高阶大学英语智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年青岛科技大学

高阶大学英语智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年青岛科技大学TheBritisheconomyexperiencedarelativedeclineduringthepost-warperiod.（）

答案:对TheNationalCurriculumiscompulsoryinboththestatesystemandtheindependentsystem.（）

答案:错BlairmadetheBankofEnglandindependentinordertoseparatepoliticsfromeconomicpolicy.（）

答案:对TheTimesistheworld'soldestSundaynewspapers.（）

答案:错PeopleindifferentpartsofBritainliketousethenameEnglandtorefertotheircountry.（）

答案:错TheSevernRiveristhelongestriverofBritainwhichoriginatesinWalesandflowsthroughwesternEngland.（）

答案:对Inanefforttomakeacompromisebetweendifferentreligiousfactions,QueenElizabethIactuallydefendedthefruitoftheReformation.（）

答案:对Hecleanedtheoldmachineandlubricatedthemovingpartswithalittlemineraloil,hopingthatitcouldworkagain.“lubricate”means“使润滑”.（）

答案:对Britishhistorybefore55BCisbasicallyundocumented.（）

答案:对AlthoughtheclimateinBritainisgenerallymild,thetemperatureinnorthernScotlandoftenfallsbelow-10℃inJanuary.（）

答案:错TheCelticpeopleweretheearliestknowninhabitantsofBritain.（）

答案:对HenryIIbuiltupalargeempirewhichincludedEnglandandmostofFrance.（）

答案:对Thatcher'srevolutionturnedouttobeagreatsuccessindealingwithalltheBritisheconomicandsocialproblems.（）

答案:错Hecallsonthepublictosaveineverydaylifeandbelievesthatfrugalityisthekeytobattlingaculturethatrewardsmindlessconsumption.“frugality”means“节俭”.（）

答案:对CabinetmembersarechosenbythePrimeMinisterfromvariouspoliticalpartiesinParliament.（）

答案:错Onlineshoppingandotherelectronicservicescouldwellslashthenumberofentry-leveljobsinthetraditionalretailsector.“slash”means“增加”.（）

答案:错WhichofthefollowingtagquestionsareINCORRECT?（）

答案:Thereisnodoubtaboutit,isit？;Shesaidnothing,didn’tshe？;Fewpeopleknowhim,don’tthey？Whichofthefollowingwordsaresimilarinmeaning？（）

答案:abide;adhere;complyWheneverIplayedhide-and-go-seek,,itwouldultimatelyend______meturningmyselfin.（）

答案:withShe’swornhisdesignson________occasionsfromredcarpetstomoviepremieres.（）

答案:countlessManyresearchershave__________thenewdamagetotheforestsinthatregiontobetheresultofhigherlevelsofpollution.（）

答案:presumedThatoutburstatthemeetingwas________ofhisbadtemper.（）

答案:illustrativeHewasluredintoacrimehewouldnot________havecommitted.（）

答案:otherwiseTheshopkeepersarecomplainingthatbusinesshasbeenreducedtoa___ofwhatitwasbeforetheoutbreakofwar.（）

答案:fractionTheyhurltheirpassionintotheirwork,_____physicalliketheworkofasmith,ormorementallikethatofascientistoranartist.（）

答案:beitAudreyHepburnlefthercozyhometoembarkoutreachtripsintosomeofthemostdifficultplacesonearth.（）

答案:onIt’s________thecaseintheregion;astoryalwayssoundsclearenoughatadistance,buttheneareryougettothesceneofeventsthevagueritbecomes.（）

答案:invariablyYoumustfire________incompetentassistantofyours.（）

答案:thatA15-year-oldgirlhasbeenarrested________accusationsofusingInstagramtoanonymouslythreatenherhighschool.（）

答案:onPrieshaverecentlyriseninorderto________theincreasedcostofrawmaterials.（）

答案:offsetSheiswalking___theriver.

答案:alongPeopleareconsideredlaborersiftheirjobhasa(n)effectonthem.（）

答案:adverseOfcourse,therewillbepeopleyoucancallonforhelpfromtimetotime,butbasicallyyouare___yourown,andyouhavetodevelopaninnersourceofstrengthandself-reliancethatyoumaynotfeel.（）

答案:onTheMagnaCartawasdesignedtoprotecttherightsofboththeprivilegedclassandthetownspeople.（）

答案:错TheAnglo-SaxonscametoBritaininthe5thcentury.（）

答案:对GraduatesfromstateschoolsinBritainhavealessfavorablechancetoenterfamousuniversitiesthanthosefromindependentschools.（）

答案:对Weneedtoimprovethequalityofeducationsothatourchildrenwillnotleaveschooldeficientinliteraryandreasoningskills.“deficient”means“不足的”.（）

答案:对EducationinBritainiscompulsoryforallchildrenbetweentheagesof6and15.（）

答案:错Intermsofpopulationandarea,NorthernlrelandisthesecondlargestpartofBritain.（）

答案:错ThechieforkingoftheAnglo-Saxonstribesexercisedpowerattheirownwill.（）

答案:错Thedeliciousmealappeasedourhungerandmadeusfeelwarmagainafterhavingwalkedinthesnowallday.“appease”means“缓和”.（）

答案:对ThelegalsystemsinEngland,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIrelandaremuchsimilarintermsoflaw,organizationandpractice.（）

答案:对Whenchildrenfinishtheirschoolingat16,theyarerequiredtotakeanationalGCSEexamination.（）

答案:对TheBritishgovernmenthasbeenresponsibleforeducationsincetheearly1800s.（）

答案:错TheHundredYears’War(1337-1453)wasaseriesofwarsfoughtbetweentheBritishandtheVikingsfortradeandterritory.（）

答案:错ThemajorityofthepeopleinBritainaredescendantsoftheAnglo-Saxons.（）

答案:对TheBritishmonarchyhasneverbeeninterruptedthroughoutthehistory.（）

答案:错Britainisanimportantoilexportersinceitsoilindustryhasalonghistory.（）

答案:错SomeBritishholidaysarecelebratedtomarkimportanteventsintheChristiancalendar,andsomeothersarerelatedtolocalcustomsandtraditions.（）

答案:对TodaymorethanhalfofthepeopleinWalesstillspeaktheancientWelshLanguage.（）

答案:错NuclearpowerisoneofthemajorenergysourceinBritain.（）

答案:对LimitedresourcesandhighunemploymentratewerepersistentproblemsthatpreventedrapideconomicdevelopmentinBritainafterWorldWarII.（）

答案:错TheBBCWorldServicebroadcastsonlyinEnglishthroughouttheworld.（）

答案:错Intheaccidentattheairshowlastweek,apilotand10spectatorswerekilledwhenafighterplanecrashedintothecrowd.“spectator”means“观察”.（）

答案:错Thesenatorsdidn’texpectustoasksuchtoughquestions,andwhenwefinallydid,theygotstumpedanddidn’tknowwhattosay.“stump”means“明白”.（）

答案:错Inreality,theBritishKingorQueenisthesourceofallgovernmentpowers.（）

答案:错Thecurtainschangedtheatmosphereofthehousecompletelyandmadeitintoaplaceofexquisitebeauty.“exquisite”means“透明的”.（）

答案:错ConventionsareregardedlessimportantthanthestatutorylawintheworkingoftheBritishgovernment.（）

答案:对Canyouchoosetheoptionswithsimilarmeanings？（）

答案:outcome;consequenceWhichofthefollowingwordshavesimilarmeaning？（）

答案:accumulate;amassWhichofthefollowingwordsaresimilar？（）

答案:faculty;geniusWhichofthefollowingsentencesareINCORRECT？（）

答案:Whatstrangeideayouhave!;Howabeautifulbuildingitis!Itisnotsomuchthelanguage_____theculturalbackground_____thatmakesthefilmdifficulttounderstand.（）

答案:that;asItwasreportedthata73-year-oldmandiedonanEtihadflight________toGermanyfromAbuDhabi.（）

答案:boundTheearthquakerefugeesare________forfoodandblankets.（）

答案:badlyoffU.S.News________rankingsofcollegessince1983.Theyareaverypopularresourceforstudentslookingtoapplytoauniversitycampus.（）

答案:HasbeenmaintainingLaborers,whosesoleincentiveistoearntheirlivelihood,feelthatthetimetheyspendonthedailygrindiswastedanddoesn’ttheirhappiness.（）

答案:contributetoAswetotonight’spresidentialdebate,it’stimetogooverthepoliticalagendaswhichthecandidatesaretryingtopromote.（）

答案:countdownAccordingtoresearch,theexperienceofanexoticcultureendowsusavaluableopen-mindedness.（）

答案:withWhenamanuscripthasbeenacceptedforpublication,itwillbepassedtoaneditorfordetailed__________.（）

答案:scrutinyDespitethefrequentdisagreementbetweensomeofthebandmembers,thereneedtobea(n)___________decisionfromallmembersofthebandbeforeanyonecanbedismissed.（）

答案:unanimousIfyoualreadyknowyouare________toseasicknessortheseawillberough,youshouldtakesomemedicationbeforethevoyage.（）

答案:susceptibleShehiredalawyertoinvestigate,onlytolearnthatGabrielhadremovedhernamefromthedeed.Theinfinitiveverbphrase“onlytolearn”isused________.（）

答案:torevealanundesirableconsequenceThegirlcannotcometoschooltodayonaccountoftheflu.Theunderlinedpartmeans________.（）

答案:becauseofMercifully,IwasabletocompleteallIhadtodowithinafewdays.Theunderlinedpartmeans________.（）

答案:fortunatelyI’dliketohavea________wordwithhisparents.（）

答案:quietTheBentPyramidoutsideCairo________ancientEgypt’sfirstattempttobuildasmooth-sidedpyramid.（）

答案:isbelievedtohavebeenAt________,photographyisachemicalprocess,duringwhichalight-sensitivematerialisalteredwhenexposedtolight.（）

答案:itsmostbasicHerbraveryhasgivenhimthewilltocarry__withhislifeandhisworkasbesthecaninspiteofhisworseningeconomicconditions.（）

答案:onDarwin’sthinkingbothdrewuponandtheconventionalideasofhistime.（）

答案:transcendedThegoodnewsisthatmedicinehasbeenfoundto_____thespreadofthedisease.（）

答案:inhibitMsEnnabisoneofthefirstPalestinian_______withsevenyears’racingexperience.（）

答案:womendriversWhatactually________agoodangle—oragoodselfieoverall—isrootedinwhatweconsiderbeautiful.（）

答案:constitutesThefilmsaboutkillingand______areblamedforteachingyoungpeopletoactviolently.（）

答案:revengeOnthishistoricstreet,visitorscantourseveralhomesfromcenturiespasttogeta(n)_____lookatthecity’straditionalholidaycelebrations.（）

答案:retrospectiveHe’svery______aboutracingandisworkinghardtoimprovehiscar.（）

答案:passionateSomecustomersarecallingonlineforamonth-long____ofthefamoussoftdrinktoexpresstheirdissatisfactionwithitsdecliningquality.（）

答案:boycottThebook______thecountry’sfightforindependenceandfreedom.（）

答案:chroniclesWindpowerisveryunreliableanditsstrengthdependson（）。

答案:Timeofyear;Localweatherpatterns;Temperature;LocationDamsareverypopularandenvironmentallyfriendly.（）

答案:错Thebasiccause-and-effectessayisinformative,andattemptstoilluminateanissuebygatheringinformationonwhyitoccurredorwhatconsequencesresultedfromit.（）

答案:对Whichenergyisnotrenewable?（）

答案:GasWhatisnotoneofthereasonstolimittheuseoffossilfuels?（）

答案:Theyareexpensive.Thefactthatthelifeofmenwaswretchedanddangerousduetovariouskindsofinjuries.（）

答案:对Themenreallyenjoygreaterjoysandmoreprivileges.（）

答案:错Theauthorsawmendohardphysicalworksuchasfarming,mining,weldingandhouserepair.（）

答案:对Women’slifewasratherlimitedsincetheyhadtoworkmostlyinthehouse.（）

答案:错Theauthorsupportsthefightagainstsocialinequality,nomatterwhetheritisrelatedtoclassorgender.（）

答案:对Youshouldnotwriteanarrativechronologically.（）

答案:错Theuniversityawardedhiman________degree.（）

答案:honoraryArethepunctuationmarksusedrightorwrong?（）“Whatabeautifulflowers!”shoutedJack.

答案:对Thedeliberationsofthecommitteearecompletely________.（）

答案:confidentialSecond-personnarrativeshouldnotbeusedinanarrative.（）

答案:对4Whatopiniondoesnottheauthorholdtowardtherelationshipbetweenmanandnature?（）

答案:Humansshouldputnature’sinterestsinthefirstplacewhentheyhavetochoosebetweentheirowninterestsandthoseofnature.5Accordingtotheauthor,underwhatcircumstanceshouldhumanityaccommodatenature?（）

答案:OzonedepletionAccordingtotheauthor,whatrulecanbeappliedtohelpusmakethebestchoiceamongtheconflictingproposalsmadeinthenameofenvironmentalprotection?（）

答案:SaneenvironmentalismOntheissueofpreservingthespottedowlinOregonversusprotectingtheloggingfamiliesthere,whichsidedoestheauthortake?（）

答案:Protectingtheloggingfamilies;AccordingtoParagraph5,whyareozonedepletionandthegreenhouseeffectconsideredasurgenthumandisasters?（）

答案:Becausetheydirectlythreatenhumanbeingsandtheirconsequencescannotbeeasilyaddressed.InSmith’stime,FederalExpressisthelargestandmostsuccessfulovernightdeliveryserviceintheworld.（）。

答案:对The“Body”partoftheessayintroducesFredSmith’spersonalexperiences.（）。

答案:对Whatpersonalitytraitsdosuccessfulentrepreneurshaveincommon?（）

答案:astrongmotivation;greatabilitytolead;beinginnovativeandcreativeThistextisabiographicalnarrativeessay。（）

答案:对FredSmith’sP-S-Pphilosophyreferstohisconcernon____________（）。

答案:Profit;People;ServiceWhatdoesthesentence“Youcouldnotimaginehimsayingtoothers,Isthisaccessorytherightshadeofvioletforthisoutfit?”(Para.6)imply?（）

答案:Itimpliesthatmenpaylittleattentiontothedetailsoftheirappearance.Whatisthemeaningof“conformity”(Para.10)?（）

答案:Itmeansthechangeofbehaviorstomatchtheformofsomethingelse.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheclaimthatwomencaremuchabouttheirappearanceduetopressureformmen?（）

答案:Theauthorthinksthattheclaimisnotrightsincemeninfactpaylittleattentiontothedetailsofwomen’sappearance.Whydowomenthinkthatmenarenotqualifiedtojudgewhetherawomanlooksgoodornot?（）

答案:Womenthinkssobecausemendonotevencareabouttheirownappearance.Whatcauseswomentobealwaysdissatisfiedwiththeirlooks?（）

答案:Theinteractionofmanypsychologicalandsocietalfactors,forexample,theirchildhoodexperienceswithtoys,andtheinfluenceofthemedia.Whatisthebiggestfallacythattheprotagonistofthisstorymade?（）

答案:MakingthepresumptionthatPollyandBobarebothdull-witted.Which“doctrineoflogic”thatPolyusedtonegatetheprotagonist’sstatementisnotusedproperly.（）

答案:FalseanalogyWhatintentionoftheauthorcanweinferfromthefemaleprotagonist’sutterancesbeforethesixthnight?（）

答案:Toseedthesuspensionfortherevelationoftheclimaxattheendofthestory.Whichstatementisfalse？（）

答案:Pollyisnotrich.Wecaninferfromthestorythatourprotagonisthavesuchdefectsinhischaracterexcept.（）

答案:SlothHewasveryrespectfulathomeand_________tohisparents.（）

答案:obedientMyhusbandisnotapersonto_________emptypraise,noteventome.（）

答案:dispenseThekidnappershadnoaffiliationwithany_________group.（）

答案:militantShecouldhardlycontrolher_________attheconditionsunderwhichtheworkershadnowaterandenoughfood.（）

答案:indignationEvenastheyexportjobsandcapitaltoAsia,economicglobalizersinthewestcontinueto________theimportanceofupgradingskillsandretrainingathome.（）

答案:preachWritinganoutlinewillmakeyourwritingflowmoresmoothly.（）

答案:对“Revision”means“版本”.（）

答案:错“Thesis”means“主题”.（）

答案:对“Brainstorm”means“暴风雨”.（）

答案:错“Descriptiveessays”means“记叙文”.（）

答案:对Thoughshelostthetitleoffemaleworldswimmingchampionlastyear,she_____inthisyearwhenshegaveitallshecould.（）

答案:reclaimedPeople_____cannedfoodandoldclothesmostfrequently,butrarelydotheythinkaboutbringinginunderwear–itisoneofthemostobviousbutoverlookedneedsofthehomeless.（）

答案:donateThistypeofsystemwhich_____intheUnitedKingdomhasbeenwidelyusedthroughoutEuropeandisgaininginpopularityintheUnitedStatesofAmericaandJapan.（）

答案:originatedThecompanywasreportedlygoingbankruptandthiswouldresultinthe_____ofthousandsofemployees.（）

答案:layoffChildmoralitydecreasedduetoimprovementsinmedicalcareandgreaterattentiontoproblemsrelatedtoproper（）.

答案:nutritionHappiness（）Maryassheproudlytoldherparentsaboutherremarkablesuccessinachievinghercareergoal.

答案:conceivedofAsmyEnglishteachergaveusthelast10minutestofinishourreadingtest.Igota(n)（）appallingfeelingofnotbeingabletocompleteit.

答案:increasinglyThedisasterisalreadysettobetheworld’sworstforgroundcasualties（）byacrashingaircraft.

答案:inflictedHemadea(n)（）promisethathewouldcertainlynotrestuntilhehadfulfilledhisresponsibility;however,hehadneverfinishedhispartoftheteamproject.

答案:brokenWhatdoestheauthormeanbyusingtheexpression“sinkingone’steethintoaproblem”?（）

答案:Theauthoremphasizesthatevenpurelymentalworkcanarousepeople’spassionsandgivehemsatisfaction.Whatkindofpersonalsatisfactiontheworkerscanderivefromtheirjobs?（）

答案:Theyaregenerallymoresatisfiedwiththeirlivesandproudoftheirjobs;Whydoestheauthormakeacomparisonbetweenagardenerandawell-dressedcitymayor?（）

答案:Toprovethedifferencesbetweenworkersandlaborersarenotdecidedbythenatureofthejob;Whatdoesleisuremeantolaborersaccordingtotheauthor?（）

答案:FreedomfromcompulsionWhatarenotthechangesofthenatureofworkthattechnologicalinnovationhasmadeaccordingtotheauthor?（）

答案:Manypaidjobsarebecomingmoreenjoyable.(4)Whatistheintentionoftheauthorbytellingushisownstoryinthefirstparagraph?（）

答案:Tocreateacontrastbetweenthefaçadeoftravelwithitsinherentsignificancelatermentionedinthetext.(3)Accordingtothereadingmaterial,whichofthefollowingstatementisTrue?（）

答案:Non-corporatetravelsareindispensableforustoalleviateourworkstress.(2)Whatisspecialaboutseasonedtravelers？（）

答案:Theyaremoreopenminded,andtheycananalyzemattersinamorecomprehensivemannerfromdifferentperspectives.(5)Whatisthecontextualmeaningofthephrase“Renaissanceofcreativity”inparagraph8?（）

答案:Travelingcanarouseourinherentcreativitywhichhasbeencloudedbyourfamiliarityoftheenvironment.(1)Whyistravelingabletoopenourmindtoembracemorepossibilities？（）

答案:Byexperiencingdifferentculturesandvisitingdifferentplacesourmindcanbreakthr