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江苏省沭阳县2025届九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---It’ssaidthatmanyworkersinourcityhave_________someorganizationstohelptheelderlyandthedisabledpeople---Yes.Theyhavehelpedthousandsofpeopleuptonow.Weshouldlearnfromthem.A.stayedup B.putup C.tookup D.setup2、Wemustbemorecarefulandtryto/ə'vɔɪd/makingthesamemistakes.A.aloud B.allow C.avoid D.afford3、—Whatauseful____________you’vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A.information B.news C.suggestion D.advice4、____________pollutionisheavynow,Idon'tthinkit'shopeless.A.Eventhough B.Because C.Eversince D.When5、---Excuseme,doesMr.Smith’ssonlivehere?---Heusedto_________here,buthegetsusedto_______inamoderncitynow.A.live;live B.living;living C.living;live D.live;living6、Youshouldstudyhardinorderto________thefinalexam.A.pass B.provide C.offer D.refuse7、Ilikedancing,________Idon’thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.A.if B.but C.and D.so8、Manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealth______theyhavefallenill.A.until B.while C.when D.after9、—Nevergiveup,andIbelieveyouwillbesuccessful.—Thankyou,Mum.1won’t_____you_____.A.let;down B.keep;off C.cheer;up10、Boysandgirls,whynotreadEnglishaloud?It's____toyourpronunciationandreadingskills.A.harmful B.useless C.helpful D.thankfulⅡ.完形填空11、Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto1wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis2.Andwebegintogetknowledge(知识)even3weareveryyoung.Youngchildrenare4ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn5whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto6storybooks,sciencebooks…,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand7tofindoutanswers.Whatisthebest8togetknowledge?Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillget9knowledge.Ifwearealwaysgettinganswersfromothersanddonotask10,wewillneverlearnwell.1.A.sing B.read C.drink D.eat2.A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat3.A.until B.when C.after D.so4.A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.better5.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything6.A.lend B.read C.learn D.write7.A.try B.have C.refuse D.wait8.A.place B.school C.way D.road9.A.little B.few C.many D.much10.A.what B.when C.why D.whereⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wastecanbe1.(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2.(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3.(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4.Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5.(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6.(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7.wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8.(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9.(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10.(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucan,spendfornewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabels(标签)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashbywashingincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay"drycleanonly".Washingmayruin(损坏)thiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysbettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.1.Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou_____.A.howtokeepthemlookingtheirbestB.howtosavemoneyC.whethertheyfityouornotD.wheretogetthemdrycleaned.2.Welearnformthereadingthatcheaperclothes_____.A.arealwaysworsemadeB.mustbedrycleanedC.cannotbewashedD.cansometimesfityoubetter3.Thebesttitleforthereadingshouldbe_____.A.BuyingLessExpensiveClothesB.TakingEnoughWhenShoppingC.BeingaCleverClothesShopperD.ChoosingtheLabelsinsideNewClothesB14、ItwasmiddaywhenIgotthecallthatmygrandfatherwasnotwellandhewasquicklygettingworse.Myfamilydidnotknowhowlonghewouldstayintheworld.IknewIhadtogettothehospitaltotellhimhowmuchIlovedhim.AsIdrovetothehospital,IpicturedhimbeforeIgottotellhimhowmuchhemeanttome.Tryingtofightbackthetears,IwantedtostaycalmwhenIsawhim.WhenIgottothehospital,Ihurriedlylookedforhishospitalroom.Ifoundhiminasemi-consciousstate(半清醒状态).Onmyknees,Isaidsoftly,“Hello,Grandpa.”Stillfeelingshy,Idecidednottoleavehisbedsidewithoutlettinghimknow.WhileIaskedabouthowhewas,hetoldme,“I’llbefine,Henry.”althoughwebothknewthatwasn'ttrue.ThenheaskedmewithasmilehowIwasdoing.Hearingwhatmygrandpasaid,Iwasmuchmoved.ImadethedecisionthatIhadtoshowmygratitudeforhim.AsIfoundallthecourage(勇气)Ihad,Iholdhishandtightly.Icriedout,“Grandpa.IjustwanttoletyouknowhowmuchIloveyou.IhopeyoualreadyknowthatyetIjustwanttomakesure.”Bythistime,tearswererollingdownmyface.AllthoseyearsoflovethatIhadshutandnotlethimknow,becamefree.Smilingly,hesaid,“Iknow.Thankyoufortellingmethat.AllIhaveonthisplanetismyfamilyandmyloveforthem.IfthereisanythingIcouldaskofyou,Iwantyoutobegoodtoyourfamily,yourmother,yourfather,andyourbrother.That’sallIwantofyou.”WhatIlearnedthatdaychangedmywholelife.Fromthenon,IbegantellingpeoplehowmuchIlovethem,careforthem,andrespectthem.Igetintouchwith,forexample,mybabysitter,mybarber,toshowmyappreciation.Igodownintothecityonceaweekandservepizzatothehomeless.IwakeupeverymorningandlisteverythingI’mthankfultoinmylife.1.TheauthorgotthenewsofGrandpa’sillness________.A.inthemorningB.atnoonC.intheeveningD.atmidnight2.Theauthordidn’ttellGrandpahislovebecause_______tosaylovetoGrandpabefore.A.hewastooshyB.hewastoofrightenedC.hewastoobusyD.hehadnochances3.Theunderlinedword“gratitude”means_________inChinese.A.兴奋B.惊讶C.害怕D.感激4.Theauthorwrotethispassagetotellreadersmainlyabout________.A.howtothinkhighlyofothersB.howtohelpothersgetoutoftroubleC.howtogetintouchwithothersD.howtosharefeelingswithothers5.Thestorydevelopswiththechangesof__________.A.theauthor’slifeB.Grandpa’sfeelingsC.theauthor’semotionD.Grandpa’sillnessC15、Havingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,drinkandevenfight.Theyoftendosomethingdangerous.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikely(可能)tomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat’sthereason?AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同龄人)viewthem—thatis“peerinfluence”.Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens’behavior?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager’sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油门)butaweakbrake(刹车).The“accelerator”isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent(暴力的)teenagerdoesn’tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.“Theygetmoreself-controlled.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irrational”inthe2ndparagraphmean?A.Quick.B.Crazy.C.Careful.2.Whyareteenagerslikelytomakewrongdecisionsaccordingtothetext?A.Theylikedifficulttasks.B.Theydon’tcareaboutcosts.C.Theycarealotaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.3.HowdoesLaurenceexplaintheinfluenceofpeerpressureonteens’behavior?A.Bycomparingitwithhowacarworks.B.Bycomparingitwithanaccident.C.Byshowingresearchfindings.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.B.Peerinfluenceisbadonteenagers.C.Mostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.D16、LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories(新界),destroyingfourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydestroyedthattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogether(总共)overtwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour.“Iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildren,”hesaid,“whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhimsafebutveryfrightened.”Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren.“Therewasnotimetotakeanything,”shesaid,“Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown.”Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutofthewaterareaandthewelfaregovernmentbroughtthemfood,clothesandsomeotherthings.1.HowmanyhomesaltogetherweredestroyedinthestormlastFriday?A.Fourteen.B.Twenty-oneC.Twenty-nine.D.Thirty-six.2.WherewasMr.Tanwhenthestormfirstbegan?A.Hewasinbed.B.Hewasattable.C.Hewasoutsidethehouse.D.Hewasontheroof.3.Mrs.Wooandherfamilydidn’tgethurtbecause________.A.herhusbandknewtherewouldbeastormB.theywerealloutsidethehousewhenthestormbecameworseC.shefeltthehousemovingandtheyranoutimmediatelyD.thewelfaredepartmenthelpedher4.Thispassagemaybefrom_____________.A.aguidebookB.anintroductionC.anadvertisementD.anewspaper5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ATerribleStormB.ALuckyWomanC.GoodSoldiersD.CleverPeopleE17、Don’tyoujusthateitwhenyouhavetotakeanimportantphonecallandyou’refindingsomebodyislisteningtoyou?Youeitherhavetokeepyourvoicedownorgooutsidetokeeptheconversationprivate,whichisnotexactlyideal(理想的).Now,anewproductcanhelpyou.Hushmeisahigh-techmark(口罩)thatcanblockthesoundofthewearer’svoicesothatpeoplenearbycan’thearwhatisbeingsaid.ItconnectstoyourphonewithBluetoothandcomeswithapairofearphones.Whenyougetaprivatecall,allyouhavetodoistoputthemaskonanditwilldotherest.TheHushmemask,whichhasdifferentkindsofcolors,canbewornaroundtheneck,andinfrontofyourmouth.It’snotyetclearhowcomfortablespeakingwiththisBane-likemaskoveryourmouthreallyis,orhowwellitworks.Weknowsofaristhatitmakesyoulookstrange.Thesoundchoicesforcoveringyourvoicecurrentlyincludewind,ocean,rain,birds,monkey,squirrel(松鼠),R2D2,laughingMinion6andDarthVaderbreath.Andnewonescouldbeaddedinthefuture.YoucouldalsoalwaysuseHushmetoprotectyourearsfromloudnoisefromtheco-workersattheoffice.Justputthissmallproductovertheirmouthsandyoucangetonwithyourwork.Hushmewasonshowatthebeginningofthisyear.Itsmakersplantostartsellingitbytheendoftheyear.Itwillcostaround$200.1.Theunderlinedword”block”means________inChinese.A.增加B.阻止C.检测D.保存2.Youcanwearthemaskoverthemouthor________.A.overyourhandB.aroundyourarmC.overyourearD.aroundtheneck3.Nowthemaskinclude______kindsofsounds.A.6B.7C.8D.94.Ifweputthepassageintofourparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A.①,②③④,⑤,⑥B.①,②,③④,⑤⑥C.①②,③,④⑤,⑥D.①②③,④,⑤,⑥5.Thepassageprobablycomesfrom_______.A.astorybookB.asciencefictionC.asciencemagazineD.afashionmagazineF18、Everyoneworries.Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:1.Trytofindoutwhatyou'reworriedaboutSometimes,youwillknowwhatyou'reworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan't,youcanaskforhelp.2.ThinkofwaystomakeitbetterThereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolveyourproblem.Gradesatschoolareoftentopworriesforkids.Ifyou'reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:★Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?★HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoI____mynotesevenwhenthereisn'tatest?★DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?★HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhad,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo:writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,etc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback.3.AskforhelpWhenyou'reworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friends,orteachersforhelp.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)1.Howshouldyoudealwiththeworryfirstifyoudon'tknowwhatwe'reworriedabout?A.Weshouldtrytofinditout.B.Weshouldaskothers.C.Weshouldhelpothersfirst.D.Weshouldsitthereworrying.2.Whencanyouask“Whatdogradesmeantome”?A.Whenmyfriendsdon’tlikeme.B.WhenIdon’ttrydifferentwaysofstudying.C.WhenIfinishmyhomework.D.Whenwe'reworriedaboutgrades.3.Whichisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“goover”inthepassage?A.翻滚B.复习C.转向D.越过4.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillyoudoifyouhaveafight?A.Iwillmakeanewfriend.B.Idon’twanttotalktohimorheranymore.C.IwillhaveanotherfightD.Iwillinvitehimorhertoabasketballgame.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.whoisoftenworriedB.whenpeopleareworriedC.howtodealwithourworriesD.whatkindof
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