Unit+4+Humour+Lesson+3+My+Favourite+Comedian高二英语北师版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit4 Lesson3LanguagePointscomedian/kəˈmiːdiən/n.喜剧演员e.g.Acomedianisanentertainerwhomakespeoplelaughbytellingjokesorfunnystories.

comedy

n.喜剧nationality/ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/n.国籍e.g.Allapplicantswillbeconsideredregardlessofage,sex,religionornationality.reputation/ˌrepjuˈteɪʃ(ə)n/n.名誉，名望①Theprofessor

(有很好的名声)forhisdevotiontohiscareer.②TuYouyouhas

(赢得好声誉)forhercontributiontomedicine. hasagoodreputationearnedagoodreputationencounter/ɪnˈkaʊntə(r)/v.遇到e.g.Thecomedianencounteredavarietyofdifficultiesbeforeheearnedhisreputation.①Sheencounteredanastronautwhocontributedgreatlytothecauseofastronomyinourcountry.②Ihadaniceencounterwiththatgirlonthebeachlastweek.encountersb/sth=comeacross=runacross

encounter

n.偶遇；邂逅haveanencounterwith 与…相遇amuse/əˈmjuːz/v.使开心；逗笑amusement n.娱乐；娱乐活动amusing adj.令人发笑的amusedadj.觉得好笑的①Itamusedusthat/Whatamuseduswasthatthehostwithasenseofhumourplayedtricksonthefamousactorinpublic.②Atthat

park,wewereall

at/byaplayer’s

performance.Itamusedsbthat=Whatamusedsbisthat…beamusedby/at 被…逗乐amusementamusedamusing①Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumourandalwayskeepshercolleagues

(amuse)

withherstories.amused②However

(amuse)

thestoryis,Ihavetoputitawayanddevotemyselftostudythisweek.amusing③Theoldmansatinhisrockingchair,________(amuse)himselfbylisteningtoBeijingOpera.amusingrely/rɪˈlaɪ/v.依赖reliable adj.可信赖的①Shealwaysreliesonhimtodealwiththedifficultytheyencounterintheirlife.relyonsbtodosth 依赖某人做某事=depend/countonsbtodosth ②Myfriendisareliableperson,andyoucanrelyonitthathewillgiveyouahand.relyonitthat 指望……purely/ˈpjʊəli/adv.完全地，纯粹地，仅仅pure adj.纯洁的，纯粹的universal/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːs(ə)l/adj.广泛使用的；共同的，普遍的e.g.Englishisreferredtoasauniversallanguage.universallyadv.普遍地universen.宇宙e.g.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattheshortestdistancebetweenpersonsisasinceresmile.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat

大家公认，大家普遍认为episode/ˈepɪsəʊd/n.一集e.g.OneofthefunniestepisodesinthebookoccursinChapter6.astonished/əˈstɒnɪʃt/adj.吃惊的，惊讶的astonish v.使惊讶，使吃惊astonishment n.惊讶，惊愕astonishingadj.令人震惊的①Tomy

,theyseemed

atthe

news,andlookedatmein

．(astonished)beastonishedat/by…… 对…感到惊讶astonishmentastonishmentastonishedastonishinginastonishment 惊讶地②Ifinditquite

(astonish)thatnoneofyouliketheplay.astonishing③Itastonishedme

noonehasthoughtofthisbefore.④

astonishedmeisthatnoonehasthoughtofthisbefore.thatWhatsteak/steɪk/n.牛排e.g.Areyoucomingfordinnertoday?I'vegotasteakherewithyournameonit!raw/rɔː/adj.生的rawmeate.g.Thesetreesprovidetherawmaterialforhigh-qualitypaper.adj.未加工的rawmaterial 原材料chew/tʃuː/v.咀嚼e.g.Aftertheoperationyoumayfinditdifficulttochewandswallow.vase/vɑːz/n.花瓶avaseofflowerspurse/pɜːs/n.女佣手提袋；女士钱包e.g.Hegrabbedmypurse,openeditandstuffeditfull,thengaveitbacktome.contemporary/kənˈtemp(ə)rəri/adj.当代的contemporarymusic/art/dance/literaturescreenwriter/ˈskriːnraɪtə(r)/n.影视剧本作家，编剧e.g.Whatdoesittaketobecomeasuccessfulscreenwriter?mostly/ˈməʊstli/adv.主要地；大部分e.g.Shewascountingoutadollar,mostlyinsmallchange,intomyhand.clumsy/ˈklʌmzi/adj.笨拙的，不灵活的e.g.Hetriedtodance,buthewastooclumsyandawkward.clumsilyadv.creation/kriˈeɪʃ(ə)n/n.创造物，作品e.g.Whatastonisheduswasthatthecomedythecomedianwasperformingshouldbeacreationofayoungboy.createv.创造creatorn.创造者creativeadj.有创造力的creativityn.创造力contrary/ˈkɒntrəri/n.正相反，恰恰相反adj.相反的①Youneedn’tfeelguilty.Onthecontrary,youshouldfeelproud.onthecontrary 恰恰相反②Unlessthereisevidencetothecontrary,weoughttobelievethem.tothecontrary 相反的③Hisviewsonhowtoloseweightarecontrarytomine.becontraryto 与…相反④Contrarytopopularbelief,theessaytheextraordinarymanwroteturnedouttobeafailure.academic/ˌækəˈdemɪk/adj.学术的e.g.Itisapurelyacademicquestion.academicallyadv.scholarship/ˈskɒləʃɪp/n.奖学金e.g.Ultimately,hereceivedascholarshiptoattendYaleUniversity.boardingschool/ˈbɔːdɪŋ

skuːl/寄宿学校attain/əˈteɪn/v.得到，获得e.g.Theyoungman,whosestoryismotivating,workshardandgraspseveryopportunitytoattainhisgoal.obtain/əbˈteɪn/v.得到，获得e.g.Thesenationalparksobtainedfinancialsupportfromtouristcompanies.obtainsthfrom 从…获得electricalengineering/ɪˌlektrɪkl

endʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ/电力（电气）工程学engineeringn.工程学stutter/ˈstʌtə(r)/n.结巴，口吃e.g.Hetendedtostutterwheneverhespoketoher.talent/ˈtælənt/n.天资，天赋，才能①Thecomedianshowedatalentformakingpeoplelaughatanearlyage.have/showatalent/giftfor 有/显示…的天赋②ThereisawealthofyoungtalentinBritishtheatre.n.有才能的人③Thegirlistalented/giftedinrugby.=Thegirlhasatalent/giftforrugby.betalented/giftedin 在某方面有天赋mirror/ˈmɪrə(r)/n.镜子e.g.Steamhadcloudedthemirror.producer/prəˈdjuːsə(r)/n.制片人，制作人producev.生产，制造productiveadj.多产的，有效益的productivity