2023-2024学年全国初二上英语人教版模拟考试试卷(含答案解析)

20232024学年全国初二上英语人教版模拟考试试卷(含答案解析)（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.runB.happyC.eatD.quicklyA.goB.goesC.goingD.went3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?A.didB.doneC.doesD.doing（共15题）二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）16.Theword"cat"isanoun.()17."Iamgoingtothemovies"isinthepasttense.()18."Shereadsabookeverynight"isacorrectsentence.()（共20题）三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）36.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"He_______(be)ateacher."37.Completethesentencewiththecorrectpreposition:"Sheis_______theclassroom."38.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectarticle:"_________sunrisesintheeast."（共10题）四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）46.Whatisthedifferencebetween"a"and"an"?47.Howdoyouformthepastsimpletenseofregularverbs?48.Explaintheuseof"thereis"and"thereare"inasentence.（共1题）五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）51.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.(7分)Passage:Questions:a.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?b.Whoistheauthortalkingaboutinthesecondparagraph?52.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthepastperfecttense.(7分)a.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.b.TheyhadleftthepartywhenIarrived.53.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(8分)a.他昨天去了北京。b.她每天早上都喝牛奶。54.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoritesubjectinschool.(8分)四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）46.Whatisthedifferencebetween"a"and"an"?47.Howdoyouformthepastsimpletenseofregularverbs?48.Explaintheuseof"thereis"and"thereare"inasentence.49.Describethedifferencebetween"too"and"enough".50.Howdoyouuse"usedto"and"beusedto"correctlyinasentence?五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）51.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.(7分)Passage:Questions:a.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?b.Whoistheauthortalkingaboutinthesecondparagraph?c.Whydidthecharacterdowhattheydidaccordingtothepassage?52.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthepastperfecttense.(7分)a.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.b.TheyhadleftthepartywhenIarrived.c.Thetrainhadalreadyleftthetimewegottothestation.53.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(8分)a.他昨天去了北京。b.她每天早上都喝牛奶。c.我们上周去了长城。54.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoritesubjectinschool.(8分)六、完形填空题（每题2分，共10分）55.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblank.Passage:blanks:（共5题）七、阅读理解题（每题3分，共15分）60.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.Passage:Questions:a.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?b.Whatistheauthor'sopiniononthetopic?c.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostimportantfactor?（共5题）八、语法填空题（每题2分，共10分）65.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb.a.IfI_______(be)you,Iwouldtakethejoboffer.b.Bythetimetheyarrived,themovie_______(start).（共5题）九、句型转换题（每题2分，共10分）70.Changethefollowingsentencesintoreportedspeech.a."Ican'tfindmykeys,"shesaid.b."Don'tgooutintherain,"hewarned.（共5题）十、词汇运用题（每题2分，共10分）a.The_______(beauty)ofthelandscapeisbreathtaking.b.Heisvery_______(care)withhiswork.（共5题）十一、写作题（每题15分，共15分）80.Writealettertoyourpenpaldescribingyourlastsummervacation.Includedetailsaboutwhereyouwent,whatyoudid,andwhoyouwentwith.十二、听力理解题（每题2分，共10分）85.Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestions.Audio:Questions:a.Wherearethespeakers?b.Whataretheyplanningtodo?（共5题）十三、口语表达题（每题5分，共10分）90.Roleplayaconversationwithatouristaskingfordirectionstothenearestmuseum.十四、翻译题（每题5分，共10分）95.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.a.这本书很有趣。b.我们应该保护环境。十五、研究性学习题（每题10分，共10分）100.Chooseafamouspersonfromhistoryandwriteashortbiography,includingtheirachievementsandwhytheyarefamous.一、选择题答案1.B2.B3.A（共15题）二、判断题答案16.√17.×18.√（共20题）三、填空题答案36.is37.in38.The（共10题）四、简答题答案46."A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound,while"an"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound.47.Regularverbsformthepastsimpletenseaddingedtothebaseformoftheverb.48."Thereis"isusedforsingularnounsoruncountablenouns,while"thereare"isusedforpluralnouns.49."Too"isusedtoaddextrainformation,oftenattheendofasentence,while"enough"isusedtosaythatsomethingisasmuchasyouneed.50."Usedto"isusedtotalkaboutpasthabitsorstatesthatnolongerexist,while"beusedto"isusedtotalkaboutbeingaccustomedtosomething.五、综合题答案51.a.Themainideaisb.Theauthoristalkingaboutc.Thecharacterdidwhattheydidbecause52.a.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.b.TheyhadleftthepartywhenIarrived.c.Thetrainhadalreadyleftthetimewegottothestation.53.a.HewenttoBeijingyesterday.b.Shedrinksmilkeverymorning.c.WewenttotheGreatWalllastweek.54.(Answerwillvary)六、完形填空题答案55.a.b.c.d.e.（共5题）七、阅读理解题答案60.a.b.c.（共5题）八、语法填空题答案65.a.wereb.hadstarted（共5题）九、句型转换题答案70.a."Ican'tfindmykeys,"shesaid.>Shesaidshecouldn'tfindherkeys.b."Don'tgooutintherain,"hewarned.>Hewarnedusnottogooutintherain.（共5题）十、词汇运用题答案75.a.beautyb.careful（共5题）十一、写作题答案80.(Answerwillvary)十二、听力理解题答案85.a.b.（共5题）十三、口语表达题答案90.(Answerwillvary)十四、翻译题答案95.a.Thisbookisveryinteresting.b.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.（共2题）十五、研究性学习题答案100.(Answerwillvary)语法：时态（过去简单时、过去完成时）、冠词