2021-2022学年新疆乌鲁木齐四中高一（下）期末英语试卷

2021-2022学年新疆乌鲁木齐四中高一（下）期末英语试卷

一、阅读理解（共4小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的四

个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

1.（6分）Inordertohavefuninwinter,weselectfourplacesforyou.

Arinsal,Andorra

WHY?Aprettyvillagewithmodernaccommodation,Catalandishesandduty-free

drinks.ArinsalconnectswiththePalandLaMassanaskiareas（40milesofquiet,wide,

improver-friendlyslopes）andtheskischoolhasUKinstructors.

BESTFOR：Food-lovers.

BOOKIT：Sevennightsfrom£434perperson,half-board,atHotelXalet

Besoli.crystalski.co.uk

Meribel,France

WHY?It'satthecentreoftheTroisVallees-theworld'sbiggestskiarea,with370miles

ofpiste（滑雪道）-yetremainspleasinglyrelaxedfornewcomers,withbabyslopesatAltiport.

BESTFOR：Confidentexplorers.

BOOKIT：Sevennights'soleoccupancy（单独居住）atChaletAlinefor£7,884（£986

perperson,sleepingeight）,all-inclusive.skiworld.co.uk

Ellmau,Austria

WHY?Alittlevillagewithabigbeginnerarea,plustheHartkaiserbahngondola（缆车

车厢）.ItconnectstoplacesincludingSoil,Scheffau,WestendorfandHopfgartenEllmau,

whoseslopesareunlikelytomakepeoplescared.

BESTFOR：Families.

BOOKIT：SevennightsatHotelClaudiafromE909perperson,half-

board.inghams.co.uk

Villard,France

WHY?Anuncrowdedplacetolearn,withhistoricbuildingsandgood

food.Vi1lard/Correnconhastwobaseareasconnectedwitheasyruns,pluslivelieroptionsand

twobeginnerareasforchildren.

BESTFOR：Adventure-lovers.

BOOKIT：SevennightsinLeSplendidapartmentfrom£1,020(£204perperson,five

sharing),includingEurotunnelcrossings.peakretreats.co.uk

(1)HowmuchshouldStevepayifhesharesaroomwithothersinMeribel?

A.£434.

B.£909.

C.£986.

D.£1,020.

(2)Whichofthefollowingisafamilyoffourpeoplemostlikelytovisit?

A.peakretreats.co.uk.

B.crystalski.co.uk.

C.skiworld.co.uk.

D.inghams.co.uk.

(3)WhatdoweknowaboutVillard?

A.Itisoftenfullofvisitors.

B.Itisfriendlytobeginners.

C.ItisinalittlevillageinAustria.

D.IthasaskischoolwithUKinstructors.

2.(8分)Dancingtoloudmusicinopenspaceshasbeenapopularwayformanymiddle-aged

andelderlyChinesepeopletorelaxandexercise.Butpublicdancinghaslongbeencomplained

aboutbecauseofthenoiseitmakes.

Recently,withthehelpofanewdevice,peoplelivingnearGumeiPopulationCultural

ParkinShanghaicannowbetterenjoythemselvesinpublicdancingwithoutcausingtrouble

forotherswiththeloudmusic.

Setinawhitebox,thedeviceisanamplifierthatcansendsoundinacertain

direction.Usingnewtechnology,thedevicecontrolsthesoundinafan-shapedareainfrontof

thespeaker.Peopleoutsidetheareacanhardlyhearanysound.

“Thedeviceisage-friendlyandit'seasytouse,"saidLiHonglinfromthecompanythat

madethedevice.Thedeviceislockedwhennotinuseandthedancerstaketurnstokeepthe

key.

ZhangFengling,wholivesinacommunitynexttothepark,saidshe'sgladshecannow

openherwindowsintheevening.

GuXinzhen,92,whohasbeendancingintheparkforovertenyears,saidthemusicfrom

thenewspeakerisnotasloudasbefore,whichmakesdancingalittlelessfun,butsheisglad

todosomethingforabetterlivingenvironment.

Fivepublicdancinglocationsinthecityhavealsousedthedevice.What*smore,in

Suzhou,JiangsuProvince,over1,000publicdancinglocationshaveusedsimilartechnology.

"Thetechnologywillbeintroducedtomoreplaces,"Lisaid.

(1)WhyisthenewdeviceusedinGumeiPopulationCulturalParkinShanghai?

A.Torecordthebeautyofpublicdancing.

B.Tocollectpeople'sideasaboutpublicdancing.

C.Tosolvetheproblemcausedbypublicdancing.

D.Toplaythemostpopularmusicforpublicdancing.

(2)Whataretheadvantagesofthenewdevice?

①safe

②age-friendly

③easytouse

④easytocarry

A.①②

B.②③

C.②④

D.③④

(3)Howdoestheauthorexplainhowpeoplelikethenewdevice?

A.Bylistingnumbers.

B.Bycomparingfacts.

C.Bytellingstories.

D.Bygivingexamples.

(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Technologychangeslife.

B.Exerciseimproveshealth.

C.Noisepollutionisharmful.

D.Goodrelationshipsdon'tcomeeasy.

3.（8分）Inthe1950s,whenthetextile（纺织）industryinShanghaiplayedaveryimportant

partinsociety,afilmabouttextileworkersbecameabighitacrossthecountry.ThefilmHuang

Baomeiwasnamedafteratextileworkerandmainlytoldherlifestory.Themaincharacter

HuangBaomeiwasplayedbythetextileworkerherself.

InJunelastyear,therealHuangBaomeiwasoneofthe29peoplewhoreceivedtheJuly1

Medal,thehighesthonoramemberoftheCommunistPartyofChinacanreceive.

The90-year-oldsaidbeingpartofthefilmwasoneofthemostexcitingand

unexpectedthingsinherlife."SomepeoplesaidthatIshouldbecomeanactress,."Huang

said."ButIdecidednotto,.asIbelievedmycareer（事业）wasinthetextilefactory,without

whichIwouldbenothing.

BorninavillageinShanghai,Huangbegantomakesaltfromriverwaterattheageof

12.WhenHuangwas13,shebeganworkinginatextilefactory.In1953,thethen22-year-

oldbecameoneofthecountry'sfirstModelWorkersduetoherexcellentworkperformance.In

Beijing,HuangmetChairmanMaoZedongattheawardceremony.In1955,theymetagain

whenMaovisitedShanghai.Encouragedbythemeetings,Huangkeptimprovingherskillsat

work.Later,shewonmodelworkerawardssevenmoretimes.

"Lifeismuchbetterthaneverbefore,buthistoryshouldnotbeforgotten,"saidHuang.

“Weshouldn'tforgethowwehavegottentowherewearetoday.Hardworkanddedication（奉

献）arealwaysthewaytomakethecountrystronger.1'2

（1）WhatdoweknowaboutthefilmHuangBaomei?

A.Itwasmadeinthe1980s.

B.ItwasaboutaBeijingwoman.

C.Itwaspopulararoundtheworld.

D.Itwasnamedafteratextileworker.

（2）HuangBaomeigottheJuly1Medal.

A.lastJune

B.lastJuly

C.asanexcellentactress

D.astheoldestpersonevertogetit

（3）HowmanytimeshasHuangwonmodelworkerawardsinherlife?

A.Six.

B.Seven.

C.Eight.

D.Nine.

（4）WhatdoHuang'swordsinthelastparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Historycanshowustherightdirection.

B.Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.

C.Weshouldkeeponworkinghardtogetabetterlife.

D.Weshouldbethankfulfortextileworkers'dedication.

4.（8分）ShortlyafterIgraduatedfromcollege,Imovedtoanewstatetostartafull-time

job.Onedayatwork,Ifoundmyselfwantingtogotraveling.OnceI'dsavedupenoughmoney,

Idecideditwastheperfectopportunitytotravelbymyselfforthefirsttimeinmylife.SoI

quicklystarteddoingresearchonwhereI'dliketogo.

Ihadnevertraveledalonebefore,soIdecidedtosignupforaguidedgroupthatwas

goingtoThailand.Thisgavemeasenseofsecurity（安全）.Itfeltlikeagreatwaynotonlyto

trybeingaloneandmeetingstrangersbutalsodoingsomethingthatsoundedreallyfunfortwo

weeks.

TheThailandtripforcedmeoutofsomanycomfortzones（舒适区）thatendedup

beingoneofthebigturningpointsofmylife.ThetimeIspentinThailandfindingmyway

aroundairportsandtaxisalone,meetingagroupofstrangers,anddoingrockclimbingwith

theminoftenremotepartsofthecountry,endedupbeingoneofthegreatestexperiencesofmy

life.UpuntilthispointIhadalwaysbeenshyandverycarefultoavoiddangerandmistakes,

butthistravelexperienceinspiredmetobecomedifferent.ltshowedmeabrave,strong,and

independentsideofmyselfthatwentontoinfluencemylifegreatlywhenIreturnedhome.

WhenIgotback,Iprettymuchdedicatedmylifetospendingasmuchtimeaspossible

doingactivitieslikeclimbing,hiking,orbackpackingespeciallythingsthatIoncethoughtI

wasn't"capableof*orwas"tooscaredofToday,about6yearslater,I'manoutdoor

empowermentcoachandbackpackingeducator.

MytriptoThailandwasjustwhatIneededtomakethatchange.ltshowedmewhatwas

possible.ltchangedthepathofmylife.

(1)Whywastheauthor'striptoThailandspecial?

A.Becauseitwasplannedallbyhimself.

B.Becauseitwashisfirsttripaftercollege.

C.Becauseitwasachievedbyquittinghisjob.

D.Becauseitwasthefirsttimehehadtraveledalone.

(2)Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorstrip?

A.Itwasaguidedtrip.

B.Itwasfreeofcharge.

C.Itwasabout6weekslong.

D.Itwasdesignedforyoungtravelers.

(3)Whatdidtheauthordoduringthetrip?

A.Helearnedtodrive.

B.Hepracticedrockclimbing.

C.Heexploredmanyremoteareasalone.

D.Hemethisbestfriendforthefirsttime.

(4)Howhastheauthorchangedafterthetrip?

A.Hemadefriendsmoreeasily.

B.Hefellinlovewithtraveling.

C.Hebecameabraveoutdoortype.

D.Hestartedstayingawayfromdanger.

第二节、七选五(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项

中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

5.(10分)Howdoesclimatechangemakeyoufeel?Ifitmakesyousadorangry,thisisnormal

andit'scalledclimateanxiety.

(1)

Climatechangemeanschangesinlong-termweatherpatterns,includingrising

temperatures.Humanactivitiescontributetoclimatechangeandcauseextremeevents.(2)

Scientistssaytheseeventswillgetworseunlesspeoplearoundtheworldworktogether.

Whatisclimateanxiety?

Thesethreatstoourplanetcanhavehugeinfluences.Theycanmakeyoufeelangry,

frightened,hopelessorsad.Thisiscalledclimateanxiety.(3)Aweatherexpertsaid,

"It'snormaltobesadwhenthingsyoucareaboutaregettinghurt."

HowcanIfeelbetteraboutthefuture?

Noonecanfixclimatechangeontheirown,buttherearelotsofthingswecando.(4)

Oryoucanjoinacommunitygroupthatyou'reinterestedin.LocalorganizationslikePlastic

FreeNorthDevonencouragepeopletodobeachcleans.Positiveactioncaninspireothers

too.SistersAmyandEllaMeekfromtheorganizationKidsAgainstPlastichavepickedup90,

000piecesofplastic.(5)

A.Whatisclimatechange?

B・Anditisanormalandhealthyresponse.

C.It'sgoodfbryoutoworryaboutthechange.

D.Thisputshumans,animalsandplantsatrisk.

E.Whatshouldwedotodealwithclimatechange?

F.Breakingtheproblemintosmallpiecesisagoodwaytostart.

G.Theyaskschools,businessesandcommunitiestofollowtheirlead.

三、完形填空(共1小题，每小题L5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四

个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

6.(30分)InanationalspellingcontestinAmerica,an11-year-oldgirlwasaskedtospella

certainword.Butwithher(1)voicethejudgeswerenotsureifshespelledtheword

withtheletterAorE.Theytalkeditoverand(2)decidedtosimplyaskherwhatshe

hadsaid.Bynow,thegirlknewshehad(3)theword.Butinsteadoflying,shetoldthe

truth由atshehadsaidthe(4)letter-soshelostthecontest.

Asthegirlwalkedoffthe(5),theentireaudiencestoodtotheirfeetclappingto

applaudher(6).Later,dozensofnewspaperreporterswroteaboutthis11-year-

oldgirl'shonesty,evenwhenit(7)herthecontest.Butthefactisthatshe(8)

thebiggestcontestthatday：thecontestofher(9).

Probablythebiggesttestofourcharacterandhonestyiswhatwewoulddoifweknewwe

wouldneverget(10).Thisyounggirlcouldeasilyhave(11)andnobody

wouldhaveknownitbutherself.Butthat'sjustit：Shewouldknowshedidwrong.It*sbeen

said,"Ifyou(12),youmakeyourselfcheap.nThisyounggirlwasstrongandsmart

enoughtovalueherown(13)andcharactermorethantheprizefromaspelling

(14).Herrespectforherselfwasmoreimportantthanany(15),othersmight

giveherforwinningacontest.Sheknewshewouldhavetolivewithherselfandthe(16)

shemadeinthatmomentwillhavelong-lastinginfluence.

It'ssotruethatthechoicesyoumaketoday(17)whatyouaretomorrow.Our

childrenwill(18)ourbehaviormuchmorethanouradvice.Soifwewantthemto(19)

tobehonest,wemustshowthemthewaybybeinghonestourselves.Remember,ourkidsare

(20)whatwedoandhowweliveevenwhenwedon'tthinktheyseeorknow.

(1)A.highB.sweetC.toughD.soft

(2)A.finallyB.kindlyC.secretly□.totally

(3)A.forgottenB.lostC.misspelled0.mispronounced

(4)A.coiTectB.wrongC.differentD.same

(5)A.stageB.studioC.test0.classroom

(6)A.braveryB.honestyC.courage0.cleverness

(7)A.canceledB.costC.offered□.wasted

(8)A.achievedB.brokeC.won□.defeated

(9)A.reputationB.knowledgeC.life0.character

(10)A.paidB.awardedC.caughl0.reported

(11)A.escapedB.liedC.changed□.answered

(12)A.acceptB.fightC.cheatD.insist

(13)A.conscienceB.feelingC.diligenceD.modesty

(14)A.contestB.championC.judge0.expert

(15)A.senseB.prideC.respect0.awareness

(16)A.planB.conclusionC.discovery0.choice

(17)A.makeB.changeC.keep□.create

(18)A.giveB.takeC.followD.set

(19)A.growupB.bringupC.takeupD.comeup

(20)A.recordingB.inspectingC.correctingD.watching

四、语法填空(共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个

适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

7.(15分)InFebruary2020,astronautChristinaKoch(1)(complete)amissionon

theInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).Itwasthe(2)(long)staybyafemaleastronaut：

328days.Here'showKochspent(3)(they).

Koch'sjobontheISSwastodoscienceexperiments.Theworkcouldbe

challenging.There,slessgravityinspace.(4)(tool)arealwaysoutof

reach.Everythingjustfloatsaround.

AstronautsworklongdaysontheISS,andtheyspendtwohoursaday(5)(do)

exercise.ThenC6)istimetorelax.Kochatedinner(7)crewmatesC月台员).Meals

werepackaged.Butthemealsweren'tsimple,and(8)(difference)kindsofmeals

(9)(provide)：Asianstir-fries,lasagna,andpizza.BedroomsontheISSarejust

bigenoughforasleepingbag.Eachnight,Kochzipped(拉上)herselfin(10)floated

offtosleep.

五、短文改错(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)

8.(10分)文中共有十处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处仅涉及一个单词的增加，删

除或修改。

增加：在缺词加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Oneofourneighbortookahardfalllastweek.Ifoundoutearlythismorningthatshehad

beentakingtothehospitallastnight.Sheisoldandlivealone.Somymothercarefulprepareda

nicedinnerandmyfatherandIbringittothehospitalthisafternoon.Theoldladywas

surprisingbyourvisitsoexpressedherthanksforourhelp.Whenwewereabouttoleave,she

toldweshewouldcomehomenextweek.Shebrokeherleftarmandwouldneedalotof

rest.MyparentsandIwillcontinuetotakecareher.Fromthisexperience,I'velearnedthata

friendintheneedisafriendindeed.

六、书面表达（满分25分）

9.（25分）假定你是李华，是你校英文报社的通讯员。为了丰富学生的校园生活，上周五

下午你校举办了校园歌手大赛。请你为这次活动撰写一篇报道，内容包括：

1.比赛时间与地点；

2.比赛的内容：

3.对此次比赛的评价。

注意：1.词数100左右（标题已给出，但不计入总词数）：

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Asingingcontestwasheldsuccessfully

2021-2022学年新疆乌鲁木齐四中高一（下）期末英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、阅读理解（共4小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的四

个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

1.（6分）Inordertohavefuninwinter,weselectfourplacesforyou.

ArinsaLAndorra

WHY?Aprettyvillagewithmodernaccommodation,Catalandishesandduty-free

drinks.ArinsalconnectswiththePalandLaMassanaskiareas（40milesofquiet,wide,

improver-friendlyslopes）andtheskischoolhasUKinstructors.

BESTFOR：Food-lovers.

BOOKIT：Sevennightsfrom£434perperson,half-board，atHotelXalet

Besoli.crystalski.co.uk

Meribel,France

WHY?It'satthecentreoftheTroisVallees-theworld'sbiggestskiarea,with370miles

ofpiste（滑雪道）-yetremainspleasinglyrelaxedfornewcomers,withbabyslopesatAltiport.

BESTFOR：Confidentexplorers.

BOOKIT：Sevennights'soleoccupancy（单独居住）atChaletAlinefor£7,884（£986

perperson,sleepingeight）,all-inclusive.skiworld.co.uk

Ellmau,Austria

WHY?Alittlevillagewithabigbeginnerarea,plustheHartkaiserbahngondola（缆车

车厢）.ItconnectstoplacesincludingSoil,Scheffau,WestendorfandHopfgartenEllmau,

whoseslopesareunlikelytomakepeoplescared.

BESTFOR：Families.

BOOKIT：SevennightsatHotelClaudiafromE909perperson，half-

board.inghams.co.uk

Villard,France

WHY?Anuncrowdedplacetolearn,withhistoricbuildingsandgood

food.Vi11ard/Correnconhastwobaseareasconnectedwitheasyruns,pluslivelieroptionsand

twobeginnerareasforchildren.

BESTFOR：Adventure-lovers.

BOOKIT：SevennightsinLeSplendidapartmentfrom£1,020(£204perperson,five

sharing),includingEurotunnelcrossings.peakretreats.co.uk

(1)HowmuchshouldStevepayifhesharesaroomwithothersinMeribel?C

A.£434.

B.£909.

C.£986.

D.£1,020.

(2)Whichofthefollowingisafamilyoffourpeoplemostlikelytovisit?D

A・peakretreats.co.uk.

B.crystalski.co.uk.

C.skiworld.co.uk.

D.inghams.co.uk.

(3)WhatdoweknowaboutVillard?B

A.Itisoftenfullofvisitors.

B.Itisfriendlytobeginners.

C.ItisinalittlevillageinAustria.

D.IthasaskischoolwithUKinstructors.

【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个在冬天玩得开心的地方。

【解答】(1)C.数字计算题。根据Meribel,France部分BOOKIT：Sevennights*sole

occupancy(单独居住)atChaletAlinefor£7,884(£986perperson,sleepingeight),

all-inclusive.skiworld.co.uk(预订它：ChaletAline的单人住宿7晚,7,884英镑(每人

986英镑，可睡8人)，费用包。可知，如果史蒂夫在梅里贝尔与其他人合住一个房间，

他应该付986英镑。故选C。

(2)D.细节理解题。根据Ellmau,Austria部分BESTFOR：Families.BOOKIT：Sevennights

atHotelClaudiafrom£909perperson,half-board.inghams.co.uk(最适合：家庭。预订：

每人909英镑，在克劳迪娅酒店住7晚，半食宿。inghams.co.uk)可知，四口之家最有

可能访问的是inghams.co.uk。故选Do

(3)B.推理判断题o根据Villard,France部分Villard/Correnconhastwobaseareasconnected

witheasyruns,pluslivelieroptionsandtwobeginnerareasforchildren.(维拉德科伦孑L有

两个与轻松跑步相关的基本区域，外加更具活力的选项和两个儿童初学者区域。)可知，

Villard对初学者很友好。故选B。

【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针

对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做

到有理有据。

2.(8分)Dancingtoloudmusicinopenspaceshasbeenapopularwayformanymiddle-aged

andelderlyChinesepeopletorelaxandexercise.Butpublicdancinghaslongbeencomplained

aboutbecauseofthenoiseitmakes.

Recently,withthehelpofanewdevice,peoplelivingnearGumeiPopulationCultural

ParkinShanghaicannowbetterenjoythemselvesinpublicdancingwithoutcausingtrouble

forotherswiththeloudmusic.

Setinawhitebox,thedeviceisanamplifierthatcansendsoundinacertain

direction.Usingnewtechnology,thedevicecontrolsthesoundinafan-shapedareainfrontof

thespeaker.Peopleoutsidetheareacanhardlyhearanysound.

“Thedeviceisage-friendlyandit'seasytouse,"saidLiHonglinfromthecompanythat

madethedevice.Thedeviceislockedwhennotinuseandthedancerstaketurnstokeepthe

key.

ZhangFengling,wholivesinacommunitynexttothepark,saidshe'sgladshecannow

openherwindowsintheevening.

GuXinzhen,92,whohasbeendancingintheparkforovertenyears,saidthemusicfrom

thenewspeakerisnotasloudasbefore,whichmakesdancingalittlelessfun,butsheisglad

todosomethingforabetterlivingenvironment.

Fivepublicdancinglocationsinthecityhavealsousedthedevice.What'smore,in

Suzhou,JiangsuProvince,over1,000publicdancinglocationshaveusedsimilartechnology.

"Thetechnologywillbeintroducedtomoreplaces,“Lisaid.

(1)WhyisthenewdeviceusedinGumeiPopulationCulturalParkinShanghai?C

A.Torecordthebeautyofpublicdancing.

B.Tocollectpeople'sideasaboutpublicdancing.

C.Tosolvetheproblemcausedbypublicdancing.

D.Toplaythemostpopularmusicforpublicdancing.

(2)Whataretheadvantagesofthenewdevice?B

①safe

②age-friendly

③easytouse

④easytocarry

A.①②

B.②③

C.②④

D.③④

(3)Howdoestheauthorexplainhowpeoplelikethenewdevice?D

A.Bylistingnumbers.

B.Bycomparingfacts.

C.Bytellingstories.

D.Bygivingexamples.

(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A

A.Technologychangeslife.

B.Exerciseimproveshealth.

C.Noisepollutionisharmful.

D.Goodrelationshipsdon'tcomeeasy.

【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述一种新设备的引入解决了广场舞的噪音问题。

【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。由文章第二段Recently,withthehelpofanewdevice,people

livingnearGumeiPopulationCulturalParkinShanghaicannowbetterenjoythemselvesin

publicdancingwithoutcausingtroubleforotherswiththeloudmusic.(最近，在——种新设备

的帮助下，居住在上海古梅人口文化公园附近的人们现在可以更好地享受公共舞蹈，而

不会因为大声的音乐给其他人带来麻烦。)可知，新设备解决广场舞带来的噪音问题。故

选C项。

(2)B.细节理解题。由文章第四段"Thedeviceisage-friendlyandit'seasytouse,"saidLi

Honglinfromthecompanythatmadethedevice.（"该设备对老年人友好，使用方便，”生

产该设备的公司的LiHonglin说。）可知，该设备对老年人友好并且使用方便。故选B项。

（3）D.推理判断题。由文章第五段ZhangFengling,wholivesinacommunitynexttothe

park,saidshe*sgladshecannowopenherwindowsintheevening.（ZhangFengling住在公

园旁边的一个社区，她说她很高兴现在晚上能打开窗户。）以及结合第四段和第六段可知，

文章通过举例三个人的评价来说明该设备的优点。故选D项。

（4）A.推理判断题。由文章最后一段Fivepublicdancinglocationsinthecityhavealsoused

thedevice.What*smore,inSuzhou,JiangsuProvince,over1,000publicdancinglocations

haveusedsimilartechnology."Thetechnologywillbeintroducedtomoreplaces,"Lisaid.（该

市五家公共舞蹈场所也使用了该设备。此外，在江苏省苏州市，1000多家公共舞蹈场所

使用了类似技术。李说：”这项技术将被推广到更多的地方。”）以及结合上文可推知，

文章通过新设备改变广场舞现状来说明科学技术改变了人们的生活。故选A项。

【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针

对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析•，结合选项选出正确答案。切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做

到有理有据。

3.（8分）Inthe1950s,whenthetextile（纺织）industryinShanghaiplayedaveryimportant

partinsociety,afilmabouttextileworkersbecameabighitacrossthecountiyThefilmHuang

Baomeiwasnamedafteratextileworkerandmainlytoldherlifestory.Themaincharacter

HuangBaomeiwasplayedbythetextileworkerherself.

InJunelastyear,therealHuangBaomeiwasoneofthe29peoplewhoreceivedtheJuly1

Medal，thehighesthonoramemberoftheCommunistPartyofChinacanreceive.

The90-year-oldsaidbeingpartofthefilmwasoneofthemostexcitingand

unexpectedthingsinherlife."SomepeoplesaidthatIshouldbecomeanactress,."Huang

said."ButIdecidednotto,.asIbelievedmycareer（事业）wasinthetextilefactory,without

whichIwouldbenothing.

BorninavillageinShanghai,Huangbegantomakesaltfromriverwaterattheageof

12.WhenHuangwas13,shebeganworkinginatextilefactory.In1953,thethen22-year-

oldbecameoneofthecountry'sfirstModelWorkersduetoherexcellentworkperformance.In

Beijing,HuangmetChairmanMaoZedongattheawardceremony.In1955,theymetagain

whenMaovisitedShanghai.Encouragedbythemeetings,Huangkeptimprovingherskillsat

work.Later,shewonmodelworkerawardssevenmoretimes.

“Lifeismuchbetterthaneverbefore,buthistoryshouldnotbeforgotten,"saidHuang.

"Weshouldn'tforgethowwehavegottentowherewearetoday.Hardworkanddedication(奉

献)arealwaysthewaytomakethecountrystronger."

(1)WhatdoweknowaboutthefilmHuangBaomei?D

A.Itwasmadeinthe1980s.

B・ItwasaboutaBeijingwoman.

C.Itwaspopulararoundtheworld.

D.Itwasnamedafteratextileworker.

(2)HuangBaomeigottheJuly1MedalA.

A.lastJune

B.lastJuly

C.asanexcellentactress

D.astheoldestpersonevertogetit

(3)HowmanytimeshasHuangwonmodelworkerawardsinherlife?C

A.Six.

B.Seven.

C.Eight.

D.Nine.

(4)WhatdoHuang'swordsinthelastparagraphmainlytellus?C

A.Historycanshowustherightdirection.

B.Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.

C.Weshouldkeeponworkinghardtogetabetterlife.

D.Weshouldbethankfulfortextileworkers*dedication.

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了劳动模范黄宝梅的生平事迹。

【解答】(1)D.推理判断题。根据第一段中的ThefilmHuangBaomeiwasnamedaftera

textileworkerandmainlytoldherlifestory.ThemaincharacterHuangBaomeiwasplayedby

thetextileworkerherself.(电影《黄宝梅》以一位纺织工人的名字命名，主要讲述了她的

生活故事。主角黄宝梅由纺织工人本人扮演。)可知，这部电影是以一位纺织工人的名字

命名的。故选D。

（2）A.细节理解题。根据第二段内容InJunelastyear,therealHuangBaomeiwasoneofthe

29peoplewhoreceivedtheJuly1Med