中考考前模拟考试《英语试卷》附答案解析

一、听力测试

(-)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做

出适当反应的答语。

l.A.Sure.HereyouareB.Thankyou.C.Youarewelcome.

2.A.That'strue.B.It'sagoodidea.C.That'sgreatnews!

3.A.Oh,sorry.B.Youhavegotnochance!C.Thafsnoexcuse.

4.A.It'scool.B.Idon'tagree.C.Sure,noproblem.

5.A.SoamI.B.Nicework!C.Whatisit?

(二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一副图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容

相对应的图片。

A.

RUSSIA2018

（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确

答案。

9.Whodoesthewomanbuyajacketfor?

A.HerdaughterB.HersonC.Herhusband

lO.HowdoesthemangotoDongtingLake?

A.BybusB.BytaxiC.Bytrain

ll.Whafsthewomangoingtododuringthesummerholiday?

A.TostayathomeB.TostudyatschoolC.Toworkasavolunteer

12.Whydoesthewomanfeeltired?

A.Sheneedsarest

B.Shewentrock-climbinglastnight

CShewastooexcitedtosleepwelllastnight

13.Whycan'tthewomangetgoodmarksinhistory?

A.Shedoesn'tlikehistoryB.Shecan'trememberthedatesC.Shedoesn'tworkhard

（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正

确答案。

14.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.FriendsB.NeighborsC.Acouple

15.Whenwillthewomanholdaparty?

A.ThisSaturdayeveningB.ThisSaturdayafternoonC.ThisSundayafternoon

16Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.AcrossthestreetB.AttheendofthestreetC.Nexttotheman'shouse

17.Whywillthewomanholdaparty?

A.TocelebrateChristmas

B.Tothankthenewneighbors

C.Togettoknowthenewneighbors

（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。

18.AnnieA.tellDoriswhethertoplaybasketballornot

19.BillB.talkaboutthepapersinsteadofgoingfishingwithJill

2O.MichelleC.giveMartinsomesuggestionsonhowtorunthecompany

（六）听力填表

录音中有一篇短文，是Wendy去成都前发给Mr.Thompson的一段信息。因为首次见面,Wendy

想Mr.Thompson介绍了自己的相关情况。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示,记录Wendy

的相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。

AboutWendy

PlacetomeetAtthe（21）

TimetomeetAt（22）a.m.onJune26

Atallandslim（苗条的）girlwithlong（23）hair

Appearance（外貌）

Ared（24）andwhitetrousers

PlacestogoGotothe（25）onHepingStreetfirst

Thengototherestaurant

二、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答

案。

A

WhenIwasachild,Iwasatomboy（假小子）.Ihadacowboyhatandcowboyboots.Mybrothersweretwoandfour

yearsolderthanI.Weoftenplayedgamestogether.

Once,mybrothersandIfellinlovewithplayingagamecalled“stealinghorses”.Thenmyparentsdecidedtobuymy

brothersguns.Thesewerenot"real"guns.BecauseIwasagirl,Ididn'tgetagun.Theyshotandshotateverything

withtheirnewguns.Itriedto“fight“themwithmybowandarrows（弓和箭）.ButIwasstillinthepoorposition

withoutagun.

OnedaywhileIwashidingbehindawall,lookingouttowardthefields,Ifeltaterribleblowtomyrighteye.Ilooked

upjustintimetoseemybrotherlowerhisgun.Bothbrothersrushedtomyside.MyeyefeltgreatpainandIcovered

itwithmyhand.“IfyoutellthattoMummy,“theysaid,“Wewillgetawhipping（鞭打）fromDaddy.Youdon'twant

thattohappen,doyou?,,Ididnot."Hereisapieceof\vire（电线）；'saidtheolderbrother,pickingitupfromthefloor,

“Sayyousteppedononeendofitandtheotherflewupandhityou.""Yes,"Isaid.Tobehonest,Ididn'twantthem

tobepunished.SoIdidasmybrotherstoldmetodo.

Aweekafterthe“accident”myparentstookmetoseeadoctor.FinallyIknewmybrotherswereworriedaboutmy

eyesotheytoldourparentswhathadhappenedandaskedthemtotakemetoseeadoctor.

I.Accordingtothepassage,thetwobrotherswere_.

A.strictB.cleverC.politeD.naughty（淘气的）

2.Whatdoestheunderlined（划线的）phrase“inthepoorposition”meaninChinese?

A.处于劣势B.在低洼处C.处于虚弱状态D.处于贫穷状态

3.Thetwobrothersaskedthewritertotellaliebecausetheywereafraid,.

A.theywouldlosetheirguns

B.theirparentswouldpunishthem

C.theycouldn'tplaythegameanymore

D.theirparentswouldtaketheirsistertoseeadoctor

4.Choosethecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.

©Thewriterwashurt.②Thebrotherstoldthetruth.

③Theparentsboughtgunsforthebrothers.④Theparentstookthewritertoseeadoctor.

A.②③①④B.③①②④C.③①④②D.③②①④

5.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Thewriter'sparentsdidn'tlikeher

B.Thewriterandhertwobrotherslovedeachother

C.Thewriter'sbrotherswantedtohurther

D.Thetwobrothersdidn'tgetonwellwitheachother

B

Roomforrent（租）

Weareacouplelookingtorentoutabedroom.Ifscloseto123busstop&thestreet.Wealsohavetwosmalldogs

whoarehousetrainedandwalkeveryday.Youshouldpay$500monthly.Inadvance（提前）,please.

Amaates（设施）

Homd»likY5（房主）.---------<y_

accessres

Knomnote2（残废人通道）

Ikxkuoms2

limgnumSharal

Afjes2Sni29

KirhenStored

Sankcrs?No

ShowerPIYVJAE

Anypets?Yes

Newroommatepreferences（更适合）〃Viewor

amap>

,CouplesOK?No1

,SmokersOK?No1

,PetsordiildrenOK?No^

•JobDonjtmind+1

,Ages21to65^

,GenderDon'tmind*-1

Formoreinformation,

pleasecontact（联系）:

Mr.AdamGreen

Address:25RealwayStreet,Haddington

Tel:01985756634

Email:AdamG@Yahoo.co.uk

6.Thehouseholders..

A.aretwogirlsB.likesmokingalot

C.havetwowell-traineddogsD.aremorethanthirtyyearsold

7.WhichisRIGHTabouttheroomforrent?

A.IthasaprivatekitchenB.It'sfitforthedisabled

C.Ifs$1,000forthreemonthsD.Itisfarfrom123busstop

8.canrenttheroom

A.Mr.BlackandhiswifeB.Eric,asixty-year-olddoctor

C.Mrs.Smithandher4-year-oldsonD.Jim,ayoungmanwithalittlecat

9.Youcan'tcontactMr.AdamGreen_.

A.bytelephoneB.byemailC.byQQD.byvisitinghim

10.Thisarticleisa（an）

A.interviewB.reportC.advertisement（广告）D.notice

C

4tToraisesnails（蜗牛）well,youneedtospray（喷）watertothecontainer（容器）everymorningandevening,

changesoileverytwoweeks,andfeedthemwithvegetablesandsweetfruits,“saidSunYouxiangafterraisingsnails

foroneyear.HeisafourthgradeprimaryschoolstudentinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Fromthreewhitejade

snailsattheverybeginningtomorethansixtysnailsoffourgenerations（代）now,hehasdoneagreatjobforhis

scienceclass.

Watchingthereproduction（繁殖）ofanimalsisanuncommonexperienceforkids.Theircreativity,patienceand

respect（尊重）fbrlifewillbedevelopedastheylearntotakecareofanimalsontheirown.Sun'steachersaidthe

jobservedasagoodexampleoflifeeducation.Practiceisanecessarystepinlearninganditwillbenefitthekidsfor

alifetime.

Lifeeducationallowskidstoknowhowtolivewithnatureandcreatures（生物）inafriendlyway.Startingfromthis

year,sciencewillbecomeanimportantsubjectasChineseandmathinprimaryschoolsinordertoimprovestudents'

knowledgeaboutthethingsaroundus.Becauseofcuriosity（好奇心）,morekidswillbewillingtowatchandthink

throughpractising.Itwilladdtoourknowledgeoftheworldinthelongrun.

11.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutSunYouxiang?

A.Heisgoodatraisingsnails

B.Hemakesalotofmoneybyraisingsnails

C.Raisingsnailsisaninterestingexperienceforhim

D.Hebecomescreativeandpatientthroughtakingcareofsnails

12.Theunderlinedword-benefit“inParagraph2means,.

A.hurtB.protect

C.begoodforD.bepopularwith

13.InParagraph3,uLifeeducationallowskidstoknowhowtolivewithnatureandcreaturesinafriendlyway”

means,.

A.natureandcreaturesarefriendlytokids

B.lifeeducationcanmakekidsmorefriendly

C.lifeeducationtellskidshowtomakefriends

D.lifeeducationtellskidshowtogetonwellwithnatureandcreatures

14.WhatdoesSunYouxiang^teacherthinkofhisjob?

A.Ittakestoomuchtime

B.Itwasteslotsofmoney

C.Itcan'thelpwithSun'sstudy

D.Itservesasagoodexampleoflifeeducation

15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.HowtoraisesnailsB.Patience,thekeytosuccess

C.TheimportanceoflifeeducationD.Howtothinkthroughpractising

Youmustthinkacomputeristhebestthingintheworld,right?Youmustthinkitworksatasuperspeedandcando

everything?Well,it'snot!Infact,thebrainismuchmorepowerfillthananysupercomputer!Thinkaboutwhena

glassisjustabouttofalloffthetable.Yourbraincontrolseverythingthatyouneedtodotosavethatglassfromfalling.

Firstyoureyescheckoutwhat'sgoingon,thentellyourbrain,andyourbraindecideshowquicklyyouneedtoreact

（反应）,andthenyourmuscles（肌肉）gointoaction.Thatisjustfromyourbrain.Nocomputercouldevercome

closetothat!

Thebrainweighsjust3pounds,butitcontrolseverythingyoudofromthinking,learning,feelingeventobreathing

andyourheartbeating.Eventhoughthebrainisjust2%ofyourbodyweight,itusesaround20%ofallyourenergy

inyourbody.Thatisalotforsuchasmallorgan（器官）.Thereareabout100billiontiny,tinylittlecells（细胞）

inyourbrain.Therearesomanythatitwouldtakeyouover3,000yearstocountthemall!

Yourbrainstopsgrowingwhenyou're18,butitactuallykeepsondevelopingandlearningnewthings.Soyour

parentsarereallysupersmart!Youwon'tbeabletofoolthem!Believeitornot,yourbrainNEVERstopsworking.

Evenduringsleeping,thebrainworksforlong-termmemoryestablishment（建立）.Itisrealizedthatthebrainisthe

secondorganinthebodyastheheartthatneverstopsduringhumanlives.

Soeveryoneshouldbeproudofsuchagiftofnature.

16.InParagraph1,thewriterwantstotellus_.

A.eyesandmusclesreactquickly

B.thebraincontrolseverythinginyourbody

C.thecomputeristhebestthingintheworld

D.thebrainismorepowerfulthananycomputer

17.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword“That”refersto（指的是）

A.thebodyweightB.2%ofthebodyweight

C.allenergyinthebodyD.around20%oftheenergyinthebody

18.WhichisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thebraindoesn'tworkduringsleeping

B.Thebrainistheonlyorganthatneverstops

C.Thebrainkeepsgrowingduringhumanlives

D.Thebrainkeepsondevelopingduringhumanlives

19.Whichwordcanbestdescribethebrainaccordingtothepassage?

A.MagicB.QuickC.LightD.Developing

20.Inwhichmagazinecanthepassagebefoundmostprobably?

A.BusinessWeeklyB.MedicineC.ScienceD.Sports

短文还原

阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

DawaDoijihasmanyjobs:singer,barkeeperandEnglishtourguide,butheismostfamousastheleadsingerofthe

firstfolk（民间的）popbandinTibet（西藏）.

In2003,DawaDoijimettwofansofTibetanmusic.21,andlateranothertwojoinedtheband.

22,sotheyhadtopractiseonweekdaysinasmallvillageafterwork.DawaDoijiandhisbandmembers

believedthattheyneededtocommunicatewiththeiraudience（听众）inordertowritegoodsongs.23.

Atthebeginning,mostaudiencewereforeigners,butafteracoupleofmonths,manylocalpeoplecametoenjoytheir

music.24.

44Wheneverthereisafestival,weTibetanssinganddance,Isangsongswiththeoldpeople,andIleanedmoreabout

howtosing,“saidDawaDoiji.

25,andmanyofthemarefromtraditionalones.

DawaDoijibelievesthattheirefforts（努力）aremeaningfulforintroducingTibetanfolkmusictothewholenation,

andeventhewholeworld.

A.DawaDoijiwasborninLhasa

B.Eachmemberofthebandhadhisownjob

C.Theybecamegoodfriendsandstartedaband

D.Asaresult,thebandbecamemoreandmorepopular

E.Soatweekendstheyrushedtorestaurantstosingforfree

F.Sofar,fouralbums（唱片）with48Tibetanlanguagesongshavecomeout

四、综合填空

A

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给U个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形

变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

care,sun,for,how,happy,piece,because,they,well,never,if

Mostpeoplewouldstayawayfrombeeswhilemeetingthem.However,ifyourgoal（目标）istogrowabeautiful

andproductive（丰收的）garden,youwillwanttobringonbees.

Howtoattract（吸引）bees?

Plant!Plant!Plant!Plantnotonlyvegetablesbutalsocolorfulflowers.Beesareattractedbycolorsandpurple,yellow,

whiteandblueare26favorites.Ifpossible,youshouldbe27toplantdifferentflowersfor

beestochoosefrom.Besuretoplantsomeflowersin28areas.Beeslikewarmandbrightplaces

29thancoolanddarkones.

Anotherpartoflearning30toattractbeesistoalwaysleaveaplaceforwildgrassorflowersnearyour

garden.Thisiswherebeescanlivecomfortablyand31.Youcanalsodesignabeehouse

32thebeestolive.Todothis,youcanuseseveral33ofbambootiedtogether.Placethe

houseclosetotheground34beespreferlivingclosetotheground.Preparingsuchaplacecanmakesure

thattheywillenjoyand35wanttoleave.

Besuretoleavewateraroundforthemtodrink.Oncethebeesarethereandactive,youwillhaveafruitfulgarden.

B

36.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行

词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。

see,cross,drink,travel,ask,remember,clean,wait,take,rest,think

Onceuponatime,afatherandhissonwerewalkingfromonetowntoanother,Whilethey1,they

happenedtopassbyariver.Theyweretiredandstoppedthere2.Thenthefatheraskedhissontogethim

somewaterfromtheriver.

Thenthesonwalkedtotheriversideandhe3somewomenwashingclothesthere.Rightatthatmoment,a

bullockcart（牛车）startedcrossingtheriver.Asaresult,thewaterbecameverydirty."Imustn'ttakethedirtywater

tomyfather,hethought.Sohecamebackandsaid."Look,Father.Abullockcart4therivernow,sothe

waterisdirtyanditcan'tbedrunk."Fathersaidnothing.

Afterawhile,theson5togetsomewateragainbyhisfather.Thewaterwasstilldirty,buthedidn'tgo

back.Hethought,44Myfatherissothirsty.I6backcleanwaterthistime,eventhoughitwilltakemea

longtime."Thenhesatthere,waitinguntilthewaterwasclean.Hecollectedsomeinabowlandtookitback.

“Oh,youarebackatlast,I7foryouforalmosthalfanhour.^^Fathersaid.After8thewater,

helookedupathissonandsaid,"Now,9aboutwhatmadethewaterclean.Youletitbeandthewater

becamecleanonitsown.Itisalsothesamewithyourmind.Whenitisdisturbed（JTife）,justletitbe,anditwillcalm

downonitsown.,,

Thesonthoughtforawhileandsaid,"Thankyou,Father.I10thisfbrever.,,

Wecanmakebestdecisionswhenwestaycalm.

五、阅读表达

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

Inearlyspring,thechangingtemperatureusuallymakesanumberofChinesepeopleuncomfortable.Coldair,

bringingrainorevensnow,easilytearsup（破坏）thewarmthofthespringwithinanight（——夜之间）.

However,withthecomingofGuyu-theGrain（谷物）Rain,theblueskyandgentlewindswouldfinallystay.Falling

usuallyonoraroundApril20everyyear,Guyuisthesixthofthe24solarterms（节气）.Itmeansthebeginningof

alivelysummerandpeoplegetbusyfromnowon.

Sow（播种）grains

Thisisanimportantperiodofthegrowthofgrains.TheancientChinesealreadyknewthatasGuyucomes,the

weatherwillbecomewarmenoughforsowing.Thefarmersusuallycatchthechancetoplantrice,cornandbeans.

Hopeforsafetyandharvest

Forthoselivingnearthesea,theywillholdsomeceremonies（仪式）onGuyu,hopingforsafetyaswellasharvest

duringthecomingfishingseason.

Watchthepeony

It'salsoagreattimetoseethepeony（牡丹）,whichisknownas“theQueenofAllFlowers^^inChineseculture.As

aresult，watchingpeoniesbecomesoneofthemostenjoyableactivitiesformany.Theflowerissaidtobethe

favouriteofEmpress（女皇）WuZetianoftheTangDynasty,whowastheonlywomanrulerinChinesehistory.

Picktealeaves

TealeavespickedbeforeGuyuareamongthebesttealeaves.Peoplebelievethatthetealeavespickedonthedayof

Guyucanmakeeyesclearanddriveawaybadluck.Sothehabitofdrinkingteaatthistimeofyearhasbecomea

traditioninsomeplacesofChina.

37.WhendoesGuyuusuallycomeeveryyear?

38.WhyisGuyuanimportanttimeforsowinggrains?

39.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

40.List（歹ij表）activitiesonGuyuaccordingtothepassage（atleasttwo）.

41.Giveapropertitletothepassage.

六、书面表达

42.树立自我保护意识，健康快乐地成长是每个青少年的必修课。下面是某地关心下一代工作委员会为青少

年编写的《青少年自我保护健康成长所手册》的部分内容。作为一名中学生，写一篇文章，内容包括：①

陈树你是怎样践行手册中提及的三条事项的；②补充至少一条你认为重要的其他事项。

ImproveChildSelf-protection

Makechildrengrowhealthily

1AbouttrafficndesZAfaoutfood

eatfratndwgetaMes

crassAKzebra坐支卜eatEstfind

3.Abouttmkn^tneak

?meetMiJUfijcficsrionc

he^>orhoAcr

要求：1语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；

3.80700词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Self・protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsforteenagers.ButhowdoIprotectmyselfandgrowuphealthily?

Nowletmesharemyexperiencesandideaswithyou.

First,Ialwaysobeythetrafficrules

Inshort,ifweobeytherulesandtakecareofourselves,wewillgrowupsafelyandhealthily.

答案与解析

一、听力测试

（-）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做

出适当反应的答语。

LA.Sure.HereyouareB.Thankyou.C.Youarewelcome.

2.A.That'strue.B.It'sagoodidea.C.That'sgreatnews!

3.A.Oh,sorry.B.Youhavegotnochance!C.Thafsnoexcuse.

4.A.It'scool.B.Idon'tagree.C.Sure,noproblem.

5.A.SoamI.B.Nicework!C.Whatisit?

（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一副图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容

相对应的图片。

室C.

RUSSIA2018

（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确

答案。

9.Whodoesthewomanbuyajacketfor?

A.HerdaughterB.HersonC.Herhusband

lO.HowdoesthemangotoDongtingLake?

A.BybusB.BytaxiC.Bytrain

11.What'sthewomangoingtododuringthesummerholiday?

A.TostayathomeB.TostudyatschoolC.Toworkasavolunteer

12.Whydoesthewomanfeeltired?

ASheneedsarest

B.Shewentrock-climbinglastnight

C.Shewastooexcitedtosleepwelllastnight

13.Whycan'tthewomangetgoodmarksinhistory?

A.Shedoesn'tlikehistoryB.Shecan'trememberthedatesC.Shedoesn'tworkhard

（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正

确答案。

14.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.FriendsB.NeighborsC.Acouple

15.Whenwillthewomanholdaparty?

A.ThisSaturdayeveningB.ThisSaturdayafternoonC.ThisSundayafternoon

16.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.AcrossthestreetB.AttheendofthestreetC.Nexttotheman'shouse

17.Whywillthewomanholdaparty?

A.TocelebrateChristmas

B.Tothankthenewneighbors

C.Togettoknowthenewneighbors

（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。

18.AnnieA.tellDoriswhethertoplaybasketballornot

19.BillB.talkaboutthepapersinsteadofgoingfishingwithJill

2O.MichelIeC.giveMartinsomesuggestionsonhowtorunthecompany

（六）听力填表

录音中有一篇短文,是Wendy去成都前发给Mr.Thompson的一段信息。因为首次见面,Wendy

想Mr.Thompson介绍了自己的相关情况。听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录Wendy

的相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。

AboutWendy

PlacetomeetAtthe（21）

TimetomeetAt（22）a.m.onJune26

Atallandslim（苗条的）girlwithlong（23）hair

Appearance（外貌）

Ared（24）andwhitetrousers

Gotothe（25）onHepingStreetfirst

Placestogo

Thengototherestaurant

二、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答

案。

A

WhenIwasachild,Iwasatomboy（假小子）.Ihadacowboyhatandcowboyboots.Mybrothersweretwoandfour

yearsolderthanI.Weoftenplayedgamestogether.

Once,mybrothersandIfellinlovewithplayingagamecalled“stealinghorses,,.Thenmyparentsdecidedtobuymy

brothersguns.Thesewerenot“real"guns.BecauseIwasagirl,Ididn'tgetagun.Theyshotandshotateverything

withtheirnewguns.Itriedto“fight“themwithmybowandarrows（弓和箭）.ButIwasstillinthepoorposition

withoutagun.

OnedaywhileIwashidingbehindawall,lookingouttowardthefields,Ifeltatembleblowtomyrighteye.Ilooked

upjustintimetoseemybrotherlowerhisgun.Bothbrothersrushedtomyside.MyeyefeltgreatpainandIcovered

itwithmyhand.<6IfyoutellthattoMummy,"theysaid,“Wewillgetawhipping（鞭打）fromDaddy.Youdon'twant

thattohappen,doyou?^^Ididnot."Hereisapieceofwire（电线）,”saidtheolderbrother,pickingitupfromthefloor,

“Sayyousteppedononeendofitandtheotherflewupandhityou.^^“Yes,"Isaid.Tobehonest,Ididn'twantthem

tobepunished.SoIdidasmybrotherstoldmetodo.

Aweekafterthe"accident“myparentstookmetoseeadoctor.FinallyIknewmybrotherswereworriedaboutmy

eye,sotheytoldourparentswhathadhappenedandaskedthemtotakemetoseeadoctor.

1.Accordingtothepassage,thetwobrotherswere_.

A.strictB.cleverC.politeD.naughty（淘气的）

2.Whatdoestheunderlined（划线的）phrase/inthepoorDosition”meaninChinese?

A.处于劣势B.在低洼处C.处于虚弱状态D.处于贫穷状态

3.Thetwobrothersaskedthewritertotellaliebecausetheywereafraid,.

A.theywouldlosetheirguns

B.theirparentswouldpunishthem

C.theycouldn'tplaythegameanymore

D.theirparentswouldtaketheirsistertoseeadoctor

4.Choosethecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.

①Thewriterwashurt.②Thebrotherstoldthetruth.

③Theparentsboughtgunsfbrthebrothers.④Theparentstookthewritertoseeadoctor.

A.②③①④B.③①②④C.③①④②D.③②①④

5.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Thewriter'sparentsdidn'tlikeher

B.Thewriterandhertwobrotherslovedeachother

C.Thewriter'sbrotherswantedtohurther

D.Thetwobrothersdidn'tgetonwellwitheachother

［答案］l.D2.A3.B4.B5.B

［解析］

本文介绍了发生在我和两个哥哥之间的故事。小时候经常在一起玩。并且爱上了一种名叫“偷马”的游戏。

因此妈妈给他们买了假手枪，自己却用弓和箭与他们对抗。在一次玩耍中哥哥用枪伤了我的右眼，由于害

怕被妈妈惩罚，我对父母撒了谎。但是哥哥们很担心我的眼睛，把这件事告诉了父母，然后父母带我去看

眼睛。在文中体现了亲情。

［1题详解］

推理判断题。A.strict严格的;B.clever聪明的；C.polite有礼貌的;D.naughty（淘气的）。由句子Oneday

whileIwashidingbehindawall,lookingouttowardthefields,Ifeltaterribleblowtomyrighteye.Ilookedupjust

intimetoseemybrotherlowerhisgun.Bothbrothersrushedtomyside.MyeyefellgreatpainandIcovereditwilh

myhand.可知，在一次玩耍中，哥哥用枪伤了我的眼睛，说明他们是很淘气的。故选D。

［2题详解］

词意猜测题。由第二段最后一句Theyshotandshotateverythingwiththeirguns」triedto“fight"themwithmy

bowandarrows.（他们用枪射击，我尽力用弓和箭与他们“对抗”）But“但是”表示转折关系可以推断后

面Iwasstillinthepoorpositionwithoutagun（没有枪我仍然处于劣势）。故选A。

［3题详解］

推理判断题。由第三段第三行"Ifyoutellthattomummy”,theysaid,t4WewillgetawhippingfromDaddy.You

don，twantthattohappen,doyou?”（他们说“如果你把那件事告诉妈妈，我们会受到爸爸的鞭打，你不想发

生那样的事情，对不对？”）可知后面哥哥让我说谎（tellalie）因为他们害怕（wereafraid）父母会惩罚（punish）

他们，故答案选B

14题详解］

细节理解题。排序题。根据文章选择事件发生正确顺序。文章第二段“③父母给哥哥买了枪”；第三段第

三行Myeyefeltgreatpain知道作者受伤（washurt了①；文章最后一段“几个周后父母带我去看医生，最后

我知道我哥哥很担心我的眼睛，所以他们告诉父母发生的事情，并让父母带我去看医生。”可知先是哥哥说

了实话（toldthetruth）②；然后父母带作者去看医生④。因此事件的正确顺序是③①②④选择B。

[5题详解]

推理判断题。由文章可知哥哥并不想伤害她，受伤之后，哥哥也很担心，告诉父母实情，表明哥哥们和作

者之间是彼此关心爱护的，故选B。

B

Roomforrent（租）

Weareacouplelookingtorentoutabedroom.It'scloseto123busstop&thestreet.Wealsohavetwosmalldogs

whoarehousetrainedandwalkeveryday.Youshouldpay$500monthly.Inadvance（提前）,please.

Newroommat