2025届河北省邯郸武安市九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题含解析

2025届河北省邯郸武安市九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-Whatdoyouthinkofthisstory?-It'sinteresting,butMissLinaskedusto__________astorybyourselves,nottofindoneontheInternet.A．makeup B．lookup C．listento D．takeaway2、ItwasadifficulttimefortherelativesofMissingMH370Passengerswhentheyheardthebadnews,buttheydidn’t________hope.A．giveout B．giveoff C．givein D．giveup3、Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.A．save B．shareC．keep D．bring4、--Heistooshorttobeasuccessfulbasketballplayer.--__________.Everydoghasitsday.A．Ithinkso B．It'shardtosay C．Luckyhim5、Nowadaysmostuniversitieshavewebsiteswhichallowsustotheinformationaboutit.A．lookat B．lookaround C．lookthrough D．lookafter6、—DidLisanoticeyouenterthehouse?—Idon’tthinkso.She________tothemusicwithhereyesshut.A．listens B．listened C．waslistening D．islistening7、—______didyoudoyesterday,Mary?—Iwenttotheparktoflykiteswithmyparents.A．When B．How C．What D．Why8、—WhatelsedidTinaaskyouaboutthetriptoNanjing?—Sheaskedme______.A．whowastheguideofthetripB．whentheywillvisitthePresidentialPalaceC．howlongwouldtheystayatNanjingMuseumD．ifshecangotoNanjingUniversityaloneonthesecondday9、—Doyouknow___________DorishasbeenintheScienceClub?—Iguessshehasbeeninitsinceshecametoourschool.A．howsoon B．whattime C．howmuch D．howlong10、Doyouhavebooksaboutfamousscientists________aresuitableforchildrentoread?A．what B．which C．who D．whomⅡ.完形填空11、Nancyisreadingane-mailfromherfriendJack.Sheisvery1togetthee-mail.Jackwritesabouthisschool2weekends.Jacklikeshisschoolverymuch.Nancylikesherschool,3.Jack'sschoolisverybigandhelikeshisclassroom.The4andchairsarenew.Therearelotsofpicture5thewall.Theycleantheclassroomeveryday.Theteachersareniceandthe6arefriendly.Heloves7becausehecanlearnalotabouttheworld.Healsoloves8.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.Heoftenplaysitwithhis9afterschool.Heisintheschool10team.Hesayshehasagoodtimeatschool.Jackdoesn't11toschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.Hegetsup12atsixonSaturday.Hegoesjoggingintheparkforhalf13.Thenheeatshis14.Afterthat,hehelpshismotherwithhouseworkAteight,hebeginstodohishomeworkHehaslunchinafastfoodrestaurant.Inthe15,hegoesshoppingwithMum.SometimesheplayscomputergamesorchatswithhisfriendsontheInternetintheevening.Heenjoyshisweekendverymuch.1．A．happy B．hungry C．beautiful D．sad2．A．for B．to C．at D．in3．A．also B．again C．too D．very4．A．desks B．schoolbags C．pencils D．pens5．A．in B．on C．near D．at6．A．subjects B．books C．workers D．classmates7．A．drawing B．swimming C．dancing D．reading8．A．sports B．trees C．animals D．hobbies9．A．teachers B．parents C．friends D．brothers10．A．basketball B．football C．music D．volleyball11．A．like B．play C．go D．have12．A．early B．late C．before D．after13．A．ayear B．amonth C．anhour D．aday14．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner15．A．day B．hour C．afternoon D．morninⅢ.语法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1．(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2．yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3．yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4．(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5．(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)6．(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7．university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8．(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校园).9．oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10．(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、1．Whatarethetwoquestionsabout?A．Schoollife. B．Friendship. C．TheInternet.2．HowmanytimesdoesLindausetheInterneteveryweek?A．7. B．14. C．12.3．OnA,Linda____.A．makesfriends B．playsgames C．readsbooksB14、Nowscientistshavediscoveredthatthedogsbehaveliketheirmasters,too.Justlikechildren,theyusea“lookandlearn”wayswhentheygoabouttheirtasks.ScientistsatOxforduniversitiesdesignedanexperimenttotestifthedogshavetheabilitytocopyhumans’actionsbyusingasimplewoodenbox.10ownersshowedtheirdogshowtoopenthewoodenbox.Sometimestheyusetheirheadstopushitandsometimestheyusetheirhands.10dogsweredividedintotwogroups---Group1andGroup2.Inthefirstpartofthetest,Group1wererewardedwithapieceofmeatforcopyingtheirowner’sactions.Group2wererewardedwithfoodfornotcopyingandusingotherways.Witheachdogtheexperimentwasrepeatedhundredsoftimes.Scientistsrecordedthetimetoseewhichgroupwasfirsttoget85%right.TheyfoundthatGroup1finishedthetaskmuchsoonerthanGroup2.Inthesecondpartofthetest,allthedogswereonlyrewardedforcopyingthewaythattheirownersused.Group1reachedthe85%markmorequicklythanGroup2.Sothescientistsdrawaconclusion:“Likehumans,dogscancopyactionsthattheysee.Dogs’imitative（仿效的）behaviorisshapedmorebytheirinteractions（互动）withhumansthanbyevolution(进化).”Scientistssaid，“Adog’sbehaviorisinfluencedmuchlikethatofachild;theylookandlearnsimilarbehavior.Wehopethatownersunderstandtheimportanceoftheiractionsandusethisknowledgetosetgoodexamplesandthereforehaveagoodeffectonthebehavioroftheirpets.”1．Thescientistsbelievedog’simitativebehaviormainlycomesfrom______________.A．properrewardsB．domesticationC．human-doginteractionsD．evolution2．Thebesttitlemaybe“___________________”A．Dogscanfinishtheirtasksquickly.B．Dogsareinterestinganimals.C．Mastersalwayssetgoodexamples.D．Dogsbehaveliketheirmasters.3．Fromtheexperiment,weknow__________________.A．Ittookthetwogroupsofdogsthesametimetofinishtherequiredtask.B．Thedogsthatcopiedtheirmastersfinishedtherequiredtaskmuchsooner.C．Thedogsthatwereencouragedtocopytheirmastersfinishedthetaskmoreslowly..D．Thedogsthatwereencouragednottocopytheirmastersfinishedthetaskmorequickly..4．Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninfer______________.A．acruelmancanraiseacrueldogB．dogscanbeinfluencedbyanyoneC．dogsalwaysbehavepositivelyD．dogsarethebestkindofpetsC15、APassion（热情）forDrivingItwasaFridaymorning,7:30am.Ifelttoolazytodrivemycar,somysonbookedanUber.Infiveminutes,theUberreachedourdoor.Icheckedthecabnumberandgotinsidethecar.Iwasbusysearchingmybagforanimportantpaper,soIjustsaid,“Please,goquickly!I’minahurry!”Thedriverreplied,“Yes,ma’am!”IwassurprisedwhenIheardafemalevoice.Istoppedforasecondandlookedatthedriver.Shewasayounglady.Maybearound30or32yearsold.IhadneverhadafemaleUberdriverbefore.Ibecameinterestedinwhyshechosethisjob.Istartedtheconversation,“Ifyoudon’tmind,canIaskyousomequestions?”“Yes,ma’am!Noproblem,”shesaid.“Iguessyouarewell-qualified,”Isaid.“Yes,ma’am!Ihavecompletedmyeducation.IhaveevengottenmyMBA．”“Whatmadeyouchoosetodothisjob?”Icouldseehersmilingfaceintherear-viewmirror(后视镜).Ilovedriving.Idon’tcarehowbigorsmallmyjobis.IwantedajobwhereIcangetsatisfaction.Ihaven’tmademuchmoneyfromityet,butasItoldyou,Ilovedriving!That’sallthereistoit.”Verypolitely,shesaid,“Drivinghasbeenmypassionsincechildhood.Ofcourse,Irespecteachandeveryjob.Inthiscase,atleastIrealizedmydream.1．Whentheauthorfirstgotintothecab,shewassurprisedbecause___________.A．sheenteredthewrongcabB．shecouldn’tfindanimportantpaperC．shewasrunninglateD．shenoticedthedriverwasawoman2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthedriver?A．Shewaswell-qualified.B．Shewasyoung.C．Sheearnsgoodmoneybydriving.D．Herchildhooddreamwastobeadriver.3．Whatdoyouthinkofthedriver?A．Well-educated.B．Lazy.C．Impolite.D．Funny.D16、Theworldlostoneofthemostrespectedleaders.NelsonMandela,theformer(前任的)SouthAfricanpresident,passedawayonDec.5,2013.ThewholeworldfeltsorryaboutthedeathofMandela,agreatmanofhistory.Mandelaismostlyrememberedforhiseffortstoendapartheid(种族隔离)inSouthAfrica.Mandelawasbornin1918.InSouthAfrica,therearebothblackandwhitepeople.Butatthattime,Blackpeoplecouldn’tliveortravelwheretheywanted.Theydidn’thavetherighttovote,either.Mandeladidn’tthinkthatwasright.Heorganizedmanyactivitiesagainstit,buthewassenttoprisonfor27years.Underinternationalpressure,thegovernmentsetMandelafreein1990.Greatchangesinthelawbegantoendapartheid.Atthattime,Mandelachosetoforgivehisenemies.Heshookhandswiththepeoplewhowantedhimdead.Healsoencouragedblackpeopletoforgivethewhites.Becauseofhisforgiveness,Mandelaisrememberedasamoralmodel(道德楷模)bythewholeworld.In1993,MandelawontheNobelPeacePrize.Ayearlater,hebecamethefirstblackpresidentofSouthAfrica.Bothblackpeopleandwhitepeoplevoted.Apartheidended.In1999,Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhispower.1．TheformerSouthAfricanpresidentwas_______yearsoldwhenhedied.A．80B．90C．95D．852．Mandelawassenttoprisonfor27yearsbecausehe______________________.A．chosetoforgivehisenemies.B．encouragedblackpeopletoforgivewhitesC．shookhandswithenemiesD．organizedmanyactivitiesagainstapartheid3．In1993,MandelawontheNobelPrizefor________________.A．physicsB．peaceC．chemistryD．literature4．Mandelawasrememberedbythewholeworldas________________.A．apresidentB．aleaderC．amoralmodelD．anofficer5．WhichstatementisRightaccordingtothepassage?A．ThegovernmentsetMandelafreein1990.B．Mandelabecametheblackpresidentin1993.C．MandelawontheNobelPeacePrizein1994.D．Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhispowerin1996.E17、1．Theunderlinedexpression"adecentincome"probablymeans________.A．enoughmoney B．acertainfeeling C．greatpopularity D．plentyoffreetime2．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Ethelsucceedsingettingherselfacreativejobatlast.B．Ethel’sfriendsthinkherclothesarestrangeandawful.C．Barretprefersbeingasailinginstructortobeinganeditor.D．Barretthinksteachingkiteboardingcanonlybeapart-timejob.3．Whatcanyouinferfrombothpassages?A．Friendsplayanimportantpartinraisinghobbies.B．Itispleasantandluckytotumhobbiesintojobs.C．Onewillregretgivinguphisstudywhenheisyoung.D．Workinginbusyofficeshelpsustoachieveourdreams.F18、OnceuponatimetherewasnoteaatallinEngland.Peoplethereusedtodrinkalightbeer.Nocoffeeormilkbutlargeglassesofbeerstoodonthebreakfasttable！WhenteawasfirstbroughttoEngland,anoldcouplegotsomeasaspecialtreat.Buttheydidnotknowhowitshouldbeused.Theycookedtheleavesinhotwater,andspreadthemonapieceofbacon(培根)whichtheyweregoingtohavefordinner.Theyatetheleaves,andthrewtheteaaway!However,teaisbecomingaspopularascoffeeandmilkinEnglandtoday.TeaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinChina,Japanandsomeothercountries.Teafarmersusuallygrowagreatmanyteaplantsonalargepieceofland.Whenthetealeavesarereadytobepicked,itisthebusiesttimeforteafarmersinayear.Theypullofftheleavesanddrythem.Intheirsparetime,theypickoutthebestleavesandgetthemreadyformarket.InChina,wheneveravisitorcomesintoahouse,heisservedwithacupoftea.1．WhatwasservedforbreakfastinEnglandlongago?A．Beer. B．Tea. C．Coffee. D．Milk.2．Howdidtheoldcoupledealwiththetealeaves?A．Theysoldthem. B．Theyatethem.C．Theyburntthem. D．Theythrewthemaway.3．TeafarmersarethebusiestinayearwhentheyA．servevisitorsathome B．sellteainthemarketC．pickanddrytealeaves D．lookforapieceofland4．Aisusuallyservedwithacupoftea.A．couple B．farmer C．king D．visitor5．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A．Nature. B．Culture. C．Environment. D．Technology.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达假如你是李华，上周接受了一次九年级学生娱乐活动的问卷调查。请根据问卷内容，用英文写一篇题为“Waystorelaxourselves”的短文，向你校英语报刊投稿。As