八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematter课件2（完整版）

Unit1What’sthematter?SectionA1a-2dbodyfeettoothteethfacenoseeartoenecklegheelelbowfacesingasong1aLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a—m]foreachpartofthebody.____arm____back____ear____eye____foot____hand____head____leg____mouth____neck____nose____stomach____toothkcgimalbfdjheWhat’sthematter?

(你)怎么了？havea(bad)coldhaveastomachache感冒胃痛

haveatoothachehaveaheadachehavea(high)fever发烧牙痛头痛haveasoreback

haveasorethroat背痛喉咙痛Ihavea(bad)cold.=Ihavegota(bad)cold.What’sthematterwithyou?

=What’sthetroublewithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么啦？我患感冒了。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehas/hasgotastomachache.他胃痛。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehas/hasgotasoreback/backache.他背痛。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehasasorethroat.他喉咙痛。Shehas/hasgota(high)fever.What’sthematterwithher?她发烧。Shehasa(bad)toothache.What’sthematterwithher?她牙痛。Hehasa(bad)headache.他头痛。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehasalotofheadaches.他头经常痛。What’sthematter?HehasasorebackHehasasoreneck.Shehasasorethroat.What’sthematter?Hehasaheadache.Hehasatoothache.Hehasastomachache.GrammarFocus1.What’sthematterwithsb?=What’sthetroublewithsb?=What’swrongwithsb?注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如her,him,them等。eg:What’sthematterwithyourmother？

What’swrongwithyou?What’sthetroublewithher?怎么了GrammarFocus在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)主语+have/has+病症(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位sore是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：soreback,sorethroat,soreback,soreneck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache

-ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+one’s+部位

某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。

haveacold

haveafever

haveaheadache

haveastomachache

haveatoothachehaveasorethroat

haveasorebacka.喉咙痛b.背痛c.牙痛d.头痛e.胃痛f.感冒g.发烧LookandsayNancy_____Sarah_____David_____Ben_______Judy_____1b:Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames(1-5).42135

haveacold=catchacoldNurse:Youdon'tlookwell.What’sthematter,Sarah?Sarah:Iwasplayingwithmyfriendsattheparkyesterday.Thenitgotwindy,butIdidn‘tputonmyjacket.NowIhaveacold.Conversation1Conversation2Nurse:What’sthematter,David?AreyouOK?David:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodatmyfriend'sbirthdayparty.Solastnight,Igotastomachache.Ialmostcouldn'tgetmyselfoutofbedthismorning.Conversation3Nurse:What’sthematter,Ben?Canyoumove?Ben:Notreally.IwasplayingsoccertheotherdayandIhurtmyself.ItseemedOKatfirst,butnowIhaveareallysoreback.Conversation4Nurse:Youlookreallytired.What’sthematter,Nancy?Nancy:Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.Ihaveatoothache.It'sterrible!Ican'treallyeatanythingeither.Ithurtsalot.Conversation5Nurse:What’sthematter,Judy?Judy:I'msorry,butit'sverydifficultformetotalk.Nurse:Oh,dear.What’sthematter?Judy:Italkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn‘tdrinkenoughwater.Ihaveaverysorethroatnow.2a-2b4.toothache3.coughandsorethroat2.stomachache1.fevera.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonit

Listenandnumberthepictures1-5intheorderyouhearthem.Listenagainandmatchtheproblemswiththeadvice.A:Youdon'tlookwell.Yourfacelooksabitred.B:Yeah,andmyheadfeelsveryhot.WhatshouldIdo?A:Maybeyouhaveafever.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.B:Yes,you'reright.

should应该

情态动词,后接动词原形Conversation1B:Ididn'ttakegoodcareofmyself.Ididn'twearenoughwarmclothesyesterday.NowIhaveacoughandasorethroat.A:What’sthematter?A:Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhomey.B:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Conversation2B:IthinkIatetoomuchatdinnerlastnight.Itwasanall-you-can-eatmealattherestaurant.ButnowIhaveastomachache.A:Youlookterrible!What’sthematter?A:That'stoobad.Youshouldn'teatsomuchnexttime.Rightnow,youshouldliedownandrest.B:IguessIshould.Conversation3B:It'snotmyface.It'smytooth.Ihaveatoothache.A:What'swrongwithyourface?A:YoushouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.B:Butwillithurt?Conversation4A:No,andifyoudon'tgotothedentistnow,it'llhurtevenmorelater!B:IwasmakingdinnerjustnowandIcutmyselfbyaccident.A:Oh,no!Whathappened?A:Oh,thatlooksserious.Youshouldputsomemedicineonit.Here,letmehelpyou.B:OK,thanks.Conversation5problemn.问题，难题，习题（有待解决）questionn.问题（有待回答）Thisquestionisaproblem.Theyaredoingsomemathproblems/exercises.MayIaskyouaquestion?stomachachefevertoothache对症下药sorethroatshould?shouldn't?--Whatshouldn’thedo?--Ithinkheshouldn’t…

Hehasasorethroat

shouldn’t=shouldnot

drinkcolddrink.eaticecream.eathotfood.talktoomuch.talkloudly.Heshouldn’tA:What’sthematter?Doyouhave______________？atoothacheB:Yes,Ido.A:Youshould______________.Youshouldn't___________________.seeadentisteatsweetthings.

stayinbed.haveagoodrest.liedownandrest.wearwarmclothes.drinklotsofwater.drinkhottea.takesomemedicine.Youshould.Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?

takesomemedicine

traditionalChinesemedicine

westernmedicine-What’sthematter?-Myheadfeelsveryhot.-Maybeyouhaveafever,Ithinkyoushould…-That’sagoodidea./Thatsoundslikeagoodidea./IguessIshould./Yes,you’reright.What’sthematter?Ihavea_________.sorebackYoushould____________.seeadoctorYoushouldn't___________.exercisePairwork:What’sthematter?Ihavea_________.Youshould_____________________________.Youshouldn't________________________.feverdrinklotsofwaterandgotobedgooutandexerciseA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youshould_______________________.Youshouldn't_______________________.stomachacheliedownandhavearesteatanythingfortwohours2d.Readtheconversationandanswermyquestions.1.What'sthematterwithLisa?2.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?3.WhatshouldLisado?1.Ihaveaheadache.2.Youshouldgotobed.

3.Hehasastomachache.4.Sheshouldn’teatanything.5.Shehasatoothache.6.Sheshouldseeadentist.翻译下列句子：我头痛。你应当去睡觉。他肚子痛。他不应当吃任何东西。她牙痛。她应当看牙医。GrammarFocusSectionA3a-4c3a-3cBusDriverandPassengersSaveanOldManAt9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhanghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappned.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.

3a-3c

Mr.Wangknewhehadtoactquickly.Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus.3a-3cThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintiome."It'ssadthatmanypeopledon'twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon'twantanytrouble,"saysonepassenger.＂Butthedriverdidn'tthinkabouthimself.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.3a-3c1.______WangPingwasthedriverofbusNo.26at9:00a.m.yesterday.2.———BusNo.26hitanoldmanonZhanghuaRoad.3.______Theoldmanhadaheartproblemandneededtogotothehospitalrightaway.3a-3c4.______Thepassengersonthebusdidnotwanttogotothehospital,soonlyWangPingwentwiththewomanandoldman.5.———Somepassengershelpedtogettheoldmanontothebus.6.______Theoldmangottothehospitalintime.3a-3cNowanswermyquestions.1.WhywasWangPingsurprisedthatthepassengersagreedtogotothehospitalwithhim?2.DidthepassengersthinkWangPingdidtherightthing?Howdoyouknow?3.Doyouagreethatpeopleoftendonothelpothersbecausetheydonotwanttogetintyotrouble?---What'sthematter?---Ihaveastomachache.---Youshouldn'teatsomuchnexttime.---怎么了？---我肚子疼。

---下一次你不要吃得太多。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子---What'sthematterwithBen?---Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.---Heshouldliedownandrest.---Ben怎么了？

---他伤着了自己，他背疼。---他应该躺下来休息。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子---Doyouhaveafever?---Yes,Ido./No,Idon't./Idon'tknow.---你发烧了吗？

---是的，我发烧了。

/不，我没发烧。

/我不知道。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子---Doeshehaveatoothache?---Yes,hedoes.---HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.---他牙疼吗？

---是的，他牙疼。

---他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子---Whatshouldshedo?---Sheshouldtakehertemperature.---她应该干什么？

---她应该量体温。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子---我应该在上面敷一些药吗？---是的，你应该。/不，你不应该---ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?---Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn't.4a.Fillththeblanksandpracticetheconversations.1.A:Ihurt_______whenIplayedbasdetballyesterday.What_______Ido?B:You______seeadoctorandgetanX-ray.2.A:_______thematter?B:MysisterandI______sorethroats.______wegotoschool?A:No,you________.3.A:_______Mike______afever?B:No,he______.He_____astomachache.A:He________drinksomehottea.myselfshouldshouldWhat'shaveShouldshouldn'tDoeshavedoesn'thasshouldshouldshouldn’t=shouldnotadvicen.建议，忠告，劝some/much/alotof/lotsofadviceapieceofadvice一条建议4b.Circlethebestadviceforthesehealthproblems.Thenaddyourownadvice.1.Jennycutherself.Sheshould(getanX-ray/putsomemedicineonthecut).Myadvice:________________________2.Katehasatoothache.Sheshould(seeadentist/getsomesleep).Myadvice:________________________3.MaryandSuehavecolds.

Theyshouldn't(sleep/exercise).Myadvice:________________________4.Bobhasasoreback.

Heshould(liedownandrest/takehistemperature).Myadvice:________________________4c.Onestudentsmimesaproblem.Theotherstudentsinyourgroupguesstheproblemandgiveadvice.A:What'sthematter?Didyouhurtyourself(whenyouwere)playingsoccer?B:No,Ididn't.C:Didyoufalldown?B:Yes,Idid.D:Youshouldgohomeandgetsomerest.SectionB1a.Whentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder._____Gotothehospital._____GetanX-ray._____Restforafewdays._____Putabandageonit._____Runitunderwater._____Putsomemedicineonit._____Cleanyourface._____Putyourheadback._____PutonacleanT-shirt.1b.1c.ProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehadafever.Someonehadanosebleed.Someonehurthisback.Someonegothitonthehead.

b,c

d,a

f

ea.putabandageonitb.tookhistemperaturec.toldhemtorestd.putsomemedicineonite.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-rayf.toldhertoputherheadbackTeacher:Hello,Jenny!Youlooktired.Nurse:Well,todaywasabusydayinmyoffice.OneboyhurthemselfinP.E.class.Teacher:Whathappened?Nurse:Hewasrunningunderthehotsunandthenhefeltsickandfelldown.Teacher:Yes,theweatherisveryhottoday.Nurse:Hecuthisknee,soIwashedthecutandputsomemedicineonit.ThenIputabandageonit.Teacher:Wasthecutserious?Nurse:Notreally,butIalsotookhistemperature.Luckilyhedidn'thaveafever.Itoldhemheshouldrest.Teacher:Whatelsehappened?Nurse:Onegirlhadanosebleed.Itoldhertoputherheadbacktostoptheblood.Oh,andanotherboygothitontheheadwithabaseballbat.Teacher:Thatsoundsbad.Ihopehe'sOK...Nurse:Ihopeso,too.HewastakentothehospitaltogetanX-ray.1d.Role-playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher.Usetheinformatinin1band1c.A:Whocametoyourofficetoday?B:First,aboycamein.HehurthemselfinP.E.class.A:Whathappened?B:......tiredeatanapplehungrydrinksomewaterthirstygotobedearlyilllistentomusicangrygotoseeadoctordangerouseatmorefoodthinwearlessclothesfatdomoreexerciseshotaskforhelpProblemsAdvice2a.Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming______falldown_______getsunburned______haveproblemsbreathing———cutourselves_____gethitbyaball______hurtoutbackorarm

HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhen(hewas)climbinginUtah.Onthatday,Aron'sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thidmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.DowehavethesamespiritasAron?Let'sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves"betweenarockandahardplace",andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.2b-2c.Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon'tknow,thencircleTrue,FalseorDon'tKnow.1.Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)5.Aronstillgoesmoutainclimbing.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)2d.Readthepassageagainandan