2024年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷（含答案）

后附原卷扫描版黑龙江省龙东地区2024年初中毕业学业统一考试后附原卷扫描版英语试题考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分题号1llIII1VvV1总分核分人得分第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)得分得分评卷人ChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.II.Multiplechoice(本题共20分,每小题1分)()1.—Shenzhou-18withthreeastronautswassentuponApril25th,2024.It'ssuchexcitingevent.—Yes.Andtheastronautsareourheroes.Iwanttobeusefulpersonlikethem.A.a,anB.an,aC.a,the()2.ItmakesmetowatchNationalWomen'sVolleyballTeam'smatches.A.feelexcitingB.tofeelexcitedC.feelexcited()3.WhileweanEnglishsong,somevisitorscameintoourclassroom.A.weresingingB.sangC.aresinging()4.—Lucy,whereisMr.Wang?—HeBeijingtoattendameeting.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasbeenin()5.Twodollarsisenoughtobuythebike,butIcan'taffordit.A.hundreds,tobuyB.hundreds,buyC.hundred,tobuy()6.—MustIanswerthisquestioninEnglish?—No,you.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can't()7.Withthedevelopmentofthetechnology,nobodyknowstheworldwillbelike.A.thatB.whatC.how()8.—Thebookisworthreading.HowlongmayIit?——aweek.A.keep,ForB.borrow,ForC.lend,In()9.TomhasbeeninShanghaiforfiveyears,sohecanspeakChinese.A.afewB.alittleC.little()10.—LiLeiwonthefirstplace.goodnewsitis!—Yes,we'reallhappyforhim.A.HowB.WhataC.What()11.HefoundveryinterestingtovisitHarbininwinter.A.thisB.thatC.it()12.Jakehismotherlikespopsongs,andtheyoftensingtogether.A.Notonly,butalsoB.Neither,norC.Either,or英语试卷第1页(共8页)()13.LiLeiistheofthethreeboys.Healwayshelpsus.A.friendlyB.morefriendlyC.mostfriendly()14.—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor,Daming?—I'mbusycooking.A.Yes,sure.B.Sorry,Ican't.C.Yes,please.()15.—Theoldmanneverfeelslonely,?—No,becausehehasmanyfriends.A.doesheB.won'theC.doesn'the()16.Don'trubbisheverywhere.It'severyone'sdutytoprotecttheenvironment.A.putawayB.takeawayC.throwaway()17.Wemustgetupat7:00tomorrowmorning,we'llbelateforthetrain.A.andB.orC.but()18.Hainanisfamousitsbeautifulbeaches.Manytouristsvisititeveryyear.A.forB.toC.as()19.TraditionalChinesemedicineworks.Moreandmorepeoplebelieveit.A.goodB.wellC.badly()20.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyouseethesign.得分评卷人Afterthewintervacation,Ihadtomovetoanewcitywithmyparents.Onthefirstdaytomynewschool,itwascoldand21.Iwaswalkingaloneslowly22worryingaboutsomethinginmynewschool.Itwasearlyandthereweren'tmanypeopleontheroad.23,agirlwhowasridingabikeinthesnowfelldown.Shewas24hardtostandupbutfellagain.25thinking,Iwentovertohelpherquickly.Shesaid“thankyou”witha26andthenleft.Hersmilewarmedmealot.II.II.Clozetest(本题共15分,每小题1分)Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Afterlgottoschool,theteacherledmetotheclassroomand27metotheclass.Thenheaskedmeto28downbesideagirl.Ifeltso29thatIdidn'tdare(敢)tolookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,started.Theirtextbookswere30fromthoseinmyoldschool.AsIwas31whattodo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme.“Let's32it,”thegirlbesidemesaid.“Hi,I'mCarrie,”Ilookedup.To33surprise,itwasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.From34on,webecamegoodfriends.FromthatIlearned:tohelp35isactuallytohelpourselves!()21.A.cloudyB.snowyC.rainy()22.A.andB.soC.because()23.A.FirstlyB.FinallyC.Suddenly()24.A.tryingB.startingC.getting()25.A.WithB.AboutC.Without()26.A.cryB.smileC.laugh英语试卷第2页(共8页)()27.A.showedB.introducedC.carried()28.A.sitB.fallC.turn()29.A.happyB.excitedC.nervous()30.A.differentB.difficultC.same()31.A.doingB.dreamingC.wondering()32.A.singB.shareC.dance()33.A.herB.hisC.my()34.A.thenB.todayC.now()35.A.anotherB.othersC.theother得分得分评卷人Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.IIIIII.Vocabulary(本题共10分,每小题1分)36.Weenjoyed(our)atZhaolinParklastSunday.37.Hefelloffhisbikeyesterday,but(luck),hewasn'thurt.Hewouldn'tridesofast.38.It's(polite)totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.39.Lastwinterholiday,wemetsome(German)inHarbin.TheylikedHarbinsomuch.40.ChatGPTisoneofthemostamazing(invent).Ithinkitwillchangetheworld.41.—Peter,themusicsoundstoo(noise).Pleaseturnitdown.—Sorry,I'lldoitatonce.42.Three(five)ofthestudentsinourclasslikeplayingbasketball.43.Itisreportedthat30(minute)walkeverydayishealthyenough.44.Theteachertoldusthattheearth(travel)aroundthesun.45.TheOlympicGamesinPariswillbe(hold)onJuly26th,2024.得分得分评卷人(A)ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.IVIV.Communication(本题共20分,每小题2分)(LinHaimetWangWeionhiswaytoameeting.)A:Hi,WangWei.Longtimenosee.46B:Notbad,butmayIknowyourname,please?A:I'mLinHai.We'reoldclassmates!47B:Letmesee.Oh,you'reLinHai.48Butnowyouaretallandstrong.A:Yes,you'reright.B:49A:That'strue.ButIhavetowearglassesnow,becauseIoftenworkonthecomputer.B:Oh,Isee.50Let'shavedinnertogether.A:It'ssoniceofyou,butIhaveameetingthisevening.B:That'sapity.I'llcallyoulater.A:Allright.Here'smycard.Seeyou.B:Seeyou.英语试卷第3页(共8页)cA.Youusedtobeshortandheavy.B.Areyoufreethisevening?cC.Donyourememberme?D.How'sitgoingnow?E.Youhavechangedalot.F.Irememberyoudidn'tusetowearglasses.46.47.48.49.50.(B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.(PaulfromAmericawantstovisittheIceandSnowWorld,buthedoesn'tknowtheway.)A:Excuseme,51?B:Sorry,I'mnewhere,too.Youcanaskthevolunteerthere.Hemayknowtheway.A:.(Paulcomestothevolunteer.)C:53,sir?A:Yes.Idon'tknowwheretheIceandSnowWorldis.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?C:Sure,it'salittlefarfromhere,andIthinkyou'dbettertakethesubway.A:OK.But54?C:YoucantakeNo.2Subway.Itcantakeyouthere.A:Iscc.Thanksalot.C:55.第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)V.Readingcomprehension(本题共40分,A,D每小题1分,B,C,E每小题2分)得分得分评卷人(A)()56.Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Ortheycanbeverysmall,andyoumayjustwanttobecomeoneofthebeststudentsinyourclass.()57.FollowYourHeartbytheAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge.()58.Youmaythinkyou'renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofideasstopyoufromgettingyourdream.()59.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometrue.()60.Youmustnevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.ccA.Whatshouldyoualwaystellyourself?B.Whatcandreamsbe?C.Whatdoesthewritertellusaboutdreams?D.Whatisthebiggestchallenge?E.Whatcanstopyou?F.Whencanyouachieveyourdream?英语试卷第4页(共8页)(B)Oneday,weweretoldthatwewouldhaveaschooltripattheendofthemonth.Thewholeclassgotveryexcitedandthegirlsbegantodiscusswhattowearandwhattobringwiththem.ButDannysimplytoldeveryonehewouldn'tgo.“Don'tyoulikeit,Danny?”ourteacherMr.Smithaskedwithkindness.Dannystoodupandsaid,“It'stoomuchmoneyforme.Mydadisillinbed.Mymomworksinasupermarketeveryday.Iwillnotaskthemformoney.”“I'mveryproudofyouthatyoucanunderstandyourparents.Noteverystudentofyouragecanthinkaboutthis,”MrSmithreplied.ThenMr.Smithaskedustocomeupwithsomegoodideastoraisemoneyforthetripbyourselves.Weallthoughtitwasreallymeaningful,anditwouldbeadifferentandvaluablelearningexperienceforeveryone.Thatday,weknewDannymorethanbefore,becausehewasnotonlyhonestbutalsobrave.Hewontherespectofallofus.Judgethesentencesbelowtrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.()61.Attheendofthemonth,thestudentswouldgoforaschooltrip.()62.Mr.Smithwaskindtohisstudents.()63.Dannydidn'tlikethetripbecausehethoughtitwasboring.()64.TheteacheraskedhisstudentstoraisemoneyforDanny.()65.ThestudentsrespectedDanny,becausehewashonestandbrave.(C)LuBanwasafamousinventor.HecreatedtheLubanLocktoseehowcleverhissonwas.Ittookhissonawholenighttoputitback.plane(刨子Oneday,LuBancuthishandonaleaf.Hecameupwithagoodidea.Heinventedthesaw.Watchinghismothermakingaquilt(被子),LuBancreatedtheinklinetomarkastraightlineonwoodtosawitproperly.Theplanewasinventedtomakeflatsurfaces(平整的表面)onthewood.英语试卷第5页(共8页)ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.()66.WhydidLuBaninventtheLubanLock?A.Toseeifhissonwasclever.B.Tohavefun.C.Tolockthedoor.()67.HowdidLuBaninventthesaw?A.Hegottheideafrommarkingastraightline.B.Hegottheideafromcuttinghishandonaleaf.C.HegottheideafromusingtheLubanLock.()68.WhendidLuBaninventtheinkline?A.Whilehewasmarkingastraightlineonthewood.B.Afterhesawthewoodinaproperway.C.Afterhesawhismothermakingaquilt.()69.What'stheplaneusedfor?A.Sawingthewood.B.Flyinginthesky.C.Makingthewoodflat.()70.WhatdoyouthinkofLuBanaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.Creative.B.Kind.C.Brave.(D)NiuNiu,asix-year-oldgirl,hasbecomeagoodhelperinasilentfootspa(足疗馆).Theownerofthefootspaandalloftheworkerscan'thear.Andthegirlhelpsthemtocommunicatewiththecustomers.NiuNiuisthedaughterofthefootspaownerHuYong,wholosthishearingbecauseofahighfeverinhischildhood.Thismadeitdifficultforhimtogetajob.Afterfinishingtraininginafootspa,HustartedhisownbusinessinChengduin2019.PengFeng,themother,whoisalsodeaf,workstogetherwithherhusbandattheshop.Thoughtheirshopissmall,itispopularwithcustomersbecauseofthecouple'sgoodskills.Thefootspaisusuallybusyintheevening,whenNiuNiucomeshomefromschoolandhelpsherparents.NiuNiuhelpsherparentsinhersweetchildvoiceandwithrichbodylanguage.Sheisveryfunnyandalwaysmakescustomerslaughhappily.“Sheisalwayscheerful,activeandoutgoing,”saidoneofthecustomers.“Dadtaughtmetoworkhard,”NiuNiusaid.Inheropinion,herparentsarelikesuperheroeswholookafterthefamilyandher.“Myparentsaredifferentfromotherpeople,buttheyarethebestforme,”sheadded.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtothepassage.()71.WhatiswrongwithNiuNiu'sparents?A.Theycan'tsee.B.Theycan'thear.C.Theycan'twalk.()72.HowdoesNiuNiuhelpherparents?A.Shehelpscommunicatewiththecustomers.B.Shehelpstelljokestothecustomers.C.Shehelpslookafterthecustomers.英语试卷第6页(共8页)()73.WhendidNiuNiu'sparentsstartthefootspa?A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.()74.Whyistheirfootspapopular?A.BecauseNiuNiu'sparentshavegoodskills.B.BecauseNiuNiuisgoodattellingjokes.C.BecauseNiuNiu'sparentsaredeaf.()75.WhatdoyouthinkofNiuNiu?①Sheishardworkingandshy.②Sheisoutgoingandhelpful.③Sheischeerfulandunderstanding.A.①②B.①③C.②③(E)ChinesecalligraphyisanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.CalligraphystartedinChinaandspreadtootherpartsofAsiawithChineseculture.Ithasahistoryof4,000to5,000years.CalligraphyistheartofwritingChinesecharacters(汉字)andrulesofwritingwithabrush.Whenyoupracticecalligraphy,itisimportanttopayattentiontothechangesofthestrokes(笔画)andthespacesbetweencharacters.Therearemanyfamouscalligraphersinhistory,suchasWangXizhiandYanZhenqing.Differentcalligraphyworkscanshowdifferentcalligraphers'feelingsandpersonalities.Today,theycanbeseenonthewallsofoffices,shops,hotelsandmanyotherplaces.“IfIliveinChina,Iwillbecomeacalligrapherratherthanapainterforsure,”theworld-famousmasterofart.Picassosaid.HefellinlovewithChinesecalligraphyassoonashesawZhangDaqian'sworks.Thetoolforpracticingcalligraphyiscalligraphybrushes.Theyareusuallymadefromthehairofdifferentanimals.Practicingcalligraphytakesalotoftimeandmanypeopletakelessonstolearnit.Duringthelessons,theycanlearnhowtowritedifferentstrokesofChinesecharacters.Ifyou'reinterestedinit,youmaystartpracticingwithateacherrightaway.Calligraphy.anamazingtraditionalartform,showsthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforcultureandbeauty.Chinesepeopleofallagespracticecalligraphyoften,nottobeacalligrapher,buttoenjoythepeacefulmind.76.HowlongisthehistoryofChinesecalligraphy?77.Whatdoweneedtopayattentiontowhenwepracticecalligraphy?78.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?79.WhendidPicassofallinlovewithChinesecalligraphy?80.WhydoChinesepeopleofallagespracticecalligraphyoften?英语试卷第7页(共8页)4第三部分书面表达(共计15分)得分评卷人81.假设你是李雷，请写一篇邀请函。邀请你的好朋友John本周日晚六点来参加你的生日派对，你家住在新华路25号，在派对上你们将会唱歌、做游戏、吃美食。(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分)VI(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分)VI.Writing(本题共15分,其中81题5分,82题10分)DearJohn,LiLei82.(A)话题作文:英语听说能力是学好英语的关键。请你以HowtoImproveEnglishListeningandSpeaking为题,分享一下提高英语听说能力的方法。提示词:improve,listentotheteacher,Englishcartoons,conversation,communicate注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。HowtoImproveEnglishListeningandSpeakingAsweknow,EnglishlisteningandspeakingarereallyimportantinlearningEnglish.(B)图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。提示词:accident,hurtone'sleg,take…tothehospital,visit要求：1.话题作文和图示作文任选其一。2.词数:80——100之间。3.字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。英语试卷第8页(共8页)黑龙江省龙东地区2024年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准说明：1.阅卷教师首先要认真研读《试题》及《参考答案》，并严格依照本评分标准评卷。2.主观性试题如考生所答与本答案不符，但符合逻辑和语境，语法正确，赋分。3.阅读理解(E)答语符合题意要求，赋分；补全对话(B)及书面表达题，阅卷教师要根据题目要求，从逻辑上，语意上，语法上进行评分，对紧扣主题，并且适当发挥的，根据评分标准酌情赋分；若出现大小写倨误，一次性扣0.5分，不重复扣分。4.试卷总分逢0.5进1分。第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)1.Multiplechoice(本题共20分,每小题1分)题号12345678910答案BCA∧CBB^BC题号11121314151617181920答案C∧cB^CB∧BCII.Clozetest(本题共15分,每小题1分)21—25BACAC26—30BBACA3135CBCABIILVocabulary(本题共10分,每小题1分)36.ourselves37luckily38.impolite39Germans40.inventions41noisy42.fifths43.mɪnutes'44travels45heldIV.Communication(本题共20分,每小题2分)(A)46—50DCAFB(B)51.doyouknowthewaytotheIceandSnowWorld?/couldyoutellmewhichisthewaytothelceandSnowWorld?/couldyoutellmehowtogettotheIccandSnowWorld?/whereistheIceandSnowWorld?52Thankyouallthesame/OK.thankyou.53CanIhelpyou?/MayIhelpyou?54whichsubwaycanItake?55You'rewelcome/That'sOK/That'sallright/Notatall/Noproblem.