2024届湖南省常德外国语学校英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试模拟试题含答案_第1页
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2024届湖南省常德外国语学校英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—________istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.Someboys________kitesinthepark.A.What,flying B.What,areflying C.How,areflying2、—Ourschoolwonthefootballmatchagain!—_________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How3、Shetoldmeaboutthis________thephone.A.in B.at C.on D.under4、Don’tbeanyoneelse.Justbe________.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself5、—MrWang,I’msorryI________myreportathome.—Nevermind.Don’tforgetto________ittoschooltomorrow.A.forget;take B.forgot;bring C.left;take D.left;bring6、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if7、—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Itistenminutes’walk.A.How B.When C.Howlong D.Howfar8、B【解析】【详解】句意:——坐公共汽车去火车站太晚了。——别担心,妈妈。我将乘出租车。考查副词的用法和形容词辨析。late“晚的”;early“早的”。enough“足够”修饰形容词,应后置,排除A、C;too“太”。根据“Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.”可知,换乘了出租车,所以应是说乘公共汽车太晚了,故选B。9、—I’m________Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest.—Pleasebeconfident(充满信心的)andcareful.You’llmakeit.A.true B.busy C.afraid D.funny10、Isit________Maria________Jim.A.from;to B.between;andC.in;and D.next;to二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、shops,there,everywhere,are(.)___________________________________________________________.12、Mybestfriendisn’ttallorshort.Heisofmediumh________.13、请给我来杯热茶。I____________________acupofhottea,please.14、did,you,what,last,weekend,do______________________________________________________________________________________________?15、Thechildrenarehavingfun_________(enjoy)gamesonthebeach.三、补全对话(10分)16、A:Hello,ThisisBillspeaking.B:Hi,Bill.It’sHenryhere._____1_____?A:Notmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.B:Doyouwanttogotothezootoseethepandaswithme?A:______2______.Whydoyoulikepandas?B:______3______.A:OK.Howcanwegettothezoo?B:Iusuallytakethebus.______4______?A:Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop.B:Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:______5______.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Belowisaninfographic(信息图).DangerouslySweet:Sugar1.Ifwehavetoomuchsugar,maybewewill________.A.getslim B.sleepwell C.lookolder D.havegoodteeth2.Whatcanwelearnaboutsugarfromtheinfographic(信息图)?A.Awomaneatsasmuchsugarasaman.B.Thereare4gofsugarin66goficecream.C.AmericanseatlesssugarforeachpersonthanChinesedo.D.400mlofricemilkhaslesssugarthan400mlofgrapejuice.3.Whatdoesthelistof“Thehidden(隐藏的)sugarinfoodsanddrinks”remind(提醒)us?A.Toomuchsugarcanhurtourbodybadly.B.Foodsanddrinkswithsugararepopularamongchildren.C.Weoftenhavemoresugarthanwecanwithoutknowingit.D.Weshouldhaveenoughsugartomakefoodsanddrinkstastegood.4.Thewriterwantsto________.A.trytoteachusskills B.askustoeathealthilyC.makeuslaugh D.askusnottobuysugar5.Wheremaywereadtheinfographic?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inageographynotebook. C.Inastorybook. D.Inamusicmagazine.18、DearMike,Howiseverything?Iamnothappythesedays.MyparentsareangrywithmebecausetheythinkIliveanunhealthylifeonweekends.TheywantmetospendmyweekendlikemysisterJenny.Ialwaysgetuplate.SoIusuallyhavenothingforbreakfast.Iplaybasketballforanhourthen.Forlunch,Iofteneatout.Hamburgersandice-creamaremyfavorites.Iknowtheyarenotgoodforme,buttheytastegreat.Afterlunch,Iusuallygotothemovieswithmyfriends.Sometimes,Isleepalltheafternoon.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.Idon’tgotobeduntileleventhirty.ButJennyisdifferent.Shenevergetsupaftersixthirty.Thenshebrushesteethanddoesmorningexercises.Afterthat,shehasmilkandeggs.Shedoesherhomeworkallthemorning.Forlunch,sheeatsrice,meat,fishandvegetables.Shestudiesfor3hoursbeforesheeatsdinner.Sometimes,shehelpswithhouseworkafterdinner.Thenshegoesouttotakeawalk.Shereadsandtakesashowerbeforegoingtobed.“WhatanexcellentdayIhave!”Jennyalwayssays.Itisweekend!Ijustwanttorelaxmyselfwell.Ihatetohearmyparentsalwayssaythesamewordsagainandagaintome.It’sterribletolivelikeJenny!WhatcanIdo?Yours,Leo1.WhatdoesLeooftenhaveforlunchonweekends?A.Riceandmeat. B.Milkandeggs. C.Fishandvegetables. D.Hamburgersandice-cream.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Leousuallysleepsalltheafternoon. B.Leogoestobedbefore11:00p.m.C.Jennyeatsbreakfastafterdoingsports. D.Jennydoesn’tlikeherweekendlife.3.WhatdoesLeothinkofJenny’sweekendlife?A.Excellent. B.Relaxing. C.Terrible. D.Unhealthy.4.WhatmayLeo’sparentsalwayssaytohim?A.“Breakfastisimportantforyourhealth.” B.“Sleepingalltheafternoonishelpful.”C.“Youdon’thavetogetupearly.” D.“Goingtobedlateisagoodwaytorelaxyourself.”19、Doyoulikeeatingchocolate?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,youcan’tmisstastingit.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutchocolate?ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.TheMayanpeoplehadaspecialfoodcalledCocoa.September13thistheInternationalChocolateDay.InSwitzerland,youcantasteasmuchchocolateasyoulike,alsoyoumayvisitmanychocolatemuseums.WhyisitspecialinMalaysia?Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.Youcanlearnaboutchocolatethere.Therearesomeinterestingfactsaboutchocolateonthewallsofthemuseum.Fromthem,youcanknowitshistory,healthbenefits(益处)andsoon.Youcanalsoenjoychocolateartworks(艺术品).Themuseumisjustlikeaworldofchocolate.Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.Theyarecool!Youcanbuychocolateandeatitinthemuseum,too.TheChocolateShowisapartyoucan’tmissinthemuseum.Therearemorethan100chocolatebrands(品牌)fromallovertheworldthere.Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.1.WheredoeschocolatecomefromaccordingtoA.Switzerland. B.Malaysia. C.TheMaya. D.Venice.2.WhyistheChocolateMuseumspecialinMalaysia?A.PeoplehaveanInternationalChocolateDayonSeptember13th.B.Peoplecanlearn,enjoyandeatwhentheyvisitthemuseum.C.Peoplehavetotasteasmuchchocolateastheylikeaftertheyvisitthemuseum.D.Peoplecan’tbuychocolate,buttheycaneatasmuchaspossibleinthemuseum.3.Whatcanvisitorsseeinthemuseum?A.A10.6-meter-longmodelchocolatecar.B.A3DartwallofVeniceinchocolate.C.AhundredchocolatebrandsfromMalaysia.D.Abigbookmadeofchocolatepieces.4.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthechocolateintheChocolateShow?A.Expensive. B.Useful. C.Healthy. D.Delicious.20、“Idon’twanttogotoGrandma’shome,”shoutedSean,“YouaregoingsightseeinginAfricabutI’mgoingtospendmyholidayonafarm.It’snotfair(公平).”“MumandIaregoingtoworkthere,”Dadsaid,“we’llhavemuchworktodoeverydaysowecan’ttakeyouwithus.I’msureyou’llhavefunwithGrandma.”TheydrovetoGrandma’sfarm.Afterdinner,Sean’sparentssaidgoodbyetoGrandmaandSean,andwenthome.ThatnightSeanwroteamessagetohisparents.Itread:There’snothingtodoonthefarm.Afewdayslater,Seanwroteamessageagain:It’ssoboringhere.Onedayafterbreakfast,Grandmasaid,“Comewithme,Sean.Let’shavealookatmyhorses.”SeanwentwithGrandmaandwatchedherfeedthehorses.“I’mgoingforaride,”saidGrandma,“Wouldyouliketocomealong?”“Ican’trideatall,”saidSean.“Comeon,”saidGrandma,“Icanteachyou.”Thentheyrodeslowlyforhalfanhour.Thenextdaytheyrodeforanhour.Soon,Seanlovedriding.Everyday,hefedthehorses,cleanedtheircoatsandrodewithGrandma.Heenjoyedhimself.Afteramonth,hisparentscamebacktopickupSean.Whentheygottothefarm,Seanwasridinghislittlehorse.Theyhuggedhimandsaid,“TimetosaygoodbyetoGrandma.”“Butthereisstillaweekbeforeschoolstarts,”Seansaid,“Mum,canIstaywithGrandmatillschoolstarts?”HisparentsandGrandmalaughed(笑).1.Sean’sparentscouldn’ttakehimtoAfricabecause______.A.theyweretoobusy B.hisgrandmalivedaloneC.itistoohotinAfrica D.hehadmuchhomeworktodo2.Whatistherightorderoftheevents(事件)?①Seansentmessagestohisparents.②Seanwenttohisgrandma’sfarm.③Sean’sparentscamebacktothefarm.④Seanwentforaridewithhisgrandma.A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.③②①④ D.④①②③3.WhatactivitymadeSeanlovethelifeonthefarm?______A.Feedingthehorses B.GoingfishingC.Ridinghorseswithhisgrandma D.Cleaningtheircoats4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推断)thatSeanwill(将会)______.A.becomeagreatrider B.workandliveinAfricaC.leaveschoolinaweek D.missthelifeonthefarm五、完形填空(10分)21、Thebusstoppedatthefarmgate(大门口).Mary,AdamandLisagotoffandrantothebigfarm.Theysawmanyinteresting_____1_____aroundthefarm.“Welcometomyfarm.Youcanlookattheseanimalsfirst.Oneofoursheep(羊)was____2____!Imustlookforitnow!”saidthefarmer.“We’llhelpyoufindit,”saidGus.“Justlookforitnearthe____3____.Don’tgotoofar.”thefarmercalled.Mary,LisaandAdamlookedforthelostsheeparoundthefarm.But____4____didn’tfinditanywhere.Next,thechildrenwentintothefields(田地).Theyalso____5____abigtree,buttheystillcouldn’tseeitfromthetree.Itwasgetting____6____intheeveningsotheyhadtogoback.“Wecanhaveanotherlookforit____7____,”saidAdam.“Sometimes,sheepsleepsinfunnyplaces.”Thenextday,the_____8_____cametothefarmagain.They____9____thefarmeraboutthelostsheep.“Look!”saidthefarmer.“Thesheepishome,withanewfamilymember—alittlebabysheep!”“It’ssolovely!”saidMary.Thechildrenwerevery_____10_____.1.A.books B.flowers C.robots D.animals2.A.lost B.real C.lucky D.round3.A.school B.hotel C.farm D.kitchen4.A.we B.they C.he D.she5.A.cutdown B.listenedto C.lookedat D.climbedup6.A.dark B.white C.hot D.cool7.A.yesterday B.today C.tomorrow D.nextweek8.A.hosts B.villagers C.policemen D.children9.A.told B.asked C.bought D.answered10.A.sad B.boring C.late D.happy六、阅读表达(10分)22、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)生活中有许多的“第一次”:第一次骑自行车,第一次养宠物,第一次独自做饭等等。请围绕“I…forthefirsttime”话题,写一篇英语短文,回顾第一次做某件事情的经历,并谈谈感受。内容要点提示:●Whatdidyoudo?●Whendidyoudoit?●Howdidyoudoit?●Howdidyoufeel?下面词汇仅做参考:●cookedameal;rodeabike;kept(喂养)apet;…●fiveyearsago;whenIwaseight;…●triedagain;…●excited;…要求:1.短文必须包括所有的内容要点提示。2.文中不得出现与你身份相关的真实信息。3.词数:60左右。“短文首句参考”供选用,不计入总词数。4.短文首句参考:IrodeabikeforthefirsttimewhenIwaseight.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:——今天的天气怎么样?——今天是晴天。一些男孩正在公园里放风筝。考查特殊疑问句和现在进行时。what什么;how怎么样。根据“...istheweatherliketoday?”可知,此处询问天气怎么样,句式为“whatistheweatherlike”(另一常用句式是howistheweather)。结合选项,“Someboys...kitesinthepark.”用现在进行时,谓语结构是bedoing,主语是Someboys,此时be动词用are。故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我们学校又赢了足球比赛!——多么令人兴奋的消息!考查感叹句。题干中的news是中心词,是不可数名词,应用句型:What+形容词+不可数名词,故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:她在电话里告诉了我这件事。考查介词辨析。in在……里面;at在具体的时间或地点;on在……上面;under在……下面。根据“told”和“thephone”可知此处指“在电话里告诉了我这件事”;onthephone“在电话里”。故选C。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:不要做别人。做你自己。考查反身代词。herself她自己;himself他自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己。根据“Don’tbeanyoneelse.”可知,yourself符合语境,表示“做你自己”。故选D。5、D【解析】【详解】句意:——王先生,对不起,我把报告忘在家里了。——没关系。明天别忘了把它带到学校。考查动词辨析。forget忘记;left遗弃,忘了带;take带走;bring带来。空一表示把报告落在家里,用leave,后加地点,且这件事发生在过去,所以用动词的过去式left,排除AB选项;空二表示把作业带到学校,用bring。故选D。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:做完家庭作业后,托尼要么下棋,要么散步。考查连词。so所以;or或者;that那个;if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……,或者……或者……”,固定搭配。故选B。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——步行十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How怎样,如何;When什么时候;Howlong多长时间;Howfar多远。根据回答“Itistenminutes’walk.”可知,询问距离(家到学校有多远)。故选D。8、—CouldyoucometomypartythisSunday?—Sorry,I________.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——恐怕我英语考试考不好。——请自信且仔细。你会成功的。考查形容词辨析。true真正的;busy忙碌的;afraid害怕的;funny有趣的。根据“I...Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest”可知,我怕英语考试考不好。故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:我坐在玛丽亚和吉姆中间。考查介词短语。from...to从……到……;between...and两者之间;in;and短语不存在;nextto紧邻。由“Isit…Maria…Jim”可知,是在两者的中间。故选B。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Thereareshopseverywhere【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知,这是陈述句。分析所给单词,此句是therebe结构,表示“某地有某物”。shops放在are之后,everywhere是地点副词,作状语,放在句末,修饰整个句子。故填Thereareshopseverywhere“这里到处都是商店”。12、(h)eight【解析】【详解】句意:我最好的朋友既不高也不矮。他中等身材。根据“Mybestfriendisn’ttallorshort.Heisofmediumh...”可知,朋友中等身材,height“身高”符合语境,故填(h)eight。13、①.would②.like【解析】【详解】根据句意和题干可知,此处应填wouldlike“想要”。故填would;like。14、Whatdidyoudolastweekend【解析】【详解】根据所给标点及单词可知,本句是由what引导的特殊疑问句,时态为一般过去时。特殊疑问词what位于句首,首字母大写,后跟一般疑问句,助动词did位于主语you之前,实义动词do位于主语之后,lastweekend位于句末,作时间状语。故填Whatdidyoudolastweekend“你上周末做什么了”。15、enjoying【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们在海滩上玩得很开心。havefundoingsth“做某事很开心”,固定短语,所以空处用动名词作宾语。故填enjoying。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.Whatareyoudoing?2.Yes,Ido./Sure,I’dloveto.3.Becausetheyarecute/interesting….4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?.5.Seeyou.【解析】【分析】这个对话是Bill和Henry在打电话,Henry想邀请Bill一起去动物园看熊猫,Bill同意了,电话中他们约定了见面的时间和地点。【1题详解】句意:-你在做什么?-没做什么,只是在看电视。根据下面的回答I’mjustwatchingTV可知,Henry问Bill在干什么,应使用现在进行时,故填Whatareyoudoing?【2题详解】句意:-你想和我一起去动物园看熊猫吗?-是的,我愿意去。上句话Henry邀请Bill一起去看熊猫,根据下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了,故这里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.【3题详解】句意:-你为什么喜欢熊猫?-因为他们非常可爱/有趣…。上面的问题Whydoyoulikepandas是问对方喜欢熊猫的原因,答语中应用Because…;答案不固定,符合常理即可。故可以回答Becausetheyarecute/interesting.【4题详解】句意:-你花费多长时间到达公交车站?-只花费我5分钟的时间就到公交车站。根据下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知,这里问Bill花费多长时间到达公交车站,应用疑问词Howlong,故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?【5题详解】句意:-到时候见。-再见。根据上句话Seeyouthen可知,这里是两个人约好了见面的时间、地点,现在到了说再见的时候,故应填Seeyou.【点睛】这个对话是在Henry和Bill两个朋友之间进行的,谈论的内容是约定一起去动物园看熊猫。对话内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是填写适当的句子补全对话,比选择句子补全对话要难一些。学生们应首先根据上下文语境确定空格处应填写的内容,然后再用正确的英语表达出来,注意使用正确的人称、时态、句式、句型等。例如第2小题,上句话Henry邀请Bill一起去看熊猫,根据下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了,故这里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.再如第4小题,根据下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知,这里问Bill花费多长时间到达公交车站,应用疑问词Howlong,故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于糖的摄入量,食物和饮料中的含糖量以及糖对人们的影响。【1题详解】判断推理题。根据“Whatdoessugardotoourbody?lookingolderthanourage”可知,“糖对我们的身体有什么作用?”中提到“看起来比我们的年龄大”,可推测如果我们吃多了糖,我们可能看起来很老。故选C。【2题详解】判断推理题。根据“Howmuchsugarcanwehaveaday?Man:9teaspoonsofsugar;Woman:6teaspoonsofsugar”,“Thehiddensugarinfoodsanddrinks.Icecreamoons”可知,“我们每天能吃多少糖”中提到“男人:9勺糖;女人:6勺糖”,可推测男人每天吃的糖比女人多;“食物和饮料里隐藏的糖”中提到“66克的冰淇淋里有4勺糖,1勺糖等于4克糖”,可推测66克冰淇淋里有4×4=16克糖;“我们一天吃多少糖”中提到“中国:每人12.5茶匙;美国:每人18.75茶匙”,可推测美国人每人吃的糖比中国人多;“食物和饮料里隐藏的糖”中提到“400ml的ricemilk里有8勺糖;400ml的grapejuice里有10勺糖”,可推测400ml的ricemilk比400ml的grapejuice含糖量低;D选项“400ml的ricemilk比400ml的grapejuice含糖量低”与信息表相符。故选D。【3题详解】判断推理题。根据图表“Thehiddensugarinfoodsanddrinks.”中的内容可知,一些食物和饮料的含糖量,如:冰淇淋含有4勺糖,而葡萄汁中含有12勺糖,可推测我们在不了解食物和饮料中的具体含糖量的情况下,摄入了更多的糖。故选C。【4题详解】判断推理题。根据信息图表可知,作者告诉我们每天能食用的糖量,食物和饮料中隐藏的糖量,以及各国每人一天摄入的糖量和过量食用糖对我们的危害,可推测作者想要要求我们健康地吃。故选B。【5题详解】判断推理题。根据全文通篇介绍了关于糖的摄入量,食物和饮料中的含糖量以及糖对人们的影响,即是一篇科普文,可推测我们可以在报纸上读到。故选A。18、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文是利奥写给迈克的一封信。他在信中介绍他和妹妹的周末生活。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Forlunch,Iofteneatout.Hamburgersandice-creamaremyfavorites.”可知,在周末,利奥午餐吃汉堡和冰淇淋,故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenshebrushesteethanddoesmorningexercises.Afterthat,shehasmilkandeggs.”可知,珍妮做完运动后吃早饭,故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sterribletolivelikeJenny!”可知,利奥认为珍妮的周末生活是可怕的,故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“MyparentsareangrywithmebecausetheythinkIliveanunhealthylifeonweekends.TheywantmetospendmyweekendlikemysisterJenny.”可知,利奥的父母想让他过健康的周末,因此建议他吃早餐,故选A。19、1.C2.B3.B4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了巧克力的起源和国际巧克力日的庆祝活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.”可知,巧克力来自玛雅人。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.”可知,巧克力博物馆在马来西亚很特别的原因是当人们参观博物馆时,他们可以学习、享受和吃东西。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.”可知,参观者在博物馆里能看到10.6米长的模型火车、威尼斯3D艺术墙和一幅由巧克力块制成的大画。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.”可知,作者认为巧克力展中的巧克力很好吃。故选D。20、1.A2.B3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Sean的父母因公出差去非洲,不得不把Sean送到祖母那,起初Sean很反对这件事情,抱怨在农场很无聊,但是之后的一段时间开始喜欢上在农场的生活,父母来接他回家时,他请求继续待在农场直到开学。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“we’llhavemuchworktodoeverydaysowecan’ttakeyouwithus”可知,因为他们每天都有很多工作要做,每天都很忙,所以不能带Sean一起去,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheydrovetoGrandma’sfarm”及“ThatnightSeanwroteamessagetohisparents”可知,Sean去到了祖母的农场,接下来他发短信抱怨在农场的生活很无聊,所以②在第一个,①在第二个,排除ACD,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thentheyrodeslowlyforhalfanhour.Thenextdaytheyrodeforanhour.Soon,Seanlovedriding.”可知,是骑马让Sean开始真正喜欢在农场的生活,故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Mum,canIstaywithGrandmatillschoolstarts”可知,他喜欢上农场的生活,想呆在农场直到开学,所以之后他会想念那里的生活,故选D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了三个小朋友帮助农民找羊的故事。【1题详解】句意:他们在农场周围看到了许多有趣的动物。books书;flowers花;robots机器人;animals动物。根据“Welcometomyfarm.Youcanlookattheseanimalsfirst.”可知,是看到了很多有趣的动物。故选D。【2题详解】句意:我们的一只羊丢了!lost丢失;real真正的;lucky幸运的;round圆的。根据“Imustlookforitnow!”可知,此处是指羊丢了。故选A。【3题详解】句意:就在农场附近找吧。不要走得太远。school学校;hotel宾馆;farm农场;kitchen厨房。根据“Don’tgotoofar.”可知,此处是指不要走远,就在农场附近找。故选C。【4题详解】句意:但他们到处都没找到。we我们;they他们;he他;she她。根据“Mary,LisaandAdamlookedforthelostsheeparoundthefarm.”可知,此处是指三个小朋友没有找到。用they指代“三个小朋友”。故选B。【5题详解】句意:他们也爬上了一棵大树,但从树上还是看不见。cutdown砍倒;listenedto听;lookedat看;climbedup向上爬。根据“abigtree”可知,此处是指爬上

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