2021-2022学年江苏省郑梁梅某中学高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含答案

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.—Irene,doyoureallywanttogoout?

—Itmayrain.,Iwillgoout;1don'tmindtherain.

A.AnyhowB.Otherwise

C.SomehowD.Therefore

2.—thewomanwiththebabycomeover?Wehaveaseathere.

—Thankyou,sir.ActuallyIdohavemyseathere.Butmybabylikestolookoutofthewindow.

A.WouldB.Shall

C.MustD.May

3.—Haveyouheardnewsthatover10,000peoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinJapan?

—Notyet.Whatbigsurprise!

A.the;aB.the;/C./;/D./;a

4.TwoprofessorsatHarvardUniversitypublishedastudyof3,300newgraduates,lookingattheirnameshad

anybearingontheiracademicperformance.

A.thatB.howC.whyD.whether

5.•一HasJohneverbrokenhispromise?

—No.Forexample,hesaidhewouldshowmearoundhisschool,and・

A.sowouldheB.sodidhe

C.sohewouldD.sohedid

6.Mostofustrytodiscoverwethinkisthemostmovinglovestoryinourcompany.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who

7.itissohot,Iguesswecan'tdoanythinguntilafterdark.

A.IncaseB.NowthatC.EvenifD.Asthough

8.Themajorityofnewbusinessesfailbecause,theyhaveaproductorservicethatfillsagapinthemarket,

theyusuallylacktheskillsinsales,marketing,andadministration.

A.nowthatB.evenif

C.aslongasD.asthough

9.—ThankGodIpassedtheinterviewyesterday.Iwassweatingheavily.

—Metoo.IwhenIwassittingoutsidewaiting.

A.lookeddownmynoseB.letmyhairdown

C.hadbutterfliesinmystomachD.chancedmyarm

10.Theyoungergenerationareraisedinamoreopenenvironment,whichhasenabledthemtodevelop___theirvalues

inlife.

A.inchargeofB.incontrasttoC.inexchangeforD.intunewith

11.Withoutmyparents'encouragementandsupportIdefinitelywhereIamtoday.

A.wasn'tB.hadn9tbeen

C.wouldn'tbeD.wouldn'thavebeen

12.Ifyouleavethisapplicationformandgotoanotherwebsite,youwillloseyouhavealreadyfilledoutonthis

form.

A.whateverB.whoever

C.whereverD.whenever

13.—Ann,ourdepartmentmaybenamedtheDepartmentoftheYearbecauseoftheoutstandingperformance.

A.GoodtoknowB.rilsay

C.IhearyouonthatoneD.Can91arguewiththat

14.—Shallweturntothebossforalongerholiday?

—He'llprobablysayno,ifsworthasking.

A.soB.while

C.unlessD.though

15.…TurnofftheTV,Jack.Yourhomeworknow?

•一Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.

A.Shouldyoubedoing

B.Couldn'tyoubedoing

C.Shouldn'tyoubedoing

D.Willyoubedoing

16.Ipreferaschoolteachershavetoworkasateam,insteadofHghtingagainsteachother.

A.whereB.thatC.asD.when

17.somepeoplecriticizegraffitiforbeinguglyanddestructive,thosegraffitiloversstillseeitasrealart.

A.AsB.While

C.OnceD.Until

18.Wherewasittheroadaccidenthappenedtheotherday?

A.thatB.when

C.howD.which

19.Juliahasgotaprettydeal—shewaslaidoffjustforbeinglateonce!

A.roughB.tough

C.illegalD.mean

20.Theautofactorynewprofitrecordsthroughtechnicalinnovation—10%growthrateinthelasttwoyears

andhopefully15%thisyear.

A.setB.hasset

C.issettingD.hasbeensetting

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）FROM:OfficeofRiskManagement

SENT:Monday,March18,2016

TO:Allnewemployees

SUBJECT:SafetyRegulationsTraining

Allnewemployeesarerequiredtocompleteatrainingcourseonthesafetyproceduresineffectatourvarioussites.

Successfulcompletionofthiscourseisarequirementforobtainingpermanentemploymentstatusatthiscompany.The

trainingcoursemustbecompletedbyeachemployeebeforetheendofhis/hersix-monthprobationary（试用）period.

Thiscourseisindividualizedandself-contained;consequently,youmaytakeitatanytime.Itisavailableinthe

LearningResourceCenter,locatednexttothecafeteria.Thecenterisopenfrom7A.M.to9P.M.,makingitconvenient

toworkonthecoursebeforeorafteryournormalworkshiftorduringyourlunchhour.

ThetrainingcoursecombinestheuseofacomputerandinteractiveCD-ROMs.Youwillbeabletolearnatyour

ownpace.Completionofthecoursetakesapproximately12to15hours.Uponcompletionyouwillberequiredtoassess

thecourseusingtheassessmenttool.Acomputerprintoutwillprovideyouwithimmediateresults.Anyonewithascore

oflessthan75percentwillberequiredtorepeatthecourse.IfyouareunfamiliarwiththeuseoftheLearningResource

Centerequipmentorsoftware,staffareavailabletoassistyou.

IfyouhaveanyquestionsregardingthepurposeofthisrequirementorhowtofulHllit,pleasecontacttheOfficeof

RiskManagement.Thankyouforyourcooperation.

LouisaParks

RiskManagementOfficer

TheHolbrookCompany

1、Whowillmostprobablyreadthise-mailmessage?

A.Retiredemployees.

B.Jobapplicants.

C.Trainingofficers.

D.Recentlyhiredemployees.

2、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Youcantakethecoursewhereveryoulike.

B.Whenyouhavecompletedthecourse,therewillbeatest.

C.Youhavetoworkonthecourseforover10hourseveryday.

D.Youtakethecourseafteryoubecomeapermanentemployee.

3、WherearetheCD-ROMslocated?

A.Inthecafeteria.B.Intheemployees9office.

C.Nexttothecafeteria.D.Inthelaboratory.

22.(8分)Wehumansareacuriousspecies.AsNASAsaysonitswebsite,“Humansaredriventoexplorethe

unknown>discovernewworlds,pushtheboundariesofourscientificandtechnicallimitsyandthenpushfurther.H

Andspaceexplorationiswherewe\ebeen"pushing''ourfurthestcuriosity.

Theyear2019beganwithtwopiecesofexcitingspaceexplorationnews.OnJan.3,Chinalandedaspacecraft,

Changre4,onthemoon'sfarside-thesidewecan'tseefromEarth-forthefirsttimeinhumanhistory.And

accordingtoareportpublishedonJan.9inNature,scientistsfromtheCanadianHydrogenIntensityMapping

Experiment(CHIME)detectedrepeatedradiosignalsfromagalaxy1.5billionlightyearsaway,possiblysentby

intelligentaliens.

However,what,sevenmoreexcitingthanthenewsisthefactthatwheneverspeakingofspaceexploration9we

forgetourpoliticalandculturaldifferences-thethingsthatsoobsessus.

“Whenyougointospace»youbecomepartofthisoverallcollective(集体)called'humanity,KenLiu,Chinese

-Americansci-flwriterandtranslator,toldQuartzwebsite."You'renolongerChinese,American,

Russian...Yourcultureisleftbehind.You'renowjust'humanity'withacapital'H'.n

Thismagichasworkedallthewayalongourjourneyintospace.WhenUSastronautNeilArmstrong(1930-

2012)becamethefirsthumantosetfootonthemoonin1969,forexample,hetoldtheworld："That'sonesmallstep

forman,onegiantleapformankind,“Now,withChang'e4touchingdownonnewmoonterritory,China'saim

istohelpscientistsfromaroundtheworldHndoutmoreaboutEarth*sonlysatellite.Andwiththediscoveryofthe

CHIMEastronomers,we'reonestepclosertoansweringacommonquestioninscience："Arehumansaloneinthe

universe?”

It*struethatweareacuriousspecies.Butinsteadofbeingcuriousaboutthe"unknown”,perhapswe*rereally

moreeagertonpushfurther**ourownhuman"boundaries"and"limits”.

1、WhichofthefollowingisthediscoveryoftheCHIMEscientists?

A.Agalaxywithintelligentaliens.

B.Repeatedradiosignalssentbyintelligentaliens.

C.Repeatedradiosignalsfromadistantgalaxy.

D.Radiosignalsfromagalaxyseveralyearsago.

2^WhydoestheauthorquoteKenLiu*swords?

A.Tointroducethefamouswriter,KenLiu.

B.Toshowthatinspacewearejusthumanity.

C.Toemphasizethatcultureisnotimportant.

D.Tointroducethethingsthatobsessusverymuch.

3、Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph6?

A.Furtherconfirmhisopinion.

B.Addsomebackgroundinformation.

C.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.

D.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.

4、What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Chinatakestheleadinspaceexploration.

B.Humansarenotaloneintheuniverse.

C.Spaceexplorationisacommoncauseofmankind,

D.Humansdesiretopushtheboundariesofscientificlimits.

23.（8分）DerekRabcloisnottheonlysurfertoconquerHawaii*sfamousPipelinebigwavebreak,butwhile

allothersusetheirsighttodoit,thisyoungprofessionalsurfermustrelyonlyonhisothersenses.That'sbecauseheis

completelyblind.

WhenDerekwasborn,over24yearsago,hegothisnamefromDerekHo,thefirstHawaiiansurfingworld

champion.Asurfingenthusiasthimself,Ernestodreamedthathissonwouldsharethetalentofhisuncle,aprofessional

surfer.Unfortunately,Derekwasborncompletelyblind,butthisdidn'tslophisfamilyfrombelievingthathecoulddo

anythinghewanted,evenifthatmeantbecomingasurfer.

Atage2,DerekreceivedabodyboardandthebeachesofGuarapari,Brazil,becamehisbackyard.Hewasalways

comfortableinthewaterandsurfingwasinhisblood,buthedidn'tactuallytryridingawaveuntilheturned17,when

hisfatherboughthimasurfboard.Hisfathertaughthimthebasicsandencouragedhimtokeeppracticing,butafter

successfullystandinguponthesurfboard,Derekknewheneededtobecomemuchbetterifhewasgoingtoachieve

Emesto*sdreamandbecomeaprofessionalsurfer.SohejoinedthePraiadoMoroosurfschool,wherehestudiedunder

coachFabioMaru.

Standinguponasurfboardandconqueringsmallwavesisonething,whilegatheringthecouragetotakeon

Hawaii'sboard-breakingPipelineisanother.Butthat'sexactlywhatDerekRabelosetouttodojustmonthsafter

learninghowtosurf.Everyonetoldhimitwastoodangerous,buthefelthecoulddoit.Andhedid,earningthepraise

offamousprofessionalsurferslikeKellySlaterandMickFanning.Now24,RabelohasbeensurfingthePipelineevery

wintersince.

1、Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?

A.Goodeyesightisnecessaryforbecominggoodsuffers.

B.NobodyhaseverconqueredHawaii'sbigwavebreak.

C.DerekRabelodreamstoconquerHawaii'sbigwavebreak.

D.DerekRabeloistheonlyblindprofessionalsurfertoconquerHawaii'sbigwavebreak.

2、HowdidErnestobehaveafterDerekwasborn?

A.Henamedhimafterhisuncle.B.HeneverlostconHdenceinhim.

C.Hesenthimtoasurfingchampion.D.Hestartedhisowninterestinsurfing.

3、AfterDerekwasabletostanduponthesurfboard,he,

A.begantotryridingawaveB.wasnolongerafraidofwater

C.realizedhestillhadalongwaytogoD.knewhisfather'sdreamhadcometrue

4、WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDerekaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Braveandconfident.B.Skillfulbutproud.

C.Thoughtfulandmodest.D.Courageousbutstubborn.

24.（8分）

WHERETOGOINAUGUST?

InEurope

Augustistheheightofthepeakseason!MillionsofInAsia

holidaymakersfromaroundtheworldinvadethebeachesandThisseasonisconsideredtheleast

countrysideofSouthernEurope.Theclimateisgreatfortravelfavourable.Themonsoon（季风）seasonisatitsheight

forjustaboutthewholeofthecontinentwithjustafewareasoverthemajorityofthisareawiththeexceptionof

affectedbyextremeheat.onlyafewcountries（KeralaorTamilNaduin

ThenorthofEuropeislovelyduringthismonthandIndia,Baliandthesouthernislandsof

summeristheidealtimetovisitthosecountriesthatareIndonesia,etc.）Everywhereelseishot,andvery

generallyconsideredalittlecoldanddampsuchasIreland,dampclimateprevails（盛行）.

ScotlandorHolland.

InAfricaInAmerica

TheMaghrebcountriesarecrowdedwithtourists.TheThenorthisgenerallyhotanddry（sometimes

climateishotanddry.TheAtlanticcoastofMoroccoispleasantextremelyhotinthedesertstowardsthewestofthe

thankstotheoceaninfluence.FurthertothesouthitistherainyUSA）.CentralAmericaexperiencesashortrainy

seasonanditisonlyalongthelatitude（纬度）ofKenyaandseasonatthistimebuttowardsthesouththe

Tanzaniathattheclimatebecomesfavourabletovisitors.conditionsaremorefavourable.

Tobeavoided:

AlthoughJulyandAugustarefavourabletotravel^climatically^speaking3tisoftennotsopleasantwhenitcomes

toquietnessandprices.ThevastmajoritiesofEuropeancountrieshavetheirmainholidaysduringthisperiodsothe

hotelsaregenerallycrowdedandthepriceshighforthemajorityofdestinations.

156>WhichpartmaybethelastchoicefortravellinginAugust?

A.Asia.B.Africa.

C.SouthernEurope.D.SouthernAmerica.

1、Besidesclimate,cancontributetoyourdisappointmentwhentravelling.

A.hotelpricesB.peacefulenvironment

C.transportationexpensesD.troublesomeholidaymakers

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedworduinvadewinthepart“inEurope”mean?

A.Immigrationto.B.Visitseparately.

C.Enterinlargenumbers.D.Attackandoccupy.

25.（10分）KazuoIshiguro,whowonthe2017NobelPrizeinLiterature,hasanumberofstringstohisbow,or

ratherhisguitar.The64-year-oldisworld-famousasawriteroffiction,buthisearlydreamwastobeagreatsingerand

songwriter,like2016'swinner,BobDylan.

Ashisnameindicates,IshigurocomesfromaJapanesebackground,althoughhecametoBritainfromJapanatthe

ageof5andisaBritishcitizenwhowritesinEnglish.HewaseducatedattheUniversityofEastAnglia,aschoolthat

hasbecomeknownfortrainingwriters.

Ishiguro'swritingishighlyself-contained.ThiscertainlygiveshiswritingaqualityincommonwiththatofJane

Austen,anauthortowhomheisoftencompared.ThebestexampleofthisishisnovelTheRemainsoftheDay^which

laterbecameasuccessfulfilm.

Thecentralcharacterofthebookisabutler（男管家）calledStevens.HeisaloyalservanttoanEnglishlord,anda

characterwhosomepeoplemightcallrepressed.Hemissesoutonaffectionandlovebecausehewillnotadmithis

feelingstoanyone.Wehavetoreadbetweenthelinestouncoverthe”real*'story,whichisn'tquitetheonethebutler

istelling.Stevensfindsitachallengetocommunicate,andcommunicationisoftenathemeinIshiguro'snovels.

Inthisauthor'sworks,thereisagapbetweenourfeelingsandourabilitytocommunicatethem.TheNobel

CommitteestresseditwhentalkingaboutIshiguro'sworks:Thewriterhasuncoveredtheabyss（深渊）beneathour

unrealsenseofconnectionwiththeworld.

1、WhatdidIshigurowanttobeinthebeginning?

A.Afamouswriter.B.Aguitarplayer.

C.AsecondBobDylan.D.Asingerandsongwriter.

2、WhyisthestorynotquitetheoneStevenstellsinTheRemainsoftheDay?

A.Becauseheisnotallowedtotellthetruth.

B.Becausehemissesoutonwhathedesires.

C.Becausehedoesn'texpresshimselftruly.

D.Becausehehaslowsocialstatusasaservant.

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnit”referto?

A.Theauthor'ssenseoftheworld.

B.ThethemeofIshiguro'sworks.

C.Thereasonforchoosingthewinner

D.Ourabilitytocommunicatefeelings.

4、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheRemainsoftheDay

Quietwritingstyleofagreatauthor

C.KazuoIshiguro,winnerofNobelPrizeinLiterature

D.HowKazuoIshiguro'swritingmadehimtheNobelPrizewinner

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Sowhatisahotguy?Whodoyoutobeahotguy?Itmightbeacelebrity（名人）.Itmightbe

somebodyyouarewithlikeyourfriendoryourfamilymember.

Whatdotheypossesstomakethemahotguy?Rememberit'snotalwaysabout・Somepeople

findunconventionallyhandsomemen.Itmaybeapersonalitytrait（品质）.Itmightbethewaythey,

orjustacertainsenseofconfidence.Whatiswithinyourcircleofcontrol?Couldyouuptogotoanexpensive

salontofindahaircutthatmatchesyour?Couldyousimplypluckinbetweenyoureyebrowstomakesure

yourfaceismoredefined（轮廓分明的）？Maybeyouneedtostartgoingtothegymorgivingupdrinkingalcoholor

eating.

Whatcouldyoudotodaythatwillbringyoutowardswhatyoubelieveisahotguy?Nowstarttolikethathot

guy.Imaginethatyou*rehim.Ifyoucanimagineyourselfasahotguyyou*rethatbittobeingthere.If

nothingelse,theconfidencethatwillbringwillmakeyou.Theremaybesomebodythatyouworkwith,

maybesomebodyinyourfamily,maybeafriendwhoyouthinkisverycool.Ifthat'sthe,reallywatchwhatthey

do.Watchhowtheylivetheirlivesandyoucanstarttothat.Keepthemotto'Tmcoolandcalm**inyourhead

andifyoukeepthat,that'sexactlywhatyou'llbecome.Thatishowtobeahotguy.

1、A.rememberB.considerC.remindD.inform

2、A.angryB.satisfiedC.familiarD.patient

3、A.experiencesB.feelingsC.skillsD.features

4、A.looksB.charactersC.wealthD.status

5、A.richB.strongC.friendlyD.popular

6、A.behaveB.demandC.treatD.dress

7、A.liveB.saveC.stayD.stand

8、A.figureB.weightC.heightD.face

9、A.fastB.littleC.healthilyD.slowly

10、A.actB.walkC.talkD.smile

11、A.fartherB.closerC.earlierD・harder

12、A.funnyB.respectableC.successfulD.attractive

13、A.caseB.beliefC.wayD.matter

14、A.acceptB.copyC.receiveD.understand

15^A.explainingB.improvingC.repeatingD.writin

第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)Marriagecanvary1.(great)fromcountrytocountry.Therearemanydifferentkindsof2.(marry)

ceremoniespracticedaroundtheworld.Oneofthelargestandmostexpensiveweddingceremonies3.(hold)inDubaiin

1981.Atthiswedding,thewell-to-dosonofSheikRashidBinSaeedAlMaktoummarriedPrincessSalamainalarge

building4,wasbuiltfortheceremony.Therewere20,000guestsatthewedding.Thecostwascloseto$44million.

Amanandawomanmaychoosetogetmarriedformany5,(reason).Sometimestheymarrybecausetheyarein

love.Sometimestheymarrybecausetheirparentstellthemthattheymustmarry.

The6.(young)coupleintheworldtogetmarriedwasa11-month-oldboy(thegroom)andathree-month-oldgirl

(thebride).7,couplegotmarriedinBangladeshin1986.

Theparentsofthebrideandthegroomarrangedthemarriageinordertoendafightbetweenthetwofamilies

withouteitherfamily8,(have)tolosefaceintheend.Thefamilieshadbeenarguingoverafarmfor20years.Boththe

bridefamilyandthegroomfamilythoughtthattheyownedthefarm,butnooneknewforsure.Thefightendedfor

good9.theyoungboymarriedtheyounggirl.Thetwofamiliesagreed10,(give)thefarmtotheyoungcouple.

第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)

28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

DearBill,

I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter>Thankyouforyourcaringfortheweatherormyhealth、NowTdliketotellyou

anythingaboutthesmog、

Sincelastwinter;thesmoghasbeenoccurredalotoftimes、Ithasdonegreatharmtoourdailylife——agreat

numberpeoplegotsick;manytrafficaccidentshappenedandquitelotsofflightshadtobeputup、Luckily,people

haverealizedtheseriousharmcausingbythesmogandtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment、Peopleallover

thecountryaretakingmeasuretoreducethesmog、Asforme,Iwillgotoschoolbybikeoronfoot,andIwouldn't

throwthewasteanywhere>Beside,IwilltellpeoplearoundtotrytheirbesttoprotecttheenvironmentsWouldyou

liketotellmesomeothergoodideas?

Lookingforwardtoreceiveyourreply>

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假如你是李佳，有一位美国朋友David托你在杭州找工作。当你在网上看到一则招聘启事时，你认为很

合适。请你用英文写一封短信（词数12（）左右），用E-mail发给David,告知此事。广告原文如下:EnglishTeachersWanted

TheWebInternationalHangzhouCenterisrunninganEnglishcourseforchildrenandadults.

Requirements:

•NativeEnglishSpeaker

•Universitydegreesineducationorrelatedfieldpreferred

•Teachingqualificationsandexperiencearenecessary

•Startingdate:March2,2018

•Workload:20classesperweek

•Monthlysalary（RMB）:8000RMB

Tel/p>

E-mail:wihz@

WebInternationalHangzhouCenter

Hi,David,

Goodluck.

LiJia

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1、A

2、A

3、A

4、D

5、D

6、C

7、B

8、B

9、C

10、D

11、C

12、A

13、A

14、D

15、C

16、A

17、B

18、A

19、A

20、D

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选