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Unit3TheInternet
ReadingandThinkingStartanonlinecommunityTeachingobjectives:Bytheendofthisperiod/ˈpɪəriəd/,youwillbeableto…1.
figureoutthemainstructureofthepassage.2.
judge(判断)thewritingpurposeandintendedreaders.3.
expressyourownideasonthegiventopics.StrongerTogether:HowWeHaveBeenChangedbytheInternet共同强大:我们是如何被互联网改变的InwhataspectshastheInternetchangedourlife?Lead-inWatchthevideo:InternetchangestheworldResearchandeducation,Communication,Travels,Shopping,Financialservices,Relationship,Entertainment,Healthcare,Marketing,Employment...Lookattheheadlineanddiscussthesequestionsinpairs.Whatdoyouthinkthetextwillsay?A.ThebenefitoftheInternet.B.WehavebeenchangedalotbytheInternetandthatithasbroughtustogether.C.HowhasJanTchamanibeenchangedbyInternet.D.TotellustheimportanceofInternet.
PredictionPre-reading2.Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsaboutthetopic?Why?
A.Positive积极的;表示赞同的B.Negative/ˈneɡətɪv/消极的C.Indifferent漠不关心的D.Neutral/ˈnjuːtrəl/不偏不倚的ReadheadlinesHeadlinesusuallyincludeonlykeyideasorinformationfromthetext.Theyoftendonotfollowstrictgrammarrules,becausewritersuseasfewwordsaspossibletocatchtheattentionofthereaders.P1.P5.P4.P3.P2.A.People’sliveshavebeenchangedbytheInternet.While-readingE.Janhelpedothersonline.C.WhydidJanaccessInternetandherexperience.B.Jan’sbeliefandhernextgoal.D.Jan’sownreflection(反思).SkimmingformainideaP1.P5.P4.P3.P2.
People’sliveshavebeenchangedbytheInternet.While-readingJanhelpedothersonline.WhydidJanaccessInternetandherexperience.Jan’sbeliefandhernextgoal.Jan’sownreflection(反思).SkimmingforstructureP1Introduction/topicP5ConclusionP2-4ExamplesPara.1(Introduction)Example1Para.2Example2Para.3Example3Para.4Para.5(Conclusion)Muchhasbeenwritten
aboutthewonders
(奇妙之处;奇观)oftheWorldWideWeb.Therearecountless(数不尽的)articlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wenolonger(不再)havetowaitinline(排队)orcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformation(最新的信息)fromlargedatabases(大数据库).Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimages
wheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.People’sliveshavebeenchanged
byonlinecommunities
andsocialnetworks.Para.1People’sliveshavebeenchangedbytheInternet.关于万维网奇妙之处的著述浩如烟海。讲述互联网如何使我们的生活更加方便的文章数不胜数。当我们去购物时,我们不再需要排队等候或随身携带现金。我们可以从大型数据库获得最新的信息。我们可以随时下载软件、文档和图片。然而,互联网为人们做的事情还很多,并不仅仅是让生活更加便利。在线社区和社交网络改变了人们的生活。While-reading1.Findthetransitionaland
topicsentenceinthisparagraph.2.InwhichwaystheInternethaschangedpeople’slives?nolonger(不再)havetowaitinline(排队)orcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshoppinggetthemostupdatedinformation(最新的信息)
downloadsoftware,documents,andimagesJanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillness
(身患重病)andhadtoquitherjob(辞职).Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofwork
(失业)andstuckathome(困在家里)withonlyhercomputertokeephercompany(陪伴她).Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld(探索世界).Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.SherealisedoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistance
(消除距离)thatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.Para.2英国伯明翰的一位英语教师简·夏曼尼突然身患重病,被迫辞职。50岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。过了一段时间,她发现上网可以帮助她减轻孤独和无聊。她可以听音乐、看电影、玩游戏和探索世界。她还加入了一个在线群组,在群里她可以谈论自己的问题,并获得他人的支持和建议。她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人与人之间的距离感。While-readingWhydidJanaccessInternetandherexperience.1.What’stheproblemwithJan?2.Howdidthepeopleintheonlinecommunityhelpher?3.FromJan,whatisoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternet?ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganiseeventsandcollectmoney
(募集资金)topayfor
privateteachers.
Manypeoplehavebeenhelped
bytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowto
applyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwoman
who
waslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwith
twofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.
Para.3Janhelpedothersonline.网友给了她很大的启发,她决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网。如今,她和朋友们一起组织活动,并募集资金来支付私人教师的工资。许多人得到了俱乐部的帮助。一名59岁的男子学会了如何在线申请工作,并找到了一份不错的工作。现在他工作了,而且可以照顾好自己,他的女儿就有时间上大学了。一位61岁的独居妇女与两个朋友一起创办了一家小型网络公司。她不再感到孤独,而且她的公司也相当成功。raisemoneyWhile-reading1.Whydidshestarttheclub?2.Inwhatwaydoesthewriterexplainthatmanypeoplehavebeenhelped?A59-year-oldmanBygivingexamples.JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.Shebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivide
andmakesurethateveryonehasaccessto
(有使用…的机会/权利)theInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsite
toraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.Para.4Jan’sbeliefandhernextgoal.简开始参加网络课程,更多地学习关于如何利用互联网让社会变得更加美好。她认为,消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并知道如何运用新技术是非常重要的。她的下一个目标是建立一个慈善网站,为贫穷国家的儿童募集资金。消除数字鸿沟removethedistance...(P.2)While-reading1.Whydidshestarttakingonlineclasses?2.Whatisthe“digitaldivide”?3.Whatishernextgoal?AgapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotheInternetandthosewhodonot.Jan’slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.“Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,”Jansays.“Thinkingaboutotherpeople’ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”Para.5Jan’sownreflection.互联网极大地改善了简的生活。“当你身处逆境时,你会遇到面临相似挑战的人。”简说道,“想到别人的处境,我就会受到激励,伸出援助之手。”While-reading1.WhatinspiredJantoofferhelp?2.WhatcanwelearnfromJan’sstory?Helpingothersishelpingourselves.Puttingourselvesinothers’shoescanmakeourworldbetter.Fillintheblanksaccordingtoparas2-3andobservethechangesofpeople'slives.JanA59-year-old
manA61-year-oldwomanPrevioussituation(先前的状况)Developedaserious________.Quitherjob.Felt____________________.Hadnojob.Livedalone.illnesslonelyandboredAfter-readingJanA59-year-old
manA61-year-oldwomanOnlineactivitiesSurfingtheInternet.RunninganITclub.Learningonline.Learnthowto________work.Runningasmall_________________.ResultsOfferinghelptomorepeople.Havingapositiveattitudetowardslife.applyforonlinecompanyFoundagreatjob.Takingcareofhimself.Nolongerfeelinglonely.Hercompanyissuccessful.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.accessconvenientsurfinspiredistancenetworkdownloadcashupdatebenefit
TheInternethasbroughtgreat_________toWuzhen,asmall
watersidetowninZhejiangProvince.Forthepastfewyears,WuzhenhashostedtheWorldInternetConference(WIC),whichmakeslifeinthisancienttown
muchmore___________thanithasbeen.Residentsherecan______onlineaseasilyasinlargemoderncities.Plustheycan_________moviesandmusicathighspeeds.
TheInternethasevenchangedWuzhen'stransport!Forshort_________,bothresidentsandtouristscanusethepublicbikesystem.Bikescanberentedbyusingonlineapps--noneedforpaperworkor______payment.In2016,theparkingsystemforWuzhen'sWICcentrewas_________tobefullyInternet-based.Wuzhen'senteringtheworldoftheInternetshould_________othersmalltownsaroundtheworld.Nomatterhowsmallatownis,everyoneshouldbeabletojointheglobal_________and_________theworldoftheInternet!benefitsconvenientsurfdownloaddistancescashupdatedinspirenetworkaccessAfter-readingPara.1makeourlivesmoreconvenient使我们的生活更美好
nolongerwaitinlinesorcarrycash不必排队或带现金getthemostupdatedinformation得到最新的信息downloadsoftware,documentsandimages下载软件、文档和图片Para.2keephercompany和她作伴
feellesslonelyandbored减轻孤独和无聊listentomusic听音乐watchfilms看电影playgames玩游戏exploretheworld探索世界joinanonlinegroup加入在线组群
removethedistance消除距离感
RememberthephrasesPara.3startanITclub成立IT俱乐部organizeevents组织活动collectmoney筹集资金payforprivateteachers支付私人教师工资learnhowtoapplyforworkonline学会如何在网上申请工作findagreatjob找到不错的工作takecareofhimselfstartasmallonlinecompany创办一个小型网络公司
nolongerfeellonely不再感到孤独
becomequitesuccessfulPara.4takeonlineclasses参加网络课程
makesocietybetter使社会更美好bridgethedigitaldivide消除数字鸿沟
haveaccesstotheInternet使用互联网startacharitywebsite创办慈善网站
raisemoneyforchildren为儿童募捐CriticalthinkingOnonehand,webenefitalotfromtheInternet.Ontheotherhand,theInternetsometimesgetsusi
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