2024届湖北省黄冈实验中学八下英语期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含答案_第1页
2024届湖北省黄冈实验中学八下英语期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含答案_第2页
2024届湖北省黄冈实验中学八下英语期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含答案_第3页
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2024届湖北省黄冈实验中学八下英语期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Thecatfelloffthetreeandhurt________.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.myself2、—TheChinesefootballteamfailedtoentertheWorldCupagain.—________Iamnotabigfanoffootball.A.Itmakesnodifferencetome. B.Somuchforthis. C.Areyouserious? D.Whatapity!3、—IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.—He________thelibrary.Youcanfindhimthere.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasleft D.wentto4、—__________,madam?—Sure,potatosaladandbeef.A.MayIhavethebill B.MayItakeyourorder C.What’swrongwithyou5、—MayIspeaktoMrs.Green?—Sorry,she________China.She________inaweek.A.hasgoneto,willreturn B.hasgoneto,hasreturnedC.hasbeento,hasreturned D.hasbeento,willreturn6、Blackerbyismypenpal________Thailand.A.from B.to C.at D.for7、—Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Mike?—SomepeoplelosttheirhomesbecauseofthehurricaneinFlorida.MyclassmatesandIraisedmoneyforthem.A.accepted B.collected C.received8、—Mum,canIchooseasummercourse?—Ofcourse.Youare________tomanageyourownsummerholiday.A.oldenough B.youngenough C.tooold D.tooyoung9、Theboywenttothehospital________afterhismother.A.looked B.look C.tolook D.looking10、—ThemovieTheWanderingEarth2hitsscreensthesedays.—Oh,whatapity!I________ityet.A.won’twatch B.didn’twatch C.don’twatch D.haven’twatched二、完形填空(10分)11、阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Cominghomefromschool,Iopenedthedoorofthelivingroom.Iwas____1____bywhatIsaw.Mothersatonthesofaandshewas____2____.Ihadneverseenthat.“Mother?”Isaid.“Whathappened?”shewipedawaytears(擦掉眼泪)andputonaweaksmile.“____3____important.JustthatI’mgoingto____4____thejobattheradiostation.Ican’ttype(打字)fastenough.”“Youhavebeenpracticingtypingonyourgreentypewriter____5____andIbelieveyou’llcatchon,”Isaid.“Youalwayssaidyoucoulddoanythingifyousetyour____6____toit.”“IthinkIcaninmostthings,____7____Ican’tdothis,”shesaid.Sheputherface____8____myshoulder(肩膀).FindingMotherintears,Ibeganveryslowlyto____9____thepressureonher.Shewasstillmymother,butshewasalsoa____10____personlikeme,capableof(会……的)fear,hurtandfailure.weeklater,Mothertooka____11____sellingdrygoods(商品、货物).Buttheeveningpracticeonthatgreentypewriter____12____.Ihadavery____13____feelingnowwhenIpassedherdooratnightandheardhertappingaway.Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingontherethanawomanlearningtotype.Severalyearslater,Mother____14____tookupworkingasanewspaperreporter.Thegreentypewritersitsinmyofficenow,unrepaired.WhenIhavetroublewritinganarticleandthinkabout____15____,Iwillthinkofmymom,lookingatthetypewriter.Whatkeepsinmymindthenisnotherfailure,butherwilltogoahead.1.A.moved B.shocked C.excited D.interested2.A.crying B.laughing C.talking D.kidding3.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something D.Anything4.A.change B.get C.lose D.achieve5.A.recently B.clearly C.suddenly D.actually6.A.force B.mind C.opinions D.feelings7.A.because B.so C.and D.but8.A.against B.over C.in D.with9.A.hide B.introduce C.understand D.hold10.A.unusual B.common C.sweet D.brave11.A.ticket B.hobby C.job D.trip12.A.developed B.worked C.stopped D.continued13.A.crazy B.peaceful C.different D.same14.A.successfully B.simply C.hardly D.quietly15.A.givingoff B.givingup C.givingout D.givingaway三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、被送到工厂循环再用____________________13、you,make,could,bed,your,please________________________________________________?14、Heisb________.Hecan’tseeanything.15、在演讲比赛中,所有学生里迈克说得最响亮。Amongallthestudents,Mikespoke________________________inthespeakingcompetition.16、should,seeadoctor,to,he,go,___________________________________.四、阅读理解(40分)17、ThemaninthepictureisaChinesedancer.MaJiaolong.Since2020,he’smadeshortvideosofhimselfdancinginLondon.Hehasperformedatthecity’sparksandlandmarks(地标)likeTowerBridge.The5-year-oldhasnearly5millionfollowersonDouyin.ClassicalChinesedancemixesmartial(武侠)artsmovementswiththoseoftraditionalChineseopera.Mastartedtolearnitat12.Later,MastudiedattheBeijingDanceAcademy.Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.Twoyearsago,Mahadtogiveonlineclassesdueto(由于)COVID-19.Inhissmallhome,hecouldonlymakesmallmoves.Oneday,hetookhiswife’ssuggestionanddancedatGreenwichPark.ShetookvideosofMa.Hethenedited(剪辑)thevideo,addedmusicandsentittohisfriends.Theyloveditandinspired(激励)himtoshareitonline.Fromthenon,Mamademoreshortvideos.Ashisvideoswentpopular,hereceivedmessagesfrompeoplearoundtheworld.“Now,makingandsharingshortvideoshasbecomeapartofmylife,andmostimportantly,agreatwaytointroducetraditionalChinesedancetomorepeople,especiallythoseinforeigncountries.”saidMa.1.WhatisMaJiaolong’sjob?A.Adanceteacher. B.Apopstar. C.Aphotographer. D.Aneditor.2.WhatareMa’sshortvideosabout?A.London’sparksandlandmarks B.HisclassicalChinesedancesC.TraditionalChineseoperas D.HisfamilylifeinLondon3.WhoinspiredMatosharehisshortvideoonline?A.Hiswife. B.Hisneighbors. C.Hisfollowers. D.Hisfriends.4.What’sthemainreasonforMatomakeshortvideosnow?A.Toenjoyhislifefully B.TobecomemorepopularC.TospreadChineseculture D.Tomakemoremoney5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Makingandsharingshortvideos B.MartialartsmovementsinChineseoperaC.TeachingexperienceinUniversityofLondon D.IntroducingtraditionalChinesedanceabroad18、AtlastFriday’sclassmeeting,threestudentsintroducedtheirbestfriends.Mybestfriend’snameisMalee.Sheisverykind.WhenIhaveproblemswithhomework,shehelpsmewithit.Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.Shesmilesalotandsheishumoroustoo.Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.IliketoplaytenniswithherandIcanalwayswin!Butsheisbetteratswimmingthanme.Amy,15MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.Ourparentsarefriends,soweoftentraveltogether.Heisshortandfatandhasbrowneyes.Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.LastyearwewenttoThailand.Weplayedinthesea.Onmylastbirthday,Nattapolgaveme,aremotecontrol(遥控)car.Mike,16Ihavetwobestfriends.Harryistalkative(话多的).JohnisdifferentfromHarry.HarryisrudesometimeswhileJohnisverypolitetohisfriendsandteachers.Sam,151.WhatmayMaleelooklike?A. B. C. D.2.Weknowfromthematerialthat________enjoyreading.A.NattapolandMalee B.AmyandHarryC.SamandJohn D.MikeandNattapol3.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Johnistalkativeandrude. B.Maleeisn’thelpfultoAmy.C.MikefirstmetNattapolattheageof4. D.Amyisinterestedinstamps.19、Sometimes,youwillfeelunhappy.Youmayforgethowgreatyouare.Whatshouldyoudo?____1____Dosomethinghelpfulforsomeone.____2____Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself,“Iamaspecialpersonandthereisnoonelikemeintheworld.____3____”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!Starttowritediaries.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象力)fly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsandanythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpsexpress(表达)yourfeelings.Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.____4____Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmomordadormaybeevenyourcousin.Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodesign(设计)yourownroomorlearnedhowtoswim?____5____Newchallengesarefun.Theycanalsogiveyouafeelingofsatisfactionwhenyouhavefinished.根据材料内容,从下列五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Goforit!B.Icandoanything.C.Staywithyourfamily.D.Herearesomewaystomakeyoufeelgood.E.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.20、IntraditionalChineseperformingarts,therearemanyclassicroles,likesheng,dan,jing,moandchou.Mostpeopleusuallypaylittleattentiontochou.However,itisaveryimportantpartintraditionalChineseoperas.Thereasonisthatitjoinsbeautyandugliness(丑陋)togetherperfectly.Inthepast,thechouperformerwasthefirstonetogetdressedandhavehismake-updone.Usuallyherearetwokindsofchouonthestage(舞台):wenchouandwuchou.Wenchouoftenhasawhitedotpaintedonhisnoseandtakestherolesoffisherman,boatman,servantandsoon.Theotherkindiswuchou.Wuchouperformersoftenweartightclothing(紧身衣)andmovequickly.Theyaregoodatmartialarts(武术)andcanjumpseveralmetershigh.Theyusuallyexpressthemselvesinloudvoicesandplayhumorousroles,forexample,kindthieves(小偷).Chouperformersoftenmakepeoplelaughbytheirspokenpartsandbodylanguage,insteadofsingingskills.Whethertheylookuglyorbeautiful,whethertherolestheyplayareofficialsorthievesonthestage,chourolesareallhumorouscharactersinfunnyfaces.Theyusetherolesofchoutobringoutthegoodqualities(品质)inpeople.Maybeitisthecharm(魅力)oftraditionalChineseoperas.Nexttime,whenyouareenjoyingatraditionalChineseopera,youcanprobablyunderstandthedifferentbeautybehindit.1.TheroleofchouisimportantintraditionalChineseoperasbecause________.A.therearetwokindsofchouonthestage B.mostpeopleusuallypaymuchattentiontoitC.itjoinsbeautyanduglinesstogetherperfectly D.thechouperformerwasthefirsttogetdressed2.Akindthiefintightclothingonthestagemayberoleof________.A.wuchou B.sheng C.wenchou D.jing3.Chouperformersoftenuse________tomakepeoplelaughonthestage.A.dancingskillsandspokenparts B.bodylanguageandspokenpartsC.paintingskillsandspokenparts D.singingskillsandspokenparts4.Whatcanbethebesttileforthepassage?A.ChouinChineseOperas B.RolesinChineseOperasC.HistoryofChineseOperas D.BeautybehindChineseOperas五、补全对话(10分)21、根据下面对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Rose.Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.____1____?B:Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.A:Whodidyougotherewith?B:____2____.A:Didyouenjoythatfashionshow?B:Yes.____3____.A:Howlongdiditlast?B:Abouthalfanhour.____4____?bytheway.A:MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?B:I’dloveto.____5____?A:Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.Hecandriveustotheshoppingmall.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.六、阅读表达(10分)22、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案,语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在问题下面的横线上。Somepeoplethinkcommunicationisaproblemforonlyschoolchildrenandparents.However,itisnottrue.Childrenofallagesdonotagreewiththeirparents.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworry.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代沟).Don’targuewithyourparents.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Gosomewheretocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappyandwhatyouaskfor.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktotheminagoodwayatthattime,trywritingalettertothem.Thatwouldbeeasierforyou.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.John’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamobilephone.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Johnboughtthemobilephone,buthecouldonlyuseitonweekends.Talkaboutyourvalues(价值观).Thevaluesofyourparentsmaybedifferentfromyours.Tellthemwhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemknowmoreaboutyou.goodrelationshipwithparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Haveatry!1.Whohasaproblemincommunicatingwiththeirparents?_______________________________________________________________________.2.Besidesspeaking,whatcanwedotocommunicatewithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.3.WhencouldJohnusehismobilephone?_________________________________________________________________________.4.Whyshouldwetalkaboutourvalueswithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.5.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriteroffer?_________________________________________________________________________.七、书面表达(20分)假如你是李华,今年暑假你的英国朋友Lisa要来参观你的家乡,想提前了解一下。请根据思维导图提示给她写一封邮件,向她介绍一下你的家乡——定陶。要求:1.语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;2.词数80左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。(温馨提示:交卷前仔细检查一遍!)DearLisa,I’mverygladyou’recomingtoChina._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:猫从树上摔下来,把自己弄伤了。考查反身代词辨析。himself他自己;herself她自己;itself它自己;myself我自己。根据分析句子可知,主语是cat“猫”,指的是动物,固定短语“hurtoneself”意为“伤到某人自己”。故选C。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:——中国足球队再次无缘世界杯。——对我来说没什么区别。我不是个足球迷。考查情景交际。Itmakesnodifferencetome.对我来说没什么区别;Somuchforthis.这就到此为止;Areyouserious?你是认真的吗;Whatapity!真遗憾。根据“Iamnotabigfanoffootball.”可知,因为不是足球迷,所以没有什么区别;故选A。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我去把书还给杰克,但找不到他。——他去图书馆了。你可以在那里找到他。考查现在完成时。hasbeento去过某地;hasgoneto去了某地;hasleft离开了;wentto去了。根据“IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.”可知,此处使用现在完成时,表示对现在造成的影响,结合“Youcanfindhimthere.”可知,杰克去图书馆了还没有回来,用hasgoneto,故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:——女士,我能为您点餐吗?——当然。土豆沙拉和牛肉。考查情景交际。MayIhavethebill,madam?女士,可以结账了吗?MayItakeyourorder,madam?女士,我能为你点餐吗?What’swrongwithyou,madam?女士,你怎么了?根据答语“Sure,potatosaladandbeef.”可知,问句问的是点餐。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以和格林夫人讲话吗?——抱歉,她去中国了。她将在一周后回来。考查动词时态。have/hasbeento去过某地(已回);have/hasgoneto去了某地(未回)。根据“MayIspeaktoMr.Green?”和“Sorry,”可知,格林夫人去中国了还未回,用hasgoneto,可排除CD选项;再根据“inaweek”可知,空二所在句子是一般将来时。故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:Blackerby是我来自泰国的笔友。考查介词辨析。from从;to到;at在;for。根据“mypenpal…Thailand”可知,笔友来自泰国,故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:——迈克,你上周末做了什么?——佛罗里达州的飓风使一些人失去了家园。我和同学们为他们筹集了资金。考查动词辨析。accepted接受;collected收集;received接收。根据“MyclassmatesandIraisedmoneyforthem.”可知是筹集了资金,raised和collected意思相近。故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以选一个暑期课程吗?——当然可以。你已经长大了,可以自己安排暑假了。考查词义辨析。oldenough年龄足够大;youngenough足够年轻;tooold太老;tooyoung太年轻。根据“Ofcourse.”和“tomanageyourownsummerholiday”可知,孩子的年龄足够大了,可以自己安排暑假了。故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:这个男孩去医院照顾他的母亲。考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,男孩去医院是为了照顾他的母亲,此处使用todo不定式表目的。故选C。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:——电影《流浪地球2》最近上映。——太遗憾了!我还没看呢。考查时态。由句中“yet”知,此句应用现在完成时,表示还没有看这部电影,其构成为“has/have+过去分词”,故选D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的妈妈在失去工作之后,没有放弃,而是继续前进,作者也从妈妈身上学到了很多。【1题详解】句意:我被眼前的景象惊呆了。moved感动的;shocked震惊的;excited兴奋的;interested感兴趣的。根据“Ihadneverseenthat”可知以前没有见过,所以第一次看到母亲哭就很震惊。故选B。【2题详解】句意:母亲坐在沙发上哭了。crying哭;laughing笑;talking说话;kidding开玩笑。根据“shewipedawaytears”可知母亲在哭。故选A。【3题详解】句意:没什么重要的。nothing没有事;everything所有事;something一些事;anything任何事。根据“important.JustthatI’mgoingto”可知是他妈妈说没有什么重要的事情,只是失去了工作。故选A。【4题详解】句意:只是我要失去电台的工作。change改变;get得到;lose失去;achieve实现。根据“thejobattheradiostation.Ican’ttype(打字)fastenough”可知打字不快,所以会失去工作。故选C。【5题详解】句意:你最近一直在练习用绿色打字机打字,我相信你会跟上的。recently最近;clearly清晰地;suddenly突然;actually事实上。根据“Youhavebeenpracticingtypingonyourgreentypewriter”可知是最近在练习打字。故选A。【6题详解】句意:你总是说只要下定决心,你什么都可以做。force力量;mind思想;opinions观点;feelings感觉。setone’smindto...“下定决心做”。故选B。【7题详解】句意:我认为我在大多数事情上都能做到,但我做不到。because因为;so所以;and和;but但是。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选D。【8题详解】句意:她把脸靠在我的肩上。against靠;over在上方;in在里面;with和。根据“putherface...myshoulder”可知是靠在肩膀上,用介词against。故选A。【9题详解】句意:我开始慢慢地理解她身上的压力。hide隐藏;introduce介绍;understand理解;hold举行。根据“thepressureonher”可知是理解了妈妈。故选C。【10题详解】句意:但她也是和我一样的普通人,能够恐惧、受伤和失败。unusual不同寻常的;common普通的;sweet甜的;brave勇敢的。根据“capableof(会……的)fear,hurtandfailure”可知是像一个普通人一样,有恐惧、受伤和失败。故选B。【11题详解】句意:一周后,母亲找到了一份干货销售的工作。ticket票;hobby爱好;job工作;trip旅行。根据“sellingdrygoods”可知这是一份工作。故选C。【12题详解】句意:但那台绿色打字机上的晚间练习仍在继续。developed发展;worked工作;stopped停止;continued继续。根据“Buttheeveningpracticeonthatgreentypewriter”可知虽然妈妈找到了工作,但是仍然继续练字。故选D。【13题详解】句意:现在,当我晚上经过她的门,听到她轻拍时,我有了一种完全不同的感觉。crazy疯狂的;peaceful和平的;different不同的;same同样的。根据“Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingontherethanawomanlearningtotype.”可知现在再听到母亲在练字时,和之前的感觉不一样了。故选C。【14题详解】句意:几年后,母亲成功地开始做一名报社记者。successfully成功地;simply简单地;hardly几乎不;quietly安静地。根据“tookupworkingasanewspaperreporter”可知是成功地成为了一名记者。故选A。【15题详解】句意:当我写文章有困难,想放弃的时候,我会想起我的妈妈,看着打字机。givingoff散发;givingup放弃;givingout分发;givingaway捐赠。根据“WhenIhavetroublewritinganarticleandthinkabout”可知是有困难的时候想要放弃。故选B。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、besenttofactoriesforrecycling【解析】【详解】besentto“被送到”;factory“工厂”,可数名词,此处用复数表示泛指;for表示原因,后加动名词recycling“回收”。故填besenttofactoriesforrecycling。13、Couldyoupleasemakeyourbed【解析】【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知,本句为一般疑问句。could是情态动词,位于句首,引导一般疑问句;couldyouplease表示“你能做某事吗”;makeyourbed“整理你的床”。故填Couldyoupleasemakeyourbed“你能整理一下你的床吗”。14、(b)lind【解析】【详解】句意:他是盲人。他什么也看不见。根据“Hecan’tseeanything.”可知他什么都看不见,所以他是盲的,结合首字母,空处应是形容词blind“盲的”,作表语。故填(b)lind。15、①.the②.most③.loudly【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处考查最高级。loudly“响亮地”,副词,其最高级为mostloudly,在最高级前加定冠词the。故填the;most;loudly。16、Heshouldgotoseeadoctor【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知,句子为陈述句。he作主语;should为情态动词,后接动词原形;go作谓语动词,gotoseeadoctor去看医生,动词不定式在此处作宾语。故填Heshouldgotoseeadoctor“他应该去看医生”。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了马蛟龙在伦敦通过录制短视频,向更多人,特别是国外的人介绍中国传统舞蹈的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.”可知,马蛟龙是一名舞蹈老师,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.”以及“Oneday,hetookhiswife’ssuggestionanddancedatGreenwichPark.ShetookvideosofMa.Hethenedited(剪辑)thevideo,addedmusicandsentittohisfriends.”可知,马蛟龙的短视频是关于他的中国古典舞蹈的,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hethenedited(剪辑)thevideo,addedmusicandsentittohisfriends.Theyloveditandinspired(激励)himtoshareitonline.”可知,马蛟龙的朋友激励他在网上分享他的短视频,故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Now,makingandsharingshortvideoshasbecomeapartofmylife,andmostimportantly,agreatwaytointroducetraditionalChinesedancetomorepeople,especiallythoseinforeigncountries.”可知,马蛟龙现在拍视频是为了传播中国文化,故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了马蛟龙在伦敦通过录制短视频,向更多人,特别是国外的人介绍中国传统舞蹈的故事。选项D“向国外介绍中国传统舞蹈”符合题意,故选D。18、1.D2.A3.C【解析】【导语】本文中三个学生介绍了自己最好的朋友。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.”可知Malee有一头黑黑的长发,戴着眼镜。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“MybestfriendisNattapol....Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.”及“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.”可知Nattapol和Malee喜欢读书。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.”及“Mike,16”可知Mike认识Nattapol十二年了,Mike现在16岁,由此推出第一次见面是在4岁。故选C。19、1.D2.E3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了不开心的时候可以做什么。【1题详解】根据“Sometimes,youwillfeelunhappy.Youmayforgethowgreatyouare.Whatshouldyoudo?”可知,这里是问不开心的时候,应该做些什么,接下来会给出一些建议,结合所给的选项,选项D“这里有一些让你感觉良好的方法”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Dosomethinghelpfulforsomeone.”可知,可以做一些对别人有帮助的事情。据此,此空要填与帮助别人有关的内容。结合所给的选项,选项E“帮助别人总是让你感觉良好”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据上文“Iamaspecialpersonandthereisnoonelikemeintheworld.”可知,世界上没有人和我一样,我是一个独特的人。据此判断,这句是鼓励自己的话。联系下文“Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!”可知,话不好听,但是有用,此空要接着上文鼓励的话,但又给人感觉不是很好听,结合所给的选项,选项B“我无所不能”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据下文“Weallneedourfamilytime.”可知,我们都需要一些家庭时间。这里和家人有关,结合所给的选项,选项C“和家人待在一起”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据下文“Newchallengesarefun.”可知,新的挑战很有趣。因此这里鼓励去挑战或尝试新事物,结合所给的选项,选项A“去做吧”符合语境。故选A。20、1.C2.A3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国传统戏曲中丑角是非常重要的角色,它分为文丑和武丑,丑角利用口语和肢体语言使人发笑,展现人的优秀品质。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“However,itisaveryimportantpartintraditionalChineseoperas.Thereasonisthatitjoinsbeautyandugliness(丑陋)togetherperfectly.”可知,丑角在中国传统戏曲中是非常重要的一部分,原因是它将美和丑完美地结合在一起。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wuchouperformersoftenweartightclothing(紧身衣)andmovequickly...forexample,kindthieves(小偷).”可知,武丑表演者经常穿着紧身的衣服,动作很快,例如,善良的小偷。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Chouperformersoftenmakepeoplelaughbytheirspokenpartsandbodylanguage,insteadofsingingskills.”可知,丑角的表演者经常通过他们的口语和肢体语言而不是唱歌技巧来让人发笑。故选B。【4题详解】最佳标题题。根据文章可知,本文介绍了中国传统戏曲中“丑”这一角色,它分为文丑和武丑,以及丑角是利用口语和肢体语言使人发笑,展现人的优秀品质的,选项A“中国戏曲中的丑”可以作为本文的最佳标题。故选A。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.Iwenttherewithmymother3.Itwaswonderful.4.Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme5.Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowemeet【解析】【导语】本文是A和B谈论时装秀并约定明天一起去买衣服的对话。【1题详解】根据“Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.”以及答语“Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.”可知,此处询问Rose当时正在干什么,故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2题详解】根据“Whodidyougotherewith?”可知,此处询问Rose和谁一起去的,故填Iwenttherewithmymother。【3题详解】根据答语“Yes.”可知,Rose很喜欢时装秀,说明该时装秀很精彩。故填Itwaswonderful。【4题详解】根据答语“MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?”可知,此处询问对方打电话的原因,故填Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme。【5题详解】根据答语“Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.”可知,此处询问见面时间和地点,故填Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowemeet。六、阅读表达(10分)22、1.Childrenofallages./Childrenofallageshaveaproblemincommunicatingwiththeirparents.2.Wecanwritealetter./Wec

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