2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市江阴市文林中学九年级（上）作业英语试卷（12月份）

文林中学初三英语限时作业2023.12二、单项填空：在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共15分，每小题1分）()21.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A.theoneB.thatC.itD.those()22.—_______willthemeetingend?—_______wereachanagreement(达成一致).A.Howlong;NotuntilB.When;Notuntil.C.Howlong;UntilD.When;Until()23.Ifeel_______necessarytoaccepthisadvicebecauseit’sofgreat________tome.A.it’s;valuableB.that;valueC.this;valuable D.it;value()24.--WhatdoyouthinkofyourtriptoHainan?--Wonderful.Wewereall___________withthe___________trip. A.pleased,pleasant B.pleasant,pleasedC.pleasing,pleasedD.pleasant,pleasing()25.--IwonderwhatMrWangaskedyoujustnow.--Heasked________.A.whetherIwilltakepartinthesingingcompetition B.howlongIhaveboughtmynewbikeC.whatwaswrongwithmyoldbike D.howmuchmoneydidIspentonbooks()26.Youcouldhardlyimagine_____amazingtheGreatWallwas______yousawitwithyourowneyes.A.how,unless B.what,unless C.how,if D.what,until()27.Theprojectthey’reworkingon________manyteenageproblemsthattheycareabout.A.covering B.include C.covers D.including()28.---Wow,anewcomputer,whatabigsurprise!Thanks,mum!---I’mgladthatyoulikeit.Butpleasereadthe______carefullybeforeusingit.A.informationB.instruction C.introductionD.instrument()29.Idon’tthink______littlebirdscaneat_____muchfoodin_____ashorttime.A.so,such,soB.so,so,suchC.such,so,suchD.such,so,so()30.Theyoungengineerwasfound_____bytheriver,butnobodyknewwhenhe______.A.dying;dieB.dead;diedC.dead;deathD.dead;dead()31.

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painting_______bythispainterthen.A.

looked;paintedB.

were

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looking;paintedD.

looking;waspainted()32.________isagoodwaytoshowloveandencouragement.So,Iwanttotellyou,“Perfect!You’vedoneagoodjobandyou’llfinishthetaskevenbetter!”A.Pleasure B.Power C.Practice D.Praise()33.--HowdoyoulikethedocumentaryABiteofChina?--Wonderful!Ilikeitverymuch,manyviewersthinkit’snotsoattractive.A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.unless()34.--Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcompetition?--___________.It’stoogoodachancetomiss.A.Noproblem.B.MypleasureC.Ican’tagreemore.D.That’sforsure.()35.--Theseniorhighschoolentranceexamisaroundthecorner,butIhaven’tgotanythingready.--Startnow!_________.A.Betterlatethannever B.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Youarenevertoooldtolearn三、完形填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）Peoplealwayshavecommunicationwitheachother.Inthepastwhentheycouldn’twrite,theyusedsimplesymbolstosendtheirmessages.SomegroupsofNorthAmericanIndiansweregoodat36messages.Forexample,asmallstoneontopofalargeonemeant“Thisistheway.”Iftherewasanothersmallstoneontheright,itmeant“Turnright.”Somegrasswithaknotmeant“Danger!”andsoon.InforestsofAfrica,itwas37totravelbetweenvillages.Butdrumcouldbeheardfrommanykilometersaway.So,somegroupsofAfricansmadetheirdrums“38”likepeople.TheIncasofSouthAmericausedtosendmessagesbytyingknots（结）withropes.Messageshavebeenfound,but39canunderstandwhattheymean.AndtheEgyptiansusedpicturesasakindof40,butonlyafewpeoplewere41tounderstandthem.Today,wealsousealotofsymbols.Whenweareinacarandweseearedlight,westopthecar.Whenamothersaystoherchild,“Eatyourcake!”thechildeatsthecake.Sometimestheredlightandthewordsofthemotheraresymbols.Andthe42,ofcourse,isthatthe____43___wayofcommunicationbetweenpeopleissound.Therearemorethan3,000languagesintheworldtoday.Andabout13ofthemarespokenbylargegroupsofpeople.Languagesoftheworldarebothsimilaranddifferent.Theyaresimilarbecausewecantalkandwriteaboutthesamethings.Theyaredifferentbecausewetalkandwriteaboutthesethingswithdifferent44.Thereisno45thatwelearnasecondlanguageinordertocommunicatewithpeoplewhodonotspeakourlanguage.36.A.sending B.spreading C.publishing D.giving37.A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.boring38.A.say B.speak C.tell D.whisper39.Aanybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody40.A.hearing B.thinking C.writing D.reading41.A.learned B.taught C.made D.told42.A.matter B.fact C.reality D.situation43.A.important B.necessary C.basic D.first44.A.symbols B.signs C.expressions D.words45.A.doubt B.discussion C.chance D.choice四阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）ASpeakGoodEnglishSeminar(研讨会)2021DoyouhavedifficultycommunicatinginEnglish？AreyounervousorshywhenyouspeakEnglish？DoyouwishtospeakEnglishmoreconfidently？IftheanswerisYEStothesequestions，thisseminarisforyou.RegistrationFees：Adult:$10Child:$5Date:Saturday，11December，2021Time:2p.m.to4p.m.Place:BishanCommunityClub,ConferenceRoomDress:RelaxingandcomfortablecasualsGuest:Mr.PhilipSmithTimeEvents2:00p.m.SpeechbyMr.Smith2:15p.m.PublicSpeakingbyMrs.Rita2:45p.m.PerformancebyMovingVisuals3:15p.m.TeaBreak3:30p.m.PronunciationbyMrs.Wong4:00p.m.EndoftheProgramPleaseregister(登记)andpayatBishanCommunityClubfrom3Decemberto7December.Payment:Cash/BankCardOrganizers:LauraWinstonEnglishCenter&AngMoKioLibraryBishanCommunityClub()46.Thelastdaythatyoucanregisterfortheeventis______.A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.Thursday D.Friday()47.Theunderlinedword“casuals”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.beautifulskirts B.formal(正式的)tiesC.schooluniform D.informal(非正式的)clothes()48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Theteabreakendsat3：20p．m.B.Theeventwillbeheldonaweekday.C.LauraWinstonEnglishCenterisoneoftheorganizers.D.Youcan’tmakepaymentwithabankcard.BIfarejoininginchatroomconversations,orwritinge-mailswithnetpals(网友),youareoneofthemillionswhowriteinaspecial,shortformofEnglish.Throughouttheworld,everynightchildrenandtheireldersare“talking”online—manyofthemaretalkingatthesametime.It’sfast:tryingtalkingtosixpeopleonce.It’seasy:threeorfourwordsperexchange.Ittakesclevernessandquickfingers.Anditrequiresverysimplelanguage.There’sneithertimenorspaceforexplanations.WhywastevaluabletimetellingsixfriendsyouhavetoleaveforamomenttotakecareofyourlittlebrotherwhenBRB(=berightback)willdo?Wanttoenteraconversation?JusttypePMFJI(=pardonmeforjumpingin).Interestedinwhomyou’retalkingto?TypeA/S/L,thecommonrequest(要求)toknowyourpal’sage,sex(性别)andlocation(地点).Youmayget15/M/NYasareplyfromyourpal.Ifsomethingmakesyoulaugh,sayyou’reOTF(=onthefloor),orLOL(=laughingoutloud),orjointhetwointoROTFL(=rollingonthefloorlaughing).Andwhenit’stimetogetbacktoworkorgotobed,youtypeGTG(=gottogo)orTTYL(=talktoyoulater).Peoplewanttowriteasfastaspossible,andtheywanttogettheirideasacrossasquicklyastheycan.Capital（大写字母）lettersareleftinthedust,exceptwhenexpressingfeelings,asittakesmoretimetoholddownthe“shift”keyandusecapitals.Punctuation(标点)isgoingtoo.()49.Whenpeopleareonline,theytalkby_____________.A.usingbodylanguageB.drawingsomestrangepicturesC.makingphonecallsD.makinguseofanespeciallyshortformofEnglish()50.Thesentence“There’sneithertimenorspaceforexplanations”meansthat_____________.A.peopleshouldusewordsproperlyB.peopleshouldcommunicateinafunnywayC.peopleonlinecanexpressthemselvesinasimplewayD.peopleshouldknowwhattimeitiswhentheyaretalking()51.Ifyouget17/F/NYasananswertoyourA/S/L,itmeans.A.youaretalkingto17girlswhoarefromNewYorkB.youaretalkingtoagirlwhois17andlivesinNewYorkC.thepeopleyouaretalkingtoisa17-foottallNewYorkgirlD.thepeopleontheotherendis17fromNewYorkandheisfine()52.Whichofthefollowingisawaytosaveonlinetime?A.Peopleonlyusethemouseinsteadofthekeyboard.B.Manypeopledrawpicturesinsteadoftypingletters. C.Peopleneverusethe“shift”keyasittakesmoretime.D.Peopleseldomusecapitallettersorpunctuationmarks. CDadisanarborist—that’slikeatreedoctor.HeandMomlovetrees.That’swhytheynamedmeSylvia.Itmeans“treegirl”orsomethinglikethat.Dadstartedmeclimbingtreesfouryearsago.Healwaystellsmetountiethecarabiner(攀爬锁扣,竖钩)fromtheendofmyropewhenIswingfromonetreetoanother.“Thatwayitcan’tgetstuckonabranch(树枝),”hesays.“But,Dad,it’sfastertoleaveiton,”Itellhim.AndI’mprettygoodwiththeropesnow.Momworriesalittle,butDadsaysit’sassafeaswalkingifyoufollowtherules.TodayIwasdoingwhatIlovebest—climbinguponetree(asugarmaple),swingingovertoanother(aredoak)that’scloseby,thencomingdownthatsecondtree.It’slikeflying,ordancingwiththetrees.ButrightnowIdon’tfeelgreat;infact,Ifeelprettystupid.▲First,Iusedanascender(上升器)togoup.Iputmyropeoverabranchandaroundthetree,andclippedittomyharness(背带).Next,IletoutlinetillIwasabouthalfwaydownthetree.ThenIkickedoffthetreeandswungwayoutandgrabbedthenexttree.Theswingingpartisalittlescaryatfirst,butlotsoffun.ThenIunclipped(解开)theropefrommyharnesssoIcouldpullitoutofthemapleandputitintheoak.That’swhenIshouldhaveuntiedthecarabiner.ButIdidn’t.Itgotcaughtonabranch,andI’mstuck.Iwonderwhattodo.Klee-eer!Ihearthecallandlookup.Abeautifulhawk(鹰)glidesoverhead.IsurewishIcouldflyrightnow.Klee-eer!Itcallsagain.MaybethehawkiswonderingwhatI’mdoinguphere.Itloopsaroundandglidesbackovermyhead.Waitaminute—aloop!That’sit!SuddenlyIknowwhattodo.Thankyou,hawk!()53.Thewriterwasstuckbecause_______.A.shedidn’tfollowDad’srules B.shewentoutonlybyherselfC.shecarelesslybrokethecarabinerD.shewantedtolearnfromthehawk()54.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillin“▲”inthepassage?A.Here’showIendedthemess(一团糟).B.Here’showIsavedthesituation.C.Here’showIdealtwithmyfear.D.Here’showIgotintothismess.()55.Theunderlinedword"glides"inParagraph5maymean___________________.A.runsquicklyB.stopssuddenlyC.movessmoothlyD.walksslowly()56.Whatwillmostprobablyhappentothewriterintheend?A.Shecaughtthehawk. B.Shegottothelandsafely. C.ShewaspunishedbyDad. D.SheaskedDadforhelp.DThinkoftheemptycitiesinzombie(僵尸)movies.Thestreets,theshopsandtheschoolsarestilltherejustliketheywouldbeonanormalday,excepttherearenopeopletobeseen.Itistheemptinessthatmakesyouscared.Nowareal-life“ghostcity”isbeingbuiltintheUS.Butluckily,ithasnothingtodowithzombies–itisgoingtobeaplacetotestthetechnologyofthefuture.CalledCITE–theCenterforInnovation,TestingandEvaluation(创新测评)–thecityistheideaoftechnologycompanyPegasusGlobalHoldings.Coveringanareaof15squaremiles,thissmall,emptycitysitsinthemiddleoftheNewMexicodesert(沙漠),sincewecan’taffordtotestthelatesttechnologiesinthecitiesthatwelivein.“Itwillbeatruelaboratorywithoutsafetyproblemsthatcomewithpeoplelivingthere.Hereyoucanbreakthingsandrunintothings,andgetusedtohowtheywork,beforetakingthemoutintothemarket,”PegasusmanagingdirectorRobertBrumleytoldtechnologymagazineWired.Infact,withoutworryingabouthurtingpeople,anybodywithanewideacanasktotestitinthiscity.Justthinkaboutthepossibilities–A.driverlesscarscanmovefreelyonthestreets,B.homeswithrobotscanbedesigned,C.sharedbikescanbeseeneverywhereandD.energysourceslikenuclear(核的)powercanalsobeputtothetest.Asgoodastheideamayseem,however,therearestilldoubtsaboutCITE.“Oneofthemostdifficultthingstodowhendevelopingthesenewtechnologiesistohavethemsafelymovearoundpeople,whocansuddenlyjumpoutinfrontofsomething,”ReeseJones,abeginnerofSingularityUniversity,US,Fortunemagazine.Jonesisworriedthat,evenifatechnologydoesperfectlywellinCITE,introducingittoarealcitywillstillbeawholedifferentstorybecausetherewillbepeoplelivinginthecity.Butnomatterwhat,perhapsweshouldwaituntilCITEisfinishedin2019.Maybeitwillturnouttoworkjustfine.()57.WhydopeopleneedanemptyplacetobuildCITE?A.BecausethetestwilldowellwiththehelpofCITE.B.Becausethetestwillcausedangerinourdailylives.C.Becausetheycanexperiencethenewfuturetechnology.D.Becausetheycanhelppeoplegetusedtothetechnology.()58.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.AnyonecanasktotryouttheirnewdesignsinCITE.B.ThingsinCITEcaneasilybebrokendownandbuiltagain.C.Testingallnewtechnologiesinarealcitywillcauseproblems.D.Peoplecansuddenlyjumpoutinfrontofsomenewtechnologies.()59.Inthefifthparagraph,there’refourexamplesmarkedA,B,CandD.Pleasechoosetheonewhichshouldn’tbethere.()60.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?A.Toofferawaytodevelopfuturetechnologies.B.ToexplainCITEandtheproblemstodealwith.C.ToshowthatCITEhasgotabrightfutureahead.D.ToexplainwhyCITEisveryhelpfultotechnologies.第II卷主观题（共45分）五、单词拼写（本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在横线上，写出单词的正确形式。61.Eachofthe(获胜者)inthecompetitioncangetaspecialgift.62.An______________(最新的)reportincludesalotofnewinformation.63.Thekidshadagoodtime_____________(控制)theirtoycarstogether.64.Weknow_____________(对话)isnotsonecessaryincartoons.(B)根据句意，在横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。65.Mary'sfatherfoundanewjobinhis___________(fifty)andtheymovedtoanothercity.66.Heisoneofthe(wealth)personsIhaveevermet.67.Folkwasfirstcreatedina___________(tradition)style,andhasstronglocalcolor.68.Itis__________(high)possiblethatshewillwintheawardagainthisyear.六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共6分，每小题1分)69.Alargenumberofpeoplewilllosetheirhomesifawar_____________.(break)out.70.Thepriceofhouses_____________(rise)alotoverthepasttwoyears.71.Noonecouldrealizehowmuchdifficultythetwins_______________(face)atthatmoment.72.Iwon'treturnthebookuntilthework______________(finish)nextweekend.73.Theprojecthedevotedmostofhistimeto(fail)atlast.74.Whatawasteoftimeitis____________(read)suchauselessreport!七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共5小题，每空1分,共5分）Languageispartofourdailylives,nomatterwhereweliveintheworld.Itisthesamewithmusic,whetheritisplayedontheradioyoudrivetoworkorplayedinaconcert.Bothlanguageandmusicplayanimportantpartinourcultureandherearesomeoftheirsimilarities.Bothlanguageandmusichaveawritingsystem.InEnglishwerecordlanguageusingthealphabet,whichisacollectionofletters.Similarly,weusenotestokeeparecordofmusic.Justasyou’rereadingthiscollectionoflettersonthescreenandfindmeaninginit,musiciansreadnotesandcreatemeaningintheformofmusicwhichwecanhear.SojustasyoureadEnglish,youcanreadmusic.Bywritingpiecesoftextormusic,weareabletoshareexperiencesthroughtime.Icanreadtheideasorhearthecompositionofsomeonewholivedhundredsofyearsago,whichisreallyexciting.Bothvary(不同)withculture.Youcanmakeagoodguessatwheresomeoneisfrombylisteningtothelanguagetheyuse.Inthesameway,weknowthatstylesofmusicaredifferentaroundtheworld,givingusthechancetoexploremanydifferentculturesthroughtheirmusicandofferingusmusicforeverysituation.Thisalsomeanthatthereissomethingforeveryone!Evenifyoudon’tlikeBritpopmelodies,youmaylovetheenergyofLatinAmericansalsamusic.Bothsharefeelings.HowdoyouknowthatIamangry?Ofcourseyoumaybeabletoseeitinmyface,butyouwillknowforsurethroughmywords.Similarly,musiccansoundangry,sadorhappy.Musiccanshowyouexactlyhowthecomposerwasorisfeeling,andallowsustosharefeeling.Whenyoufeelhappy,youmightwanttosinganddancetoahappysongtocelebrateyourhappiness.Incontrast(相反),youhaveprobablyalsolistenedtosadmusicwhenyouwerefeelingdown.Ithinkwehaveallusedmusictoexpressourfeelings,oftenmixingitwithlanguageintheformofsonglyrics.Similarities_____________(75)LanguageAndMusicHavingawritingsystemBe___________(76)withthealphabe