2024届江苏省苏州市星港学校七年级英语第二学期期末联考试题含答案_第1页
2024届江苏省苏州市星港学校七年级英语第二学期期末联考试题含答案_第2页
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2024届江苏省苏州市星港学校七年级英语第二学期期末联考试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Wow,ourheadteacherissingingthesongsobeautifully.—Yes,Ineverheardher________likethisbefore.A.sing B.singing C.tosing D.sang2、Doesyourmotherlikebeefnoodles________carrots?A.with B.off C.in D.to3、—________isitfromyourhometoyourcompany?—Only10minutes’bus.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar4、“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A.so B.but C.or D.because5、Which“by”inthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningastheoneinthesentence“Alicesawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.”?A.Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing. B.ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.C.Theyliveinahousebytheriver. D.Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.6、Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents________theirpeninclass.A.nottoplay B.nottoplaywith C.toplay D.toplaywith7、Let’sbuytwo________.I’dlikesome________forlunch.A.fish;fishes B.fishes;fishC.fish;fish D.fishes;fishes8、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat9、Ihaveonlytenyuanwithme,___________Ican’tbuytheexpensivedictionary.A.though B.but C.so D.because10、Ithinkit’sbadto________latetowatchTV.A.wakeup B.stayup C.putup D.getup二、完形填空(10分)11、请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasahot,sunnyday.KJwantedtogotothestoretogeticecream.Hewastoo____1____togobyhimself.Mommywassleeping.HisbigsisterKadijasaidshewould____2____himthere.Shewasinthefirstgrade,ayearolderthanhewas.Shewas____3____sheknewtheway.Thetwokidswalkedoutofthefrontdoor.“Holdmyhand,”Kadijasaid.So,KJheldherhand.Hefeltsaferthatway.Theywalked____4____Mrs.Glover’splace.Shelivedacrossthestreet.Herclotheswerehangingontheclothesline.Mrs.Gloverwasoutinfront.Shewaved(挥手).Thekids____5____walking.Soontheycametothe____6____.KadijatoldKJ,“Weturnhere.Thisisthewaytoschool.”KJagreed.Theykeptwalking.“Nowweturnagain,”Kadijasaid.“WehavetostayawayfromLeon’sdog.”KJdidnotseeor____7____thedog.Butheagreedanyway.Thekidsturnedanothercorner.Soon,Kadijastopped.Shelooked____8____.Afteraminute,shesaid,“Ithinkwearelost.”KJstartedtocry.Buttheybothsaw____9____redmovingbetweenthebuildings.ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress!Itwasflapping(摆动)inthewind.“Wejustwentaroundthe____10____!”Kadijasaid.“Iknowhowtogethome.Let’sgoback.Nexttime,wewillwaitforagrown-up.”Theywentbackhome.Mrs.Gloverwasstandingatherwindow.Thistime,thekidsstoppedandwaved.1.A.big B.fat C.young D.sick2.A.bring B.take C.carry D.drive3.A.sure B.afraid C.happy D.nice4.A.from B.to C.across D.past5.A.stopped B.kept C.began D.practised6.A.end B.road C.corner D.side7.A.hear B.notice C.sound D.listen8.A.for B.out C.up D.around9.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing10.A.window B.neighborhood C.school D.store三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、be,a,great,it’s,going,to,summer____________________________________________________.13、Twentyandtwentyisf_________.14、Ihavetwohorses,twelve_________(绵羊)andtwentychickens,butnopigs.15、Hisfather________(fly)fromParistoRomelastnight.16、We’dlikeadviceonhowtoflyas_______(便宜地)aspossible.四、阅读理解(40分)17、LouisAgassizFuerteswasbornin1874.Hewasanartist.Hewasalsoanaturalist.Anaturalistissomeonewhostudiesnature(自然).Naturalistswanttotakecareofournaturalresources(资源).Louislovedbirdswhenhewasalittleboy.Hedrewmanypicturesofthem.Hisfathershowedhimpicturesofbirds.ThosepicturesweredrawnbyJohnJamesAudubon.Hewasanaturalist,too.Louis’sfatherwasfromPuertoRico.Hewasateacheratacollege.HisfatherwantedLouistogotocollege,too.ButLouisdidn’tdoverywellincollege.Louiswasnotsad.Heknewhewantedtopaintbirdsforaliving.IncollegeLouismetanotherartistandlearnedmoreaboutpaintingfromhim.Then,LouiswenttoAlaska.Hestudiedanddrewbirds.Helookedforbirdsthatwerenewtohim.Louismadenotesaboutthenewbirdsthathedrew.Louiswasalwayslookingfornewbirdstopaint.Heoftenpaintedbirdsthatweredead,butsometimeshestudiedbirdsthatwerestillalive.Hewenttomanyplacestolearnmoreaboutbirds.Hetaughtothersalotaboutbirds.Louismadehisbirdslookreal.Hemadesketches(草图)ofover400differentkindsofbirds.Heevenmademurals(壁画)foramuseum.Hediedin1927.Hewasafamouspainterofbirdsduringhislifetime.1.Accordingtothepassage,whoarenaturalists?A.LouisAgassizFuertesandhisfather.B.JohnJamesAudubonandhisfather.C.JohnJamesAudubonandanotherartist.D.LouisAgassizFuertesandJohnJamesAudubon.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alive”inParagraph5meaninChinese?A.可爱的 B.醒着的 C.活着的 D.残疾的3.WhatwasLouisfamousfor?A.Drawingbirds. B.Keepingbirds.C.Makingsketchesofbirds. D.Takingcareofbirds.18、ItisthefirsttimeforJerrytovisitChina.WhenhearrivesatthehotelonSaturdayafternoon,hewantstousehisphonetoorderfood.Tom’sHouse★★★★7.5kmIfyouarebusyandwanttohaveafastdinner,youcangotoTom’sHouse.Hamburger:10yuaneachOrangejuice:9yuaneachcupChickenleg12yuaneachOpening(营业)hours:24hoursTelephone:76453218Mr.Wang’sHouse★★★★★0.5kmDoyoulikeeatingdumplings?PleasecometoMr.Wang’sHouse,andthefoodherearealldelicious.Special1:Beefdumplings:10yuaneachSpecial2:Gongbaochicken:15yuaneachOpeninghours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Telephone:859205381.Tom’sHousehas________.A.juice B.carrots C.noodles D.dumplings2.Special2inMr.Wang’sHouseis________.A.chickenleg B.beefdumplingsC.orangejuice D.gongbaochicken3.IfJerrylikestoeatdumplings,hewillcall________.A.76453218 B.85920538 C.7654331 D.85405384.Jerryordersonehamburgerandonechickenleg,andheneedstopay________.A.10yuan B.22yuan C.24yuan D.25yuan5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucanhavemilkinTom’shouse.B.Mr.Wang’sHouseopens24hoursaday.C.It’sthesecondtimeforJerrytovisitChinaD.Mr.Wang’sHouseisnotfarfromthehotel.19、InChina,ArborDay(Tree-PlantingDay)isonMarch12.Itencouragesustoplantandcarefortreesinordertoprotecttheenvironment.Doyouknowhowtoplantatree?____1____.Decidewheretoplantit.Onceyougetalittletree,youcandecideonaplacetoplantit.Drawabrightandwidecircleontheplace.____2____.Beforediggingaholeintheground,youneedtomakesurehowlargeitshouldbe.Becauseyouneedtogivetherootmuchroomtogrow.Putitintothehole.____3____Putthetreegentlyintoitsnewhome.Ifitdoesn’tfit,youneedtoadjust(调整)thesizeofthehole.Turnittothebestdirection.Whenthetreeisinthehole,findoutitsbestfaceandturnitinthedirectionyouwant.____4____Also,itcanmakesureyourtreehasitsbestfaceforward.Filltheholeback.Usingsomecompost(堆肥)andthesoil(土)youdugoutwhenyoupreparedthehole,filltheholeback.____5____Takecareofyourtree,andsoonitwillbecomebiggerandstronger.A.Makesurethesizeofthehole.B.Nowit’stimetoplantyourtree.C.Thishelpsthetreetakeinmorewater.D.Hereisaguidetoteachyoustepbystep.E.Thisstepcandecidehowthetreewilllook.F.Remembertosupporttherootswithenoughsoil.20、MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).Thereisasupermarketnearmydormitory(宿舍)andIoftenbuyfoodandschoolthingsinit.Nexttothesupermarket,thereisafruitstore.AndIoftenbuysomefruitinit.MynameisJohnny.Ilivewithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ilikelivingtherebecauseit’squietthere.Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.Butinthetown,thereisabank.WhenIwanttowithdraw(提取)somemoney,Ineedtogotothetown.IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.Therearelotsofstoresandrestaurantsaroundhere.Myhouseisonastreetcorner(角落).Nearmyhouse,thereisapostoffice.Andnexttothepostofficeisapayphone.Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.Manypeopleliketogotheretodosports.1.WhereisDave’sschool?A.It’sonastreetcorner.B.It’sacrossfromabookstore.C.It’sbehindasupermarket.D.It’sinfrontofabank.2.Theunderlinedword“there”refersto(指代)___________.A.Amber’shouse B.theparkC.thepostoffice D.thestreetcorner3.Thereisonlyonesupermarketin_____neighborhood.A.Johnny’s B.Dave’s C.Gina’s D.Amber’s4.WhydoesDavelovehisschoollife?A.Becausehecanhavelotsofdeliciousfoodatschool.B.Becausehelikeshisteachersinhisschool.C.Becausetherearesomanyrulesathome.D.Becausehehasmanyfriendsandhisschoollifeisgreat.5.WhatcanNOTweknowfromthepassage?A.Dave,JohnnyandAmberstudyinthesameschool.B.Amber’sneighborhoodisverybusy.C.ThereisnobankinJohnny’svillage.D.Davelivesinhisschoolonschooldays.五、补全对话(10分)21、根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?六、阅读表达(10分)22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)(一)根据图片提示写短语。五一假期丰富多彩,请根据实际情况,勾5幅你的假期生活(例图除外),并在横线上用英语写出相关短语。1.____________________________________________________________(二)根据要求写短文根据(一)中所选图片信息,给你外国笔友Richard写一封邮件来介绍你的五一假期生活。要求:1).语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;2).文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;3).70词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。DearRichard,Howiseverythinggoing?LetmetellyousomethingaboutmyMayDayholiday.2.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopetohearyouranswer.Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——哇,我们的班主任唱得真好听。——是的,我以前从未听过她这样唱歌。考查非谓语动词。hearsbdosth听到某人做某事(强调整个过程);hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事(强调动作正在进行)。根据“Ineverheardher…likethisbefore”可知,此处应用hearsbdosth的搭配,故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:你妈妈喜欢胡萝卜牛肉面吗?考查介词辨析。with带有,具有;off离开;in在……里;to去,向。根据题干可知,此处表示“带有胡萝卜的牛肉面”。故选A。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:——从你的家到你的公司有多远?——坐公交车只需10分钟。考查特殊疑问句。Howmuch多少;Howlong多长时间;Howsoon多久以后;Howfar多远。答语“Only10minutes’bus.”表距离,故用Howfar提问。故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:这只猫,Peter说:“每个人都是不同的,但善良是很酷的”。考查连词辨析。so所以;but但是;or或者;because因为。结合句意,前一句表示每个人都是不同的,后一句表示善良是很酷的,前后表示转折关系,因此用连词but,故选B。5、D【解析】【详解】句意:以下句子中哪个“by”含义与“爱丽丝看到一只穿着外套的兔子经过”中“by”含义相同?考查介词用法辨析。Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing.到下周这个时候我们将在北京;ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.她自己学会了说英语;Theyliveinahousebytheriver.他们住在河边的一所房子里;Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.他一声不吭地从我身旁走过。选项A中by意为“到”,选项B中by意为“通过”,选项C中by意为“在……附近”,选项D中by意为“经过”,题干中by含义是“经过”。故选D。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:老师经常告诉学生不要在课堂上玩笔。考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。play玩;playwith玩弄,摆弄。根据“Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents...theirpeninclass.”可知,上课不应该玩笔,playwith符合语境;tellsbnottodosth“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选B。7、C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们买两条鱼吧。我午餐想吃点鱼。考查一词多义和名词的数。fish,鱼,可数名词,指鱼的条数时,单复数同形;指鱼的种类时,复数形式为fishes;鱼肉,不可数名词。根据句意,空一指鱼的条数,复数形式是fish;空二指鱼肉,不可数名词,应用fish。故填C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:卢克的母亲为他感到骄傲,因为他赢得了比赛。考查形容词短语辨析。beproudof为……感到骄傲;befamousas作为……而出名;beinterestedin对……感兴趣;begoodat擅长。根据“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知,因为赢了比赛,所以为他骄傲,故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:我只带着10元,因此我不能买这本昂贵的词典。考查连词辨析。though虽然,尽管;but但是;so因此;because因为。联系上下文,可知前后是因果关系,且下文描述结果,故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:我认为熬夜看电视不好。考查动词短语辨析。wakeup醒来;stayup熬夜;putup张贴;getup起床。根据“it’sbadto…latetowatchTV”可知,熬夜看电视不好,stayuplate“熬夜”,故选B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了KJ和他姐姐一起去买冰激凌,后来迷路了,最后通过Mrs.Glover风中飘动的衣服找到了回家的路。【1题详解】句意:他太小了不能自己去。big大的;fat肥胖的;young年纪小的;sick生病的。根据“HisbigsisterKadijasaid...ayearolderthanhewas.”可知,她的姐姐上一年级,比他大一岁,姐姐还是个小孩,弟弟就更小了。所以对于他自己出去这件事来说年纪太小了。故选C。【2题详解】句意:他的姐姐Kadija说她会带他去那里。bring带来;take带走;carry携带;drive开车。根据“...himthere”可知,是把他从说话地带到别处,选项B符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】句意:她很确定她认识路。sure确定的;afraid害怕的;happy开心的;nice好的。根据“HisbigsisterKadijasaidshewould...himthere”可知,姐姐确定认识路才会带弟弟去那里,选项A符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】句意:他们步行经过Glover夫人的住处。from从,来自;to到;across穿过;past经过。根据“Shelivedacrossthestreet...Shewaved”可知,她住在街对面并和他们挥手,所以姐弟俩是经过了Glover夫人家。故选D。【5题详解】句意:孩子们继续走。stopped停止;kept继续;began开始;practised练习。根据“Thetwokidswalkedoutofthefrontdoor.”和“Theywalked...Mrs.Glover’splace”可知,两个孩子走出前门,步行经过Glover夫人的住处,所以它们是一直走着的。故选B。【6题详解】句意:很快,他们来到了一个拐角处。end终点;road路;corner拐角处;side面根据“Thekidsturnedanothercorner.”可知,他们转到了另一个拐角处,所以此处指他们来到第一个拐角处。故选C。【7题详解】句意:KJ没有看见狗,也没有听见狗的叫声。hear听到;notice注意;sound听起来;listen听。根据“WehavetostayawayfromLeon’sdog...thedog”可知,姐姐说我们必须远离Leon的狗,可KJ既没有看见狗也没有听见狗的声音,此处表示听的结果。故选A。【8题详解】句意:她环顾四周。for为了;out外面;up向上;around周围。根据“Ithinkwearelost”可知,她认为迷路是在环顾四周后做的结论,lookaround“四处看看;环顾”符合语境。故选D。【9题详解】句意:但他们都看到了红色的东西在大楼间移动。everything每件事;anything任何事;something某事;nothing没有什么。根据“ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress”可知,大楼间移动的物体是Glover夫人的裙子,所以他们看见了某件东西。故选C。【10题详解】句意:我们仅仅是在小区周围转了一圈。window窗户;neighborhood社区;school学校;store商店。根据“ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress”和“Shelivedacrossthestreet”可知,他们看见了住在街对面的Glover夫人的裙子,所以他们没有走远,就在小区周围。故选B。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、It’sgoingtobeagreatsummer【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给词,it作主语,isgoingtobe作系动词,agreatsummer作表语。故答案为It’sgoingtobeagreatsummer“这将是一个美好的夏天”。13、forty【解析】【详解】句意:20加20等于40。根据常识可知,20加20等于40。forty作基数词,意为“40”,符合句意,故填forty。14、sheep【解析】【详解】句意:我有两匹马,十二只绵羊和二十只鸡,但是没有猪。绵羊:sheep,由空前“twelve”可知空处用复数。sheep单复数同形。故填sheep。15、flew【解析】【详解】句意:他的父亲昨晚从巴黎飞往罗马。根据“lastnight”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,fly的过去式是flew。故填flew。16、cheaply【解析】【详解】句意:我们希望获得有关如何尽可能便宜地飞行的建议。表达“便宜地”用单词cheaply。根据“as…aspossible”可知,中间用原级,表示“尽可能”。副词cheaply修饰前面的动词fly。故填cheaply。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.D2.C3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个喜欢研究鸟的画家Louis的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“LouisAgassizFuerteswasbornin1874.Hewasanartist.Hewasalsoanaturalist.”以及“ThosepicturesweredrawnbyJohnJamesAudubon.Hewasanaturalist,too.”可知,LouisAgassizFuertes和JohnJamesAudubon都是自然主义者,故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Heoftenpaintedbirdsthatweredead,butsometimeshestudiedbirdsthatwerestillalive”可知,alive与前文的dead是反义词,也就是划线单词表示“活着的”,故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“HewasafamouspainterofbirdsduringhislifetimeHewasafamouspainterofbirdsduringhislifetime”可知,以画鸟而出名,故选A。18、1.A2.D3.B4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了两家餐馆里的食物和价格以及联系方式等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Orangejuice”可知汤姆之家有果汁。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Special2:Gongbaochicken:15yuaneach”可知王先生之家的特色菜是宫保鸡丁。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Beefdumplings:10yuaneach”和“Telephone:85920538”可知可以拨打85920538。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题根据第一个表格“Hamburger:10yuaneach”和“Chickenleg12yuaneach”可知汉堡包和鸡腿一共22元,故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“★★★★★0.5km”可知王先生之家离旅馆不远。故选D。19、1.D2.A3.B4.E5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何植树。【1题详解】根据“Doyouknowhowtoplantatree”可知此处是引出植树的方法,选项D“这里有一个指南教你一步一步做。”符合语境,故选D。【2题详解】根据“Beforediggingaholeintheground,youneedtomakesurehowlargeitshouldbe”可知在地上挖一个洞之前,你需要确定它应该有多大。选项A“弄清楚洞的大小。”符合语境,故选A。【3题详解】根据“Putitintothehole.”可知把树放入洞里,选项B“现在是时候种植你的树了。”符合语境,故选B。【4题详解】根据“Whenthetreeisinthehole,findoutitsbestfaceandturnitinthedirectionyouwant”可知当树在洞里的时候,找出它最好的一面,把它朝你想要的方向转动。选项E“这一步可以决定树的外观。”符合语境,故选E。【5题详解】根据“Usingsomecompost(堆肥)andthesoil(土)youdugoutwhenyoupreparedthehole,filltheholeback.”可知是指用土把洞填上,选项F“记住要用足够的土壤来支撑根系。”符合语境,故选F。20、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【分析】短文介绍了三个同学对自己住所地理位置及周边环境的描述。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.”可知,戴夫的学校在书店的对面,故答案为B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据前面的句子“Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.”结合此句的句意“许多人喜欢到公园里做运动”,故此处there指代park,答案为B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知,Johnny家附近只有一家超市。答案为A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).”可知,戴夫喜欢自己的学校,因为学校里有很多朋友,学校生活丰富多彩。故答案为D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.”可知,Amber的街区很忙绿,故B答案与原文相符;根据第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知,Johnny的村子里没有银行,故C答案与原文相符;根据第一段中的句子“MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.”可知,Dave平时住校,故D答案与原文相符;正确答案为A,无法知道三个人是否在同一所学校。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.F2.G3.B4.E5.A【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话,B购买了一些水果。【1题详解】根据“Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale”可知,下文介绍的是正在售卖的水果,据此推断顾客想买水果。选项F“我想要一些水果”符合情景,故选F。【2题详解】根据“Fiveyuanakilo”以及“I’lltakesixapples”可知,下文紧接着回答水果的单价,然后顾客要了6个苹果,可知此处是询问苹果的价格。选项G“苹果多少钱”符合情景,故选G。【3题详解】根据“Threekilos”可知,下文回答重量,可知此处问的是要买的6个苹果的重量。选项B“它们多重”符合情景,故选B。【4题详解】根据“I’dliketobuysomegrapes”可知,下文介绍的是还要买葡萄,此处应问还要买些什么。选项E“您还想要别的什么东西吗”符合情景,故选E。【5题详解】根据“Thankyou”可知,顾客已买完东西,要结账离开了。选项A“这是钱”符合情景,故选A。六、阅读表达(10分)22、1.Theyarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.2.Over20,000.3.20hours.4.Localspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.5.Becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了“村BA”的盛况。【1题详解】根据“Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities”可知大多数运动员来自当地的村庄和附近的城市。故填Theyarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.【2题详解】根据“Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame”可知来自许多其他地方的20000多人来到这里享受这场激动人心的比赛。故填Over20,000.【3题详解】根据“Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan”可知他从北京开车到台盘要花20个小时。故填20hours.【4题详解】根据“Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckan

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