2025届高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）必修第一册知识要点巩固提升检测

必修一welcomeunit一．核心词汇拓展1.registervt.&vi.登记;注册→__________n.登记;注册;挂号2.annoyvt.使恼怒;打扰→________adj.恼怒的;生气的3.impressvt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象;引人注目→__________n.印象;感想4.concentratevt.&vi.集中(注意力);聚精会神→____________n.集中;专心;关注;含量5.explorevt.&vi.探索;勘探→________n.探险家;勘探者6.anxiousadj.焦虑的;不安的→_________adv.忧虑地;不安地→_______n.担心;焦虑;渴望7.curiousadj.好奇的;求知欲强的→________adv.好奇地→________n.好奇心8.confidencen.信心;信任→_________adj.自信的;有把握的二．核心短语1.________________终于;最终

2.________________要是……会怎么样呢?

3._____________ 集中精力于4.____________ 不打扰;不惊动5._________ 记笔记

6._______________ 盼望;期待1.atlast2.Whatif3.concentrateon4.leave...alone5.takenotes6.lookforwardto三．

句型公式:“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyand________(help).Ifoundsomeboys________(swim)intheriver.Ifoundaboy__________(surround)bysomedogs.四．综合提升：语法填空Withmyhighschoollife1._________(begin),Ifeelalittleanxiousrightnow.Ihopetomakeagoodfirst2.__________(impress).ButIwonderwhetherIwillmakefriendsorwhatifnoone3._________(talk)tome.Totellthetruth,themathsclasswasdifficultforme,4.___theteacherwaskindandfriendly.Hetold5.__(we)afunnystoryandeverystudentlaughedsomuch!Intheafternoon,wehadourchemistryclassinthesciencelab.Thelabisnewandthelessonwas6.__________(interest),buttheguynexttometriedtotalktomethewholetime.Therefore,Icouldn’tconcentrate7.___theexperiment.I8._____(real)wantedtotellhimtobequietandleavemealone!Allinall,thefirstdayis9.__wonderfulday.ThoughIwasworriedinthemorning,Ididn’tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatall.IbelieveIwillmakenewfriendsinthenewschoolhereandthere’salot10._________(explore)atseniorhigh.Ithinkthattomorrowwillbeagreatday!

必修一Unit1一．核心词汇拓展1.prefervt.较喜欢→__________n.偏爱;爱好;喜爱→2.suitvt.适合;中……的意n.诉讼;诉讼案;套装,一套衣服→_______adj.合适的;适用的3.actualadj.实际的→_______adv.事实上;的确4.challengen.挑战;vt.向……挑战→__________adj.挑战性的confusev.使困惑→_________adj.感到困惑的6.fluentadj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→_______adv.流利地;熟练地7.advancen.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展,促进→_________adj.高级的;高等的;先进的8.obviousadj.明显的→_________adv.显然;明显地9.behavev.表现;表现得体;作出反应→_________n.行为;举止二．核心短语1.___________喜欢……多于……2.________________ 报名(参加课程)

3.________ 分发;散发

4.________________ 对……负责

5.________ 集中;特别关注

6.__________ 对……很入迷

7.____________ 跟上……;和……保持联系;继续做……

1.prefer...to...2.signup(forsth.)3.handout4.beresponsiblefor5.focuson6.beaddictedto7.keepupwith三．重点句型运用1.句型公式:what引导的宾语从句1)Itwillhelpyoutopredict______youwillhear.

它将帮助你预测你将听到的内容。2)Iamsatisfiedwith_______shedid.2.句型公式:it作形式主语1)____isimportantforustoworkhardeveryday.2)_____isreportedthatwewonthematchjustnow.3.句型公式:及物动词+it作形式宾语+宾语补足语+真正的宾语find,feel,think,consider,makeIfound____hardtofallasleeplastnight.Shefelt______excitingtotakepartintheactivity.四．综合提升：短文填词Adamisafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Hefoundgoingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschool1.____(be)abigchallenge.Somethings2._____(real)gothimconfused.First,hehadtothinkaboutthecoursesheshouldtake.Hehopedtobefluent3.__Chinese.Sohisadviserrecommendedthatheshouldsignupforadvancedliterature.Also,hehadtochooseextra-curricular4.________(activity).Hewasinterestedinfootball,butthecoachtoldhimthathedidn’tplayfootballwellenough.However,hedidn’twanttoquit.Hedecidedtofindaway5.__________(improve)onhisowninorderthathecouldmake6.___teamnextyear.EveryWednesday,Adamvolunteeredtohandoutfoodtothehomelessinthecommunity.7.__wasobviousthathewaslearningtotakemoreresponsibilitiesinsociety.

Atfirst,Adamfeltalittleworriedabouthis8._________(advance)coursesbecausehefounditwasdifficulttogetusedto9._____(do)allthehomework.Butbynowhehasrealizedthatifheworkshardenoughhewillbewellpreparedforeverything10.________comesinthefuture.必修一Unit2一．核心词汇拓展1.applyvi.&vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→__________n.应用→_________n.申请人2.amazevt.使吃惊→________adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→_______adj.惊奇的;惊喜的3.economyn.经济;节约→________adj.经济(上)的;经济学的4.extremeadj.极度的;极端的→_________adv.非常;极其5.powern.力量,能力;政权,权力→________adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的6.detailn.细节;详情;细微之处→_______adj.详细的;细致的;精细的二．核心短语1.________申请

2._________ 除……以外

3.________ 构成;形成

4.________ (在旅馆、机场等)登记

5._________ 结账离开(旅馆等)

6._____________等不及……1.applyfor2.otherthan3.makeup4.checkin5.checkout6.can’twaittodo三经典句型运用1.句型公式:强调句Itis/was...that...1)________forthereason________(正是因为这个原因)SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.

_______notuntilrecently______doctorsfoundoutthecausesoflungcancer.四．综合提升：语法填空I’lltellyousomethingaboutmytravelplanovertheOctoberholiday.MyparentsandIareplanningtogotoXi’antoseetheTerracottaArmy.It’san1.________(amaze)sightandIcan’twait2._____(go).Itisamazingthattherearemorethan8,000statues,which3.__________(make)inthethirdcenturytoguardthetomboftheChineseEmperorQinshihuang.Eachstatuehasadifferentface,4._______(lead)researcherstobelievethateachoneisacopyofarealsoldier.Thestatuesfillonlyonepartoftheemperor’shugetomb,5.______stillhasnotbeen6.__________(complete)unearthed.Nooneknewabout7._____(they)untilthe1970s.We’realsoplanningtovisitseveralotherplacesinXi’an.Wearelookingforwardtogoingto8.___ShaanxiHistoryMuseum,whichisknown9.__a“Chinesetreasurehouse”!We’realsogoingtotheXi’anCityWallandafewotherfamous10._____(sight).Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingholiday?Hopetohearfromyousoon.必修一Unit3一．核心词汇拓展1.honourn.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸vt.给予表扬→__________adj.光荣的;可敬的;2.gloryn.荣誉;光荣;赞美→_______adj.光荣的;辉煌的;极好的3.championn.冠军;优胜者→_____________n.锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号4.determinevi.&vt.决定;确定→_____________n.决心;决定→__________adj.有决心的5.injurevt.使受伤;损害→______n.损伤;伤害→_______adj.受伤的6.gracen.优雅;恩惠;魅力;慈悲→_______adj.优美的;优雅的7.failvi.失败vt.不及格;使失望→______n.失败;失败的人(或事物)8.stressn.压力;紧张;重音vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安→_______adj.紧张的;感到有压力的→________adj.有压力的二核心短语1_______ 获得成功;准时到达

2._________ 丧失信心;泄气

3._____________树立榜样

4.__________有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚5.________________ 有作用或影响

1.makeit2.loseheart3.setanexample4.makesense5.makeadifference三．经典句型运用1.句型公式:make+宾语+宾语补足语1)Jordan’sskillswereimpressive,butthementalstrengththatheshowedmadehim______(与众不同).2)Hespokeloudlytomakehimself_______(hear)byeveryone.3)Sheoftenmakestheboy______(play)gameswithher.

2.句型公式:There’snoneedtodo...做某事没有用。Thereisnoneed_________(argue)withhim,forhewon’tchangehismind.

四．综合提升：语法填空Herearetwoworld-famous1._______(legend).OneisLangPing,theotherisMichaelJordan.LangPingusedtobeaplayer,whobroughthonourandglorytohercountry.Yearslatershebecameacoach,2.____ledthewomen’svolleyballteamtomedalsatworldchampionshipsand3.___Olympics.When4._________(prepare)forthe2015WorldCup,theteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfallingapart.Oneofthebestplayershadbeeninjured,andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.5.______(lose)twoimportantplayerswasabigchallengeforher,butshedidnotloseheart.Sheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwiniftheyworkedtogetherasateam.Twoweeks6._____(late),theywereworldchampions!MichaelJordan,7.______(know)as“AirJordan”,changedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesandjumps.Jordan’sskillswereimpressive,butthementalstrengththathe8._______(show)madehimunique.Jordansaysthatthesecret9.__hissuccessislearningfromhisfailures.Losinggamestaughthimtopractise10.______(hard)thaneverandnevergiveup.Inlife,Jordanhaslearnttosharehissuccesswithothers.TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince1996.必修一Unit4一．核心词汇拓展1.diev.死(亡)→_____n.死;死亡→_____adj.死的;无生命的2.shockvt.(使)震惊;震动→________adj.令人震惊的→_______adj.感到震惊的3.breathevt.&vi呼吸→______n.呼吸的空气4.suffervt.&vi.遭受;蒙受;(因疾病、痛苦等)受苦→________n.痛苦,苦难5.survivev.生存;存活;幸存→_______n.幸存;生存→________n.幸存者;6.powern.电力供应;能量;力量;控制力→________adj.有权势的;强有力的7.lengthn.长;长度→____adj.长的二．核心短语

1._______严重受损;破败不堪

2.________ 震惊;吃惊

3._______ 谈起;说起;提到;指的是

4._______ 至少;起码;无论如何

5._____________ 露天;在户外

6._____________ 结束1.inruins2.inshock3.referto4.atleast5.intheopenair6.cometoanend三．经典句型运用句型公式:whose引导的定语从句Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors____________homehadbeendestroyed.Ilikethebook________coverispink.四．综合提升：短文填词At3:42a.m.,everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingto1.___end!Elevenkilometresdirectlybelowthecity,oneofthe2._____________(powerful)earthquakesofthe20thcenturyhadbegun.ItwasfeltinBeijing,3.______ismorethan150kilometresaway.Onethirdofthewholenationfeltit.Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometreslongandthirtymetreswidecutacrosshouses,roads,andwaterways.Steamburstfromholesintheground.Hardhillsofrock4__________(become)riversofdirt.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylay5.__ruins.Thesufferingofthepeoplewasextreme.Two6.______(three)ofthemdiedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.Andthousandsofchildrenwereleftwithoutparents.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledor7.________(serious)injuredreachedmorethan400,000.150,000soldiers8________(send)toTangshantohelptherescueworkers.Theyorganizedteams9._____(dig)outthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.Workersbuiltsheltersfor10._________(survivor)whosehomeshadbeendestroyed.Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain.

必修一Unit5

一．核心词汇拓展1.varietyn.(植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化→________vt.&vi.(使)不同→_________adj.各种各样的2.describevt.描述→__________n.描写(文字);形容5.demandn.要求;需求vt.&vi.强烈要求;需要;查问→__________adj.(工作)要求高的;(人)苛求的6.relatevt.联系;讲述→_______n.关系;联系→______adj.相关的;有联系的二．核心短语

1.______________注意

2._______________ 既不……也不……3._______________ 追溯到

4._________ 不再

5._________________ 在……扮演重要角色;发挥重要作用

6._______ 提到;指的是;描述;查阅

7.____________浮沉;兴衰;荣辱

8.____________与……相关;涉及;谈到

1.payattentionto2.neither...nor3.datebackto4.nolonger5.playagreatrolein6.referto7.ups