中考全真模拟检测《英语试卷》附答案解析

选择题

一、听力理解

第一节

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳

答案，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What'sMike'sfavoritesnort?

A.Football.B.Tennis.C.Volleyball.

2.Whatdoesthegirlwanttoborrow?

A.Anotebook.B.Amodelplane.C.Adictionary.

3.WhendoesthemanplantovisitHongKong?

A.InJune.B.InMay.C.InApril.

4.What'sthematterwithLily?

A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasasorethroat.C.Shehasatoothache.

5.Wherearethetwosneakers?

A.Onthebeach.B.Atazoo.C.Inalibrary.

第二节

听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题.

6.WhendidAlicegototheoldpeople'shome?

A.Lastmonth.B.Lastweekend.C.Lastyear.

7.WhatdidAliceandGinatakethere?

A.Milkmidbooks.B.Milkandclothes.C.Booksandclothes.

8.Whoplayederhuthen?

A.Alice.B.Gina.C.GrandpaYu.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。

9.Whydidthemanstopthewoman?

A.Becausehercarhithim.B.Becauseshedrovetoofast.

C.Becausehewantedalift.

10.Whatdidthemanaskthewomantoshow?

A.Herpassport.B.HerIDcard.C.Herdriver*slicense.

11.What'stherelationshipbetweenthem?

A.Policemananddriver.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandworker.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14小题。

12.Whataretheygoingtodofirst?

A.Towatchamovie.B.Tohaveadrink.C.Tovisitthemuseum.

13.Whereisthecoffeeshop?

A.NexttothecinemaB.Infrontofthemuseum.C.Acrossfromthebank.

14.Howwilltheygotothemuseum?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17小题。

15.HowdidJeffmakegreatprogressinChinese?

A.Byreadingalot.B.Bystudyingingroups.C.WithMs.Yang'shelp.

16.Whatkindofpartywillbeheld?

A.Awelcomeparty.B.Ahousewarmingparty.C.Asurpriseparty.

17.WhowillbringMs.Yangtotheparty?

A.Jeff.B.Mary.C.Otherteachers.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。

18.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Environmentalprotection.B.Heavytraffic.C.Foodsafety.

19.Whyisitagoodwaytorideabike?

A.Becameit'sconvenient.B.Becauseit'sgoodforhealth.

C.Becauseit*srelaxing.

20.Howmanywaysarementioned?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

听第11段材料，回答第21至25小题。

21.WheredidMr.Liulosehisbackpack?

A.Inamall.B.Attheairport.C.Atthetrainstation.

22.Whatcoloristhebackpack?

A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.Red.

23.What'sinthebackpack?

A.Aphoto.B.Amap.C.Acamera.

24.WhenwillMr.LiutakethetraintoShanghai?

A.At8:00p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At8:00am.

25.What'sthetelephonenumberofMr.Liu?

A.232-7462.B.232-4672.C.234-2762.

二、单项选择

1.1havealovelypetcat________nameisLazy.

A.ItB.ThisC.ItsD.She

2.Autumnis___________beautifulseasonwithfreshairandfallenleaves.

A./B.anC.theD.a

3.1MayIjointheartclub,Dad?

一Ifyouhaveinterest,you________.

A.shouldB.canC.havetoD.must

4.Hurryup!We'relate.Idon'twantto________thestartofthefilm.

A.catchB.getC.missD.lose

5.Tomygreatjoy,myfamilyisalways________mewhateverIdecidetodo.

A.behindB.toC.fromD.against

6.AHthemembersdecidedtothemoneyfromthebooksaletohomelesspeople.

A.giveupB.giveawayC.takeupD.takeaway

7.一What'sthesecretofsuccessDr.Know?

一Moretimeandeffort,_________you'llmakeitsomeday.

A.yetB.orC.andD.but

8.-Howdoyoulikethisplan?

It*sjustwhatI'vebeenexpecting.

APerfect.B.Terrible.C.MeaninglessD.Awful

9.一Inmyopinion,animalsshouldn'tbekeptforfun.

一Ithinkso.Forestsarethebestplacesforanimals.

A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.tolivein

10.一I'mtiredofcleaningthehouse.

一Sweepingrobotsmoreandmorewidelytoday.Whynotbuyone?

A.areusedB.wereusedC.areusingD.used

11.——Theyoungarealwaysbusycheckingtheirmobilephoneswhilegettingtogether.

一Soitis.Theyshouldputdownphonesandhavemoretalks,.

A.stillB.tooC.eitherD.instead

12.一Everyoneshouldsticktohisdream.

——Yes.Alifewithoutadreamislikeabirdwithout,whichcan'tfly.

A.wingsB.waterC.cloudsD.food

13.-1hadagoodtimeinthestudytriplastweek.

A.Withpleasure.B.Thankyou.C.OK!D.I'mgladtohearthat.

14.一TherewillbenowinnerinthetradewarbetweenChinaandtheUS.

一Iagree.Ifwecan'tavoidit,therelationshipwillgetastimegoeson.

A.badB.badlyC.worseD.worst

15.ZhongWeitoldhisfriendstobebacktohishometown.

A.howhappyheisB.howhappyhewas

C.heishowhappyD.hewashowhappy

三、完形填空

Atadarknight,amancametoalonelyvillage.Whenhewalkedslowly,ayellowlightsuddenly16atthe

endoftheroad.Itcamefroma17whichwascarriedbyaman.Avillagernearhimsaid,''HereBlindSun

comes.'1

HBlind?nthemansaid,"That'stoo18.Ablindmanhasnoideaofdayandnight,can't19the

beautyofnature,orevendoesn'tknowwhatthelightis.Wasn'thefunnytocarryalantern?1'

Asthelanternwascomingnear,theyellowlightmovedgraduallytotheman.Themanasked,"20may

Iaskyouwhetheryou'rereallyblind?"

Theblindmananswered,"Yes,themomentIsteppedintotheworld,Ican'tsee21"

Themanasked,uInthatcase,22doyoucarryalantern?"Theblindmansmiled,"Atnightallthepeople

withoutlightarejustasblind23me,soIlightalantern."

Themansaid,nIsee,youlightforothers/1

Butthemansaid,"No,Idoitfor24.”

"Foryourself?Butthereisno25todothat."themanfeltsurprisedagain.

Theblindmanexplained,''Wereyoueverknockedbyothers26thedark?”

Themannodded,"yes,sometimes.u

Themansaidproudly,"Believeitornot.I27knockedanyone.AlthoughI'mblind,Icarrythelantern,

notonlylightforothers,butletothersseeme,28theywon'tknockme.”

Afterhearingthat,themanwaslostinthought...

Infact,everyonehasalampinhimself,lightitactivelynotonlyforothers,butalsoforyourself!-Neverput

yourselfinadark_29__whenyoufeelleftoutandfindithardto_30_wellwithothers,areyouready

tolightyourlamp?

16.A.appearedB.fellC.wentD.closed

17.A.basketB.toyC.lanternD.bag

18.A.easyB.clearC.usefulD.strange

19.A.hearB.enjoyC.touchD.play

20.A.ExcusemeB.ComeonC.EmsorryD.Nevermind

21.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything

22.A.howB.whyC.whereD.which

23.A.asB.likeC.toD.of

24.A.yourselfB.himselfC.myselfD.ourselves

25.A.timeB.needC.wayD.problem

26.A.suchasB.insteadofC.becauseofD.asfor

27.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.usually

28.A.afterB.soC.ifD.because

29.A.situationB.villageC.dreamD.country

30.A.turnonB.holdonC.putonD.geton

四、阅读理解阅读姐文，然后根据其内容选择最佳答案.

A

WelcometotheHuangshanTaipingCableway（索道）!ThisisAsia'slongest-andChina'sbiggest-touristcableway!

Eachcablecarcancarry100passengersandonestaffworker.Thecablewayis3,709meterslong.

Theridetakesabouteightminutes.

Herearethingsyoumastknowbeforeyoutakeourcablecar.

Pleaseobeytherules.Waitinalinefortickets,securitycheckandentry.

Youmustshowyourtickettoenterthepassengerhallandtakethecablecar.

Peoplewhohaveseriousillnessesshouldnottakethecablecar.

Don'tuseyourmobilephonewhileyouareinthecablecar.Keepyourheadanhandsinsidethecar.Forthecable

carmayshakeduringtheride,pleaseholdthehandrail（扶手）firmly.

Ifanythinggoeswrong,pleasekeepcalm.Askthestaffworkerforhelp.

Pleasebringyourpersonalbelongingswithyoubeforeyourleavethecablecar.Don'tstepoutofthecaruntilit

stopscompletely.

Youarenotallowedtocarryflammable,explosiveorotherdangerousthingsintothecablecar.

Pleasecallourstaffwhenyouneedhelp.Ourservicenumberi

Thankyouverymuchforyourcooperation.

31.Eachcablecarcancarrypeopleintotal

A.100B.101C.110D.113

32.Beforetravellersenterthepassengerhall,theymust.

A.takeaphotoB.showtheirtickets

C.handintheirmobilephonesD.takeaphysicalexamination

33.Accordingtothepassage,flammableandexplosivethingsare.

A.expensiveB.cheapC.deliciousD.dangerous

34.Passengersshouldholdthehandrailfirmlybecauseduringtheride

A.thecablecarrunstoofastB.thecablecarmaybebroken

C.thecablecarmayshakeD.thecablecarisoftencrowded

35.Thepassageabovemaybe.

A.anoticeB.areportC.apieceofnewsD.astory

B

MyfatherdiedwhenIwasfive.Itwashardonusall.Mybrother,whoiseightyearsolderthanme,begantotake

careofmymotherandme.

Hetookonmoreresponsibilitiesthanexpected.Irememberhemadesuretherubbishwastakenout,andthe

yardwascleaned.Hedidonhisown,withoutbeingtoldtodoso.

Becauseofmyfather'sdeath,momhadtogetafulltimejob.Brotherwouldgetmeupfbrschoolandmakeme

breakfast.WhileIwaseating,hewouldlayoutmyclothes,,makemybed,andgathermyschoolbooksup.

Handinhandwewouldwalktothebusstop.Aswewaited,hewouldplaygamesmyfatherusedtoplaywithme.

Whenwereturnedfromschool,wewerealoneforabouthalfanhour,untilmomwashomefromwork.BeforeIdid

myhomework,hewouldsitmedownwiththreecookiesandaglassofmilk.Thenhewouldpreparesomethingfor

momtocookdinner.

Momwouldgreetuswithahugandkiss.Thiswasourtimetohavesomefunoutside.Thiswasmybrother's

timetobeakid.

OneSaturdayinJuneseveralyearslater,mymotherandIwereatastorewheretheFather'sDaycardsweresold.

Istaredatthecards.Momsaid,"Cindy,Iknowthisishardtimeforyou."

"No,mom.That'snotit.Whydon'ttheyhaveBrother'sDaycards?"

Shesmiled,"You'reright,yourbrotherhasexactlybeenafathertoyou.Goaheadtochoose

acard."

Ididso,andonFather'sDay,mymotherandIsatmybrotherdownandgavehimthecard.

Ashereadit,Isawthetearsinhiseyes.Momsaid,nSon,yourfatherisproudofyou,seeingthatheraisedagood

man,andthatyoudoyourbesttofillhisshoes.Weloveyouandthankyou.”

36.Whoaskedthebrothertotakeonmoreresponsibilities?

A.Thefather.B.Themother.C.Hehimself.D.Cindy.

37.Whatdidthebrotherdoforthewholefamily?

①HegotCindyupforschool.②Hepreparedfordinner.

③Hedidthedisheseveryday.④HegatheredupCindy'sbooks.

⑤HeplayedgameswithCindy.⑥HehelpedCindywiththehomework.

A.①②③④B.①②④⑤C.①③④⑤D.②③⑤⑥

38.Cindy'sbrotherreturnedtobeakidwhen

A.heplayedgameswithheratthebusstop.

B.theystayedhomealonewaitingformom.

C.heoffereddeliciouscookiesandmilk.

D.theyhadfunoutsideaftermomcameback.

39.Whilereadingthecard,Cindy'sbrotherfelt.

A.downB.embarrassedC.movedD.angry

40.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?.

A.MyChildhoodB.MySecondFatherC.AValuableCardD.ACarefulBrother

C

Lastnight,aschoolnight,my11-year-oldson'sbaseballteamplayedagamethatlasteduntil9:30.Bythetime

wegothomeandhehadaquickdinnerandshower,itwas10:30-anhourandahalflaterthanachildwhogetsupat

6:30shouldbegoingtobed.Welovebaseball.Mysonishavingfun,gettingexercise,andlearningpatience,

teamworkandsportsspirit.Butthetruthisthatthegamealsoinfluenceshissleep.

Asparents,wewantgoodthingsforourchildren.Wewantthemtobehealthybothinbodyandinmind.Tothis

end,welookforwaystohelpourkidsgrowanddevelop.Wehelpthemwiththeirhomework.Wesignthemupfor

dance,soccerandbaseball.Weencourageourkidstotakehonorscourses（培优课程）ortohaveafter-schooljobs.

Andwepraisethemforhard-earnedsuccessandachievements.

However,theironyisthatalloftheseactivitiesandresponsibilitiesthatwearegivingourchildrentomaketheir

livescolorfulcouldbebadlyinfluencingtheirhealthandtakinghappinessaway.Activities,responsibilities,and

goalsaregood.Butifwewantourkidstorealizetheirfullphysical,learningandsocialability,sleepisimportant.We

havetostarttakingsleepseriously.

Parentsmakebedtimeroutinesandcarryout（执行）strictrulesaboutnighttime.Butinfact,thesemeasures

（措施）aren'tenoughbecausegettingourkids,enoughsleepisn'tjustaboutcarryingoutstricterbedtime.Itactually

requiresmorethanthat.Inordertoensureourkidsgetthesleeptheyneed,boutparentsandschoolsshouldmakean

effort.

41.Fromthepassageweknowthewriter'sson

A.isn'tgoodatsportsB.wastestimeeverynight

C.can'tgetenoughsleepD.alwayshangsoutwithfriends

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ironyHmeaninChinese?

A.光荣B.骄傲C.讽刺D.公正

43.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftakinghonorscoursesatlast?

A.Boring.B.Unnecessary.C.Interesting.D.Enjoyable.

44.Howcanwemakesurekidsgetenoughsleepaccordingtothewrite?

A.Bymakingthechildren'slivescolorful.

B.Byrefusingalltheafter-schoolactivities.

C.Bycarryingoutstrictrulesaboutbedtime.

D.Bymakinganeffortfromparentsandschools.

45.Whatwouldthewriterprobablytalkaboutinthefollowingparagraph?

A.Adviceonhowtosleepwell.B.Waysofchangingkids'education.

C.Theimportanceofsleepingwell.D.Measuresparentsandschoolsshouldtake

非选择题

五、综合填词。根据句意及提示，在横线上填写适当的单词。

46.Benwasverytohavea"doghelper",(luck)

47.Tilleadyoutovisitourschool.Pleaseme./'folnu/

48.MobikeisconsideredtobeanewinChina.(invent)

49.Wearelookingforwardthenewlifeinseniorhighschool.

50.Cometothefrontwithandshowyourtalent,Peter.(勇气)

51.Fvealreadyaskedherbutshehasn*trepliedtome.(两次)

六、选词填空阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中每词

限用一次，有两个词多余。

across;forever,through;who;share;which;memories;separate

Goodmorning,everyone.Standinghere,Iknowit'stimetosaygoodbye.WhenIlookbacktothepastthree

years,manybeautiful52rushtomymind.WhenIwalkbyclassrooms,itseemsthatthelessonswillnever

stop.Ican'tforgetthesunshinecomingin53thewindows.IcanrtforgetthelibrarywhereIusedtogo.Ican*t

forgettidyuniformsandlovelysmiles.Ellremembertheimportantpeople54helpedandsupportedme-my

teachersandmyfriends.ThesemomentsaresounforgettablethatIfeellike55themwithyou.

Althoughwehavetogoour56wavsnow,Ihopewecanvaluethehappytimewespenttogether.Mydear

school,Iloveyou,57.AndIreallydon'twanttosaygoodbye.

七、任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务。

Amiddle-agedman,XuShijie,fromKaifengisapedicab（三轮车）driver,orrather,atourguide.Overthepast

15years,hehasservedhundredsofforeigntourists.HetoldthemstoriesaboutKaifenginEnglish.

①Withthehelpofadictionary,hereadEnglishmagazinesandbooksinhissparetime.Healsokepta

diaryinEnglish.Thus,hecouldlearnmorenewwordsandgrammar.

Hefirsttalkedtoaforeigntouristin2003.Hewasnervousandnotsurewhetherthetouristcouldunderstandhim

ornot.Luckily,thetouristunderstoodhimandtheytalkedhappilythatday.

Sincethen,XuhasstudiedEnglishevenharder.Hepracticedlisteningandspeakingskillseverynight.Inorder

toprovideabetterintroductiontoKaifeng,hehasalsoreadlotsofbooksaboutthecity'shistoryandculture.Xuis

nowbetterknownasJason,hisEnglishname.HehasbecomethemostpopularpedicabdriverinKaifeng.②

Heoftenhelpstouristsbuytrainticketsormedicine.Sometimes,healsohelpsthemfindqualityhotels.Manypeople

callXuacultureambassador.XUsaidhewouldtryhisbesttoliveuptothepraiseandmakeChinesecultureknown

totheworld.

58.下面四个选项中选出能填入文中①：和②：处的最佳选项。

A.XuhaslearnedEnglishallbyhimself.

B.Atfirst,peoplelaughedatXu'spoorpronunciationofEnglish.

C.Foreigntouristsdon'tcareaboutXu'sbestservice.

D.ThisisnotonlybecausehecanspeakEnglish,butalsobecauseheiswarm-hearted.

59.TranslatetheunderlinedsentencesintoChinese.

60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

八、书面表达

61.随着年龄的增长，你周围的事物也发生了很大变化。请根据以下提示，以“Greatchangesaroundme”为题,

写一篇短文。

写作要点：

1.过去，道路狭窄(narrow),房展老旧，空气...河水...

2.现在。路面洁净、宽阔，交通便利；高楼林立；蓝天白云，满城绿树鲜花，小鸟歌唱；人们…

3.感受，…

写作要求：

1.要点齐全，省略号处须作适当发挥，但不要逐句翻译：

2.语句连贯，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；

3文中不得出现任何宾实的信息(地名、校名和人名等)；

4.100词左右，短文的翅目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

GreatChangesaroundMe

Inthepastfewyears,greatchangeshavetakenplacearoundme.

答案与解析

选择题

一、听力理解

第一节

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳

答案，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What'sMike'sfavoritesnort?

A.Football.B.Tennis.C.Volleyball.

2.Whatdoesthegirlwanttoborrow?

A.Anotebook.B.Amodelplane.C.Adictionary.

3.WhendoesthemanplantovisitHongKong?

A.InJune.B.InMay.C.InApril.

4What*sthematterwithLily?

A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasasorethroat.C.Shehasatoothache.

5.Wherearethetwosneakers?

A.Onthebeach.B.Atazoo.C.Inalibrary.

第二节

听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题.

6.WhendidAlicegototheoldpeople'shome?

A.Lastmonth.B.Lastweekend.C.Lastyear.

7.WhatdidAliceandGinatakethere?

A.Milkmidbooks.B.Milkandclothes.C.Booksandclothes.

8.Whoplayederhuthen?

A.Alice.B.Gina.C.GrandpaYu.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。

9.Whydidthemanstopthewoman?

A.Becausehercarhithim.B.Becauseshedrovetoofast.

C.Becausehewantedalift.

10.Whatdidthemanaskthewomantoshow?

A.Herpassport.B.HerIDcard.C.Herdriver'slicense.

11.What'stherelationshipbetweenthem?

A.Policemananddriver.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandworker.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14小题。

12.Whataretheygoingtodofirst?

A.Towatchamovie.B.Tohaveadrink.C.Tovisitthemuseum.

13.Whereisthecoffeeshop?

ANexttothecinemaB.Infrontofthemuseum.C.Acrossfromthebank.

14.Howwilltheygotothemuseum?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17小题。

15.HowdidJeffmakegreatprogressinChinese?

A.Byreadingalot.B.Bystudyingingroups.C.WithMs.Yang*shelp.

16.Whatkindofpartywillbeheld?

AAwelcomeparty.B.Ahousewarmingparty.C.Asurpriseparty.

17.WhowillbringMs.Yangtotheparty?

A.Jeff.B.Mary.C.Otherteachers.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。

18.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Environmentalprotection.B.Heavytraffic.C.Foodsafety.

19.Whyisitagoodwaytorideabike?

A.Becameit'sconvenient.B.Becauseit'sgoodforhealth.

C.Becauseit'srelaxing.

20.Howmanywaysarementioned?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

听第11段材料，回答第21至25小题。

21.WheredidMr.Liulosehisbackpack?

A.Inamall.B.Attheairport.C.Atthetrainstation.

22.Whatcoloristhebackpack?

A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.Red.

23.What'sinthebackpack?

A.Aphoto.B.Amap.C.Acamera.

24.WhenwillMr.LiutakethetraintoShanghai?

A.At8:00p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At8:00am.

25.WhafsthetelephonenumberofMr.Liu?

A.232-7462.B.232-4672.C.234-2762.

二、单项选择

1.1havealovelypetcat.nameisLazy.

A.ItB.ThisC.ItsD.She

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：我有一只可爱的宠物猫。它的名字叫Lazy。考查代词辨析。名词name（名字）不可用人称代

词修饰，it和she都是人称代词，可排除。this这个，表近指；its它的，指的是上文提到的事物的。根据句

意语境，Lazy是那只宠物猫的名字，可知选C。

2.Autumnisbeautifulseasonwithfreshairandfallenleaves.

A./B.anC.theD.a

［答案］D

［解析］

［详解］句意：秋天是一个美丽的季节，有新鲜的空气和落叶。考查冠词辨析。a/an不定冠词，表示泛指；the

定冠词，表示特指。名词season（季节）是单数形式，表示泛指；需用不定冠词修饰；限定词beautiful（美

丽的）以辅音音素开头，需用a修饰；根据句意语法，可知选D。

3.一MayIjointheartclub,Dad?

一Ifyouhaveinterest,you

A.shouldB.canC.havetoD.must

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：一一爸爸，我可以参加艺术俱乐部吗?一一如果你有兴趣，你可以。考查情态动词辨析。should

应该，表建议；can可以/能，表许可或能力；haveto必须，强调客观需要；must必须，强调主观意愿。问

句may表示请求许可，根据句意语境，可知选B。

4.Hurryup!We'relate.Idon'twanttothestartofthefilm.

A.catchB.getC.missD.lose

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：快点!我们要迟到了。我不想错过电影的开头。考查动词辨析。A.接住；B.得到；C.错过；

D.失去。根据Hurryup!We'relate.可知ABD三项意思都不合句意，故选C。

5.Tomygreatjoy,myfamilyisalwaysmewhateverIdecidetodo.

A.behindB.toC.fromD.against

［答案］A

［解析］

［详解］句意：令我高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我。考查介词辨析。behind在……的后

面；to到...；from从....；against反对。behindsb.在某人后面,引申义表示"支持某人"；根据Tomy

greatjoy,可知“家人总是支持我的决定”符合句意，故选A。

6.A11themembersdecidedtothemoneyfromthebooksaletohomelesspeople.

A.giveupB.giveawayC.takeupD.takeaway

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：所有的成员都决定把卖书所得的钱捐给无家可归的人。考查动词短语辨析。A.放弃；B.赠送;

C.接受/开始干；D.带走。根据tohomelesspeople可知giveaway符合语境，故选B。

7.一What'sthesecretofsuccess,Dr.Know?

一Moretimeandeffort,you'llmakeitsomeday.

A.yetB.orC.andD.but

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：一一成功的秘诀是什么，Know博士?——再多花些时间和精力，总有一天你会成功的。考查固

定结构。yet还；or否则；and和；but但是。本题是固定句型“祈使句，+and/or+陈述句”结构，当前后分句

为承接关系时用and,关系相反时用or；相当于if条件句，陈述句需用一般将来时。根据句意语境，可知本

句前后是承接关系，故选C。

8.一Howdoyoulikethisplan?

—ItsjustwhatFvebeenexpecting.

A.Perfect.B.Terrible.C.MeaninglessD.Awful

［答案］A

［解析］

［详解］句意：一一你觉得这个计划怎么样?一一很完美。它正是我所期待的。考查形容词辨析。A.完美的；

B.可怕的；C.毫无意义的；D.糟糕的。根据答语It'sjustwhatI'vebeenexpecting.可知后面三项意思不合句

意，故选A。

9.一Inmyopinion,animalsshouldn'tbekeptforfun.

一Ithinkso.Forestsarethebestplacesforanimals.

A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.tolivein

［答案］D

［解析］

［详解J句意：一一我的观点是，动物不应该为了好玩而饲养。一一我想是这样。森林是动物生活的最好地方。

A.live居住；动词原形；B.living居住，动名词或现在分词形式；C.tolive居住，动词不定式；

D.tolivein居住在•••，动词不定式形式。考查动词形式辨析。live居住，不及物动词，和in连

用可接宾语；本句需用不定式做名词places（地方）的后置定语，根据句意结构，可知选D。

10.一Pmtiredofcleaningthehouse.

一