2023-2024学年全国初中八年级下英语人教版期中试卷(含答案解析)

一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTspelledcorrectly?(2points)A.BeautifulC.SerendipityD.MischievousIfI______(be)you,Iwouldnothesitatetotaketheopportunity.A.wasB.wereC.amD.be3.Identifythecorrectpastparticipleformoftheverb.(2points)Thecake______(bake)fortwohoursbeforeitwasreadytobeserved.A.bakedB.wasbakedC.hadbakedD.hasbakedSheisresponsible______thesuccessoftheproject.A.forB.toC.withD.onTheteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirbooksandpayattentiontothelecture.A.closeB.openC.readD.writeThe______(interest)lecturekepttheaudienceengagedthroughout.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interestedly7.Choosethecorrectwordordertoformaquestion.(2points)______youfinishedyourhomeworkyet?A.HaveB.HasC.DoD.Does______hewastired,hedecidedtogoforawalk.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.IfIdon'tknowwhether______willattendthemeeting.A.heB.theyC.sheD.it10.Identifythecorrectpastsimpleformoftheverb.(2points)She______(go)tothestoreyesterday.A.wentB.goneC.wentedD.go二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）11.Theword"courage"ispronouncedas/ˈkʌrɪdʒ/.(1point)12."Ihaven'tseenhimsincelastweek"impliesthatthespeakersawthepersonmentionedinthepastbutnotrecently.(1point)13.Thepastperfecttenseisformedusing"had"followedthepastparticipleoftheverb.(1point)14."IcouldhavepassedtheexamifIhadstudiedharder"indicatesaregretfornotstudyingharderinthepast.(1point)15."Shedoesn'thavemuchtime"impliesthatshehasalimitedamountoftimeavailable.(1point)16.Theword"receive"isspelledas/rɪˈsiːv/.(1point)17."Theyhadbeenwaitingforhourswhenthetrainfinallyarrived"suggeststhatthewaitingoccurredbeforethearrivalofthetrain.(1point)18."Idon'tknowwhethertoagreeordisagree"expressesuncertaintyaboutmakingadecision.(1point)19."Thecatwassleepingonthecouch"indicatesthatthecatwasinastateofsleeponthecouch.(1point)20."Shecanplaythepiano"impliesthatshehastheabilitytoplaythepiano.(1point)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）21.Theoppositeof"hot"is______.(1point)22.Thepluralformof"child"is______.(1point)23.Thepastsimpletenseof"do"is______.(1point)24.Thepresentparticipleof"run"is______.(1point)26.Thesuperlativeformof"happy"is______.(1point)27.Thecorrectformoftheverb"be"forthesubject"I"is______.(1point)28.Thecorrectformoftheverb"have"forthesubject"he"is______.(1point)29.Thecorrectformoftheverb"do"forthesubject"we"is______.(1point)30.Thecorrectformoftheverb"go"forthesubject"they"is______.(1point)四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）31.Explainthedifferencebetween"Idid"and"Ihavedone".(10points)32.Describetheuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.(10points)五、综合题（1和2两题7分三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）21.Theoppositeof"hot"is______.(1point)22.Thepluralformof"child"is______.(1point)23.Thepastsimpletenseof"do"is______.(1point)24.Thepresentparticipleof"run"is______.(1point)26.Thesuperlativeformof"happy"is______.(1point)27.Thecorrectformoftheverb"be"forthesubject"I"is______.(1point)28.Thecorrectformoftheverb"have"forthesubject"he"is______.(1point)29.Thecorrectformoftheverb"do"forthesubject"we"is______.(1point)30.Thecorrectformoftheverb"go"forthesubject"they"is______.(1point)四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）31.Explainthedifferencebetween"Idid"and"Ihavedone".(10points)32.Describetheuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.(10points)五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）33.Readthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbelow.Text:Sarahwasexcitedtogotothezoo.Shehadneverseensomanyanimalsbefore.Shesawlions,tigers,andbears.Sheevengottofeedthegiraffes.Itwasanamazingexperience.Questions:a)WhatmadeSarahexcited?(2points)b)Whichanimalsdidsheseeatthezoo?(2points)c)Whatactivitydidshegettodo?(3points)Text:Lastweekend,myfamily(go)______tothebeach.We(enjoy)______thebeautifulweatherand(play)______inthesand.Suddenly,it(start)______torain,sowe(decide)______togohome.A:HaveyoueverbeentoParis?B:Yes,I______(go)theretwoyearsago.A:Really?______(you/enjoy)yourtrip?B:Absolutely!I______(love)theEiffelTowerandthedeliciousFrenchcuisine.A:______(you/visit)anyothercitiesinFrance?B:Yes,Ialso______(travel)toMarseilleandNice.36.Readthepassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.Passage:Manypeoplebelievethatlearninganewlanguageisdifficult.However,withtherightapproach,itcanbeanenjoyableandrewardingexperience.Oneeffectivemethodistopracticespeakingwithnativespeakers.Thisallowslearnerstoimprovetheirpronunciationandgainconfidence.Anotherhelpfultechniqueistoimmerseoneselfinthelanguagewatchingmovies,listeningtomusic,andreadingbooksinthetargetlanguage.Consistencyiskey,soit'simportanttopracticeeveryday.Questions:a)Whatisaneffectivemethodforimprovinglanguageskills?(2points)b)Howcanlearnersenhancetheirpronunciation?(2points)c)Whatisthesignificanceofconsistencyinlanguagelearning?(3points)一、选择题答案1.D2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.B9.B10.A二、判断题答案11.√12.√13.√14.√15.√16.×17.√18.√19.√20.√三、填空题答案21.cold22.children23.did24.running25.taller26.happiest27.am28.has29.do30.go四、简答题答案32.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanongoingactionthatstartedinthepast,continuesinthepresent,andmaycontinueintothefuture.五、综合题答案33.a)Goingtothezoo.b)Lions,tigers,andbears.c)Feedingthegiraffes.34.a)wentb)enjoyedc)playedd)startede)decided35.A:HaveyoueverbeentoParis?B:Yes,Iwenttheretwoyearsago.A:Really?Didyouenjoyyourtrip?B:Absolutely!IlovedtheEiffelTowerandthedeliciousFrenchcuisine.A:DidyouvisitanyothercitiesinFrance?B:Yes,IalsotraveledtoMarseilleandNice.36.a)Practicingspeakingwithnativespeakers.b)Byimmersingoneselfinthelanguagethroughmediaandliterature.c)Consistencyiskeyinlanguag