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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
I.单项选择
1、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovesealevelandishardtofind.
A.commonlyB.alwaysC.seldomD.easily
2、一Didyouthefirstplaceoftheleaguematch?
—Ofcoursewedid.Wealltheotherteams.
A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.win;wonD.win;beat
3、-Look!Thetreeisgrowingwell.When?
-Threeyearsago.
A.willitbeplantedB.diditplantC.wasitplantedD.isitplanted
4、一Where'smypen?Ican'tfindit.MayIuse?
一Sure,hereyouare.
A.youB.yoursC.your
5、-Howlongisitwelastmet?
-Morethantenyears,Ibelieve.IwenttoAustraliain2006andcamebackonlyyesterday.
A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.after
6、Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,parentsmoreandmoremoneyontheirchildren'seducation.
A.takeB.costC.payD.spend
7、—rdliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,Peter.
--Thankyou,Lucy,Butwealready.
A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemet
8、TheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Asweknow,showushowtomakea
perfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.
A.TeaartperformanceB.TeaartprojectsC.Teaartperformances
9、Musichelpsus/ri*12eks/alotwhenwefeeltired.
A.readB.redC.restD.relax
10、Weareallencouragedtoworkhardandsucceedlife.
A.onB.inC.outD.up
n.完形填空
11、Lisahasalwaysbeenoverweight.Shewantedtoloseweight,notjustbecauseshewantedto1more
beautifulandhealthier,butalsobecauseitwouldmakelifeeasier.Inschool,sheneededa2chairwhichwasbigger
andstrongerthantheotherchairs.Ifshewentforawalk,shegottiredveryquickly.Shewasalsounhappyaboutthe
waypeopletreated3sometimes."Peoplelookatmeandevenmakefunofme.That'sunfair!IfstruethatI'm
overweight,butIdon'tthinkpeople4treatmedifferently.1can'tenjoy5withmyfriends,becauseI'm
afraidofgettingfatter."Herfriendsandfamilynevermadefunofher.Theywantedhertobehappyandhealthy.
SometimeswhenLisawasfeelingsad,shedidn'twanttospeakto6
Butnowthingsarequitedifferent.LastmonthherclassmateswerepreparingfortheSchool7Week.
SomeoneadvisedLisatoplaytheleadroleoftheproudQueenwhowastallandfat.Lisa8andpracticedalot.
Soonaftertheplay,Lisabecamethestar!Shedid9wellthateverybodyrememberedtheproudQueen.She_
10wontheSchoolBestActressAwardforherwonderfulperformance.NowshebelievesintheEnglishsaying“Every
doghasitsday.”
1.A.seeB.watchC.noticeD.look
2.A.specialB.importantC.heavyD.nice
3.A.herB.himC.youD.me
4.A.mustB.mayC.canD.might
5.A.havingdinnerB.readingbooksC.doingsportsD.goingshopping
6.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.someone
7.A.DancingB.ScienceC.ArtD.Sports
8.A.refusedB.allowedC.agreedD.disagreed
9.A.veryB.tooC.suchD.so
1().A.evenB.neverC.hardlyD.almost
m.语法填空
12、SarahandJanetaremiddleschoolstudents.Theyhavebeenfriendsl.theystartedschool.Theydo
manythingstogether,suchasstudying,watchingTV,surfingtheInternet,playingsports,listening!,music
andsoon.
Theyusuallyhelpeachother.WhenSarahwasinthe3.(three)grade,somestudentsmadefunofher
becauseshewasshy.Janettoldtheotherstudents4.(stop)makingfunofSarahandshehelpedSarah
overcomehershyness.Inthefifthgrade,Janethad5.(difficulty)inmath.Shestudiedhard,butshestill
couldn'tknowwhattheteacher6.(teach)clearly.SarahhelpedJanetandexplainedeveryexercisetoher.
Aftersixmonths,Janetdidmuch7.(well)thanbeforeandevengotanAinthemathexam.WhenJanetgot
thetestpaper,wecanimagine8r_happytheywere!
Everyone9.(need)agoodfriendinlife.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesunshine.Please
rememberpeoplewantfriends10・arekindandhelpful.Soifwewantagoodfriend,let'sbeagoodfriend
first.
IV.阅读理解
A
He、BnneAre
Joinuvtoran«*xothun;orh\
andhorrorintheofOldCkispow
।D・ily.April--October
C.WalkingToursofClasgow
HistoricOlasgow2.00PM
GruesomeOlasgow7.00PM
OhostsandGhoul%9OOPXf
AlltoursleavefromOeoi^geSquare.
13、Eachtourla7、QOminute%
Adults£5OO
Students:£4.00
Childs«n(Vnd4r12):£3.00
Family(2Adults&2Childrm):£13.00
t-'arfHnrebifhnnarinn
TelTax(0141)7720022
E-mailinfo-mercaltcueco.uk
Webhitp:/www.metca・tour^c。uk
1.JackisgoingtovisitOldGlasgowonAugust7th.Wherewillhestartfrom?
A・HistoricGlasgow.
B.GeorgeSquare.
C.GhostsandGhouls.
D.GruesomeGlasgow.
2.HowlongwillthetourofGruesomeGlasgowbe?
A.Halfanhour.B.Twohours.
C.Onlyonehour.D.Onehourandahalf.
3.MrandMrsKingwiththeir13-year-oldsonJimand9-year-oIddaughterJane,willgoonatourofHistoricGlasgow.
Howmuchdotheyneedtopay?
A.£12.B.£13.C.£16.D.£17.
4.YoucangetmoreinformationaboutthetoursofOldGlasgowexcept.
A.goingtothemercat-tourscompany
B.visitingthewebsite
C.sendinge-mails
D.callingat(0141)7720022
B
Whatifyoufalloutofaboatandcan'tswim?Don'tbefrightened.Remember,yourbodyisfullofair.Learnto
bounce(弹起)inthewaterbouncingcansaveyourlife.
Firsttakeadeepbreathandholdit.Thenstandupinthewater.Youreallycanfloatstandingup.Thewaterwillcover
youreyes,butthetopofyourheadshouldstickout.Letyourarmsandlegshangloose.Putyourchinonyourchest.
Stayunderthewateruntilyouneedabreath.Thenbounceoutofthewatertogetone.Bouncingisveryeasytodo.Raise
yourarmsinfrontofyou,withyourhandsfacingdown.Keepthemjustunderthetopofthewater.Thenraiseoneleg.
Pretendyou'retryingtowalk.Nowpushyourhandsdownandstep.Afteryoudothis,yourheadwillcomeoutofthe
water.Blowoutallyourair,andshoutforhelp.
Nowtakeabreathofairandholdit.Letyourselfslipunderthewateragain.Letyourarmsandlegshangloose.When
youneedmoreair,bounceupagain.Keepdoingthisuntilpeoplecometohelpyou.
Anyonecanlearnbouncing.Itdoesn'ttakelongtolearn.Themanwhothoughtofbouncingshowsittolittlechildren.
Bouncingiseasy.Andithassavedmanylives.
1.Whatshouldyoudofirsttobounceinthewater?
A.Bringyourhandsupinfrontofyou.
B.Lookaroundandshoutforhelp.
C.Holdyourbreathandstandupinthewater.
D.Trytogetourheadoutofwater.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedworduone,9referto?
A.Ashout.B.Arest.C.Awalk.D.Abreath.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.It'snoteasyforchildrentolearnbouncing.
B.Whenyoubounceupforair;youshouldalsoshoutforhelp.
C.Youcanstayunderthewateruntilpeoplecometohelpyou.
D.Bouncinginthewatercanproducefreshairforpeople.
4.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtobounceinwater.
B.Howtobreatheinwater.
C.Theimportanceofbouncinginwater.
D.Theimportanceofswimmingintherightway.
C
15、
32
4stars
3ste4
2
Istr4
1.Thebookissuitablefor
A.Tom,5yearsold
B.Nick,10yearsold
C.Sue,7yearsold
2.customerslikethebookverymuch.
A.32B.2C.8
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Ifwewanttogetthebook,weshouldpayfor$12.
B.ThebookwaswritteninEnglishandFrench..
C.Therearemorethan60simplerecipesshowushowtomakenicefood.
D
16、
Learningvocabularydoesn'thavetobeboring
ManystudentshaveproblemswithvocabularywhenpreparingfortestsliketheSATs.Lastweek,TEENSoffered
adviceonhowtomemorizenewwords.Ifyou'renowfamiliarwiththosemethods,whynottrymovingontothenext
stagebyusingthefollowingtipstobuildupyourEnglishvocabulary.
Repeatedencounters(反复遇见)
Theusualwayof“memorizing“newmaterialisthroughrepeatingitwhileit'sstillinyourmind.However,simply
repeatingawordseemstohavelittlelong-termeffect.
Butonekindofrepetitioniseffective:repetitionofencounterswithaword.Wordsstandagoodchanceofbeing
rememberedifthey'vebeenmetatleastseventimesinyourreading,atintervals(相隔一段时间).So,readEnglish
magazines,newspapers,andwebsitesregularly.
Spacingandreview
It'sbettertodistribute(分配)memoryworkoveraperiodoftimeratherthandoitinasinglesession(一段时间).
Thisisknownasthe“principleofdistributedpractice",wherenewvocabularyintroducedinonelessonisreviewedin
thenext,andtheninlaterlessons.
Useitorloseit
Puttingwordstouseininterestingwayshelpsaddthemtoyourlong-termmemory.Inastudyofvocabulary
learning,studentswhomadeuptheirownsentenceswithnewwordsandreadthemaloudrememberedthembetterthan
thosewholearnedthewordsseparatelyandsilently.Bestof*all,studentsweregiventhetaskofsilentlyimagininga
pictureintheirmindstogowithanewword.Soitmighthelpiflearnerslinkwordswithamentalimage.
Mixitup
Let'sfaceit—learningwordscanbereallyboring,butitdoesn'thavetobe.ThankstotheInternet,therearemore
interestingwaystogetthejobdone.TrywatchingvideosfromEnglish-speakingsocialmediacelebritiesandcopyingthe
waytheyspeak.Youcouldevenuploadyourownvideosandtrybecomingastaryourself.
1.Accordingtothepassage,agoodwayofmemorizingnewwordsis.
A.simplyrepeatingthem
B.learningthewordssilently
C.reviewingtheminonelesson
D.readingEnglishmagazinesregularly
2.Tomakelearningwordsmoreinteresting,wecan.
A.trytobecomeafamousstar
B.readnewwordsonwebsites
C.makeanduploadourownEnglishvideos
D.drawapictureonthepaperwithanewword
3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Wheretousenewwords.B.Howtomemorizenewwords.
C.Whentolearnnewwords.D.Whattowritewithnewwords.
E
17、IliveinIndiaandIndianismymotherlanguage.Iamascientist.IlearnedEnglishverywellandnowIwantto
sharemyexperiencewithotherpeople.
IhadmyfirstcontactwithEnglishwhenIwassix.MydadlovedlisteningtotheBeatles(披头士)andheencouraged
metolistentotheband.Ilistenedtothemeverydayforthefollowingsevenyears.Inthebeginning,Icouldnot
understandnothing.ButsoonIstartedtounderstandsomewords.LaterIgotabookwiththewordsofallthesongs.I
readthebookmanytimes.Ilearnedmanysongsbyheart.ItbecamemydreamtolearnEnglishwellsothatIcould
understandtheBeatles.Today,IcanunderstandtheBeatlesveryclearly.EachtimeIhearaBeatlessong,Iamhappy
andproud.
WhenIwas13yearsold,Istartedreadingsciencebooks.IcouldonlyreadinIndian.Butmorebookswereall
English.IcouldnotreadthembecauseIdidnotknowEnglishsowell.IfeltthatthebooksinEnglishwouldbeeven
moreinterestingandmoreexciting.
WhenImeteverynewEnglishword,Ifeltitwasclosetomygoal,itcouldimprovemyreadingability.FinallyI
couldreadmyfirstwholebookinEnglish.Thatmomentwasexciting.IknewIgotintoanewworld.WhenIreadin
English,Ihadnotonlythepleasureofreading,butalsothepleasureofusingEnglishandlearningEnglish.Forthelast
fouryearsIhavereadbooksonlyinEnglish.
NowIstudyscience.IdiscoverthatmyknowledgeofEnglishisveryimportantformylearningscience.Without
EnglishIwouldbelimitedtothefewbookswhichareinIndian,andtherearereallyfew.
1.Wecaninfer(推断)thatlisteningtotheBeatles.
A.wasalwaysthewriter'sfavoritethingtodo
B.madetheauthordecidetobecomeasinger
C.helpedtheauthoralotinlearningEnglishwell
D.helpedtheauthor'sfatherlearnEnglishwell
2.WhydidthewriterstarttoreadsciencebooksinEnglish?
A.Becausehisfatherstronglyrequiredhimtodoso.
B.BecausehewantedtolearnEnglishwellinthisway.
C.BecausetherewerenobookswritteninIndianinhiscountry.
D.BecausehethoughtthehookswouldhemorefunandexcitinginEnglish.
3.WhentheauthorwasreadingsomethinginEnglish,he・
A.triedhisbesttoremembernewwords
B.didn'tfindithardtoreadthematfirst
C.neverchosetextswithmanynewwords
D.paidnoattentiontousingandlearningEnglish
4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatisanadvantageofthewriter'slearningEnglish?
A.HecanwritebooksinEnglish.
B.HecansharehisknowledgeofEnglish.
C.HecantranslateEnglishbooksintoIndian.
D.HecanreadbooksaboutscienceinEnglish.
5.What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.TotellushowhelearntEnglishwell.
B.ToprovethatEnglishiseasytolearn.
C.ToexplainwhyhewantedtolearnEnglish.
D.TosuggestthatwespendmoretimeonEnglish.
F
18、阅读理解.
HearnCastle过aparkonthecentralCaliforniacoasi..^thoughit'starfromanyurban
center,itattractsaboutonemillionvisdorsperyear.
SidedTours
Tour16forfrst-toncvisitors,knwincludes(hemovie.HearaCastle:Buildingthe
Dream.
Tour2looksattheCastledNorthWing,guestroomsandguesthouseCasadelMonte.
Tour3include、thegardensandground,thelargestguesthouse*andthewincbasement
Tour4gives\tsiiorsacloserlookat(hemamhouse'supperfloors,thelibraries,andthe
kitchen.
Thenenmg(ourallowsvtMtorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasoneoftheHear式'$
oun\isitorsmighthave.
TicketPrice
Tours.AdukAged6-17Childrenunder6
Tour1-4S20SIOfree
EscnmgtourS2SS15
Rescnation州订)Information
TicketsmaybeboughtattheVstorCentre.Thc>canalsobebookedonlinenoworby
callingl・800>444・4445.Secbelo5farlime.________________________
ReservationCallCentreHours
MonthsMonday-Sunday
March-Sq>tcmbcr8amto5pm
October-Februan9am(o4pm
1.(小题1)YoucanchooseTour1to.
A.takealookatthekitchen
B.seeamovie
C.visitthelargestguesthouse
D.experiencetheCastleatnight
2.(小题2)IfafathertakesTour2withhis3-year-oldson,howmuchwilltheypay?
A.$40.B.$30.
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