第06讲 非谓语动词之动词不定式（练习）-2024年中考英语一轮复习讲练测（全国）（原卷版）

第06讲非谓语动词之动词不定式（模拟精练+真题演练）一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）Whenthegrassdoesn’tgrowwell,birdsheadforfarmland(look)forfood.2．（2023·江苏南京·三模）AChineseyoungman,ZhuQing,visitedtheAfricanWildlifeFoundationandhelpedAfricanpeople(connect)totheworld.3．（2023·上海浦东新·统考三模）ThemovieAngryBirdsissuretoalotofkids.(attractive)4．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）Itisverypopularforpeople(hire)apublicbicycleandridearoundthelocalcity.5．（2023·江苏无锡·统考二模）Ihavenochoicebut(believe)whatyou’resaying.6．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模）—Thescarvesareallbeautiful.Ican’tdecidewhichone(choose).—Lookatthisblueone.Ithinkit’sthemostbeautiful.7．（2023·云南·统考三模）Wemustdosomethingourenvironment.（protect）8．（2023·湖南永州·统考二模）I’dlike(join)youinthegame,mayI?9．（2023·江苏无锡·统考二模）—HowwasyourtripduringtheMayDayholiday?—Can’tbeworse.Wewereforced(cut)ourjourneyshortbecauseoftoomanypeople.10．（2023·上海长宁·统考二模）Youmusttakethecourseseriouslyifyouwanttoinpassingit.(success)11．（2023·上海松江·统考二模）Thegovernmentismakingeffortstotheproblemofairpollution.（solution）12．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）(use)Englishcorrectly,youneedtounderstandthecultureinwhichitisspoken.13．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）Howproudtheparentswere(hear)theirsonhadwonthefirstprize!14．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）—HaveyouseenthefilmFullRiverRedbyZhangYimo?—Yes.Yue’sfamouspoemremindsus(be)loyaltoourcountry.15．（2023·江苏无锡·校考一模）Beijingisthefirstcountryintheworld(hold)bothSummerOlympicsandWinterOlympics.16．（2023·江苏无锡·校考一模）Listenup,guys!Besure(follow)theseven-stephand-washingmethod.17．（2023·江苏南京·统考一模）IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutNanjing,thebestway(explore)itisonfootorbybike.18．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）—Whatdoyoumeanbysayingso?—(make)thebossbelievewhatwesaid.19．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）MichelleYeohbecamethefirstAsianwoman(win)theOscarforBestActress.20．（2023·江苏南京·校联考一模）LiuYangisthefirstwoman(travel)intospaceinChinesehistory.二、单项选择21．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）Ialwaystellmystudents________ontheroadbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A．nottoplay B．toplay C．notplaying D．notplay22．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考三模）Ms.Chou,Iwilltellyoumylittlesecretifyoupromise________anyoneelse.A．totell B．tell C．nottotell D．nottell23．（2023·福建泉州·统考三模）________himselfup,hestickstorunningeverymorning.A．Build B．Tobuild C．Building24．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市一中校考模拟预测）Idon’tthinkit’sdifficult________Englishwell.A．learn B．learning C．tolearn D．learned25．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考三模）Manytouristsrefused________thebusbecausetheairconditioner（空调）wasbroken.A．geton B．gettingon C．togeton26．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）MrWangoftenencouragesus________closetonatureandenjoyitsbeauty.A．get B．getting C．toget D．gets27．（2023·湖南怀化·统考三模）—Amy,don’tforget________yourmask(口罩)whenyougoout.—Don’tworry,Mom.Iwill.A．wear B．wears C．towear28．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomeworknow?—Sorry,Idon’tknow________it.A．whattodo B．howtodo C．whentodo29．（2023·重庆九龙坡·三模）Tomysurprise,myparentsagreed__________totheconcertwithme.A．go B．going C．togo D．went30．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）Thewillowcatkins(柳絮)areoftenseen________inHuaianinMay.A．swim B．toswim C．swimming D．swam31．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）Neverrefuse________withyourpartners（同伴）,andalwaysremember“Manyhandsmakelightwork”isthetruth.A．working B．work C．towork32．（2023·重庆永川·统考一模）Theteacheroftentellsus________others’homeworkbecauseit’sbadforus.A．nottocopy B．tonotcopy C．nottocopying D．tonotcopying33．（2023·福建福州·三模）—Totellyouthetruth,Idon’tlikefruitverymuch.—_________fit,youmust.A．Keep B．Keeping C．Tokeep34．（2023·甘肃定西·统考三模）Myfatheroftentellsme________toomuchtime________computergames.A．nottospend;play B．tospend;play C．nottocost;playing D．nottospend;playing35．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）WangHuigetsupearlyeverymorning________running.A．practice B．topractice C．practices D．practicing三、语法选择（2023·陕西宝鸡·统考二模）Haveyoueverwonderedwhatittakestobeanastronaut?InOctober2022,theastronautScott36hisfantasticexperiencesinspacewithsomekids.Scottwasacceptedintotheastronauttrainingprogram371996.Thenhelearnedtoflyaspaceplane.“Iworkedreallyhardonit,”hesaidabout38training.Hetookpartinfourspace39from1999to2016.Hisfirsttaskwasarepairtrip.Onhissecondtrip,hewasthetaskleader.In2011,hefinishedhisthirdtask.He40tosetoffona340-daytaskbytheSpaceEngineeringOffice.Itwasafive-monthstayontheInternationalSpaceStation.Itwouldbecomeoneof41tripsinspace.Themainpurposewastostudy42afteralongspaceflight（飞行）.Scottwenttospace.Hisbrother,Mark,stayedonEarth.Thenscientistswereable43them.Becausetheyaretwinsandhave44sameDNA．There’sstillalottolearnabouttheeffectsofspaceflightsonthebody.Andthere’salwaysworktobedoneinspace.Forthosekidswhowanttobecomeastronauts,Scotthassomeadvice.“Choosesomethingthatyoulike,”hesays,“because45youlikeit,you’lldobetteratit.”36．A．shares B．willshare C．shared D．issharing37．A．in B．at C．on D．of38．A．he B．his C．him D．himself39．A．skill B．skills C．task D．tasks40．A．chooses B．chose C．waschosen D．ischosen41．A．longer B．thelongest C．heavier D．theheaviest42．A．whatthehumanbodywouldbelike B．whatwouldthehumanbodybelikeC．howthehumanbodywouldbelike D．howwouldthehumanbodybelike43．A．invite B．toinvite C．compare D．tocompare44．A．/ B．the C．a D．an45．A．before B．unless C．if D．though四、短文填空（2023·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。Attheageofnine,Kellydreamedofbeingabasketball46(play).Butonedaywhenshewasplayingbasketball,shehurtherleftleg47(bad).Thedoctortoldhershecouldno48(long)playbasketball.Whatwas49(bad),sheneededhelpindoingeverything,including50(go)tothebathroom.Thinkingthatherdreamcouldnevercometrue,Kellywasinlowspiritsandgaveupherstudiesatschool.Hermotherdidallshecouldtocheerherup,butKellyrefused51(change).Sheeven52(take)outallherangerandpainonhermother.ThenonedayKelly’sfriendsintroducedhertothegym.Kellyrealizedthatsheshouldturnherattentiontowhatshecoulddo,nottowhatshecouldn’t.Postingherstoryonline,shegotlotsofkindandinspiringwords.Asshewasencouragedbythe53(kind),shereturnedtoschoolfortwoandahalfdaysaweek.Andwiththehelpofabodybuildingtrainer,shetrainedhardandsoonfound54(her)onstage(舞台)performing—asabodybuilder.Hermotherwastrulyhappyand55(pride).TodayKellyisstudyingtobealifecoach.Sheisatpeacewithwhathappenedtoher,notjustphysically,butmentally(精神上).“Sometimesyoumustexperiencedifficultthingstobecomestrongerontheotherside,”saidKelly.一、用所给单词适当形式填空1．（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题）I’vedecided（stay）awayfromfriedfoodandsoftdrinkssinceIhadmymedicalexam.2．（2023·甘肃武威·统考中考真题）Letme(tell)youaboutmyfavoritebook.3．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）MissGaoispreparingatalkonhow(solve)teenagerproblems.4．（2022·湖南常德·统考中考真题）InthestoryofChang’e,PangMengwanted

(steal)themedicine.5．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）Nowpupilsdon’tneedmuchtimeto(finish)theirhomeworkeveryday.6．（2022·江苏泰州·统考中考真题）Ourcountryhasmadelaws(protect)biodiversity(生物多样性)oftheYangtzeRiver.7．（2022·湖南永州·统考中考真题）Iplan(send)agifttomyfathertomorrowforFather’sDay.8．（2022·甘肃武威·统考中考真题）Theteacheraskedthestudents(circle)thecorrectanswer.9．（2021·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）It’skindofyou(help)theoldcrosstheroad.10．（2021·甘肃兰州·统考中考真题）Mr.Wangaskedme（give）aspeechonhowtostudyEnglishlastFriday.二、单项选择11．（2023·西藏·统考中考真题）Ourartteacherencouragesus________colorfulthingsinlife.A．lookfor B．looksfor C．lookingfor D．tolookfor12．（2023·四川甘孜·统考中考真题）Mikemadefacestomakehislittlebrother__________.A．laughs B．laugh C．tolaugh D．laughing13．（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）Theyareworkinghard________tigers.A．saved B．save C．tosave14．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）Whethersportsmen,sportswomenorvolunteers,peopleusedtheirskillsandwarmth________theBeijing2022WinterOlympicsashiningsuccess.A．make B．making C．made D．tomake15．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）TheInternetenablesfarmers_______fruitsandvegetablesacrossthecountry.A．sell B．selling C．tosell D．sold16．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）GoodnewscomesthatChinahassentShenzhouXIVtospace________theunknownworld.A．explore B．explored C．exploring D．toexplore17．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Weshouldhaveahealthydiet,properexerciseandenoughsleep________fit.A．keeping B．tokeep C．keep D．kept18．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）________heavytraffic,pleasegetupandsetoutearly.A．Toavoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided19．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Ifeachofusmakesefforts_______somethingmeaningful,oursocietywillbecomebetterandbetter.A．tolose B．tobelost C．todo D．tobedone20．（2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）________asharedfuture,weshouldlearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.A．Create B．Tocreate C．Creating21．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）Ihope________inmyhometownafterIfinishschool.A．work B．works C．working D．towork22．（2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Thehighschoolinvitedafamousscientist_______atalkonWorldEarthDay.A．giving B．togive C．give D．given23．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）—IoftenwatchtalkshowsonTV.—Ienjoywatchingthenews.Ihope________what’sgoingonaroundtheworld.A．findout B．tofindout C．findingout24．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）Ourteacheroftentellsus_________acrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.A．go B．going C．don’tgo D．nottogo25．（2022·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）Remember________thelightwhenyouleavetheclassroom.A．turnoff B．toturnoff C．turningoff三、语法填空（2023·广东广州·统考中考真题）ItwasabeautifulspringdayinaforestinancientChina.Highupinatree,amotherbirdwaswatching26sixbabybirdscomeoutoftheeggslovingly.Fiveofthemwerestrong.Theychirpedloudly.But27lastonethatcameoutwasnotstrongatall.Thislittleone28LittleSix.Hewasweakandquiet.Hewasnotfastenough29theworms(虫子)MamaBirdbroughtback.LittleSixate30food,sohewasalwayshungry.Andhedidn’tlikethat.LittleSixdidn’thaveastrongbody.31hehadastrongwill.Hedecided32hewouldgetstronger.Hewoulddoexercisesandflap(拍动)hiswingseveryday.Everymorning,LittleSixwouldrise33thesunevencameup.Whenhisbrothersandsisterswoke,LittleSixhadalready