高中英语Unit3Usinglanguage课时素养评价外研版必修第一册

PAGE课时素养评价八Unit3UsinglanguageⅠ.单句语法填空1.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkershave(have)theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.

2.Unlessweact(act)nowtoprotecttheenvironment,we’lllivetoregretit.3.Hurryup,kids!Theschoolbusiswaiting(wait)forus!

4.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceitcame(come)onthemarketin1973.5.Jimwaswatchingalatenightfilmathome,whenrightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwent(go)blank.6.Sheissixteen,whowillbe(be)seventeennextyear.

7.Theyhavemade(make)rapidprogressinthepastfewyears.

8.Bobcalled(call)totellhismotherthathecouldn’tenterthehouse.9.Lucyhadfinishedwritingheressayby10:00thismorning.Afterthat,shelistened(listen)tomusicforawhile.10.Sofarwehavebeen(be)abletofindagoodwaytosolvethisproblem.

Ⅱ.完成句子1.IoftenwatchTVseriesorsportsonTVatnight.

晚上,我通常看电视剧或体育节目。2.Listen!MaryissinginganEnglishsonginthestudio.

听!玛丽正在演播室里唱英文歌曲。3.Sheenteredtheroom,pickedupamagazineandlookedthroughitcarefully.

她走进房间,拿起一本杂志,仔细地翻阅了起来。4.Allthepupilsarewritingtheirhomeworkintheclassroomnow.

现在,全部的小学生都在教室里写作业。5.Nextmonthwewillhaveourschoolopenday.

下个月我们将迎来学校开放日。6.Tweenerpromisedthathewouldcomebackinanhour.

特威纳答应他会在一个小时之后回来。7.Thetwoofthemhavebeenclosefriendseversincetheykneweachother.

他们俩相识后始终很要好。8.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hissonhadgraduatedfromcollege.

杰克从英国回到家时,他的儿子已经高校毕业了。9.Mostoftheguestshadleftwhenhearrivedattheparty.

当他到达晚会现场时,大多数客人已经离开了。10.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcountryinthepast40years.

在过去的四十年里,我们国家发生了巨大的改变。Ⅰ.阅读理解Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,youdriftapart(疏远).Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.Communicationbeginswiththeconcernsofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourroomandignoreeveryone.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”,andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.Ifyoulookeduptheword“communication”inadictionary,itwouldsay“theexchangeofideas,theconveyance(表达)ofinformation,correspondence(通信),meansofcommunication:aletteroramessage”.Tomaintain(保持)agoodrelationship,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit’sjustbywritinganote.Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou’lllistentowhattheyhavetosay,butaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Yellingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.Thisisanexample:onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshedidn’tfeelshecouldjustasktogohome.Thatwouldberude.Afterall,theyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.Needlesstosay,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentsweremadatfirst,butwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslate,theyweren’tasmadandlettheincidentgo.Communicationisthekeyfactorhere.IfSophie’sparentshadnotbeenwillingtolisten,Sophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftrouble.Communicationisn’taone-waydeal:itgoesbothways.Justremember:ifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie’s,tellingtheotherpersonhowyoufeelandlisteningisthekeyfactortocommunication.【文章大意】本文是一篇争论文。主要介绍了沟通的重要性,沟通是双向的,可以解决人与人之间的很多重要问题。1.Inthewriter’sview,dealingwithparentsis______thanwithchildren.

A.moredifficult B.easierC.moreuninteresting D.moreinteresting【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据第一段“Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.”可知与孩子相处很难,但是与父母相处更难。2.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis______.

A.theimportanceoffriendshipB.tomakeyourfeelingknowntoothersC.theimportanceofcommunicationD.thedisagreementbetweengenerations【解析】选C。主旨大意题。依据其次段第一句“IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.”可知作者在其次段里提出沟通沟通是最重要的事情,无论你不赞同别人的观点还是赞同,都须要沟通。3.Theexampleinthispassageprovesthat______.

A.Sophie’sparentsarewillingtolistentoherB.SophieisverypolitetoherparentsC.SophiedidwellinexplainingherbeinglateD.communicationisthesolution(解决方法)tomisunderstanding【解析】选D。推理推断题。依据倒数其次段最终两句“Communicationisthekeyfactorhere.IfSophie’sparentshadnotbeenwillingtolisten,Sophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftrouble.”可知在这个例子里,Sophie与父母亲的沟通是最重要的,不然她会有很多麻烦。由此可知在处理误会时沟通是一个很好的解决方法。4.Allthefollowingstatementsarecorrectexcept“______”.

A.Ifyoudon’tagreewithothers,you’dbetterletthemknowB.Itisbettertosay“Hi”toothersthansaynothingC.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,walkawayD.Communicationisatwo-waydeal【解析】选C。推理推断题。本文是一篇争论文,介绍了沟通的重要性,沟通是双向的,可以解决人与人之间的很多重要问题。A、B、D三项与文章内容都是匹配的。C项“假如你不能沟通,请走开”本身就属于拒绝沟通。与文章内容相悖。Ⅱ.完形填空Iwasasingle(单身的)parentoffoursmallchildren,workingatalow-paidjob.Moneywasalwaystight,butI1tomakeendsmeet(收支平衡),andifnotalot,2wehadenough.Notknowingwewerepoor,mykidsjustthoughtIwas3.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat.

ItwasChristmastime,andalthoughtherewasn’t4foralotofgifts,weplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6.Theyplannedweeksaheadoftime,asking7whattheywantedforChristmas.8,Ihadsaved$120forgiftstobesharedbyallfiveofus.

Thebigday9.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookfor11ofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonewentawayexcitedly.Wehadtwohourstoshopand12atthe“Santa’sWorkshop”.

Drivinghome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,13myyoungestdaughter,Ginger,whowasunusually14.Shehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithafewcandies—fifty-centcandies!IwasverydoubtfulbutIdidn’tsayanything15wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor.Thisiswhatshetoldme:

“Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuywhenI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe“GivingTrees”.Onewasforalittlegirl,fouryearsold,andallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything.”

Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday.

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了“我”一个人独自抚养四个孩子,在圣诞节那天,最小的女儿用她的钱给一位贫困的小女孩买了礼物,我为自己有这么和善的孩子感到兴奋。1.A.failedB.managed C.meantD.wished【解析】选B。依据语境可知我是一个单亲母亲,收入不高。但我却能设法收支平衡。failed失败;managed设法做到;meant意味着,准备;wished希望,但愿。故选B项。2.A.atleast B.atmostC.atfirst D.atlast【解析】选A。依据语境可知,我们的钱不多,但至少够用了,atleast至少;atmost至多;atfirst起先;atlast最终。故选A项。3.A.busy B.serious C.strict D.kind【解析】选C。句意:孩子们不知道我家很穷,只是认为是我要求严格。busy劳碌;serious肃穆的,严峻的;strict严格的;kind温柔的。故选C。4.A.reason B.room C.time D.money【解析】选D。从第一段可知作者的经济很惊慌,所以没有钱买很多礼物。reason理由,缘由;room房间;time时间;money钱。故选D。5.A.question B.problemC.pleasure D.treasure【解析】选C。依据语境和常识,圣诞节到了,孩子们最兴奋的是去购物。question问题,疑问;problem难题;pleasure开心,乐事;treasure珍宝。故选C。6.A.shopping B.travellingC.parties D.greetings【解析】选A。依据下文,他们去购物了,可以推想出,去购物让孩子们很兴奋。shopping购物;travelling旅行;parties聚会;greetings问候。故选A。7.A.everyother B.eachotherC.onebyone D.theother【解析】选B。依据语境可知,他们几周前就起先提前准备,相互(eachother)询问想要什么礼物。故选B。8.A.Strangely B.LuckilyC.Hardly D.Sadly【解析】选B。上文可知作者的经济很惊慌,所以能节约120美元来买礼物已是很幸运了。Strangely惊奇地;Luckily幸运地;Hardly几乎不;Sadly哀痛地。故选B。9.A.went B.left C.reached D.arrived【解析】选D。本句是说圣诞节这个宏大的日子最终到(arrive)了。10.A.persuaded B.commandedC.advised D.forced【解析】选C。句意:圣诞节到了。我给每个孩子一张二十美元的钞票,建议他们找约四美元一份的礼物。persuaded劝服;commanded吩咐;advised建议;forced强迫。11.A.toys B.clothesC.presents D.bargains【解析】选C。依据语境可知是买礼物。toys玩具;clothes衣服;presents礼物;bargains便宜货。12.A.returned B.metC.sat D.moved【解析】选B。句意:我们花了两个小时购物,买完后在“圣诞老人工作室”集中(碰面)。return返回,回来;meet遇见,碰面;sit坐下;move移动,搬家。因此选B。13.A.except B.besidesC.including D.concerning【解析】选A。依据下文可知,小女儿用自己买礼物的钱给一个生疏的小女孩买了娃娃,所以说除了她之外,其他的人每个人都沉醉在圣诞节的快乐气氛中。except除……之外,(不包括);besides除……之外,还;including包括;concerning有关的。14.A.excited B.disappointedC.sad D.quiet【解析】选D。依据上文说其他的人都沉醉在圣诞节的快乐气氛中,除了小女儿,可知,她异样的宁静。excited兴奋的;disappointed悲观的;sad哀痛难受的;quiet宁静的。15.A.since B.after C.until D.while【解析】选C。本句是指“我很怀疑,但是到家之前(until)什么也没说”。16.A.out B.overC.forward D.around【解析】选D。依据语境可知,小女孩说“我正在四处转转,思索买什么”。lookout留意,当心;lookover检查,从上面看;lookforward期盼,期盼;lookaround四处看,四处转。17.A.forgot B.rememberedC.happened D.offered【解析】选C。小女儿正在四处转转,思索买什么,这个时候碰巧望见了GivingTrees。forget遗忘;remember记得;happen碰巧,发生;offer供应。happentodo...碰巧做某事。故选C项。18.A.wanted B.didC.got D.gave【解析】选A。句意:那个4岁的小女孩圣诞节想要的就是一个洋娃娃。want想要;do做;get得到;give给。19.A.searched B.foundC.brought D.bought【解析】选D。依据上下文可知,我女儿把卡片拿下来,并把洋娃娃买给那个四岁的小女孩,search搜寻;find发觉;bring带来;buy买。20.A.calm B.rich C.well D.angry【解析】选B。与第一段的moneywasalwaystight相呼应。作者认为虽然拮据,但从没有像那天那样感觉自己很富有(因为有这么一个和善的小女儿)。calm冷静的;rich富有的;well健康的;angry生气的。Ⅲ.语法填空世纪金榜导学号Shadowplayhasalonghistoryandis1._________uniquekindofartform.Itisperformed2._________sendingshadowsofpuppets(木偶)onapieceofwhitecloth.Thepuppetsmadeofleather(皮革)3._________(paint)inverybrightcolors,sothattheshadowstheymakearevery4.________(colour).

Theplayersstandbehindtheclothandmovethepuppetsagainststronglightwhen5._________(show)ashadowplay,andtheshadowsofthepuppetsfallonthecloth.Atthesametime,theplayerstalkorsing,tellingastorywith6._________(music)playingthedrumsandotherinstruments,suchaserhu,sanxian,sheng,etc.Peopleontheothersideoftheclothcanseetheshadowsofthepuppetsdoallkindsofmo