2021学年高中英语Unit3FasterhigherstrongerSectionC课后习题含解析外研版必修一

Unit3Fasterhigherstronger

SectionCDeveloping!deas&Presentingideas&Reflection

课后篇巩固提升

’基础夯实

I.单词拼写

1.Helettheballslipthroughhisgraspandintothen.

筌氮net

2.Webintolaughterwhenweheardthefunnyjoke.

|答案burst

3.However,everyjournalistmustbecarefultoreportnotonlyaypicture

ofwhatishappening,butatruepicture.

ggvivid

4.Herteamwas（分酉己）toinventanewbattery.

答案assigned

5.Go（围棋）isaboardgamefortwoplayers,inwhichtheaimistosurroundmore

territorythanthe（对手）.

答案opponent

6.Theswentwell,andthetransplantisfunctioningwell.

答案surgery

7.TheUNagencyleadsinternationaleffortstodworldhunger.

答案defeat

8.Thegovernmentnowhopesto（抓住）theinitiativeoneducation.

答案seize

9.合（作）ratesoverallwerehigh一andhighestwhentheparticipantswere

cooperatinginclustersandhadtheabilitytodropapartnerinfavorofanother.

答案Cooperation

10.Thebattleforthethirdplacewasi.

答案intense

II.短语填空

inthisway;burstonto;beonone,sfeet;payoff;cometrue;thekeyto;upsand

downs;setoff;becaughtup

1.Ifyouwantyourdreams,don'toversleep.

答案tocometrue

2.Thebandthemusicscenein1997.

答案burstonto

3.Wewillhavemoremoneytospendafterweourdebt.

答案payoff

4.Teachers?knowledgeisstudents'achievements.

答案thekeyto

5.Asmyfatherkeptunderlining,Ijoinedtheworkforce,andhad

foryearsuntilIdecidedtoquitandstartmyownthing.

|答案|upsanddowns

6.,IcanhelpyouwithyourChineseandyoucanhelpmewithmy

poorEnglish.

答案Inthisway

7.BeforeI,everyonetoldmethechallengewasimpossible,but

Iwasdetermineditwasn,t.

答案|setoff

8.Thecompanyseemstonow.

答案beonitsfeet

9.Businesseswillsooninthisspiralofever-diminishing

confidence.

|答案［becaughtup

III.翻译句子

1.由于有许多工作要做,她不被允许离开办公室。（with复合结构）

|答案|Withalotofworktodo,shewasn'tallowedtoleaveheroffice.

2.你不用车的时候，锁车是有必要的。（it作形式主语）

答案Itisnecessaryforyoutolockthecarwhenyoudonotuseit.

3.听一首诗的演出和在一页纸上读它是不同的体验。（experience）

|答案卜learingapoemperformedisadifferentexperiencefromreadingitonapage.

4.它们看上去很有吸引力,我认为你可能会对这个展览感兴趣。（so...that）

|答案|heylooksoattractivethatIthinkyoucouldbeinterestedintheexhibition.

5.遗憾的是,我们不会去那里看这些预言是否成真。（see）

|答案［Unfortunately,wewillnotbetheretoseeifthesepredictionscometrue.

••…••…素养提升

IV.阅读理解

主题语境:人与社会体裁:说明文

Withsmarttechnologyincreasinglyinfluencingallaspectsofourlives,itis

onlyamatteroftimebeforesomeoneinventssmartshoes-onesthatcanbemade

basedonpersonalneeds.Called“ShiftWear”,thesneakersarethebrainchildofa

teamofbusinessmen,andengineersledbyNewYork-baseddesignerDavidCoelho.

Theadaptableshoescanbecustomizedbyusingasmartphoneapp.Shoeownerswill

havetheoptionofselectingadesignfromavarietyofIIDpatternsbyfamousartists

orcreatingonethemselves.Thecompany?sfoundersimaginethemarketplacewhere

artistscannotonlysharebutalsoselltheirdesignstoothers.Despitebeing

electronic,thedesignsareclearlyvisibleeveninthebrightestsunlight.WhatJs

evencooleristhatbyswitchingonbacklight,userscanevenshowtheirdesignsin

thedark!

AccordingtoCoelho,thesneakerswillkeeptheirchargeforeverifonlyimages

aredisplayed.Thoughtheywillneedperiodicrecharging,activeusershavenothing

toworryabout.That?sbecausetheshoesareequippedwithspecialWalkNCharge

technologythatpowerstheshoes一witheverystep.Inactiveusersalsohaveoptions

ofchargingthesneakerswithoutusingwires.

ThebottompartoftheshoesiscoveredwithKevlarfibers,akindofstrong

material,reducingnormalwearandtear.Evenbetter,theyarecompletelywaterproof

（防水的）andcanevenbethrownintoanordinarylaundrymachineforaquickwash!

Thecompanypredictsthattheshoeswillrangeinpricefrom$150to$1,000depending

onthesizeoftheEPanelswherethedesignsaredisplayed.

Thisisnotthefirsttimethatelectronicsandshoeshavecombined.Lithuaniabased

iShuhTechnologieshascomeupwithasimilarconceptthatconnectsereaderpanels

toasmartphoneappviatheBluetooth.Whetherthesesmartshoesbecomeaspopular

asoursmartdevicesremainstobeseen,thoughtheysurelyareattractive.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款智能运动鞋。

1.Whatcanweknowaboutthesmartshoesfromthetext?

A.Theelectronicdesignscannotbeseenclearlyatnight.

B.Thedesignersmakesureeverypairofsneakersisunique.

C.Thebottompartoftheshoescanlastlongerduetospecialmaterials.

D.Theshoeshavetobewashedbyhandtoprotecttheelectronics.

画推理判断题。根据第四段第一句可知,鞋子的底部附着凯芙拉合成纤维,这是一种增强材

料,可以减少正常的磨损,据此可知，由于使用了特殊的材料,这种鞋子的鞋底比较耐磨，故C项

正确。

2.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A.Howthesneakersarecharged.

B.Howthesneakerscanworkwell.

C.Whatimagesthesneakersshow.

D.Whattechnologythesneakerscarry.

|答案|A

画段落大意题。通读第三段可知,第一句为该段的主题句,结合全段内容可知，该段主要介绍

了这种鞋子是如何充电的:活跃的用户可以通过走路来充电，不活跃的用户也可以不用电线充

电，故A项正确。

3.Thevariedpricesofthesneakersmainlydependon.

A.thelengthoftheshoes

B.thesizeoftheirEPanels

C.thedesignersoftheshoes

D.thematerialoftheirbottoms

®]B

画细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,该公司预计,这款鞋的价格范围将是从150美元

到1000美元,取决于展示这些设计的电子显示面板的尺寸，故B项正确。

4.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthesneakers'futuremarket?

A.Negative.B.Anxious.

C.Uncertain.D.Confident.

|答案|c

解析I观点态度题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,尽管这些智能鞋子很有吸引力,但它们是否会

像我们的智能设备一样流行还有待观察,据此可推知，作者对这种鞋子的未来持不确定的态度,

故C项正确。

V.应用文写作

假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友William暑假期间要来中国游玩,行程中计划在你家住

三天,请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1.住宿条件；

2.活动安排；

3.其他事项（气候差异、着装提醒等）。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考范文

DearWilliam,

IamdelightedtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChina,andespeciallyexcitedthat

youwillstayinmyhouse.Now,I,dliketotellyousomerelevantinformationabout

yourstayhere.

Thebedroominwhichyouwillliveisbrightandpleasant.Allkindsofbooksas

wellasacomputerareavailable.Ofcourseyouhaveeasyaccesstothenetwork.What,s

more,Iintendtoshowyouaroundmycitysothatyoucanvisitsomeplacesof

interest.Bytheway,wearehavingahotsummerhere.So,besuretobringsomeclothes

suitableforthisseason.

Iamsureyouwillhaveawonderfulexperiencehere.I'mlookingforwardtoyour

coming.

Yours,

LiHua

VI.读后续写

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

OncetherewasalittlegirlnamedEmily.Althoughhersingingwasverypleasant

tohear,lackingofcourage,sheneverdaredtosinginfrontofstrangers.

Onesummer,theneighborhoodwhereshelivedwouldholdasingingcompetition.Her

bestfriend,Lucy,cametoinvitehertoparticipateinthecompetition,butEmily

said,'Tmafraidtotakepartinit."Hermothersaid,"It'sokay;justdoit

bravely.”Emilyfollowedhermama'sadviceanddecidedtogiveherselfatry.The

daycame.EmilyandLucywenttothecompetitionsite.Butshewastootimid（月旦小

的）towalkontothestage.Shehadbeenwaitinguntilothersfinishedsinging.She

shakily（颤抖地）forcedherselftostandonthestage.Shestartedtosing,buthervoice

wassolow.Whatysworse,shewassonervousthatsheforgotthelyrics（歌词）after

singingafewwords.Beinglaughedatbyothers,embarrassedandshy,sheranawayfrom

thestage.

Somenaughtyboysranafterherandsaid,“Emily,coward（月旦小鬼）!Emily,coward!”

Emilydidn,targuewiththem.Whatshewantedwastogobackhomeasquicklyasshe

could.Finally,sherushedintothehouse,huggedhermomandcriedsadly.

aWell,mypoorgirl,don,tcry.Tellmewhathappenedtoyou,“askedhermom.Emily

lookedupathermotherandtoldherwhatshehadexperienced.

Listeningtoher,hermomcuppedherfaceandsaid,“Itdoesn,tmatter,girl.As

longasyoupracticesingingmoreinfrontofstrangers,youwillbecomebraverlittle

bylittle.So,mygirl,don,tbebeatenbyafailure.Youcangoouttopracticesinging

everyday.Nomatterwhoislisteningtoyou,goonsingingandneverstop.Ibelieve

therewillbeaharvestforyou.”

注意：L续写词数应为150左右。

Emilylistenedtohermothercarefullyandfollowedhermom'ssuggestion._

Goingonsinging,shewalkedintothepark,wheremanypeopleweresingingand

dancing.

参考范文

Emilylistenedtohermothercarefullyandfollowedhermom'ssuggestion.Thenext

day,she