人教版(新教材)高中英语选修2模块检测卷

模块检测卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?

A.Hesleptwellontheplane.

B.Hehadalongtrip.

C.Hehadameeting.

2.Whywillthewomanstayathomeintheevening?

A.Towaitforacall.

B.TowatchaballgameonTV.

C.Tohavedinnerwithafriend.

3.WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygetforMary?

A.Aschoolbag.

B.Arecord.

C.Atheaterticket.

4.Whatdoesthemanmainlydoinhissparetime?

A.Learnalanguage.

B.Dosomesports.

C.Playthepiano.

5.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingwhenshewasyoung?

A.Ridingabicyclewithfriends.

B•Travellingthecountry.

C.Readingalone.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inahotel.

B.Atabookingoffice.

C.Atafriend'shouse.

7.Whatwillthemanprobablydoinafewdays?

A.Flytoanothercountry.

B.Cometothesamehotel.

C.Driveheretovisitfriends.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdidthemanworryaboutatthebeginningoftheconversation?

A.Hemightnotfindeverythinghewanted.

B.Hemightnothaveenoughmoneywithhim.

C.Hemightnotbeabletocarrytheshopping.

9.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.$5.B.$75.C.$75.05.

10.Whatdidthewomandointheend?

A.Shechargedthemanalittleless.

B.Sheaskedthemantopayherlater.

C.Shemadeamistakeinaddingupthecost.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inaclassroom.

B.Inatheater.

C.Inanoffice.

12.Whydoesthemanplantoleaveearly?

A.Heisgoingonvacation.

B.Heisgoingtoaperformance.

C.Heisgoingtothepostoffice.

13.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?

A.Cleantheoffice.

B,Pickuptheman'sson.

C.Finishtheman'swork.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Howdoesthewomanfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?

A.Angry.

B.Surprised.

C.Sad.

15.Whatsizebagdoesthewomanwant?

A.A24-inchbag.

B.A29-inchbag.

C.A32-inchbag.

16.WhenwillthewomanleaveforMexico?

A.OnThursday.

B.OnFriday.

C.OnSaturday.

17.Wheredoesthemanwork?

A.Atamailordercompany.

B.Ataninternationaltravelservice.

C.Attheaiiportinformationdesk.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whydidthewomannotgotocollege?

A.Shedidn'tpasstheexam.

B.Shewasn'tinterestedincollege.

C.Shecouldn'taffordcollegeeducation.

19.Whatjobdoesthewomansayshedid?

A.Shewasabusconductor.

B.Shewasashopassistant.

C.Shewasahousekeeper.

20.Whatdidthewomanthinkofherfriend'scollegelife?

A.Itwasbusy.

B.Itwaswonderful.

C.Itwasdull.

K答案Xl.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.B9.C10.All.C12.B13.C

14.A15.C16.C17.A18.C19.B20.B

听力材料

Text1

W：Goodmorning,Mr.Li.Didyousleepwelllastnightafteryourlongflight?

M：Goodmorning.Yes,Idid.IfeeltotallyrestedandI'mnowreadyforourmeeting.

Text2

M：Wecouldgotoaballgamethiseveningorwouldyourathereatinarestaurantandthenseea

film?

W：Totellyouthetruth,Ican,treallygoanywherethisevening,becauseTmexpectingan

importantphonecall.

Text3

W：HaveyougotanyideaaboutwhattobuyforMary'sbirthday?

M：WelLr11getheranewschoolbag,andIpromisetotakehertoafilm.Whataboutyou?

W：Oh,Ihaven'tdecidedyet.r11probablybuyherthatnewmusicrecord,asshelikesitso

much.

Text4

W：So,whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?

M：AtthemomentI'mspendingmuchofmyfreetimelearningGerman.Ialsoenjoyplayingthe

piano.

W：Doyouplayanysports?

M：Notmuch.ButIgotothesportsclubandworkoutonceaweek.

Text5

M：Didyouhavealotoffriendswhenyouwereyoung?

W：Ididn,treallymakeanyclosefriendsthenbecauseIlikegoingoffinthemorning.AndI

mean,thatwasintheschoolholidays：ridingabikeawaywithafewbooksinthebasketand

findinganiceplacetoread.

Text6

M：Well,we'11certainlystayhereagainnexttimewe'repassingthrough.

W：Good.Doletusknowinadvanceandwe'11trytogetyouthesameroom.

M：Thatwouldbelovely.ltmaybequitesooninfact.

W：Oh?Howisthat?

M：Well.WearedrivingtotheSouthofSpaininthenextcoupleofdaysandwemaycomebackthis

way.

W：Dogiveusaringifyoudecideto.Ihopeyou'11haveapleasanttrip.

Text7

M：Great!Thissupermarkethaseverything.!hopethiscomestounder75dollarsbecauseIdon't

havemuchmoneyleft.

W：Thatcomesto75dollarsand5cents.

M：Iknewit.IknewVdbeover.

W：Well.Don'tworryaboutthe5cents.They'11go.Haveaniceday.

M：Well.Thankyou.Seeyouagain.

Text8

W：John,Ithoughtyouweregoingtoleaveearlytodaytotakeyoursontotheshow.

M：rmstillplanningto.ButIcan'tleaveuntilIfinishtypingalltheletters.

W：Canyouleavethatuntiltomorrow?

M：No.Thebosswantsthemfirstthingtomorrowmorning.

W：Howmanyhaveyougotleft?

M：Aboutfive.

W：Whydon'tyoujustgoahead,John?T11dothelettersforyou.

M：Thankyouverymuch,Janet.You*resokind.

Text9

M：CustomerService.AndneyGrantspeaking.HowmayIhelpyou?

W：Ican'tbelievethisishappening.!calledandordereda32-inchbaglastFriday.ButtodayI

foundthatyousenta24-inchone.IwasplanningtousethatbagduringourvacationinMexico,but

itdoesn'tseempossibleanymorebecausewewilltakeoffonSaturday.ltJsonlytwodays

away.WhatamIsupposedtodo?

M：rmreallysorry,madam.I'11checkrightaway.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyourordernumber?

W：It,sCE2938.

M：Justaminute.Idoapologize,madam.Theredidseemtobeamistake.T11havethecorrectsize

bagsenttoyoubyovernightmailrightaway.ItwillarriveintimeforyourSaturdaytrip.AgainI

apologizeforanyinconveniencecausedbyourmistake.Ipromiseitwon'thappenagain.

W：OK.Well.Thankyou.

M：Thankyou,madam,forchoosingLinchMail.Ihopeyouwillhaveawonderfulvacation.

Text10

M：Juliet,youchosenottogotocollege.Why?Wasitaboutmoney?

W：Well.Idon,twanttosithereandsayIwastoopoortogotocollege.Butthefactisthatwe

didn'thavethemoney,thoughmymumprobablycouldhavemadeenoughsomehow.Iprobably

couldhaveworkedharderatschoolandgottenbettergrades,so,itisreallyIdidn'tgettogoto

college.Ihadawishtogoback,toschooleveryotherweek.ltwasn'tjustmypath.

M：Atthetimedidyoufeelthatyouweremissingsomething?

W：MybestfriendwentofftouniversityandIjustremembereverytimeItalktoher,itallsounded

sofunandsogreat.HereIwassellingtennisshoesandgettingonthebuseverydaytoworkin

town.Weboththoughttheother*slifewassomuchmoreexciting.Iwastryinghardtomake

enoughtopayformyownflateverymonthandthatseemedsoexcitingtoher.Andshewould

talkaboutstudyingforfinals,andgoingtoparties,andIthought,God,sheissoperfect.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

WheretoVolunteerYourTime

Ifyouhaveextratime,whynotconsidercommunityserviceandputtingextrashineonyour

resume（简历）？Checkoutthefollowingprojectsforexcellentvolunteerchancesthatrequireno

previousexperience.

NationalParks

Volunteeringatanationalparkmeansmorethanjustcleaningup.Ifyoulovehistoryand

nature,youcanworkatattractivehistoricalsites.Ifyou'reinNewYork,considerAlcatrazIsland,

whichispartoftheGoldenGateNationalRecreationAreainCalifornia.ltwouldbeapermanent

talkingpointatparties.

YMCA

AttheYMCA,youcanvolunteertohelpbothchildrenandadults,strengthenyourleadership

skillsbycoachingasportsteam,orpickupsomevaluableteachingexperiencebytutoringliteracy

courses.CheckyourlocalYMCA'swebsite,orsimplywalkinandintroduceyourselftofindif

thereareanyneededpositions.

RetirementHomes

Retireesloveexcitingnewlecturestoteachthemsomethingfun,soalwaysbesuretobe

creativeanddevelopaprogramthatshowsoffyourskillstomakethemlaugh.Ifyouaregoodat

publicspeaking,orwanttogetbetteratit,asktorecitesomefamoushistoricalspeechesorpoems.

HabitatforHumanity

HabitatforHumanityoffersvariouslocallytargetedvolunteeropportunities.Ifyouwantto

developexperienceinhomerepairandbuildingmaintenance（维修），checkoutitsABrushWith

KindnesscampaignortheWomenBuildprogram,designedtohelpwomenlearnconstruction

skills.Yourexperiencecancontributetoteam-buildingandleadershipability-plus,youmight

eventuallyfindyourselfabletoremodelyourownhome.

语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个适合做志愿者的项目丁

21.Whatdothefourprojectshaveincommon?

A.Youonlyneedtoservekids.

B.Nopreviousexperienceisneeded.

C.Agiftforspeechesisquitenecessary.

D.Youmusthavesomehistoricalknowledge.

K答案UB

K解析U细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"Checkoutthefollowingprojectsforexcellent

volunteerchancesthatrequirenopreviousexperience.v可知，这四个项目的共同之处是不要求

志愿者都有相关经验。

22.WhatshouldyoudoifyouvolunteeratRetirementHomes?

A.Alwaysbehaveyourself.

B.Begoodatdancingandsinging.

C.Bestrongandhandsomeenough.

D.Alwaysdosomethinginteresting.

K答案1D

K解析U细节理解题。根据第四段第一句"Retireesloveexcitingnewlecturestoteachthem

somethingfun...tomakethemlaugh.”可知，退休的人喜欢听激动人心的新讲座，这可以教给

他们一些有趣的东西。所以如果在退休之家做志愿者，一定要记住经常做一些有趣的事情。

23.WhatisthepurposeofABrushWithKindnesscampaign?

A.Toteachwomenhowtodrawpictures.

B.Tohelpwomenwithconstructionskills.

C.Toteachwomenhowtoshowkindness.

D.Tohelpwomenimprovetheirwritingskills.

K答案XB

K解析X推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句"Ifyouwanttodevelopexperienceinhome

repairandbuildingmaintenance（维修）...designedtohelpwomenlearnconstructionskills.”可推

知，该项目的目的是帮助女性掌握建筑装修方面的技能。

B

DerekRabeloisnottheonlysurfertoconquerHawaii'sfamousPipelinebig-wavebreak,

butwhileallothersusetheirsighttodoit,thisyoungprofessionalsurfermustrelyonlyonhis

othersenses.That,sbecauseheiscompletelyblind.

WhenDerekwasborn,over24yearsago,hegothisnamefromDerekHo,thefirstHawaiian

surfingworldchampion.Asurfingenthusiasthimself,EmesloRabelodreamedthathissonwould

sharethetalentofhisuncle,aprofessionalsurfer.Unfortunately,Derekwasborncompletelyblind,

butthisdidn'tstophisfamilyfrombelievingthathecoulddoanythinghewanted,evenifthat

meantbecomingasurfer.

Atage2,DerekreceivedabodyboardandthebeachesofGuarapari,Brazil,becamehis

backyard.Hewasalwayscomfortableinthewaterandsurfingwasinhisblood,buthedidn't

actuallytryridingawaveuntilheturned17,whenhisfatherboughthimasurfboard.Hisfather

taughthimthebasicsandencouragedhimtokeeppracticing,butaftersuccessfullystandingupon

thesurfboard,DerekknewheneededtobecomemuchbetterifhewasgoingtoachieveEmeslo*s

dreamandbecomeaprofessionalsurfer.SohejoinedthePraiadoMoroosurfschool,wherehe

studiedundercoachFabioMaru.

Standinguponasurfboardandconqueringsmallwavesisonething,whilegatheringthe

couragetotakeonHawaii'sboard-breakingPipelineisanother.ButthatwasexactlywhatDerek

Rabelosetouttodojustmonthsafterlearninghowtosurf.Everyonetoldhimitwastoodangerous,

buthefelthecoulddoit.Andhedid,earningthepraiseoffamousprofessionalsurferslikeKelly

SlaterandMickFanning.Now24,RabelohasbeensurfingthePipelineeverywintersince.

语篇解读本文主要介绍了DerekRabelo——一位盲人职业冲浪者，他征服了夏威夷的巨浪。

24.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?

A.Goodeyesightisnecessaryforbecominggoodsurfers.

B.NobodyhaseverconqueredHawaii'sbig-wavebreak.

C.DerekRabelodreamstoconquerHawaii'sbig-wavebreak.

D.DerekRabeloistheonlyblindprofessionalsurfertoconquerHawaii'sbig-wavebreak.

K答案HD

K解析X段落大意题。第一段主要讲述了DerekRabelo虽然不是唯一征服了夏威夷巨浪

的职业冲浪者，但他是唯一一位盲人职业冲浪者，他征服了夏威夷的巨浪。故选D。

25.HowdidEmeslobehaveafterDerekwasborn?

A.Henamedhimafterhisuncle.

B.Heneverlostconfidenceinhim.

C.Hesenthimtoasurfingchampion.

D.Hestartedhisowninterestinsurfing.

K答案》B

K解析》细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中的"butthisdidn,tstophisfamilyfrom

believingthathecoulddoanythinghewanted,evenifthatmeantbecomingasurfer”可知，

Emeslo自Derek出生起就从没有对他失去过信心。故选B。

26.AfterDerekwasabletostanduponthesurfboard,he.

A.begantoti*yridingawave

B.wasnolongerafraidofwater

C.realizedhestillhadalongwaytogo

D.knewhisfather*sdreamhadcometrue

K答案Hc

K解析1细节理解题。根据第三段第三句中的“butaftersuccessfullystandinguponthe

surfboard,DerekknewheneededtobecomemuchbetterifhewasgoingtoachieveEmeslo's

dreamandbecomeaprofessionalsurfer”可知，当Derek站到冲浪板上之后，他知道他还有很

长的路要走。故选C。

27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDerekaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Braveandconfident.

B.Skillfulbutproud.

C.Thoughtfulandmodest.

D.Courageousbutstubborn.

K答案UA

K解析U推理判断题。根据全文尤其是最后一段中的"Everyonetoldhimitwastoo

dangerous,buthefelthecoulddoit.Andhedid,earningthepraiseoffamousprofessionalsurfers

likeKellySlaterandMickFanning.v可推断出，他是勇敢而且自信的。故选A。

C

HighschoolbiologyteacherKellyChavisknewsmartphoneswereaprobleminherclass.But

noteventhestudentsrealizedhowmuchofaproblemthedeviceswereuntilChavisdidanin-class

experiment.

Foroneclassperiod,studentsusedawhiteboardtocounteverySnapchat,Instagram,text,

callthatappearedontheirphones.Chavisisamongagrowingnumberofteachers,parentsand

healthexpertswhobelievethatsmartphonesarenowpartlytoblameforincreasingthelevelsof

studentanxiety.uOnegirl,justduringtheonehour,gotcloseto150Snapchatnotifications.1501”

shesaid.

JeanTwenge,apsychologyprofessoratSanDiegoStateUniversityinCalifornia,saiditisnot

acoincidencethatyouthmentalhealthissueshaverisenwiththenumberofphones."Thisuseof

phoneshasledtoalossofsleepandface-to-faceinteractionsnecessaryfortheirgrowth,“she

said.

Researchersarestillnotsurewhetherphonescausestudents'depressionordepression

causesphoneuse.Butnearly60percentofparentssaytheyworryabouttheinfluenceofsocial

mediaontheirchild*sphysicalandmentalhealth.

Bothschoolsandparentsarestartingtotakestepstodealwiththeproblem.Manypublic

schoolspayoutsidecompaniestowatchstudents'socialmediaactivitiesforsignsof

anxiety.Otherschoolsinviteinyogateachersandcomfortdogstohelpcalmstudents.

语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。作者通过KellyChavis的课堂实脸展示了智能手机对学生的

不良影响，并引用一些专业人士的观点来支持个人的论证，并说明了学校就学生使用手机问

题而采取的措施。

28.What'sthepurposeofChavis'sexperiment?

A.Toseehowmanystudentshavesmartphones.

B.Tofindouthowpopularherstudentsare.

C.Toshowsmartphonesinfluenceteenagersgreatly.

D.Totellherstudentshowtousesmartphoneswisely.

K答案Dc

K解析U细节理解题。根据第一段第二句和下文可知，直到查维斯在课堂上做了一个实险，

学生们才意识到这些设备有多大的问题：焦虑、睡眠不足等，故查维斯的实验目的是想去展

示手机对青少年的影响很大，故选c项。

29.HowdidKellyChavisfeelabouttheresult?

A.Shocked.B.Excited.

C.Satisfied.D.Frightened.

K答案1A

K解析》推理判断题。根据第二段的"'Chavisisamongagrowing...notifcations.150!’

shesaid.（越来越多的老师、家长和健康专家认为，学生的焦虑程度越来越高，部分原因是智

能手机造成的，查维斯就是其中之一。'一个女孩在一个小时内收到了近150条Snapchat通

知。150条！'）”可知，查维斯对于实验的结果是非常震惊的，故选A项。

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoJeanTwenge?

A.Studentsarenowundergreatstress.

B.Studentsspendtoomuchmoneyonsmartphones.

C.Over-usingphonescausedropsinstudents?grades.

D.Over-usingphonesmayharmstudents*bodyandmind.

K答案》D

K解析X推理判断题。根据第三段第一句中的“itisnotacoincidencethatyouthmental

healthissueshaverisenwiththenumberofphones”可知，JeanTwenge认为过度使用手机可能

会伤害学生的身心。故选D项。

31.Whatmightbetalkedaboutifthepassageiscontinued?

A.Howotherschoolsdealwithstudents'phones.

B.Whetherthewaystohandlephonesareeffective.

C.Howsomeparentsdealwiththeirchildren'sphones.

D.Whetherstudentsarewillingtogiveupusingphones.

K答案UC

K解析U推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句"Bothschoolsandparentsarestartingtotake

stepstodealwiththeproblem.可知，最后一段讨论的是学校采取的措施，那么接下来的段落

可能会讨论的问题是一些父母如何处理他们孩子的手机问题。

Fordecades,worldwarsandfearsofabravenewworldhavemadeBritishworkersvery

anxious.Yetitappearsthattheriseofrobotshasbeenoverestimated,accordingtonewdata.The

OfficeofNationalStatistics（ONS）publishedaseriesofdatawhichshowedthatfarfewerjobsare

atriskofreplacementbyrobotsthanpreviouslythought.

In2017,outofthe19.9millionjobsanalyzedinEngland,7.4percentofpeoplewere

employedinjobsathighriskofreplacement.Thismarkedafallof0.7percentlessthanin

2011.However,thenumberofemployeesthatwereinjobsatlowriskofreplacementin2017was

27.7percentofallemployees,ariseof2.4percentsince2011.

TheONSfoundthatthethreejobswiththehighestpossibilityofreplacementarewaitersand

waitresses,shelffillersandthemostbasicsalesjobs.Asexpected,regularthingsinafixedorder

andrepeatedtaskscanbecarriedoutmorequicklyandefficientlybyanalgorithm（计算程序）

writtenbyahuman,oramachinedesignedfbrspecificfunctions.Therefore,theriskofreplacement

insuchjobsistobehigher.

However,thethreejobsatthelowestriskofreplacementaredoctors,highereducation

professionalsandsenioreducationprofessionals.Furthermore,whilethegeneralnumberofjobshas

increased,mostofthesearejobsthatareatlowormedium（中等的）risk,suggestingthatthelabour

marketmaybechangingtojobsthatrequiremorecomplexskills.

Alessandro,anexpertinAI,saidhewasnotsurprisedbythefallinjobswhichwereat

risk.uWhensomethingliketechnologybecomesfashionable,thereJsariseinmajor

expectations.Ourexpectationreachesthehighestpoint,andthenitcomesbackdowntoamore

realisticlevel,“headded.

语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几十年来英国工人一直担心机器人将取代人完成

许多工作，但是国家数据统计局发布的最新数据表明人们无需太过担心了，机器人代替人工

作的比率比预想的要低。

32.WhatdodatainParagraph2mainlywanttoshow?

A.Robotsarehelpfultojobmarket.

B•Thefutureofrobotslooksbright.

C.Robotshavebetterperformancethanpeople.

D.Thethreatofjobreplacementbyrobotsisn'tasseriousasexpected.

K答案XD

K解析》推理判断题。由第二段内容，通过两组数据的对比可知，机器取代人工作的情况

并没有人们想的那么严峻。

33.What'sthefindingoftheONSinParagraph3?

A.Regularandrepeatedtasksarelikelytobereplaced.

B.Theworkofservicewillnolongerexist.

C.Morepeoplepreferworkingoncomputers.

D.Jobswithlowerpaywilltotallybereplacedbymachines.

K答案UA

K解析》细节理解题。由第三段中的uregularthingsinafixed...tobehigher^可知，ONS

发现常规性和重复性的工作可能会被机器人取代。

34.WhatisAlessandro?sattitudetowardsthefindingshowninthetext?

A.Doubtful.B.Uncertain.

C.Supportive.D.Critical.

K答案Hc

K解析X观点态度题。由最后一段可知，亚历山大认为人们无需过度担心工作岗位被机器

人取代的问题，他对此持有积极的态度，故选c项。

35.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?

A.MostJobsAreBeingReplacedbyRobot

B.JobsReplacedbyRobotsAreFewerThanThought

C.People?sAnxietyonEducation

D.TheRobotApplicationonEducationIndustry

K答案XB

K解析H标题归纳题。本文主要通过对比2011年和2017年英国被取代风险高和被取代风

险低的工作的雇用比率说明机器人取代人类工作的比率比人们预想的要低得多，人们无需过

度担心。第一段最后一句也点明了文章的主题，故选B项。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Weeatinourcars,atourdesks,onthego,andinfrontoftheTV.Weeattake-out,packaged

andpreparedmeals.Why?Becauseitfitsournot-enough-time-in-the-daylifestyles.36Well,

rmcertainlynotthefirstonetothinkit~~orsayit—butweallneedtoslowdown.

Consumertrendsaroundtheglobeshowthatoverthepastthreedecadespeoplearepurchasing

morepreparedfoodsatthegroceryandeatingoutmorethaneverbefore.lt'spredictedthatwe'11

spendmoreatrestaurantsinthecomingyears.37However,we'regettinglesshealthy.

Whiledebatescanbeseenindifferentmediaoverthefoodindustry'scontributiontoour

growingwaistlinesandourhealthproblems,thebottomlineisthis：38Wecanchoosetoeata

fast-foodlunchonthego.Wecanthrowafrozenmealinthemicrowaveandcallitdinner.Wecan

eatwithoutthinking,infrontofthetube,atourcomputers,andwhiledrivingacar.

39Studieshaveshownmeaningfullinksbetweenfamilymealsandkids'mentaland

physicalwell-being.Eatingsensiblydoesn'ttakemuchtimeormoney,butitdoesrequireyouto

makeaconsciousdecisiontodoso.Wrappedinendlesswork,appointmentsandsocialactivities,

weoftenfailtoenjoyarelaxingmealwithourfamilies.

Whileitcanbeachallengetoalwaysputhealthyeatingfirst,justdoyourbest.Rememberthat

thefoodyoueathasamoresignificantimpactonyourhealth,weightandwell-beingthanalmost

anyotheractivityyoudo.40Everymealmadeathome-evenjustonceortwiceaweek-isa

stepclosertoahealthierbodyandaslowerfoodlifestyle.

A.Ourfoodmatchesourlives.

B.Treatitwiththeimportancethatitdeserves,butstartsmall.

C.We'reconsuminganincreasingnumberofcalories.

D.Lunchisthebiggestcalorieintakewhenitcomestoeatingout.

E.Purchasefoodlocallyandskipasmanypackageditemsasyoucan.

F.Whatweeat,whereweeatandhowweeatareallunderourcontrol.

G.Wecandevoteanhourofthedaytoenjoyingamealwithourfamilies.

语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。在目前生活节奏加快的情况下，人们以“快餐”的形式来适

应这种生活方式。但是这种生活方式并非健康，作者建议人们加入“慢食运动”，寻回健康

和遗失的美好。

36.K答案》A

K解析】根据选项前面的“Weeatinourcars…not・enough・time・in・the-daylifestyles.”可知，

随着人们生活节奏的加快，人们的饮食习惯也发生改变。所以，人们也只能以“快餐”的形

式来适应这种生活方式。故选A。

37.K答案UC

K解析X根据空后的“然而，我们越来越不健康”可知，C项“我们正在消耗越来越多的

卡路里”符合语境。

38.K答案HF

K解析》现代的饮食行业给人们的健康带来了很大的负面影响。根据前面的“thebottom

lineisthisv可知，不管怎么样“我们”要控制好,（为健康考虑）。故选F。

39.K答案HG

K角星析X根据后面的aStudieshaveshownmeaningfullinksbetweenfamilymealsandkids,

mentalandphysicalwell-being7,可知，与家人一块儿吃饭有很大的好处。所以，G项内容符

合上下文。

40.K答案』B

K解析X根据前后内容可知，饮食对“我们”的健康很重要。作者建议人们尽量在家吃饭。

在目前生活节奏加快的情况下，可以慢慢地改变。B项内容符合上下文。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

OnerainyafternoonIwassittingathomefeelingsobored.41feelingsorryformyself,I

wantedtomeetpeopleandhavenew42soIdecidedtostartvolunteering.!foundawebsite

43_IcouldvolunteeronafarminFrance.

Volunteering44somanyopportunitiestohavefunandsharefantasticstories.ltwasthe

firsttimeformetoworkonafarm.ltwasalmosta（n）45holidayasfoodandaccommodation

wereprovided.ltwasnotonetypicalholiday,however,asIhadto46fifteenhorsesand

sheep!ThereImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmy47.

However,youdonot48goabroadtovolunteer.Ihavehadplentyofadventuresathome

asvolunteeringcanbecomea49.Forexample,Ilove50soIhadagoodlaughwaving

myarmsinorderto51mylocalchoir（合唱团）.

Therearealsoother52.1oncevolunteeredasasteward（干事）atacharitysportsevent

wheretheorganizers53gavemeexpensivecupcakestothankmeformy54.1also

volunteeredinacharityshopsoIfoundloadsofnicecheapclothesto55mywardrobe.

Whilethisisallfun,myfavouriteaspectofvolunteeringiscreatingandsharingstories.

语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从事志愿者工作的经历。作者认为志愿者工作

非常有趣，并喜欢与朋友分享期间有趣的故事。

41.A.ApartfromB.Dueto

C.InsteadofD.Butfor

R答案Xc

K解析》由下文的“soIdecidedtostartvolunteering”可知，作者决定开始从事志愿者工

作，因此这里应是表达作者想见别人并且有新的经历，而不是自己难过。insteadof而不是，

代替，故选C。

42.A.experiencesB.discoveries

C.opportunitiesD.changes

K答案1A

K解析U参考上题K解析D。experience经历。故选A。

43.A.whoB.where

C.thatD.which

K答案XB

K解析X分析句子可知，空处为定语从句，且从句中缺少状语，故填where。

44.A.recommendsB.demands

C.offersD.seizes

K答案Uc

K解析》句意为：志愿者工作提供很多能让人玩得高兴并分享精彩故事的机会。offer提

供。故选C。

45.A.impressiveB.free

C.cheapD.special

K答案XB

K解析H根据下文的“asfoodandaccommodationwereprovided”可知，农场提供食宿，

由此推断出它几乎是免费的假期。free免费的。故选B。

46.A.attendtoB.researchinto

C.huntforD.communica