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2025届湖北省巴东县英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ifyouarelateforamovie,pleasewalkin_________.A.loudly B.clearly C.quietly D.cheaply2、—Look,Tom'sparentslooksosad.—Maybetheywhat'shappened.A.knew B.haveknown C.hasknown D.willknow3、Isthereanydifferencebetweenyourideaand________?A.he B.his C.she D.her4、—Susanhasboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.—It________beveryexpensive.Ineverdreamaboutit.A.must B.might C.can’t D.shouldn’t5、—Couldyoutellme________?—“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.”Youshouldtrytogiveitenoughchancestobecomestrong.A.whatIcandotohaveagoodmemory B.howIcandotohaveagoodmemoryC.whyIshouldhaveagoodmemory D.howcanIhaveagoodmemory6、HundredsofpeoplecometotheLostandFoundOfficeto__________theirlostthingsA.lookup B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookfor7、—HaveyoureadthebookJaneEyre?—Yes.It’safamousbookandreallyworth.A.readB.readingC.toread8、It________themaboutonehourtogettothecenterofthecitybyunderground.A.used B.paid C.spent D.took9、—DidLisanoticeyouenterthehouse?—Idon’tthinkso.She________tothemusicwithhereyesshut.A.listens B.listened C.waslistening D.islistening10、Theyhavebeengoodfriends_________tenyears.A.for B.on C.about D.sinceⅡ.完形填空11、TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime,theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.NowtheVieirachildrenareadults,andtheysometimestraveltoSpainto1theirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycannotcommunicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountries,theyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisa2becausetherearemanybenefitstoknowingmorethanonelanguage.Oneadvantageofspeakingmorethanonelanguageisthatyoucancommunicatedirectlywithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdonothavetodependonotherstotalkforyou,soyou’remore3.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.4,speakingasecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmoreeffectively.Localexpressions,vocabularyandevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonaperson’sunderstandingofanotherculture.So,knowingmorethanonelanguage5yourknowledgeofothercultures.Finally,havingmoremulti-languagespeakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewell,theworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherandbetterunderstandeachother’sproblems.Thebenefitsofknowingmorethanonelanguageareclear.Infact,therearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmanypeopledon’ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.Itisevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheir6.1.A.invite B.visit C.help D.complain2.A.conclusion B.change C.gift D.mistake3.A.independent B.excited C.bored D.interested4.A.Forexample B.Inaword C.What’smore D.Inthisway5.A.affects B.increases C.proves D.disturbs6.A.familymembers B.happychildhoodC.closefriends D.motherlanguagⅢ.语法填空12、Henrywasanoffice1.(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw2.advertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.”“This3.(sound)agoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefrom4.(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,heleft5.WestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“Whatwaswrong6.WestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”“What’swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butonthe7.(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”“How8.(luck)youare!”“Youdon’tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaid9.(loud),“andwhatareyoucomplaining!”“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“onthefourthdaythefarmer10.(dead),andIdidn’tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Infact,atthetimetheyseemedtobeordinaryevents,butnoweverythingseemsdifferent.Ihadspent10yearsawayfromtheplacewhereIwasborn.EventhoughImadethedecisiontoleavemycountrybymyself,Imissalotofthingsnow.Thepersonthatbroughtmethehappiestmemoriesismybestfriend.Sheisthegreatestpersonintheworld,andIamnotexaggerating(吹嘘).Sheiskind,funny,polite,andalwayswillingtolisten,andhasbeenagreatfriend.Ialwaysrecall(回想)eventsfromourchildhood.Ithinkabouttheschoolwherewemetinthefirstgradeandwentonuntilthe5thgrade.Ithinkaboutthetalkswehadandthethingswedidtogether.Ifsomeonewantsmetodescribeourfriendship,I’dsaywehavebeenclosefriendsfor17yearsandwenevergotangrywitheachother.It’samazing,isn’tit?Ihaven’tbeenabletodothatwithanybodyelse.SometimesIevenfeelguilty(有罪的).Imisshermorethanmyownbrothersandsisters.Andofcoursebesidesthosememories,mykidsarenumberoneinmylife.Ihaveplentyofbeautifulmemorieswiththem,especiallywhentheywereborn,whichalsoturnedouttobeasadmomentforbothofthem,becausetheywereprematurebabies(早产儿).Anyone,whohashadanexperiencewithaprematurebaby,can_____whatImean.1.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutherbestfriend?A.SheispatientandfunB.SheisfamousintheworldC.sheismoreimportantthanhersonsD.Theyhavebeenbestfriendsandlivedclose.2.Howlonghasthewriterspentwithherfriend?A.For5yearsB.For6yearsC.For10yearsD.For17years3.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningof“figureout”?A.GuessB.LookforC.UnderstandD.Pointout4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriterstilllivesinherowncountry.B.Theygottoknoweachotherintheirchildhood.C.Thewriterfelttiredoflookingafterherchildren.D.It’scommonthatthewriterneverquarreledwithherfriends.B14、Waterpollutionhappenswhenwastethingsfrommanyareasarethrownintorivers,lakesandseas.AgricultureTogetmorefood,farmersuselargeamountsofchemicals(化学制品).Whenthechemicalsarenotcompletelyusedbytheplants,theyarewashedawaybytherainwaterintorivers,lakesandseas,whichpollutebothsurfacewaterandundergroundwater.IndustryFactoriesandindustriesoftenreleasepoisonouschemicalsintoseas,riversorlakes,whichisquitebadforMotherNature.AnexampleofindustrialseapollutionhappenedinJapaninthe1950s.Alocalfactoryhadpouredwastewaterwithmercury(水银)intotheMinamataBayfor20years.Tunafishinthebaytookinthemercuryandpeopleatethetuna.Manychildrenwerebornwithbirthdeformities(畸形).Asaresult,peoplelosttheir,hearingandsight,andthousandsofpeoplediedintheend.SeatransportationWhenshipstransportingoilgetdamagedontheway,oilspillage(溢出)happens·OnemajordisasterwastheExxonValdezoilspill.AnoiltankersinkoffAlaskain1989andleaked(泄漏)oilintotheocean.Tosavecost,someshipsalsopouredunwantedoilfromtheirengineroomsintothesea,thuspollutingtheoceans·HomeactivitiesIfthewastefromthewashingofclothesanddishesarenottreatedandpouredintothesea,theywilldoharmtothesealife.Somediseasesmayalsospread.Sometimes,rubbishisdumpedintothesea.1.FarmersUselargeamountsofchemicalsto.A.havemorefood B.releasepoisonC.planting D.plantmorecrops2.FromtheexampleinParagraph3.welearnthat.A.eatingtunafishissometimesagreatdangerB.waterpollutionisaseriousprobleminJapanC.factoriesandindustriesshouldbeclosedinJapanD.waterpollutioncandogreatharmtopeople’shealth4.Theunderlinedword“release”probablymeans.A.释放 B.吸收 C.生产 D.运用5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.IndustrialwaterpollutionB.AgriculturewaterpollutionC.ReasonsforwaterpollutionD.WaystosolvewaterpollutionC15、FamousMuseumsNameThePalaceMuseumBritishMuseumNewYorkMuseumCountryChinaTheUKTheUSAAddressChang’anStreetNewOxfordStreet,LondonChestnutStreet,NewYorkFeatureThelargestancientpalacebuildingswithmanykindsofcollectionsinChinaOneofthelargestmuseumswithcollectionsofanytimeandanyareaintheworldAmerica’slargestmuseumonAmericanhistoryTicket¥60(Spring&Summer)¥40(Autumn&Winter)FreeMondayfree1.Asoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworld,Britishmuseumisin_______.A.Beijing B.NewYork C.London D.TheUSA2.Accordingtotheform,ifyouwanttoseeancientChinesecollections,youcanvisit____atmost.A.onemuseum B.twomuseums C.threemuseums D.foremuseums3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.EachticketforthePalaceMuseumcoststhesameinthewholeyear.B.Youdon’thavetopayforticketsifyouvisitNewYorkMuseumonMonday.C.BritishMuseumliesinChestnutstreet,London.D.NewYorkMuseumisthelargestintheworld.D16、Whateverthesituation,youneedtounderstandgestures(手势).Manygesturesthatweuseareuniversal(通用的).Someofthemcancreatewrongmeaningstoothers.Usingthewronggesturecouldgetyouintotroublewhenyoucommunicatewithforeigners.Becarefulwiththesegestures:The‘thumbup’sign—InItaly,GermanyandGreece,thissignsimplymeansthenumberone.InRussiathemeaningofthisexpressionis‘good’or‘welldone’.InEgyptandIraq,itmeansperfectorverygood.Itiswidelyusedbetweenpeople.ButinIranitistraditionallyanobscene(不正经的)gesture.The‘OK’sign—Oftenusedtomeanagreement,butitisconsideredrudeinBrazil,southernItaly,GermanyandGreece.InJapan,thisgestureisasignofmoney.InsouthernFranceitisusedtoshowthatsomethingisworthless.Thevictorysign—WiththeindexfingerandmiddlefingerrosetoformaV.Itmeansvictoryorpeace.BecarefulaboutusingitinBritain,however,ifthepalmisfacingtowardyou,thegestureisconsideredobscene.Snappingyourfingers(打响指)—Somemightusethisgesturetogetsomeone’sattention.InFranceandBelgiumitsendsabadmessage.Youwouldneversnapyourfingerstogetawaiter’sattention.Handsinthepockets—Thisiscommonlyseenindailylife.InFinland,Sweden,France,Belgium,IndonesiaandJapan,puttingyourhandsinyourpocketswouldbeconsideredimpoliteinabusinessmeeting.Themeaningofgesturesisnotuniversal.Usethesetipstopreventaculturalmisunderstand.Whenindoubt,thebestadvicewouldbeto‘keepyourhandstoyourself.’1.Inwhichcountrydoesthe‘Thumbup’NOTmeangoodorwelldone?A.InItaly.B.InRussia.C.InEgypt.D.InIran.2.Whenyouwanttogetawaiter’sattentioninFrance,__________.A.youcanusethe‘OK’signB.youcan’tputyourhandsinthepocketsC.youcan’tsnapyourfingersD.youcanuseyourfingerstoformaV3.Whichsignmeansimpoliteinabusinessmeeting?A.The‘OK’sign.B.Thevictorysign.C.Snappingyourfingers.D.Handsinthepockets.E17、OliverTwistwasborninaworkhouse,andwhenhearrivedinthishardworld,itwasverydoubtfulwhetherhewouldlivebeyondthefirstthreeminutes.Helayonahardlittlebedandtriedhardtostartbreathing.Oliverhadhisfirstfightwithoutmuchhelpfromthetwopeoplepresentathisbirth.Onewasanoldwoman,whowasnearlyalwaysdrunk,andtheotherwasabusylocaldoctor,whowasnotpaidenoughtobeveryinterestedinOliver’ssurvival._______.However,Oliverfinallydrewhisfirstbreath,andthenannouncedhisarrivaltotherestoftheworkhousebycryingloudly.Hismotherraisedherpaleyoungfacefromthepillow(枕头)andsaid,“Letmeseethechild,anddie.”Thedoctorturnedawayfromthefire,wherehehadbeenwarminghishands.“Youmustnottalkaboutdyingyet,”hesaidtoherkindly.Hegaveherthechildtohold.Lovingly,shekissedthebabywithhercoldwhitelips,thenlookedwildlyaroundtheroom,fellback—anddied.“Poordear!”saidthenurse,hurriedlyputtingagreenglassbottlebackinthepocketofherlongskirt.Thedoctorbegantoputonhiscoat.“Thebabyisweakandwillprobablybeindanger,”hesaid.“Ifso,giveitalittlemilktokeepitquiet.”Thenhelookedatthedeadwoman.“Themotherwasagood-lookinggirl.Wheredidshecomefrom?”“Shewasbroughtherelastnight,”repliedtheoldwoman.“Shewasfoundlyinginthestreet.She’dwalkedsomedistance,Hershoeswereworntopieces.Whereshecamefrom,whereshewasgoingto,orwhathernamewas,nobodyknows.”Thedoctorliftedthegirl’slefthand.“Theoldstory,”hesaidsadly,shakinghishead.“Noweddingring,Isee.Ah!Goodnight.”AndsoOliverwasleftwithonlythedrunkennurse.Withoutclothes,underhisfirstblanket,hecouldhavebeenthechildofakingorabeggar(乞丐).Butwhenthewomandressedhimlaterinhardcottonclothes,yellowwithage,helookedexactlywhathewas—anorphan(孤儿)inaworkhouse,readyforalifeofsadness,hunger,andneglect(忽略).Olivercriedloudly.Ifhecouldhaveknownthathewasaworkhouseorphan,perhapshewouldhavecriedevenmoreloudly.1.Accordingtothepassage,aworkhousewaswhere________.A.workershelpedeachother B.manywomendiedunexpectedlyC.thepoorandhomelesslived D.peoplewereonlyinterestedinmoney2.WhichsentenceismostsuitablefortheblankinParagraph2?A.Beingafraidofthetwo,hestartedtocry.B.Therefore,hefeltverylonelyintheworld.C.Infact,theworldwasprivilegedtohavehiminit.D.Afterall,deathwasacommoneventintheworkhouse.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Oliverwasbornintotheworldonacoldday.B.Thechildreninthebabyfarmweretakengoodcareof.C.Doctorswereusuallypaidtoolittlefortheworktheydid.D.Manypeople,especiallywomen,drankheavilyatthattime.F18、Thecoloursystemsusedbyscientistsandartistsarecompletelydifferent.Anartistwillmixblueandyellowpainttogetashadeofgreen;ascientistwillmixgreenandredlighttocreateyellow.Theprintedpageinamagazineisyetanothersystem.Scientistsrecognizethelightprimaries(原色)arered,greenandblue.Whenmixed,redandgreenlightraysproduceyellow,blueandgreenproducecyan,redandblueproducemagenta.Red,greenandbluemixtocreatewhitelight.Thiscolourmodelisusedincomputermonitors,televisionsetsandtheaters.Mostartistsrecognizered,yellowandblueasthethreebasicprimarycolours.Theseprimariesarethepurecolourswhichcannotbecreatedbymixinganyothercolours.Intheprintindustry,cyan(青色),magenta(紫红色),yellowandblackareusedastheprimarycolours.Whenyoumixallthecolours,theresultisgrey.1.Howmanycoloursystemsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Onlyone.D.Four.2.Ifascientistwantstogetyellow,hewillprobablyA.mixblueandgreenB.mixblueandredC.mixredandgreenD.mixred,greenandblue3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Red,greenandblueareusedintelevisionsets.B.Mostartiststhinkred,yellowandbluearethepurecolours.C.Intheprintindustry,ifyoumixallthecolours,youwillgetgray.D.Scientistsagreewithartistsonthecoloursystems.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达(15分)今天你在网上看到了一张贴子。请根据帖子的内容给予回复。(字数:80左右)Post:Whocanhelpme?
Postedbyaworriedmotheron12/05/09
Canyouhelpme?Myson,Tonyisa14-year-oldboy.Heusedtobeagoodstudentinhisclass.Butrecentlyhechanges.Hedoesn’tputhisheartinhislessons,heisoftensleepyinclassandsometimeshecan’thandinhishomeworkontime.Histeachercalledmeandaskedwhy.
Severaldaysago,Ifollowedhimsecretlywhenhewalkedoutofthesc
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