2024春新教材高中英语Unit4BodyLanguagePeriod1ReadingandThinking课时作业新人教版选择性必修第一册

UNIT4PeriodOne基础练Ⅰ．单词拼法1．Thestudents’work________(不同)considerablyinquality.2．Thecourseis____________(批准)bytheDepartmentforEducation.3．Thecustomerscouldselectthe________(合适的)productfromthisfulllist.4．Idon’tknowwhetherto________(把……理解为)hersilenceasacceptanceorrefusal.5．Medicalopinion________(相异)astohowtotreatthedisease.6．Newmethodsofproductionwere________(应用)afewyearsago.7．Thepasttenyearshas________(见证)theachievementsofdevelopingsportsbusiness.8．Butrememberthatreturnthe________(帮助；恩惠)whenheorsheneedsyourhelp.9．Thedemonstratorsbrokethroughheavypolice________(障碍).10．Thecompanieswith________(牢靠的)quality,perfectservice,reasonablepricewinthetrustofnewandoldcustomers.【答案】1．varies2．approved3．appropriate4．interpret5．differs6．employed7．witnessed8．favour9．barriers10．reliableⅡ．单句语法填空1．Themenuvaries________theseason.2．Thewholecompanyhastendedtoapprove________theirplans.3．Asaresult,peoplecouldmake________(infer)aboutwhowasparticipatinginthevirtual(虚拟)conversation.4．Ican’thaveyoubreaking________inhealth.5．Youshouldfindbetterways________(employ)yourtime.6．Theguide____________(interpret)theforeigner’sremarksforusatthattime.7．Thereisnothing________(good)thanagoodrestwhenyouaretired.8．It________(demonstrate)thatthisdrugiseffectivesofar.【答案】1．with2．of3．inferences4．down5．toemploy6．interpreted7．better8．hasbeendemonstratedⅢ．完成句子1．Icanthinkof____________________anicecolddrinkonahotsummerafternoon.在夏季燥热的下午，我想不出什么东西比一杯冰凉可口的饮料更好。2．____________________thisdrugiseffective.这药已被证明是有效的。3．Herhealth____________underthepressureofwork.她因工作压力身体垮掉了。4．Wehardlyhadanydifficultyin________________________．我们毫不费劲地就使这项议案通过了。【答案】1．nothingbetterthan2．Ithasbeendemonstratedthat3．brokedown4．gettingthebillthrough提升练Ⅰ．阅读理解Bodylanguageor,asitisalsoknown,nonverbalcommunication,isaboutallthethingsthatpeoplesayanddowithoutusingwords.Researchsuggeststhatmorethan70%ofcommunicationoccurswithoutpeoplehavingtosayasingleword.Likelanguage,thewaywecommunicatenonverballyvariesacrosscultures.But,unlikelanguage,itcanbeverydifficulttofindoutwhatthenonverbalrulesare.It’sverywell-knownthattherearedifferencesinthewaysthatcultureswork,butwhatcanyoudototrytoprepareyourselfforlivingandsurvivinginanotherculture?Ithinkyou’vegottwothingstothinkabout.Ipersonallydon’tfullyaccepttheideaof“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”Idon’tthinkpeopleexpectyoutocompletelyadoptallofthethingsthattheydo.WhatIthinkpeoplewouldlikeisthatyouagreeandunderstanditandthatyoudoyourbest.Oneofthethingsyoucandoisactuallytoexplaintotheotherculture,saying,“Well,youknow,actuallywedon’tnormallykissinmyculture,soit’sabituncomfortable.”Butthendoyourbest,soit’salearningprocess.Well,kissingisjustoneofmanydifferentwaysofinteractionthatyouneedtoknow.Youcangetintodifficultorembarrassingorevenworsesituationsifyoudon’tknowit.Eyecontact,toneofvoice,howcloseyoustand,anytouching,howmanytimesyoukiss,alonghandshake,ashorthandshake,itcangoonandon.SoIthink,yes,youdoneedtogetthesecorrectandyouneedtohavegoodobservationskills.1．Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat________.A．onlygrown­upshavebodylanguageB．bodylanguagecanbeunderstoodbyallthepeopleallthetimeC．onlythesamebodylanguagehasthesamemeaningallovertheworldD．bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture2．Thepassageismainlytotellreaders________.A．bodylanguageisimportantB．tofindouttherulesofbodylanguageC．wheninRome,doastheRomansdoD．tolearngoodobservationskills3．Accordingtotheauthor,weknowthat________.A．tolearnbodylanguage,youshouldwatchpeopleandobservewhattheydoB．tolearnalanguage,youshouldprepareyourselfforlivinginanothercultureC．whenyoulearnalanguage,youmustknowthedifferencesofdifferentculturesD．toknowbodylanguage,youshouldadoptallthatotherculturesdo【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何弄清晰身体语言的规则。1．D推理推断题。依据其次段内容可知，身体语言因文化的不同而不同。2．B写作意图题。通读全文尤其是其次段最终一句可知，本文是说明“弄清晰身体语言的规则”而不是其“重要性”，故选B项。3．A细微环节理解题。由最终一段最终一句可知，学习身体语言须要有很好的视察技巧，故A项与之相符。阅读加油站communicationn．沟通；交际adoptvt.接受；接受；实行interactionn．一起活动；合作；协作；相互作用getinto进入；陷入goonandon不停But,unlikelanguage,itcanbeverydifficulttofindoutwhatthenonverbalrulesare.但是，与语言不同的是，它很难弄清晰不用言辞表达的规则是什么。Ⅱ．完形填空TheotherdayIwasshoppingatalocalstoreandmetalady.Shewassquatting(蹲坐)onthefloorlookingfora__1__productonthebottomshelf.Shejumpedupwhenshesawmeasifto__2__myway.Apologetically(愧疚地)she__3__thatshewasa__4__atanearbystoreandwasonherlunch__5__，tryingtogetafewneededitems.Ireassured(使消退疑虑)her,“Iaminnohurry.Goaheadanddowhatyouneedtodo.”__6__shesearchedforaparticularbrandshesaidthatsometimes__7__wererudetoheratthestoreandshereally__8__mykindness.ItoldherthatIhadnoticedcashiersbeingtreatedrudely.IexplainedtoherthatIwasaretirednurseand__9__someofwhatshewassayingfirsthand.Sometimes,thesickpeoplecouldberude.Shethankedmeforbeingsoniceandfriendly.Itoldher,“Theworldwouldbea__10__placeifweallacted__11__.Thosewhoarerudemayhavebadkarma(因果报应)comingafterthemeventuallyfor__12__peoplebadly.”Shenoddedandbrokeoutinabigsmile.Inabrief__13__Ishowedhertherearegoodandkindpeopleintheworldandmayhaveboosted(增进)her__14__inhumanity.Maybeshe__15__thatlaterintheday,perhapswhensomeonewastreatingherunkindly.1．A.useful B．certainC．fascinating D．commercial2．A.headto B．givewaytoC．getoutof D．keeptrackof3．A.whispered B．reflectedC．explained D．added4．A.waitress B．actressC．conductor D．cashier5．A.break B．novelC．chart D．passion6．A.While B．BeforeC．Once D．Although7．A.employees B．visitorsC．hosts D．customers8．A.admitted B．appreciatedC．responded D．rejected9．A.realised B．understoodC．recognised D．accepted10．A.better B．cleanerC．stronger D．larger11．A.happily B．franklyC．kindly D．generously12．A.punishing B．treatingC．scaring D．affecting13．A.exchange B．lectureC．repetition D．performance14．A.relief B．fortuneC．virtue D．faith15．A.watchedover B．broughtaboutC．thoughtabout D．gotthrough【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者在商店里偶遇一位正在找寻商品的收银员。在交谈的过程中，收银员提到有的时候受到顾客的无理对待。作者宽慰了对方，并且告知她：假如我们都能善待他