2020外研版中考英语试题卷(一)

2020年九年级第一次调研测试

英语试题卷考生须知:1．全卷共8页，七大题，71小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。2．所有题目全部在“答题卷”上作答。选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”相应位置上，做在试卷上无效。3．请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上先填写姓名和准考证号。一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。1．Whoisthegirlwithfairhair?A．Lucy. B．Nancy. C．Alice. 2．What’stheweatherlikenow?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.3．WhichcountryhasLilybeento?A．America. B．England. C．Australia.4．Whendoestheschoolbusleave?A．At5:00. B．At5:20. C．At5:40.5．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atalibrary. B．Atabookstore. C．Atacinema.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个小题。6．Howmuchdoesthewhiteskirtcost?A．90dollars. B．55dollars.C．45dollars.7．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Husbandandwife. B．Shopkeeperandcustomer. C．Doctorandpatient.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个小题。8．Whataretheygoingtodofortheholiday?A．Togocamping. B．Togoshopping. C．Togoswimming.9．Howwilltheygotothelake?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bybike.10．Howmanypeoplewillgotheretogether?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答第11~15小题。独白读两遍。ReportFormTopic11EducationSpeakerMr.MarkSmith,anofficerfromthelocal12TimeandplaceTwoo’clockon13afternoonontheschoolplaygroundActivities14andquestionsandanswersPresent1511．A．Health B．Safety C．Law12．A．policestation B．sportsclub C．medicalcenter13．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Thursday14．A．Ideasharing B．Videowatching C．Roleplaying15．A．Acartoonbook B．Amovieticket C．Apostcard二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。ThefirsttimeIremembernoticingthecrossingguardwaswhenhewavedtomeasIdrovemysontoschool.Ifeltconfused(困惑的)--16hewavedtomelikesomeonedoesonseeingaclosefriend.Therewasabig,17smileonhisface.ForthenextfewdaysItriedto18hisfacetoseeifIknewhim.Ididn’t.Perhapshehad19meforsomeoneelse.BythetimeIwasquitesurethatheandIwerestrangers,weweregreetingeachotherwarmlyeverymorning20oldfriends.ThenonedayIfoundoutthe21.AsIdroveneartotheschoolhewasstandinginthemiddleoftheroadholdingouthisstopsign,Iwasinlinebehindfour22.Afterthekidshadreachedthesafetyofthesidewalk,heloweredhis23andletthecarsthrough.Tothefirstcarhewavedandsmiled24justthesamewayhehaddonetomeoverthelastfewdays.Thekidsalreadyrolledthewindowdownandwerehappilywavingtheirreply.Thesecondcargotthesame25fromthecrossingguard,andthedriver,abusinessman,gaveashortwaveback.Eachofthefollowingcarofkidsontheirwaytoschoolrespondedheartily.EverymorningIcontinuedtowatchthemanwith26.SofarIhaven’tseenanyone27towaveback.Ifinditinterestingthatonepersoncanmakesucha28tosomanypeople’slivesbydoingone29thinglikewavingandsmilingwarmly.Hischeerfulnessarmedthestartofmyday.Withafriendlywaveandsmilingfacehehadchangedthe30ofthewholeneighborhood.16.A.butB.soC.becauseD.although17.A.shyB.falseC.funnyD.bright18.A.searchB.studyC.realizeD.explain19.A.mistakenB.respectedC.understoodD.forgotten20.A.withB.toC.forD.like21.A.resultB.truthC.problemD.trouble22.A.kidsB.guardsC.carsD.teachers23.A.headB.signC.voiceD.level24.AonB.byC.inD.with25.A.greetingB.touchingC.listeningD.looking26.A.angerB.interestC.hopeD.doubt27.A.tryB.wishC.refuseD.decide28.A.promiseB.differenceC.decisionD.success29.A.simpleB.necessaryC.specialD.basic30.A.habitsB.rulesC.feelingsD.hobbies阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWatchinglivestreamingshowshasbecomeapartofpeople’slives.Atthesametime,traditionalculturehasfoundabiggerstageonline.OnvideoplatformssuchasDouyinandBilibili,manytraditionalartistsarestartingtolivestream(直播）.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearestartingtolearnaboutandinterestedintraditionalculture.LiJunisalaoshengPekingOperaperformerwiththeShanghaiJingjuTheaterCompany.Duringtheoutbreak,the59-year-oldtookuphissmartphoneandstartedlivestreaming.Apartfromsinging,LialsoteachesviewersaboutPekingOpera.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersdirectly.Lihasmorethan6,000fansonDouyin,whileoneofhisvideosgot42,000viewsonBilibili.GaoXiaopanisa35-year-oldcrosstalkperformer.HeisthefounderoftheHip-HopCrosstalkClubinBeijing.DuringashowonDouyin,Gaoshowedtraditionalcrosstalkskillssuchaskuaibanandtonguetwisters,butalsoaddednewelements,suchasguitar,rapanddance.InteractionwithviewersalsogivesGaomorechancestoimprovise(即兴表演).Theshowattractedmorethan1.2millionpeopletowatchatthesametime.OnMar26,thethirdChinaHuafuDay,Bilibililivestreamedahuafushow.PerformerspresentedclothesintraditionalChinesestyles,includingthosefromtheWei(220-265),Tang(618-907)andMing(1368-1644)dynasties.Duringtheshow,viewersnotonlyenjoyedlookingattheclothes,butalsowatchedhowperformersusedancientstylesofmake-up.AsGuangmingDailynoted,livestreaminghascreatedanewchannelthroughwhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.31．SamisinterestedinPekingOpera,hemaywatch______livestreamingaccordingtothetext.A．LiJun’s B．GaoXiaopan’s C．GaoXiaosong’s D．YueYunpeng’s32．Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat______.A．Lihasmorethan42,000fansonDouyinB．Gaoaddednewelements,suchaskuaibantohiscrosstalkC．thesecondChinaHuafuDaywasheldonMar26D．traditionalculturecanbekeptalivethroughlivestreaming33．Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthetext?A．Health B．Transport C．Culture D．TravelBDadtoldmethatthejudgewantedtosendmetolivewiththewomanagain.Iwasn’tverypleasedaboutthat.SoIdecidedtoescape.WhenDadwasout,Ibegantocutaholeinthewoodenwallofthehut（小木屋）.Ijumpedintotheriverandbroughtthecanoetotheside.ItwasluckythatDaddidn'tseeme,andIdecidedtohidethecanoeundersometreesanduseitwhenIescaped.Thatafternoon,Dadlockedmeinandwentofftotown.“Hewon’tbebacktonight,”Ithought,soIbegantoworkhardatmyhole.SoonIcouldgetoutthroughit,andIcarriedfoodanddrinkandDad’sgundowntothecanoe.ThenIputbackthewoodtohidethehole,tookthegunandwentintothewoods.ThenIshotawildpigandtookitbacktothehutwithme.NextIbrokethedoordownwithanaxe.Icarriedthepigintothehutandputsomeofitsbloodontheground.ThenIputsomebigstonesinasackandpulleditalongbehindmetotheriver.Lastofall,Iputsomebloodandsomeofmyhairontheaxe.IlefttheaxeinacornerofthehutandItookthepigdowntotheriver.“Theywon’tknowit’sonlyapigintheriver,”Isaidtomyself.“They’llthinkit’sme.”ThenItookthecanoeandwentdowntherivertoJackson’sIsland.Bythenitwasnearlydark,soIhidthecanoeundersometreesandwenttosleep.WhenIwokeupthenextday,thesunwashighinthesky.IwaswarmandcomfortableandIdidn’twanttogetup.Iknewthatnobodywasgoingtocomeandlookformeagain.(AdaptedfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnbyMarkTwain)34．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto“______”.A．thehole B．thewindow C．thedoor D．thewall35．WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothepassage?①brokethedoordownwithanaxe ②carriedfoodanddrinktothecanoe③shotawildpigwithDad’sgun ④begantocutahole⑤foundacanoeintheriverA．①②③④⑤ B．①④②③⑤ C．④⑤②①③ D．④⑤②③①36．Thepassagemainlytellsusabout______.A．whereHuckleberryFinnhidthecanoeB．howHuckleberryFinnescapedfromDadC．whyHuckleberryFinnescapedfromDadD．whenHuckleberryFinnescapedfromDad37．ThebestwordstodescribeHuckleberryFinnare______.A．helpfulandpolite B．politeandhumorousC．friendlyandcareful D．cleverandcarefulCOnthewholeisland,therewereonlythreesmallhuts,andoneofthesewasemptywhenIarrived.Therewereholesintheroof,andthewindowswerebroken,butIhadthemrepairedandmovedin.Noonecametovisitme,andIwasabletospendmydaysworking,eventhoughIhatedwhatIwasdoing.However,Imadegoodprogress,andIknewthatsoonIwouldcreateafemale.ThemonsterhadpromisedthatifImadeawifeforhim,hewouldgoandlivewithherinthejungleandneverkillagain.ButIdidnotknowwhatthefemalewouldbelike.ItwaspossiblethatshewouldbeworsethanthemonsterIhadalreadycreated.Therewasalsothepossibilitythatshewouldhatehim.Thenwhatwouldhappen?Iaskedmyself.Suddenly,asIsatthinking,Iheardanoiseoutside.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawthemonster.Hehadfollowedme.Lookingathim,IknewthatwhateverhappenedImustnotcreateanothermonster.Istarteddestroyingmywork.Throughthewindow,themonstersawmedothis.Hepushedopenthedoor.“Whatareyoudoing,Victor?”Heshoutedatme.“Whyhaveyoubrokenyourpromise?Whyareyounowdestroyingallmyhopes?Youhavecreatedme,butIamyourmaster.Youwillobeymeandkeepyourpromise.”“No,”Ianswered.“Iwillnotcreateanothermonster.Nothingwillmakemechangethisdecision.Now,go.”Hewassilentforamoment.Thenhesaid,“Iwillgonow,butIshallbewithyouonyourweddingnight.”Withthesewordsheleftthehut.Istoodatthedoorofmyhut,knowingitwasuselesstofollowhim.Ihadmademydecision,andhehadmadehis.“Wouldthatbetheendofhisanger,”Iaskedmyself,“orwouldhekillElizabethifImarriedher?”Ipassedasleeplessnight.[Adapted(改编)fromFrankenstein]38.HowmanyhutsdidVictorfindonthewholeisland?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four39.Theunderlinedword“promise”inParagraph4probablymeans___________.A.Tobuildahutforthemonster. B.Tocreateawifeforthemonster.C.Tocreateafriendforthemonster. D.Tohelpthemonsterlookforhiswife.40.HowdidVictordealwiththefemalemonster?A.Hefinishedcreatingher. B.Hedestroyedherhimself.C.Hegavehertothemonster. D.Heletthemonstermarryher.41.WecaninferthatVictorfelt______aboutthemonster’sdecision.A.sad B.surprised C.excited D.worriedDEverywinterholiday,ZhangKeqiwouldmeetupwithhercousintowatchmoviesandsingkaraoke.Butthisyear,becauseofthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,the15-year-oldgirlfromXiameninFujianProvinceisfilledwithfearandanxiety.Stuckathome,Zhangcan’tstopcheckinghersmartphonetofollowtheepidemic(传染病)everyday.Seeingthenumbersofinfectious(传染的)anddeaths,shefearsthatthevirusmightmakehersick.Shealsofeelsworriednotknowingwhentheepidemicwillend.Zhang’ssituationisnotunique.Nearly80percentofpeoplearedeeplyworriedaboutthevirus,while40percentstronglyfearit,accordingtoasurveyreleasedonJan27bytheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences.Theseemotionsarenormalduringstressful(有压力的)times,accordingtoWangWeihua,anexpertonpositivepsychology(积极心理学).“EvenifsomepeoplearenotinWuhan,theInternetspreadsnewsmorequickly,whichmakesiteasyforthemtofeelfearfulandanxious,”Wangsaid.Meanwhile,spendingweekswithoutgettingoutofthehousemakesthestressbuildup,PaulYin,AChinesepsychologisttoldNBCNews.Howcanpeoplestaypositiveduringthesetimes?First,peopleshouldlearntoacceptunexpectedchangesinlife,wroteXiongKewei,apsychologicalconsultant(咨询师)atBeijingNormalUniversity.Lessonscanbelearnedfromthesechanges.“Havingtheseemotionscanhelpusfightthevirustosomedegree,”Xiongwrote.“Forexample,wemightpaymoreattentiontodisinfection(消毒).”Peoplecanalsolearntorespectnatureandberesponsible.Anotherwaytostaypositiveistokeepnormalroutine.“Justdoeverythingyouwouldnormallydo,”saidLiSongwei,apsychologistinBeijing.Youcangetupandgotobedontimeandeatyourdailymealsasyouusuallywould,forexample.42.ZhangKeqikeepscheckinghersmartphonebecause____________.A.sheiswaitingforhercousin’smessageB.sheisafraidofmissingheronlineclassesC.sheisworriedabouttheepidemicD.sheisplayinganonlinegame43.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3“unique”probablymeans_________.A.unusualB.commonC.necessaryD.difficult44.AccordingtoWangWeihua,weknowthat__________.A.40percentofpeoplefearthevirusB.stressbuildsupwhenpeoplestayathomeC.it’snormaltofeelanxiousduringstressfultimesD.feelinganxiouscanactuallyhelpusfightthevirus45.Whatcanwedotostaypositive?a.Learntoacceptunexpectedchangesinlife.b.UsetheInternettogetthelatestnews.c.Justdoeverythingyouwouldnormallydo.d.Learntorespectnatureandberesponsible.A.abB.acC.bcD.bd假定你是SunshineInternationalSchool的学生，请根据校方提供的相关信息制作一份七步洗手法的宣传海报。第46~49小题每空限填一词，第50小题词数不限。Oneofthebestwaystopreventthespreadofthevirusistowashourhands.Today,thismayseemlikecommonsensetomanypeople.So,forourownsafety,weshouldwashourhandsasoftenaspossible,especiallybeforeeating,afterusingthetoilet,aftersneezingorcoughingandsoon.TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,orCDC,evenprovidesguidelinesforhowtoproperlywashourhands:①Rubourpalmstogetheraftergettingourhandswet;②Rubthebackofeachhand;③Rubbothourhandswhileinterlockingourfingers;④Rubthebackofourfingers;⑤Rubourthumbs;⑥Rubtipoffingers;⑦Rubbothendsofourwrists.Toproperlykillviruses,theCDCsuggestsrubbingthemwithsoapforatleast20secondsbeforewashingthesoapoffwithwater.Dryingthemcompletelyisalsoimportant,sincewethandsspreadvirusesmoreeasily.46hand-washingmethod46hand-washingmethodPalmtopalmPalmoverdorsumFingersinterlaced47offingersTipof48BaseofthumbsWristsRemembertowashourhands:●before49●afterusingthetoilet●aftersneezingorcoughingAttention:●Useenoughsoap●50●Dryyouhandswithacleantowel五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。51disease,studentshadtoremainathometominimizehumantohumaninteraction.SomeschoolsinChina52(提供)onlinecoursesforstudents.Sodidmyschool.NowIwillsharemylearning53(经历). Duringmystayathome,Ikept54(学习)byhavingonlinecourses,atthesametime,I55(关注)closeattentiontotheepidemicsituationthroughwatchingCCTVnewsorsurfingtheInternet.Fromthe56(医生)andnurseswhofoughtagainstthevirusbravely，Ilearnttobe57（感激的）andcherishthelife.Everymorning,Itook58(锻炼)everydaytobuildupmybody.Besides,withthehelpofmy59（母亲）,Ilearnttocookdeliciousfoodformyfamily.What’smore,Ilearnthowtomanagemyself60(更好地).六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。Oncetherelivedawiseman.Everyonerespectedhim.Hisson,however,wasverylazyanddidnothingallday.Thewisemanwasworriedabouthis61（son）future.Oneday,hesaidtohisson,“IwantInsidethebagwereclothes,somefood,alittlemoneyandthemap.Thesonsetoutonhislongjourneythenextday.Hehadtotravelacross63(forest),riversandmountains.Alongtheway,hemetalotofpeople,he64(help)bysomewithfoodandbysomewithshelter(住所).Healsocameacrossrobbers(强盗)65triedtorobhim.Hesawchangingsceneriesandexperienceddifferentkindsofweather.Finally,afteralongyear,hereachedtheplacehisfathersaid.Hespenttwodays66(dig)forthetreasure,butfoundnothing.Disappointed,heheadedbacktohishome.Onhiswayback,heexperiencedthesamescenery.Sometimes,hewouldstop67(enjoy)thebeautyofnature.Healsolearnttohuntandmakemeals.Hehadtofixhisownclothesandprotected68(he)fromwildanimals.Hewasnowabletotelltimebytheplaceofthesun.Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhimearlier.Thistime,hestayedandhelpedtheminordertorepay(报答)them.69hereachedhome,heapologizedtohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure.“Therewasn’tanytreasureintheveryfirstplace,myson,”thefatheranswered70asmile.“ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourlife’struepurpose.”七、书面表达（共1小题，共20分）71．你在浏览网站的时候看到了下面这段文字，很有触动，也想和大家分享一下你心目中的英雄人物。要求：（1）表达自己的真实想法，思路清晰，意思表述完整；（2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；（3）词数：90—110。一、听力（1-5每题1分，6-15每题2分，共25分）1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B11.B12.A13.B14.C15.C[评分细则]本题共15小题，1-5每题1分，6-15每题2分，共25分。选错、多选或者不选均不得分。二、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）16-20CDBAD21-25BCBCA26-30BCBAC[评分细则]本题共15小题，每题1分，共15分。选错、多选或者不选均不得分。三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）31-33.ADC34-37.A.DB.D38-41CBBD42-45CACB[评分细则]本题共15小题，每题2分，共30分。选错、多选或者不选不得分。四、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）46.Seven-step/Right/Proper/Great/Good47.Back48.fingers49.eating/meals50.有关科学洗手的建议，合理即可，词数不限。[评分细则]本题共5小题，满分10分。46-49每小题2分，正确得2分，大小写错误得1分。其他错误不得分。50题句子正确且符合逻辑得2分，有错误但表达了基本意思得1分。五、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）51.dangerous52.provided53.experience(s)54.learning/studying55.paid56.doctors57.thankful/grateful58.exercise59.mother60.better[评分细则]本题共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分，正确得1分，有拼写或大小写错误不得分。六、语法填空（每题1分，共10分）61.son’s62.a63.forests64.washelped65.who66.digging67.toenjoy68.himself69.When/After70.with[评分细则]本题共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分，正确得1分，错误不得分。大小写错误不扣分。七、书面表达（20分）[评分细则]本题共有1小题,共20分,按照以下四个采分点给分：采分点满分可给分值内容充实，覆盖要点（内容、要点）76-7分描述了所有要点，内容合理、丰富3-5分描述了大部分信息，内容比较合理1-2分描述了小部分信息，内容不合理0分作答或描述内容与主题无关2．词适切，语法正确，句型多样（词汇、语法、句型）76-7分用词适切，句型变化多样且有效，完全或基本没有语言错误3-5分用词基本适切，句型较为单一，有少量语言错误但不影响理解1-2分有较多语言错误，一定程度上影响理解0分有大量语言错误，影响理解结构紧凑，意思连贯（语意、连词、指代）43-4分行文连贯，连接词使用恰当，指代清晰1-2分行文不够连贯，连接词使用不够恰当，指代不够清晰0分没有连贯的意识书写规范，词数适宜（标点符号、大小写、词数）22分大小写、标点正确，词数达标，书写规范整洁1分大小写、标点有部分错误，词数达标，书写尚可辨认0分大小写、标点错误较多，语言应用不规范，词数严重不足，书写难以辨认71.Possibleversion:(1)Everyonehashisownheroinhisheart.SodoI.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhero-YangLiwei.YangLiweiisoneofthegreatestastronautsinChina.HewasborninLiaoningin1965.Whenhewasyoung,hisdreamwastoflyintotheskylikeabird.In1998,hisdreamcametrue.Withastrongwill,hetrainedveryhard.In2003,hewentintospaceonShenzhou5.YangLiweiisthefirstpersontotravelintospaceinChina.WeChinesepeopleareallproudofhim.Wecanmakeourdreamscometrueifweworkhardlikehim.（112words）（2）Duringtheepidemic,hundredsofmillionsofpeopledevotedtoprotectusfrombeinginfectedbythevirus.Amongthemwasmyfatherwhoistheheroinmyheart.Myfatherisateacher.Duringthetime,althoughhedidn’tgotowork,hevolunteeredtoguardtheentryofourneighbourhoodeveryday.Sometimes,somepeoplerefusedtofollowtherules,buthewasalwayspatientwiththem,andofferedtohelpthem.What’smore,hekeptworkingfortwomonthswithoutrest.WhenIcomplainedaboutthis,thiswaswhathesaidtome,“Asapartymember,wemustthinkmoreaboutothersthanourselves.”（115words）英语试卷听力材料（停顿00'02'）请看听力测试第一节。第一节听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（停顿00'02'）现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。（停顿00'05'）M:Hi,Lucy!Isthegirlwithfairhairoverthereyourcousin?W:Oh,no!That’smysister,Alice!（停顿00'8''）M:Whatafineday!Let’splaybasketballthisafternoon.W:I’dloveto,buttheradiosaysit’sgoingtorainthisafternoon.（停顿00'8''）M:Iliketravelling.Whataboutyou,Lily?W:Me,too.IhavebeentoAmerica.M:Oh,I’veneverbeenthere,butI’vebeentoAustralia.（停顿00'8''）