《英语语音进阶教程》课件 Lesson 2 15个辅音字母及a的短音音素

Unit2

15个辅音字母及a的短音音素字母：cat英语单词是由字母组成的，字母是组成单词的最小单位。音素：字母在单词中的发音。音素是语音的最小单位。（英语共48个音素，20个元音音素，28个辅音音素）Let’slearn音素音标音素是字母在单词中的发音，是语音的最小单位。音标是音素的书面符号。音素bpmfdtnl音标/b//p//m//f//d//t//n//l/音素gkhrszvw音素/g//k//h//r//s//z//v//w/掐头法：flmnsx去尾法：bcdjkptvz掐头法FfLlMmNnSsXx掐头法：Ff︱ef︳finefatLl︱el︳littlelookMm︱em︳makemanNn︱en︳nameniceSs︱es︳bosssadXx︱eks︳boxsix去尾法(1)BbCcDdPpTtVvZz(2)JjKk去尾法：Bb︱bi:︳bagballCc︱si:︳facecakeLucyDd︱di:︳

daddeskPp︱pi:︳penplayTt︱ti:︳sittoVv︱vi:︳veryvisitZz︱zi:︳zoozeroJj︱dʒei︳jeepJapaneseKk︱kei︳cakekidAa的短音音素[æ]发这个音的字母和字母组合aa:dadcapcatbadapplebagflaghandrabbitantblackfathasstandratmap根据发音规则，找出每组中发[æ]的单词。

1.ratbedfacesport2.hearcupfatpear3.ricebatfingertree4.seayoungknifeapple[æ]★发音要诀（1）舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬高，音短促。（2）双唇向两边平伸，成扁平形。上下齿间可容两指宽度。口腔肌肉松弛。★发音练习Readthefollowingwords.dad—[dæd]cat—[kæt]bad—[bæd]

ad—[æd]black—[blæk]Theletter___pronounces[æ]aReadthewords,

dadecatebadeadeblakeLearntoreadAaatacpacnabckb能agcl能catcapcanblackbagLearntoreadAaaftactamnahtisin是man’safatcatafatmaninahatinaman’shatAfatcatisinaman’shat.是acnafnavnadnAcanandafanareonavan./areonisinfatcatmanhatcanfanvanisareinonAfatcatisinaman’shat.Acanandafanareonavan.AaacpampalpaddAcapandamapareonDad’slap.dad→dad’sondad’slapLet’slearn在爸爸的腿上Let’schantCap,cap,cap,map,map,map.Acapandamap.Dad,dad,dad,lap,lap,lap.OnDad’slap.AcapandamapareonDad’slap.a-a-Maxa-a-Jana-a-vana-a-dada-a-cata-a-capa-a-baga-a-flaga-a-rata-a-ama-a-anda-a-rana-a-hasa-a-yaka-a-sada-a-jazzSoundsandspellingsNewwordshasladbadmadsad有坏的Dadhasalad.Dad’sladisbad.Dadismad.Dad’sladissad.Let’schantdad,dad,dadlad,lad,ladDadhasalad.lad,lad,ladbad,bad,badDad’sladisbad.dad,dad,dadmad,mad,madDadismad.lad,lad,ladsad,sad,sadDad’sladissad.Let’ssumupcapmaplapdadAcapandamapareonDad’slap.hasladbadmadsadDadhasalad.Dad’sladisbad.Dadismad.Dad’sladissad.catcapbagfathatsadamjazzratlapmapladmadbadatfaxaxlabhadmatpatmanfannaplampgladflagblackhandReadthefollowingsentences.(1)Asamatteroffact,themanisfat.(2)Thecatcatchesafatrat.(3)Afatmanranafterablackcat.(4)Shehasablackbag.(5)Mackcomesbackverylate.是fatcathatcanfanvanmanLet’smatchisinareon是[æ]发这个音的字母和字母组合aa:dadcapcatbadapplebagflaghandrabbitantblackfathasstandratmap根据发音规则，找出每组中发[æ]的单词。

1.ratbedfacesport2.hearcupfatpear3.ricebatfingertree4.seayoungknifeapple

1.

[æ]a在闭音节或重读闭音节中舌尖抵下齿,上下唇向两旁伸开成扁平形,上下齿可容纳食指和中指的宽度。

applehandman

[][][]hatflagstand

[][][]rabbitthatlamp[][][]blackcatfan[][][]/æ/例词：

applelanternhandparachute短语：

blackcatmadmantravelingbagmatter-of–fact例句：

A:AnnistravelingtoJapan.B:Howhappysheis!A:Sheisveryhappy.

/æ

/ a

[kæp][mæp][fæt][hæt][bæd][mæd][bæk][læk][gæs][mæs][bæg][hænd][θæŋk]['kæmpəs]['fæktəri]['fæmili]['sætədei]

capmapfathatbadmadbacklackgasmassbag handthankcampusfactoryfamilySaturday

Aa

/æ/

am

bag

hand

thank

campus

factory

family

Saturday[æ]pantsmaphatcapcanmanbagblackpadsadI’macat,cat,catInacap,cap,cap.Thefatcatsatontheblackmat.Tonguetwister:Abigblackbugbitabigblackbear.Practice1.manstandflagblack2.asamatteroffacthandinhandafatcat3.Hatredisblindaswellaslove.

爱情和仇恨，两者皆盲目。

Everyadvantagehasit’sdisadvantage.有利必有弊。

怎样拼单词？

1、找元音a

2、a和前面的辅音相拼

3、后面的辅音随读aibatb-ababat-tbigb-ibi-gbigSpellwordsSpellwordsdad慈祥爸爸hand紧握双手land

眼看土地sand

变成沙子sad

心情悲伤Spellwordsbig大的pig猪in

（在梦）里fish

鱼chick小鸡Spellwordscatcapandblackbagbigpiginfishchick疯狂模仿1．单词朗读练习

applefatbagbadcapgladhandhappycapmapfathatbadmadbackgasmasscatchmatchmanranhandlandbankthanklampstampactfact下一页

'carry'marry'happy'fancy'carriage

'manage'matter'latter'pattern'gather

'handle'battle'absent'anxious'family

'Saturday'national'capital'annual

'satisfy'character'avenue'salary

'natural'practical下一页2．短语朗读练习

ahappyfamilysadtobemad伤心得要发疯

gladtobeflattered（恭维）

standattheback3.句子朗读练习1)Thesadmansattherewithabadbaginhishand.2)Cat,cat,catchthatfatrat.3)That’snotacat.It’sarabbit.4)Thefatmanintheblackhatisafatcat.

那个戴帽子的胖男人是个大亨。5)Afatcatiscatchingabadrat.

一只肥猫抓住了一只坏老鼠。A'factisafact/Hangyourcaponthestand./'Fancythat!/'Catchthat'madblackcat./'

ThankyouforthestampHandmethehammer/'Don’tletthe

'

cat'outofthebag.Handsomeisas

Handsomedoes.下一页I'meta'littleboyJack.Who'camefroma'notherland.Icouldn’t'speakhislanguage,ButI'tookhimbythehand.下一页To'Actionandback,Ontheir'narrowtrack,The'trainsclang,And'rattleand