表语，而且这里的it指代的上句提到的那本书，故选C。

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中选出最佳选项。

Onceuponatime,inthemiddleofapool,therelivedafrog.Oneday,aprincess（公主）rowed21

thepoolinaboat.Asshemovedpast,thefrograisedhisheadandcalledtoher.

"Kissme,andIwill22ahandsomeprince."

"Notlikely,"repliedtheprincess,*'Irulemyownkingdom.Ileadmyownarmies.Imakemyownlaws.Ineed

23prince,husbandorothers.Whatelsedoyouhavetooffer?1'

Kissme,andIwillgiveyougreat24.

"Ithinknot,“answeredtheprincess,"Icontrolallthemoneyinmycountry.Yourgreatricheswon'tbringme

anysupport,butjustmakemymoneylessvaluable.Isthatthebestyouhaveto25?”

"Kissme,andIwillpromiseyouattractive26

"Ha-ha,"sneered（讥讽）theprincess,"Howvery27!Imaybe