Unit+7+Careers+词性转换 高中英语北师大版2019+选择性必修第三册

U7TopicTalk1lawn.法律→lawyern.律师assistantn.助手&adj.副的assistsb.todosth./intodoingsth.assistsb.in/withsth.→assistancen.协助withtheassistanceof...在......的协助下cometoone’sassistance/help协助某人尝试翻译：在救援队的帮助下，三个男孩最终成功得救。Withtheassistanceoftherescuers,thethreeboyswaseventuallysaved.2receptionn.招待会;接待处→receptionistn.den-:relatedtoteethThedentistsaidIhadmanydentalproblems.consultvt.咨询;请教→consultantn.顾问servant/accountant/attendant...operatevi.&vt.操作;运转;做手术(on)→operationn.→operatorn.fascinatevt.深深吸引→fascinationn.吸引;魅力

→fascinatedadj.被迷住的3relyvi.依赖;依靠relyon/upon指望;依赖(count/depend)relyon/uponsb.todosth.relyon/uponitthat...尝试翻译：不要指望不劳而获。Don’trelyonitthatyoucangetrewardswithoutmakingefforts.→reliableadj.可信赖的;可靠的→reliablyadv.4persuadevt.说服;劝服persuadesb.todosth./intodoingsth.persuadesb.nottodosth./outofdoingsth.尝试翻译：这个售货员正在说服顾客购买这款产品。Thesalesmanispersuadingcustomerstopurchasetheproduct.→persuasionn.说服→persuasiveadj.有说服力的;具有劝诱性的5impressvt.使人印象深刻impresssb.withsth.凭借...给人留下深刻印象beimpressedby...impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人铭记/意识...重要性尝试翻译：第一次见他，他诙谐的谈吐方式给我留下了深刻的印象。ThefirsttimeImethim,hishumoroustalkingstyleimpressedmealot.ThefirsttimeImethim,heimpressedmewithhishumoroustalkingstyle.ThefirsttimeImethim,Iwasimpressedbyhishumoroustalkingstyle.6Lesson17intelligencen.智慧→intelligentadj.聪明的employvt.雇用;使用&n.雇用→employern.雇主→employeen.员工→employmentn.就业→unemploymentn.失业employsb.assth.雇用某人担任某职务employsb.todosth.雇用某人做某事beemployedin(doing)sth=employoneselfin(doing)sth.忙于做某事inone’semploy=intheemployofsb.为某人所雇用_______(employ)inanimportantmeeting,hehasnotimetogobackhome.Employed8determinevt.决定;测定→determinationn.决心→determinedadj.有决心的determinetodosth.决心做某事bedeterminedtodosth.withdetermination坚定地His____________(determine)lookconveyedhisbeliefinthecause.predictvt.预言;预测→predictionn.预言;预测据预测明天可能会下雪。Itispredictedthatitwillsnowtomorrow.determined9deservevt.值得;应得→deservedadj.应得的;理所当然的deservetodosth.值得做某事sb./sth.deservedoing.某人/事值得被...=sb./sth.deservetobedone.尝试翻译：他们当然应该应得那场比赛。Theycertainlydeservedtowinthatgame.因为他的善良，他值得被铭记。Hedeservedtoberememberedforhiskindness.=Hedeservedrememberingforhiskindness.Hisfinequalitiesdeserve_________(praise).他宝贵的/美好的品质值得被赞扬/歌颂。10associationn.联系;协会;社团inassociationwith...与......联合/合伙/有关联Weareworkinginassociationwithanumberoflocalorganizationstoraisemoneyforthehomeless.→associatevt.联系&vi.交往associate...with...把...和...联系在一起associatewithsb.与...交际/交往→associatedadj.有关联的;有联系的beassociatedwith...和...有关Thescientistdidn’twanttobeassociated______theproject,sohequitted/quit.with11internaladj.内部的;内心的;国内的→externaladj.外部的;外来的;与外国有关的许多外在因素都有可能影响我们的心态。Manyexternalfactorscanaffectourstateofmind.adjustvt.适应;使习惯;调整adjustoneselftosth.让自己适应某事(物)adjustto(doing)sth.习惯做某事他很快就适应了那儿的生活方式。Headjustshimselfquicklytothelifestylethere.→adjustmentn.适应;调整makeanadjustment/adjustmentstosth.对...做出调整12announcevt.宣布;宣告;公布→announcementn.adjustment/advertisement/excitement/amazement/amusement/entertainment/development/achievement/punishment/government/judgement...VSargument→announcer

播音员;广播员;节目主持人disabilityn.伤残;障碍→disabledadj.残疾的;有学习障碍的willn.意志力→willingadj.乐意的→unwillingadj.不乐意的bewillingtodosth.情愿做某事reactvi.回应(to);起化学反应(with);反对(against)→reaction(to)n.反应;回应13Lesson214financen.

金融;财政→financialadj.金融的;财政的logicn.逻辑;思维方式→logicaladj.逻辑的;合乎情理的→logicallyadv.逻辑上comprehendvt.理解→comprehensionn.理解(see/understand/appreciate/grasp/apprehend)guaranteevt.保证;担保&n.保证;保修单;抵押品;保证金guaranteesb.sth.向某人保证某事/物guaranteetodosth.保证做某事beguaranteedtodosth.肯定会;必定会Careersuccessisnoguaranteeofhappiness.Thewatchisstillunderguarantee.Wehadtoofferourhouseasaguaranteewhengettingtheloan.Weguaranteetodeliveryourgoodswithinaweek.15motivatevt.促使;激发;说明原因→motivation

n.动机→motivatedadj.积极的;主动的Heismotivatedentirelybyself-interest.Theplanisdesignedtomotivateemployeestoworkmoreefficiently.Pleasemotivateyouranswertoquestion3.16Lesson3-ReadingClub217professionn.专业;行业→professionaladj.专业的&n.专业人员prospectn.可能性;希望→prospectiveadj.预期的;可能的;有希望的retirevi.退休;退出;离开→retirementn.退休→retired

adj.已退休的innovatevt.创新→innovationn.创新→innovatorn.革新者;创新者18occupyvt.使全神贯注;占据;占领;使忙于→occupiedadj.忙于...;被占领的→occupationn.工作;职业;消遣;业余活动→occupationaladj.职业的occupysb.withsth./(in)doingsth.使某人忙于某事beoccupiedwith/(in)doingsth.忙于做某事Thelittleboywasoccupiedinsortingouthisbirthdaypresents.这个小男孩忙着整理他的生日礼物。写作业占据了我们大部分的时间,这让我们精疲力尽。Doinghomeworkoccupiesmostofourtime,whichmakesusexhausted.19pacevi.踱步;确定速度&n.速度;步速;(跑或走)的一步他在屋子里焦急地来回踱步。Hewas/ispacingbackandforthinthehouseanxiously.qualifyvt.使有资格/达到标准→qualificationn.资格→qualifiedadj.有资格的;能胜任的→unqualifiedadj.不合格的qualifysb.todosth.使某人具备做某事的资格bequalifiedfor...具备...的资格或学历bequalifiedtodosth.有资格做某事/能胜任做某事Hequalifiedasadoctorlastyear.Membershipqualifiesyouforadiscountonpurchases.20likelyadj.可能的→unlikelyadj.不可能的→likelihoodn.可能性essencen.本质;精髓→essentialadj.最基本的;极其重要的inessence本质上securevt.使牢固&adj.安全/稳定/无忧无虑的→securityn.安全employvt.

&n.→employmentn.→unemploymentn.→employedadj.→unemployedadj.→employern.→employeen.photographn.照片&vt.给...拍照→photograph