新教材2024年高中英语Unit4FriendsforeverSectionⅡUsinglanguage夯基提能作业外研版必修第一册

Unit4SectionⅡⅠ.单词拼法1．__Pour__(倒)theoilintoafryingpanandheat.2．What__inspiring__(鼓舞人心的)newsthisis!3．Youcanbuythedisksin__packs__(盒)often.4．Thechildwillbeagreat__comfort__(劝慰)toher.5．Thisistheworkthatcallsfor__patience__(耐性)．6．Hespokewith__passion__(激情)abouttheimportanceofartandliterature.7．Jackwillneverforgetthe__generosity__(慷慨)shownbythepeopleofChina.8．__Humour__(幽默)iseverywhere.Wecannotlivewithoutit.9．I’mnotsurewhethertheshirtisofgood__quality__(质量)，butI’llbuyoneonlineanyhow.10．Yourmothermustbe__anxious__(着急的)toknowtheparticulars.Ⅱ.选词填空referto,compare...with...，feeldown，work...out,mixwith，agreeon，comeup，help...out，infact，feellike1．Oildoesnot__mixwith__water.2．Canwe__agreeon__adate?3．Couldwetakeawalk?I__feellike__alittleexercise.4．Whenaskedwhata￡40.35mealforfivepeoplewouldcosteachdiner,theywereunableto__work__it__out__.5．They__helped__us__out__duringthosedifficultmonths.6．Wasitfairto__compare__independentschools__with__stateschools?7．Helooksunpleasant,but__infact__heisverykind.8．Whenchildren__feeldown__，weshouldhelpthemtomoveup.9．Manyquestions__cameup__aboutthequalityoftheproject.10．Inhisspeech,he__referredto__arecenttriptoCanada.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．Iwasimpressedbyhis__inspiring__(inspire)words，andIdecidedtocooperatewithhim.2．TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedfor__teenagers__(teenager)．3．Tomsawthefriendlybirdseveraltimes，anditgotmore__comfortable__(comfort)aroundhim.4．I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle__patience__(patient)．5．DozensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbytheHatches’__generosity__(generous)．6．Iappreciatethepeoplewhoare__humourous__(humour)，becausetheycanmakemefeelhappyandrelaxed.7．Theywatchedthetrainuntilitdisappearedinthe__distance__(distant)．8．Studiesshowthattoomuchmultitaskingcanleadtoincreasedstress，__anxiety__(anxious)andmemoryloss.9．Anewlearningcenterhasbeenbuiltintheschool,allowingstudents__toget__(get)toknowtheworldmoreeasily.10．ItwaswhenshefirstarrivedinChinathatshedevelopedapassion__for__paper-cutting.Ⅳ.语法填空Whatdoes“barking(犬吠)upthewrongtree”mean?Inthisarticle,let’slearnthe1.__expression__(express)．Thephrase“barkingupthewrongtree”means2.__following__(follow)amistakenplanofaction.Thephrasecomesfromtheoldhunting(捕猎)practiceinwhichdogswouldbarktoshowtheyhavemadeotheranimalsuptreesunable3.__torun__(run)away.Sometimesthedogsweremistaken,andtheanimalshad4.__actually__(actual)runaway.Whenthishappened,thedogswerebarkingupthewrongtree.Thisphrasefirstbeganappearingin5.__written__(write)worksafterthe1820s,andwaslaterwidelyusedbywesternwriters.Itwasusedtodescribeanyone6.__who__wasfollowingawronglead.Belowisanexampleofhowtousethephrase.Recently7.__a__friendofmineneededalargeamountofmoney8.__for__hisnewbusinessidea.Sohewenttoaneventtomeetpossibleinvestors(投资者)．However，thepeoplehemet9.__were__(be)thosealsolookingformoney.Thenwecansaythathewasbarkingupthewrongtree!Whenusingthephrase，avoid10.__mistakes__(mistake)inspelling.Forexample,don’twriteitas“barkingupinthewrongtree”．语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了“barkingupthewrongtree”这个习语的来历、意思和用法。解析：1．依据前面的定冠词the可知，此处应填动词express的名词形式。故填expression。2．依据语境可知，句中的mean在这里是“意指某事；意思是”，其后用动名词作宾语。故填following。3．unabletodo是固定搭配，意为“不能做某事”。故填torun。4．此处修饰动词短语runaway，故用副词形式。故填actually。5．此处修饰名词works，需用形容词修饰，作定语，意为“书面的”。故填written。6．先行词是anyone，定语从句中缺少主语，故填who。7．依据句意可知，此处泛指作者的一个挚友，用不定冠词。故填a。8．依据句意可知，挚友为了他的新商业理念而须要大笔资金，故用介词for表示目的。故填for。9．句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应当用一般过去时；又因为主语people是复数，故谓语动词用复数。故填were。10．mistake是可数名词，此处指多种错误，故用其复数形式。故填mistakes。Ⅴ.完形填空AtdheTrepcahadlongbeeninterestedinfilm-making,1.__C__hedidaninternship(实习)atWarnerBros.Studiowherehe2.__D__expertsinthefield.TherewasaFrenchdocumentary(纪录片)whichactually3.__B__hislatestproject.“Ithoughtit’dbereally4.__C__tostartconversationswithstrangersinthedocumentarybyaskingthemthe5.__D__question:Areyouhappy？”Trepcasays.Hestartedhisjourneyto6.__A__hisconversationswithstrangersinFebruary2024.“Ibroughtwithmelotsof7.__B__abouteverypersonI8.__C__，”hesays.“AndnowIrealizethatthisquestionreallyservesasa9.__C__tothesoul(灵魂)．Becausewhenyouapproachastrangerwiththatquestion,alltheir10.__A__storiescometotheforefrontandtheystart11.__D__somethingthatthey’vedone.Oneofthepurposesofmakingthesevideosistogivepeopleachanceto12.__D__themselves.”Althoughthesevideosseemtoshowstoriesworthyof13.__B__thattheyreceiveonsocialmedia,Trepcabelievesthateveryone’sstoryisalsoworthyofthesamerespect.“Myvideosare14.__A__endless,becauseItrulybelievethateveryonehasastory.”Besides,hefindsthatthehappiestpeoplehaven’thadthemost15.__B__lives.“Evenifwearefacedwithdifficulttimes,wecanholdapositiveattitudetoourlives，”Trepcasays.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。Trepca是一位电影制作爱好者，他记录下旅途中与他萍水相逢的人对他所提问题的回答，并将这些视频发到了网上。1．A.as B．forC．so D．but解析：依据语境可知，Trepca对电影制作很感爱好，所以去了华纳兄弟工作室实习，在那里他可以向行业内的专家学习。故选C。2．A.lookedafter B．reliedonC．cheeredfor D．learnedfrom解析：参见上题解析。故选D。3．A.changed B．inspiredC．presented D．stopped解析：依据下文“likethedocumentary”可知，事实上，是一部法国纪录片启发了他最近的安排。故选B。4．A.surprising B．strangeC．interesting D．funny解析：依据语境可知，他认为记录片中那种向生疏人提问的方式很好玩。故选C。5．A.polite B．awkwardC．boring D．simple解析：依据“askingquestion:Areyouhappy？”可知，他问的问题很简洁。故选D。6．A.record B．analyzeC．count D．prevent解析：依据下文“makingthesevideos”可知，他起先了记录与生疏人交谈的旅程。故选A。7．A.embarrassment B．curiosityC．anxiety D．delight解析：依据语境可知，他是带着新奇去和生疏人交谈的。故选B。8．A.searchedfor B．caredaboutC．raninto D．waitedfor解析：依据上文“hisconversationswithstrangers”可知，他和那些在旅行途中偶遇的生疏人交谈。故选C。9．A.gate B．wallC．key D．lock解析：依据下文“alltheir__10__stories...thatthey’vedone”