2024届辽宁沈阳市大东区七年级英语第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题含答案

2024届辽宁沈阳市大东区七年级英语第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Myfatherisn’tathomenow.CanItakeamessagefor________?A.he B.him C.his D.her2、—Canyoutakemetothezootoday,Dad?—Sorry,mydear.I’mverybusy.Let’sgothere________day.A.any B.another C.other D.others3、Welookforward________hearingfromyou.A.from B.to C.at D.of4、B【解析】【详解】句意：我们希望世界上将没有战争。每个人都过着幸福的生活。考查therebe结构的一般将来时态。根据“Wehopethere...awarintheworld.”可知，此处应用一般将来时的否定形式，表达“将没有”，由“there”可知，不能与have连用，故排除选项A、C，therebe结构的一般将来时的否定形式为thereisnotgoingtobe/therewillnotbe，因此选项B正确。故选B。5、—Couldyouteachmehowtousethecomputer?—___________.A.Nevermind B.NotatallC.Noproblem D.That’sallright6、—Howtimeflies!Itistenyearsagowhenwemetlasttime.—________,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.A.Asusual B.Atthatmoment C.Believeitornot D.Fromthenon7、—Sir,couldIfeedthebearsatNantongWildForestZoo?—Sorry,Iamafraidyou________.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t8、Thesepeoplearereallynice.They________giveyouahand.A.already B.never C.always D.seldom9、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so10、Lynnisofteninaredskirt.She________likeredverymuch.A.must B.can C.would D.will二、补全对话（10分）11、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。DragonBoatFestivalis____1____interestingfestivalinChina.Itfalls____2____Thursdaythisyear,whichisonthe____3____dayofthefifthmonthoftheChineselunar(农历)calendar.Peoplecelebrate(庆祝)thedaytorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.QuYuan____4____intoariverforhisloveofthecountry.Peoplerowed(划)____5____ontherivertotrytolookforhim.Watchingtheracingisvery____6____.Lotsofpeopleenjoy____7____theraceswiththeirfamilyandfriends.Theboatsarebeautifulandspecial.Theirprows(船头)looklikedragonheads.Theirtails(船尾)looklikedragontails.Ontheboat,somepeoplerowtheboat____8____somepeoplebeatagong(锣)andadrum.Oneof____9____isthehelmsman(舵手).Besides,wealsoeatzongzitocelebratethefestival.Thecustomofeatingzongziisnowpopular____10____NorthandSouthKorea,Japanandmanyothercountries.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.at B.on C.in3.A.fifth B.five C.fifteenth4.A.jumped B.jumps C.jump5.A.boat B.boats C.boats’6.A.excite B.exciting C.excited7.A.watching B.watch C.towatch8.A.so B.and C.but9.A.they B.their C.them10.A.for B.in C.of四、完形填空（10分）13、MygoodfriendSandywassoworriedabouthercat.Sheaskedformyhelp.Hercatwasill,butit___1___seriousenoughtotakeittothevet(兽医).Isaidtoher,“Youmustdosomething.”“Butthere’s___2___Icando,”Sandysaid.“___3___thevetandtalktohim,”Isaid.“Thatdoesn’tmakesense(有意义)___4___thevetwon’tknowanythingfromwhatItellhim.Hemayaskme___5___mycattoseehim,andIknowit’snotthatserious,”shesaid.“Yes,Iunderstand,”Isaid.“Butyouneedtodothatfor___6___,notforthecat.Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”“Okay,”shesaid.“Isee___7___youmean.”WhenSandycalled,thevet___8___foundtheproblem.Hetoldhertobringthecatin.Andifhewasrightaboutthecat,he___9___treatitrightaway.Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行动)onit,notjustthinkaboutit.Youcanmaketheactionsverysmallandeasy,aslongasyoutakeone.Evensmallactionswillsendawayyour___10___.Whenthere’saction,there’snofear(恐惧).1.A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.wasn’t D.didn’t2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything3.A.Call B.Calls C.Called D.Calling4.A.if B.because C.when D.after5.A.takes B.taking C.took D.totake6.A.me B.you C.mine D.yours7.A.what B.why C.how D.who8.A.careful B.quick C.carefully D.quickly9.A.may B.must C.could D.hadto10.A.worry B.problem C.worries D.problems五、阅读理解（30分）14、阅读，从方框中所给的A～D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，并将其序号填入小题，使短文意思连贯。Whenyoucometoanewplace,it’seasytogetlost.Don’tbeafraid.Therearemanythingsyoucandotofindyourway.◎1.___1___Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.◎2.___2___Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.◎3.___3___Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.◎4.___4___Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.A.TakeataxiB.HaveamapC.AskthepoliceforhelpD.Usecar-hailingapps（打车软件）.Whatcanyoudoifyougetlostinanewcity?__________5__________15、ThefirstTropicalstorm(热带风暴)ofthisyeariscomingfromtheNorthSea.Itwillarrivetomorrow,butstrongwindsandheavyrainsareherealready.ItisrainyinHuangyan.Wecannotseethecity’ssunbecausetherainwilllastallday.Huangyan’stemperature(温度)todayis21-1℃.Jiaojiangisalsowindyandrainy.Peoplecan’tgotoDachenIsland(岛屿)byboatbecauseoftheheavyrain.Peoplecan’thaveavacationtherethesedays.Thecity’stemperatureis21-1℃.TheweatherinTiantaiwillstillbegoodtoday,becauseit’sonthenorthofKuocangMountain.ThetemperatureinTiantaiis2-29℃.1.WhichpictureshowstheweatherinHuangyantoday?A. B. C. D.2.Whycan’tpeoplegototheDachenIslandbyboatthesedays?A.Itistoocold. B.It’ssnowing.C.Thetemperatureistoohigh. D.Therainistooheavy.3.WhatisTiantai’stemperaturetoday?A.21-1℃. B.2-29℃. C.21-29℃. D.20-1℃.16、MillionsofchildrenintheUnitedStatesgotosummercamps.Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.Intechnologycamps,onesubjectthatchildrencanlearnaboutisvideogamedesign.Theylearnhowtousecomputerprogramstocreategamesoftheirown.OneprogramthatteachesvideogamedesigniscalledCybercamps.Childrencanlearnhowtodesigntheirownvirtual（虚拟的）worldstosettheirvideogamein.Then,theyprogramtheirownrulesandobjectsintothegame.CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.Anothermadearobotthatcouldfollowablacklimedrawnonapieceofcardboard.Also,childrencanlearnhowtomakeWebsites.OnechildmadeasiteforPokemon,oneofhisfavoritecartoonshows.1.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearn_______.A.onlyspace B.onlyscienceC.onlymedicine D.differentsubjects2.InCybercampsachildmadearobotthatcould________.A.sing B.dance C.speak D.draw3.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TherearemanyspecialcampsintheUSAnot.B.FamiliesprefertraditionalcampstospecialcampsC.Specialcampscanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.D.Intechnologycamps,childrencancreategamesoftheirown4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TraditionalCamps B.SpecialCampsC.SummerCamps D.SummerHolidays六、完成句子（10分）17、Ifoundawallet________onthegroundonmywaytoschool.（lie）18、Look!Lilyisc________dinnerinthekitchen.19、—Whenisyourbirthday,Maria?—F_______,10th.20、happily,is,it,singing____________________________________________.21、Daniel,________（notbring）anyfoodintothereadingroom.七、短文填空（10分）22、下面的材料A—F介绍了六个不同类型的节目，请根据五位同学的情况，选出最适合他们的节目。____1____Jackwouldliketoknowaboutchildren’slivesinothercountries.____2____Cindyfeelslonelybecausesheisnotgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.____3____Jamesreallywantstoseewhatthefutureworldwillbelike.____4____Fionapreferstowatchshowsthatbringmuchfuntoher.____5____Tom’sEnglishteacheraskedhimtowriteanarticleaboutgreatpeopleintheworld.A.ProgrammeOneEachseven-minuteepisode(一集)providesstudentswithinformationandstoriesaboutfamousscientists,artistsandwritersintheworld.B.ProgrammeTwoItisabouttheKrattbrotherswhotrytosaveorprotectanimalsfromdanger.Kidswilllearnalotaboutreal-worldproblemsaboutanimals.C.ProgrammeThreeTheshowisrightformiddleschoolstudents.Thewonderfulspeakersgiveexcitingspeechesonmakingfriends,followingdreams,helpingothersandsoon.D.ProgrammeFourThisisatalkshowcreatedbyRhettMcLaughlinandLinkNeal.Eachepisodeisabout10to15minutes.Theytelljokes,dofunnyinterviewsandsingsillysongstomakepeoplelaughoutloud.E.ProgrammeFiveWhatwilltheworldbelikeinthenexttwentyorthirtyyears?Inabouttwentyminutes,ChuckPelltriestofindoutwhatthethingslikeplasticandDNAwillbelikeinthenearfuture.F.ProgrammeSixDoyouwanttolearnaboutwhatchildren’severydaylifeislikeindifferentcountriesoftheworld?These13-minuteepisodesaregreatforlearningalessonaboutcultureandgeography.1.F2.C3.E4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了六个不同类型的节目以及五位同学的情况。【1题详解】根据“Jackwouldliketoknowaboutchildren’slivesinothercountries.”可知说是了解世界上不同国家的孩子们的日常生活，选项F“你想了解世界上不同国家的孩子们的日常生活吗？这13分钟的节目非常适合学习有关文化和地理的课程”符合。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Cindyfeelslonelybecausesheisnotgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.”可知说的是解决孤独问题，选项C“该节目适合中学生观看。精彩的演讲者就交朋友、追随梦想帮助他人等问题发表了激动人心的演讲”符合。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Jamesreallywantstoseewhatthefutureworldwillbelike.”可知说的是了解未来，选项E“在未来的二三十年里，世界会是什么样子？在大约二十分钟的时间里，查克•佩尔试图了解塑料和DNA等东西在不久的将来会是什么样子”符合。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Fionapreferstowatchshowsthatbringmuchfuntoher.”可知说的是有趣的节目，选项D“这是一个由瑞德•麦克劳克林和林克•尼尔制作的脱口秀节目。每集大约10到15分钟。他们讲笑话，做有趣的采访，唱愚蠢的歌，让人们大声笑出来”符合。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Tom’sEnglishteacheraskedhimtowriteanarticleaboutgreatpeopleintheworld”可知说的是伟人的故事，选项A“每集7分钟，为学生提供世界上著名科学家、艺术家和作家的信息和故事”符合。故选A。八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意义的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）假如你是李华，你有一个好朋友Jack，请根据以下问题写一篇文章向大家介绍一下你的朋友以及你们上周日所做的事情。1.Whatdoeshelooklike?2.Whatsportsdoeshelike?3.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?4.Whatcanyoulearnfromhim?要求：1.字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确；2.要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作出适当发挥；3.信中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分；4.词数：不少于80词。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：我爸爸现在不在家。我能给他捎个口信吗？考查代词辨析。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的；her她，她的。根据“Myfatherisn’tathomeno.CanItakeamessagefor...?”可知，此处指“Myfather”，在介词后作宾语，用宾格。故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，你今天可以带我去动物园吗？——对不起，亲爱的。我很忙。我们改天去吧。考查代词辨析。any任何；another任何一个；other其他的，后接复数名词；others其它的人或物，后不接名词。根据“I’mverybusy.Let’sgothere…day”可知，今天很忙，所以改天去，不确定中的另一个应填another，故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：我们期待收到您的来信。考查介词辨析。from从；to到；at在；of……的。lookforwardto“期待”，为固定短语。故选B。4、—Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?—___________!AmansawagroupofYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)playintheYangtzeRiverlastweek.A.Believeitornot B.Noproblem C.Comeon D.Lookout5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你可以教我使用电脑吗？——没问题。考查情景交际。根据交际口语，当别人委婉请求帮忙时，应该使用：Noproblem“没问题”，进行回答。Nevermind不要紧，是道歉的答语；Notatall是感谢或道歉的答语；That’sallright是感谢的答语。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——时间过得真快！我们上次见面是十年前的事了。——信不信由你，我仍然记得你那天穿的衣服。考查情景交际。Asusual像往常一样；Atthatmoment在那时；Believeitornot信不信由你；Fromthenon从那时开始。根据“...,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.”可知，仍然记得十年前那天穿的衣服，是难以置信的。故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——先生，我可以喂南通野生森林动物园的熊吗？——抱歉，我恐怕你不能。考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必；couldn’t不可以。could表示委婉语气，否定回答应用can’t，故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：这些人真的很好。他们总是帮助你。考查频率副词。already已经；never从不；always总是；seldom很少。根据“Thesepeoplearereallynice”可知，夸奖这些人很好，说明总是提供帮助，故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢去购物还是游泳？——去购物。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“Goshopping”可知，此处应是询问喜欢去购物还是游泳，该句为选择疑问句，故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：林恩经常穿红裙子。她一定很喜欢红色。考查情态动词。must一定，表示肯定的推测；can可能；would会；will将。根据“Lynnisofteninaredskirt”可知，通过经常穿红裙子可以知道她一定很喜欢红色。故选A。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【导语】本文是一段A询问B暑假去哪里度假的对话。【1题详解】根据下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知，此处是问你什么时候去的，故填Whendidyougothere?【2题详解】根据下一句“

Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.”可知，此处是问你和谁一起去，故填Whodidyougowith?【3题详解】根据下一句“Wewenttherebyplane.”可知，此处是问你怎么去那里，故填Howdidyougothere?【4题详解】根据下一句“Westayedtherefortwoweeks.”可知，此处是问你在那里停留多长时间，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?【5题详解】根据下一句“

Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.”可知，此处是问你做了什么，故填Whatdidyoudothere?三、语法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的端午节及其活动和吃粽子的习俗。【1题详解】句意：端午节在中国是一个有趣的节日。a表示数量“一”(用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；the表示特指；an表示数量“一”(用于元音音素开头的单词前面)。空后的interestingfestival是单数，表泛指，而interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选C。【2题详解】句意：它在今年的星期四，中国农历五月初五。at在(后跟小地点)；on具体某一天；in在(后跟大地点)。根据“Thursdaythisyear”可知，此处应用介词on。故选B。【3题详解】句意：它在今年的星期四，中国农历五月初五。fifth第五；five五；fifteenth第十五。结合空前定冠词the及常识可知，此处是第五。故选A。【4题详解】句意：屈原为了他对祖国的热爱而跳河。jumped过去式；jumps动词第三人称单数；jump原形。根据“Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式。故选A。【5题详解】句意：人们在河上划船寻找他。boat单数名词；boats名词复数形式；boats’名词复数形式的所有格。结合主语People可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故选B。【6题详解】句意：观看比赛非常激动人心。excite兴奋；exciting兴奋的(指物)；excited兴奋的(指人)。根据“Watchingtheracing”可知，此处描述活动。故选B。【7题详解】句意：很多人喜欢和家人和朋友一起观看比赛。watching动名词、现在分词；watch原形；towatch动词不定式。这里是：enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事，应填动名词形式。故选A。【8题详解】句意：在船上，有些人划着船，有些人敲锣打鼓。so所以；and和；but但是。根据“somepeoplerowtheboat”可知，此处是指船上的一些活动，表示并列关系。故选B。【9题详解】句意：其中一个是舵手。they主格；their他们的；them他们(宾格)。由空后Oneof可知，此处应填代词宾格形式作宾语。故选C。【10题详解】句意：吃粽子的习俗现在在朝鲜、韩国、日本和许多其他国家都很流行。for对于；in在……里；of……的。根据“NorthandSouthKorea,Japanandmanyothercountries.”可知，此处应填介词in。故选B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者朋友的猫生病了，作者建议对方带猫去看兽医，就算不是为了猫也要为了自己不那么担忧。【1题详解】句意：她的猫病了，但还没有严重到带它去看兽医的地步。isn’t不是；doesn’t一般现在时助动词；wasn’t不是，过去式；didn’t一般过去时助动词。空后是形容词，此处是系表结构，不用助动词，结合前句可知句子是一般过去时，故选C。【2题详解】句意：“但是我什么也做不了，”桑迪说。anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某事；everything一切。根据“Youmustdosomething”以及But表示转折可知桑迪不能做什么，应用nothing。故选B。【3题详解】句意：“打电话给兽医，和他谈谈，”我说。Call动词原形；Calls动词三单；Called动词过去式；Calling动名词。分析语境可知此处是祈使句，动词用原形，故选A。【4题详解】句意：这没有意义，因为兽医不会从我告诉他的事情中得到任何信息。if如果；because因为；when当……时候；after在……之后。前后是因果关系，前果后因，故选B。【5题详解】句意：他可能会让我带我的猫去看他。takes动词三单；taking动名词；took动词过去式；totake动词不定式。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”，为固定短语。故选D。【6题详解】句意：但这是为了你自己，而不是为了猫。me我；you你；mine我的；yours你的。根据“Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”可知作者建议对方找兽医是让桑迪为了自己，而不是为了猫，故选B。【7题详解】句意：我明白你的意思了。what什么；why为什么；how如何；who谁。此处是宾语从句，连接词作mean的宾语，应用what。故选A。【8题详解】句意：当桑迪打来电话时，兽医很快发现了问题所在。careful认真的；quick快速的；carefully认真地；quickly快速地。此处应填副词修饰动词，结合语境可知兽医很快发现了问题所在。故选D。【9题详解】句意：如果他对猫的判断是正确的，他可以马上治疗它。may可能；must必须；could能够；hadto不得不。根据“ifhewasrightaboutthecat,he...treatitrightaway.”可知如果兽医的判断是正确的，就可以马上治疗它。故选C。【10题详解】句意：即使是很小的举动也会驱散你的担忧。worry担心；problem问题；worries担心，复数；problems问题，复数。根据上文“Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行动)onit,notjustthinkaboutit”可知如果你担心任何事情，你应该采取行动，而不是光想着，所以即使是很小的举动也会驱散你的担忧，此处应用复数表示泛指，故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了当你来到一个新地方时很容易迷路，文章列出了应对这种情况的方法。【1题详解】根据“Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.”可知，此处说的是地图，B选项“有一张地图”符合题意。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.”可知，此处说的是找警察帮忙。C选项“向警方求助”符合题意。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.”可知，此处说的是打车应用程序，D选项“使用打车软件”符合题意，故选D。【4题详解】根据“Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.”可知，此处说的是乘坐出租车，A选项“乘出租车”符合题意。故选A。【5题详解】主观题，符合题意即可。故填IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.15、1.B2.D3.B【解析】【导语】本文是关于黄岩、椒江、天台三地的天气预报。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“ItisrainyinHuangyan.”可知，黄岩今天下雨了，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Peoplecan’tgotoDachenIsland(岛屿)byboatbecauseoftheheavyrain.”可知，由于大雨，人们不能坐船去大陈岛。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“ThetemperatureinTiantaiis2-29℃.”可知，天台的气温是2-29℃。故选B。16、1.D2.A3.B4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了美国新兴的一些特殊的训练营，他们为年轻人提供了学习不同学科的机会，从太空探索到商业到医学。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.”可知特殊训练营为年轻人提供了学习不同学科的机会，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.”可知一个孩子制造出一个可以唱歌的机器人，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.”（有些人去树林里、山上或湖边的传统户外营地玩耍。但现在家庭有很多选择特殊营地。这些地方可以在大自然的中心，也可以在大城市。）可知现在家长们选择特殊营地的越来越多，故选B。【4题详解】最佳标题题。通过阅读短文可知，这篇短文主要介绍的是特殊训练营，故选B。六、完成句子（10分）17、lying【解析】【详解】句意：在上学的路上，我发现一个钱包躺在地上。lie“躺”，动词。findsthdoingsth“发现某物正在做某事”，为固定搭配。故填lying。18、(c)ooking【解析】【详解】句意：看！莉莉正在厨房做晚饭。根据“inthekitchen”和首字母c可知，她在厨房做晚饭，cook“做饭”，根据“Look!”可知，该句为现在进行时“bedoing”，故填(c)ooking。19、(F)ebruary【解析】【详解】句意：——你的生日是什么时候，玛利亚？——二月十日。此处询问生日的日期，结合首字母提示可知，此处是February“二月”。故填(F)ebruary。20、Itissinginghappily【解析】【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，it作主语，issinging作谓语，happily作状语。故填Itissinginghappily“它在快乐地歌唱”。21、don’tbring【解析】【详解】句意：丹尼尔，不要把任何食物带进阅览室。这是祈使句的否定形式，用don’t+动词原形，故填don’tbring。七、短文填空（10分）22、Wouldyouliketolearnaboutdifferentlanguages(语言)?Well,____6____youranswerisyes,PlanetWordistheplaceforyou.PlanetWordisamuseuminAmerica.Itbringswordsandlanguagestolifeinallkindsof____7____(interest)ways.Whenyougetintothemuseum,youwillsee“SpeakingWillow”first.Itisatallartpieceandlooks____8____atree.Whenyougetclosetoit,youcanhearvoicesin____9____(hundred)ofdifferentlanguagescomingfromthetree.Mostofthemareforeigntoyou,because____10____(actual)ordinarypeoplecanonlyspeakafewlanguages.Oneroomcalled“WhereDoWordsComeFrom”____11____(show)thehistoryofsomecommonEnglishwords.Inthespace,youcanseethe“WallofWords”.Whenyouspeak____12____Englishwordtothewall,itwilltellyoutheorigin(起源)ofit.Thereisalsoaspecialroomwherevisitorscanlearntospeakdifferentlanguagesinit.Theteachersintheroomteach____13____(they)firstlanguagetovisitorsandhowthelanguageconnectswiththeculture.AnnFriedmanwasareadingandwritingteacher.ShestartedPlanetWord____14____(let)morepeoplelearnabout