2023-2024学年全国初中八年级下英语仁爱版模拟考试试卷(含答案解析)

20232024学年全国初中八年级下英语仁爱版模拟考试试卷(含答案解析)（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.runB.happyC.eatD.quicklyA.amB.wereC.beD.havebeen3.—Couldyoupleaselendmeyourpen?—________A.Yes,Icould.B.No,Icouldn't.C.Sure,hereyouare.D.Idon'tlendyou.（共15题）二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）16.Theword"translate"isaverb.()17."Ilikeplayingfootball"isacorrectsentence.()18."Hegotoschoolbus"isawrongsentence.()（共20题）三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）36.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"He______(be)verytall."37.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:"Sheusuallygoestoschool_______foot."38.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectarticle:"______sunrisesintheeast."（共10题）四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）46.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?47.Howdoyousay"谢谢"inEnglish?48.Whatisthedifferencebetween"IlikewatchingTV"and"IamwatchingTV"?（共3题）五、综合题（共30分）1.（7分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions:Passage:Questions:2.（7分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:1.今天天气很好。2.他每天早上都跑步。3.（8分）Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoritesubjectandexplainwhyyoulikeit.4.（8分）Readthefollowingconversationandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsgiven:Conversation:Blanks:（共4题）二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）16.Theword"translate"isaverb.()17."Ilikeplayingfootball"isacorrectsentence.()18."Hegotoschoolbus"isawrongsentence.()（共20题）三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）36.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"He______(be)verytall."37.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:"Sheusuallygoestoschool_______foot."38.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectarticle:"______sunrisesintheeast."（共10题）四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）46.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?47.Howdoyousay"谢谢"inEnglish?48.Whatisthedifferencebetween"IlikewatchingTV"and"IamwatchingTV"?（共3题）五、综合题（共30分）1.（7分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions:Passage:Questions:2.（7分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:1.今天天气很好。2.他每天早上都跑步。3.（8分）Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoritesubjectandexplainwhyyoulikeit.4.（8分）Readthefollowingconversationandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsgiven:Conversation:Blanks:六、完形填空题（每题2分，共10分）66.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.Passage:Onceuponatime,therelivedalittlegirlnamedSnowWhite.Shehadakindheartandwasverybeautiful.Herstepmother,thequeen,wasveryjealousofSnowWhite'sbeauty.Oneday,thequeenorderedahuntsmantotakeSnowWhiteintotheforestandkillher.However,thehuntsmancouldn'tbringhimselftodoit.HetoldSnowWhitetorunawayandneverreturn.SnowWhiteranthroughtheforestuntilshecametoasmallcottage.Thecottagebelongedtosevendwarfswhokindlyletherstaywiththem.Thequeen,however,foundoutthatSnowWhitewasstillaliveanddecidedtokillherherself.Shedisguisedherselfasanoldwomanandwenttothecottage.SnowWhite,notknowingitwasthequeen,letherin.Thequeengaveherapoisonedapple.SnowWhitetookabiteandfellintoadeepsleep.Thedwarfswereheartbrokenbutcouldn'twakeherup.Theybuiltaglasscoffinforherandplaceditintheforest.Eventually,aprincecamealong,sawSnowWhite,andfellinlovewithher.Hekissedher,andshewokeup.Theygotmarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.Blanks:（共5题）七、阅读理解题（每题3分，共15分）71.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:Questions:（共5题）八、语法填空题（每题2分，共10分）81.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinthepresentperfecttense.1.She______(visit)theGreatWallthreetimes.2.They______(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet.（共5题）九、句型转换题（每题3分，共15分）91.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepassivevoice:"TheteacherteachesusEnglish."92.Changethefollowingsentenceintoaquestion:"Hewillgotothemovies."93.Changethefollowingsentenceintothenegativeform:"Shecanplaythepiano."（共5题）十、词汇运用题（每题2分，共10分）A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.angry（共5题）十一、书面表达题（每题5分，共25分）111.Writealettertoyourpenpal,tellinghim/heraboutyourschoolandyourfavoritesubject.112.Writeashortstoryaboutatimewhenyouwereverybrave.（共5题）十二、听力理解题（每题2分，共10分）121.Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion:122.Listentothefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer:（共5题）十三、口语表达题（每题5一、选择题答案1.B2.B（共15题）二、判断题答案16.√17.√18.√（共20题）三、填空题答案36.is37.on38.The（共10题）四、简答题答案46.Thepasttenseof"do"is"did."47."谢谢"inEnglishis"Thankyou."48."IlikewatchingTV"expressesageneralpreferenceorhabit,while"IamwatchingTV"indicatesanactionthatishappeningatthemomentofspeaking.（共3题）五、综合题答案1.（答案略）2.（答案略）3.（答案略）4.（答案略）（共4题）六、完形填空题答案66.（答案略）（共5题）七、阅读理解题答案71.（答案略）（共5题）八、语法填空题答案81.hasvisited,havenotfinished（共5题）九、句型转换题答案91.Englishistaughttheteacher.92.Willhegotothemovies?93.Shecannotplaythepiano.（共5题）十、词汇运用题答案101.careful102.A（共5题）十一、书面表达题答案111.（答案略）112.（答案略）（共5题）十二、听力理解题答案121.（答案略）122.（答案略）（共5题）十三、口语表达题答案（答案略）1.词汇：考察了学生对单词意义的理解，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等。2.语法：涵盖了动词时态（如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时）、被动语态、疑问句的构成、否定句的构成等。3.句型转换：考察了学生将陈述句转换为被动句、疑问句和否定句的能力。4.阅读理解：检验了学生对文章大意和细节信息的理解能力。5.写作：考察了学生的书面表达能力，包括书信写作和故事创作。6.听力：测试了学生对英语听力的理解和信息抓取能力。7.口语：评估了学生的口头表达和交流能力。各题型知识点详解及示例：选择题：要求学生能够正确辨别单词的词性，例如区分动词和名词。A.amB.wereC.beD.havebeen答案：B判断题：检验学生对英语语法规则的理解，如动词的时态和语态。示例："Hegotoschoolbus"isawrongsentence.()答案：√填空题：考察学生对基础语法知识的掌握，如动词的形式、介词的使用、冠词的用法等。示例：Fillintheblankwiththecorrectarticle:"______sunrisesintheeast."答案：The简答题：要求学生能够准确回答关于英语语法和词汇的基本问题。示例：Whatisthepast