UNIT6TOPIC2【备课件】八年级英语下册系列（仁爱版）

Unit6EnjoyingCycling仁爱版英语八年级下册Topic2HowaboutexploringTian'anmenSquare?Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—SummaryReviewingObjectivesDearkids,Attheendoftheclass,youshouldbeableto:

1、掌握本话题“四会”词汇；2、掌握本话题短语；3、熟练掌握时间状语从句，方位介词Wishyoualltoachieveallthegoals!

复习目标DialogCompetitionSupposeyouareenjoyingyourtriptoMountTai.Callyourparentsoryourfriendstotellthemsomethingaboutyourtrip.Actoutyourconversations.WarmingupReview:Conversation Makeupconversationstoinvitefriendstodosth.together.Thefollowingexpressionsmayhelpyou.

MayIinviteyouto…? Wouldyouliketo…? Whatabout….? Shallwe…?WarmingupAskandanswerWheredidyougoduringtheNationalDayholiday?WhatdopeopleinBeijingusuallydoonthatday?WhatdoyouknowaboutTian’anmenSquare? Pre-listeningListento1aandtickthepicturesaccordingtowhatyouhear.v.togetoracceptsth.fromsb.

收到1bvisittheGreatWallenjoyhistripreceiveapostcardmakeanexploringplanmeettheirfriend√√√√121345While-listeningListento1aandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhoisDarren?WhatwasDarrendoingwhileMichaelwasenjoyinghistrip?WhatdidMichaelinviteDarrentodo?WhatdidMichaelwantKangkangtodo?HeisMichael’sfriendfromSanFrancisco.Hewaspreparingforhisexams.HeinvitedhimtocometoChinaforhisvacation.HewantedhimtomeethisfriendandmakeaplantoexploreBeijing.n.holiday

While-listeningA.Listenandnumberthepictures.2October,1959September,1959April,1958May,19771234_________________NationalMuseumGreatHallofthePeopleMonumenttothePeople’sHeroesChairmanMaoMemorialHall___________________________________________GreatBuildingsinTian'anmenSquare.B.Listenagainandwritedownthetimewhenpeoplebuiltthesebuildings.While-listeningListento1aandunderlinetheinformationaboutTian’anmenSquare.Thencompletethetablewithkeywords.1bKeypointsofatopicwillhelpyoutoexpressbetter.LocationWidthAreaGreatbuildingsLengthMeaninginthecentreofBeijingcity440000m2880m500mtheMonumenttothePeople’sHeroes,Tian’anmenRostrumquitemeaningfultoallChinesepeopleWhile-listening1a,Listen,lookandsay.While-listeningRead1aandnumberthefollowingsentences.Thentrytoretellit.1c( )MichaelinvitesDarrentovisitChina.( )Darrenisonvacation.( )KangkanghelpsMichaelmakeaplanforDarren’svisit.(1)DarrenreceivesapostcardfromMichael.( )MichaelandKangkangwillmeetDarren.3245Post-listeningListen,lookandsay.

1aWhile-listeningListentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswers.4Diana’sperfectholidayactivityis______.DianaandLilyshould______fortheholiday.Wheredotheydecidetogofinally?A.riding B.camping C.fishinglearntoswiminthesea. B.knowmoreaboutcampingC.workoutthecostcarefully☀☀算出，解决tofindouttheanswerortosolvesth.

Gototheseaside. B.Campintheforest.C.Wedon’tknow.

☀While-listeningReadthepairsofwordsandpayattentiontothesoundsoftheunderlinedletters.Thenlistenandtrytoimitate.4athing—sing think—sinkthick—sick mouth—mouseWhile-listeningReadthesentences,payingattentiontotheliaisonandintonation.Thenlistenandtrytoimitate.4bWhileJanewassinging,Iwasreadingabook.WhenJohncamein,Lilywaswritingaletter.Bytheway,howfarisitfromheretothecenterofBeijingCity?Inthesouthofthesquare,wecanseeamonument.While-listening1a Readandunderstand.While-listening after,befullof,tour,space,after,surprised,camera,as,while,push,direction,step,when,too…to…,slowly,beside,until,assoonas,happily

Listento1aandretellitaccordingtothekeywords.While-listeningActthedialogoutwithyourpartners. Keywords:speakto,receive,postcard,trip,exams,vacation,wouldyoulike…,from,meet,lookforwardto,plan,explore,Tian’anmenSquarePost-listeningReadandmatchthesentences.Thenfindmoresimilarexpressionsfrom1aandpracticewithyourpartner.Would/Willyouhelpmeplanatrip?Could/Canyoucomealongwithus?Shallwetakehimthere?2Allright.No,let’snot.Sorry,I’mafraidIhavenotime.Yes,Ican.Yes,I’dloveto.I’msorryIcan’t.Makeconversationswiththeaboveexpressions.Post-listeningTheuseof“while”and“when”.“While”means“duringthetimethatsomethingishappening”

or“atthesametimeassth.ishappening”.只用于指一个时间段（只能与延续性动词连用），表示主句与从句动作同时发生。“while”也可以作为名词来使用，表示“一段时间，一会儿”，如：forawhile,afterawhile“When”means“atorduringthetimethat…”.它既可指一个时间点，又可指一个时间段；可与延续性动词连用，也可与非延续性动词连用。Post-listeningSouthwestNorthEastSouthWestNortheastSoutheastNorthwestTalkaboutthemapofChina.NESWNESESWNWPost-listeningWhatdoyouknowaboutTian’anmenSquare?(location,area,length&width)Whatarethegreatbuildingsthere?WhatareKangkang,MichaelandDarrengoingtodo?Howfarisit?Howwilltheygothere?Askandanswer.Post-listeningRead1aquicklyandnumberthepictures.Thenworkingroupsoffourandretellthestorybasedonthepictures.1b1234Lookatthepictures,guessitsrightorderandwhatthepassageisabout.Post-listeningReadagainandmarkT(True)orF(False).1c1.ThechildrengottoTian’anmenSquareafteranhour’sride. ()2.Theparkinglotwastoocrowdedtoparktheirbikes. ()3.SomeonesteppedonMichael’sfeet. ()4.Darrenwaslostbut,atlast,KangkangandMichaelfoundhim. ()FFFTPost-listeningIt_____Kangkang,MichaelandDarrenoneandahalfhourstogettoTian’anmenSquare__________.Theyfoundtheparkinglot______________tourbuses,carsandbikes.Theyhadtolookfor______toparktheirbikes.Afterthat,theywalkedtothesquare.Theyfeltvery________toseethesquare. Moreandmorepeoplecametothesquareandthey______Darreninall_________.Someone________himonhisfeetthen.Darrenhad_______lookingforhisfriendsandhe___________becauseofthecrowdofpeople.Hewassoworriedthathedidn’tknowwhattodo.Sohesatonastep______atreesadly.Butluckily,KangkangandMichaelfoundhimatlast.____________theysaweachother,theyjumpedhappily. tookbybikewasfullofspacesurprisedpusheddirectionssteppedtroublewaslostbesideAssoonasChoosethewordstocompletethepassagewiththeproperforms.assoonas,bybike,befullof,take,step,trouble,beside,direction,push,space,surprise,belostPost-listeningRead1aagain.Findoutandlearntheadverbialclausesoftime.Aftertheyrodetheirbikesforoneandahalfhours,….After…As…While…When…not…until…Assoonas… Post-listeningFillintheblanksaccordingto3. BilltoldDarrenabouthis_____________inhisemail.HewenttoJiuzhaigouforhis________withhisparentslastmonth.JiuzhaigouisinSichuan,inthe_______partofChina.It’s______foritsbeautifulmountains,_______andlakes.Manypeoplegothereto______theirvacationeveryyear.Bill’sfatherbookedtherooms_______theyarrived.Theyhadatwo-day______andtookalotofphotos.Theysawsomepandasandmonkeys.Theyweresocutethatpeople____________watchingthem.How________theirtripwas!vacationforestsfamousenjoyexcitingcouldn’thelpsouthwesttravelexperiencesbeforetripPost-listening1,Lookatthepicturesandmakesentenceswithwhileorwhen.3Example:DarrenwashavingaclasswhileMichaelwasclimbingamountain.haveaclass/climbrun/swimdance/singMariawasswimmingwhileJanewasrunning.MichaelwassingingwhileJanewasdancing.Post-listeningLookatthepicturesandmakesentenceswithwhileorwhen.3Example:Darrenwasreading

whenMichaelcamein.read/comeinwatch/ringwrite/knockatKangkangwaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.KangkangandJanewerewritingwhenMichaelknockedatthedoor.Post-listeningbe/liein位于…里面be/lieon相交（土壤接壤）be/lieto相邻（不接壤）北京在中国的北方。BeijingisinthenorthofChina.台湾在福建的东南部。TaiwanistothesoutheastofFujian.俄罗斯在中国的北部。RussiaisonthenorthofChina.2.方位词Post-listeningFillintheblanksaccordingto1a.Tian’anmenSquareisinthe_______ofBeijingCity.It’sthe_______squareintheworld.Itcovers_______squaremeters.It’s______meterslongfromnorthtosouthand_____meterswidefromeasttowest.Therearemany______________there,suchastheGreatHallofthePeople,theMonumenttothePeople’sHeroes,andsoon.ItwilltakeKangkangandhisfriendsabout_________toridethere.center440000largest880500greatbuildings1.5hoursPost-listening

Kangkang,MichaelandDarrenrodetoTian’anmenSquaretogether._______theyparkedtheirbikes,theywalkedtoTian’anmenSquare._______theywereenjoyingexploring,thecrowdofpeoplebecamelargerandlarger.__________thecrowdwaspushingDarreninalldirections,someonesteppedonhisfeet._______Darrenfinallypushedhiswayout,hecouldn’tfindhistwofriends.Hewasfrightenedandsatdownonastep.Hedidn’traisehishead_______Kangkangcalledhisname.__________theysaweachother,theyalljumpedaroundhappily.FillintheblanksaccordingtoSectionC1a.after as until when while assoonasAfterAsWhile/WhenWhenuntilAssoonasPost-listening

Kangkang,MichaelandDarrenrodetoTian’anmenSquaretogether._______theyparkedtheirbikes,theywalkedtoTian’anmenSquare._______theywereenjoyingexploring,thecrowdofpeoplebecamelargerandlarger.__________thecrowdwaspushingDarreninalldirections,someonesteppedonhisfeet._______Darrenfinallypushedhiswayout,hecouldn’tfindhistwofriends.Hewasfrightenedandsatdownonastep.Hedidn’traisehishead_______Kangkangcalledhisname.__________theysaweachother,theyalljumpedaroundhappily.Fillintheblankswiththeconjunctionsintheboxbasedon1a.2after as until when while assoonasAfterAsWhile/WhenWhenuntilAssoonasPost-listening

DearDarren, Howareyou?I’dliketotellyouaboutmytravelexperiences. Lastmonth,IwenttoJiuzhaigouformyvacationwithmyparents.JiuzhaigouisinSichuan,inthesouthwestpartofChina.It’sfamousforitsbeautifulmountains,forestsandlakes.Manypeoplegotheretoenjoytheirvacationeveryyear.Myfatherbookedtheroombeforewearrived.Wehadatwo-daytripandtookalotofphotos.Wesawpandasandmonkeys.Theywereverycuteandwecouldn’thelpwatchingthem.Wehadanexcitingtrip!Ifelttiredbuthappy.Pleasee-mailmesoonandtellmeaboutyourvacation. Yours, BillDarrenreceivedanemailfromhispenpal,Bill.ReaditandhelpDarrenreplytohim.3九寨沟u.n.经验；c.n.经历，体验Post-listeningWhatdidBilldolastmonth?WhereisJiuzhaigou?WhatisJiuzhaigoufamousfor?WhatdidBill’sfatherdobeforetheirtrip?WhatdidBillthinkofthemonkeysandpandasthere?Howwastheirtrip?HowdidBillfeel?WhatisBill’semailabout?Askandanswer.Post-listeningtour,trip&traveltour:“n.周游”，指途中在许多地方作短暂停留的观光旅游。

trip:“n.旅行”，指往返有定的短途旅行，强调在途中所花的时间和行程。

travel:“v.&n.旅行”，表示旅行的路途远，时间长。Post-listeningProjectSupposeyouareDarren,completetheemailtoBill. DearBill, I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailandlearnthatyouhadawonderfulvacation.Ihadanicevacation,too._______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ Yours, DarrenPost-listeningReadMichael’sdiaryforhistriptoTian’anmenSquare.Payattentiontotheformofthediary.1a________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________BodyDayoftheweek,dateWeatherTheformofadiaryPost-listening

DescribingYourOutdoorExperienceTalkaboutthepicturesingroupswiththehelpofthefollowingquestions.Writeastoryandshareitwithyourclassmates.ProjectDon’tworrygocampingrunafteragoatgetlosthelphimgetback1)Whywastheboylost?3)Whodidheaskforhelp?2)Howdidhefeelwhenhewaslost?4)Whatshouldwedowhenwearelost?Post-listeningI.根据汉语意思写出单词。旅游空间方向经历收到tourspacedirectionexperiencereceive单词记一记Exercises/kæmp//weit//pʊʃ//step//bi'said//'evrihwɛə/II.根据音标写出单词。campwaitpushstepbesideeverywhereExercises

III.根据单词写出汉语意思。exploreseasidemonumentrostrumchairman6.announce7.found8.republic9.meaningful10.memorial探索海边纪念碑讲坛主席宣布成立共和国有意义的纪念的Exercises19.meaningful

15.slowly20.memorialIII.根据单词写出汉语意思。11.northwest12.northeast13.southeast14.crowd16.sadly17.announce18.republic西北东北东南人群悲伤地宣布共和国有意义的纪念的缓慢地Exercises翻译下列词组.在度假算出充满一...就忙于做某事迫不及待做某事禁不住做某事直到...才从做某事中得到乐趣求助某人onvacationworkoutbefullof/befilledwithassoonasbebusydoingcan'twaittodosth.can'thelpdoingsth.not...untilhavefundoingsth.turntosb./asksb.forhelp词组译一译Exercises1.当她听到这个坏消息，她情不自禁地哭了。

Shecouldn't____________whensheheardthebadnews.2.我解不出这道数学题，因为太难了。你能帮我吗？Ican't____________themathproblembecauseitistoodifficult.Canyouhelpme?3.她奶奶在加拿大度假。

Hergrandmotheris_________inCanada.4.那将会非常有趣。

That_______veryinteresting.5.制定一个去那里勘察的计划怎么样？

Howabout_________________toexplorethere?helpcryingworkoutonvacationmakingaplanwouldbe句子翻一翻Exercises时间状语从句【要点1】引导时间状语从句的连词有when(当……时候),while(就在……的同时),as(随着),assoonas(一……就),before(……之前),after(……之后),not...until(直到……才……)等。除while和as外,如果从句表示的是将来时,要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时;其他情况下,请注意主从句时态的一致性。如:Beforeyougotoschoolyoushouldeatyourbreakfastfirst.IwillgotovisittheGreatWallwhenIgotoBeijing.语法学一学【要点2】

when,while,as表示“当……的时候”的区别:when引导的从句可用瞬间动词或延续性动词,与主语动作可有先后,也可同时。while用于同时进行的两个延续性动词,引导的时间状语从句常用进行时。as则强调可说明两种正在发生变化或发展的情况,也可指动作或事件同时发生。如:TomwaswatchingTVwhilehismotherwascooking.Thestudentsweretalkingwhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.AsIwentonreadingthestory,Ifeltmoreandmoreexcited.1.当你在享受旅行的时候，我却忙于准备我的考试。Whileyouwereenjoyingyourtrip,Iwasbusypreparingformyexams.2.在他来之前我想你和我去接见他。I’dlikeyoutomeethimwithmebeforehearrives.

3.在他来之前，你能帮助我制定探索北京的计划吗？WouldyouhelpmemakeaplantoexploreBeijingbeforehecomes?难点攻一攻Exercises4正当他们探索的开心的时候，越来越多的人来到广场上。Astheywereexploringhappily,moreandmorepeoplecametothesquare.5.直到有人叫他，他才抬起头。Hedidn’traisehisheaduntilsomeonecalledhim.

6.这三个男孩子一看到彼此，他们就高兴的跳起来。Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyalljumpedaroundhappilyExercises()1.—WhereisJapan,doyouknow?—Itlies____theeastofChina. A.in B.to C.on()2.—Wouldyouhelpmeplanmyvacation?—_____A.Allright.B.No,let’snot.C.Thankyou()3.Heoftentellsusfunnyjokesandwecan’thelp____.A.tolaughBlaughingC.laughs()4.MyfatherwaswatchingTV_____mymotherwascooking. A.when B.while C.assoonas()5.Mr.Green____gotobed____hefinishedhisworklastnight. A.does;until B.don’t;until C.didn’t;until BABBCExercises

Exercises()6.Tonywasreadingalettersadly____hisfriendcamein. A.while B.when C.after ()7.Iwillaskhimtogiveyouamessageassoonashe__.A.camebackhome B.comesbackhomeC.willcomebackhome()8.Kangkangwas___excited___sayaword.A.too,toB.so,thatC.such,that()9.—___isitfromheretoschool?—Abouttwentyminutes’walk. A.Honglong B.HowfarC.Howsoon ()10.Ittookus____tofinishthework. A.threehoursandahalfB.threeandhalfhourC.threeandhalfhours BBABAExercisessound,wonderful__________________

sad,because,fail_________________make,laugh_______________________ring,when,watchTV______________while_______________________Themusicsoundswonderful.Shefeltsadbecauseshefailedtheexam.Themanmadethegirllaugh.KangkangwaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.JanewasrunningwhileMariawasswimming.遣词造句Exercises1.

—Jim,let’sgoouttoplaybasketball.—Oh,Iwon’tdothat_________Ifinishmyhomework.A.if B.until C.because D.since【答案】B【解析】句意：——吉姆，我们出去打篮球吧。——哦，我要做完作业才能做那件事。A.if如果；B.until直到……为止；C.because因为；D.since自从。not…until直到……才……。until引导时间状语从句，故答案为B。真题练一练Exercises2.

Theydidn’tgohome_________theyfinishedtheirwork.A.because B.when C.until【答案】C【解析】考查连词用法。句意：他们直到完成作业才回家。A.because因为；B.when当……的时候；C.until直到。短语＂not…until＂意为＂直到……才……＂。根据空格前面didn’t可知用until，故选C。Exercises3.

—Didyousayanythingtoyourparents______theyshoutedatyou?—No,Iwasafraidtotalkback.Theylookedreallyseriousandscary.A.unless B.why C.when【答案】CExercises4.

Oureyesightwillbecomepoorerandpoorer_________wekeepplayingwithphones.A.though B.unless C.if【答案】C【解析】句意：如果我们继续玩手机，我们的视力会越来越差。A.though尽管，虽然；B.unless除非；C.if如果。这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，根据题意，故选C。Exercises5.

Istillkeeptakingexerciseeveryday

Iambusywithsomanysubjects.A.until B.unless C.because D.though【答案】D【解析】句意：尽管我忙于许多科目，但我仍然每天都在锻炼。A.until直到；B.unless除非；C.because因为；D.though尽管。根据下文Iambusywithsomanysubjects.可知这里是though引导的让步状语从句。根据题意，故选D。Exercises6.

Cathyisafraidofthedog.Shewillrunaway_________sheseesit.A.eversince B.although C.assoonas D.sothat【答案】C【解析】句意：凯西害怕狗，她一看到狗就跑了。考查连词辨析。A.eversince自从；B.although虽然、尽管；C.assoonas一……就……；D.sothat以便；所以。根据Cathyisafraidofthedog.凯西害怕狗，可推知是她一看到狗就跑开了，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。Exercises7.

—Thelocalfoodmaytasteabitstrange.—Well,_________wearehere,whynotgiveitatry?A.though B.unless C.since D.because【答案】C【解析】句意：——当地的食物可能有点奇怪。——既然我们在这里，为什么不尝尝呢？A.though尽管；B.unless除非；C.since既然；D.because因为。because语气最强，表示直接原因，可用于回答why提出的问题、引导表语从句、用于强调句等。since所表示的原因是人们已知的，即对已知事实提供理由，而不是表示直接原因。本题的whynotgiveitatry?为什么不尝尝呢？是因为当地的食物有点奇怪（间接原因）。而不是因为在当地，所以应该用since表达的间接原因。而不用because（直接原因）来引导。故选C。Exercises8.

—IsyourWeChataccount(账户)safe?—Yes,evenmyfathercan’tuseit__________Itellhimthepassword.A.when B.unless C.while D.if【答案】B【解析】句意：——你的微信账号安全吗？——是的，如果我不告诉他密码甚至我的爸爸都不能使用它。when当……时候；unless除非，如果不；while当……时候；if如果。根据句意myfathercan’tuseit…可知，这里应表示＂不告诉他密码＂，故应选B。Exercises9.

__________wecontinuetokillelephantsfortheirivory,wehumanswilllosethemintheend.A