Unit4NaturalDisasters课文语法填空巩固高中英语人教版

1必修一Unit4TheNighttheEarthDidn’tSleepStrangethingswerehappeningin__________countrysideofnortheasternHebei.Forseveraldays,thewaterinthevillagewellsroseandfell,roseandfell.Thereweredeep__________(crack)thatappearedinthewellwalls.Atleastonewellhadsomesmellygasingoutofit.Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervous__________(eat),anddogsrefusedtogoinsidebuildings.Miceranoutofthefields__________(look)forplacestohide,andfishjumpedoutofthewater.Atabout3:00a.m.,on28July1976,brightlights__________(see)intheskyoutsidethecityofTangshanandloudnoiseswereheard.Butthecity’sonemillionpeoplewereasleep__________usualthatnight.At3:42a.m.,everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworld__________(be)ingtoanend!Elevenkilometersdirectlybelowthecity,oneofthemost__________(dead)earthquakesofthe20thcenturyhadbegun,aquake__________evencauseddamagemorethan150kilometersawayinBeijing.Nearlyonethirdofthewholenationfelt__________!Ahugecrack,eightkilometerslongand30metreswide,cut__________houses,roads,andwaterways.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.Inlessthanoneminute,alargecity__________(lie)inruins.Twothirdsofthepeople__________livedthereweredeadorinjured.Thousandsofchildren__________(leave)withoutparents.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledor__________(bad)injuredinthequake__________(be)morethan400,000.Everywheresurvivorslooked,therewasnothingbut__________(ruin).Nearlyeverythinginthecity__________(destroy).About75percentofthecity’sfactoriesandbuildings,90percentofitshomes,andallofitshospitalsweregone.Brickscoveredtheground__________redautumnleaves,__________nowindcouldblowthemaway.Mostbridgeshadfallenorwerenotsafe__________(cross).Therailwaytrackswerenowuselesspiecesofmetal.Tensofthousandsofcows,hundredsofthousandsofpigs,andmillionsofchickensweredead.Sandnowfilledthewellsinsteadofwater.Peoplewere__________shock—andthen,laterthatafternoon,__________bigquakeshookTangshanagain.Evenmorebuildingsfelldown.Water,food,andelectricitywerehard__________(get).Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.Buthopewasnotlost.Soonafterthequakes,thearmy__________(send)150,000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthose__________weretrappedandtoburythedead.Morethan10,000doctorsandnursescametoprovidemedicalcare.Workersbuilt__________(shelter)forsurvivors__________homeshadbeendestroyed.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplewerehelped.Waterandfoodwerebroughtintothecitybytrain,truck,andplane.__________(slow),thecitybegantobreatheagain.Tangshanstartedtorevive__________(it)andgetbackuponitsfeet.__________strongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthecity’speople,anewTangshanwasbuiltupontheearthquakeruins.Thenewcityhasbeeahome__________morethansevenmillionpeople,withgreatimprovementsintransportation,industry,andenvironment.Tangshancityhasproved__________Chinaandtherestoftheworldthatintimesofdisaster,peoplemustunifyandshowthe__________(wise)tostaypositiveandrebuildforabrighterfuture.必修一Unit4TsunamiHitsAsia:Over6,500DeadThemostpowerfulearthquakeinthepast40yearscausedatsunamithatcrashed__________coastlinesacrossAsiayesterday,__________(kill)morethan6,500peopleinIndonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,andatleastfour2othercountries.Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,andcars__________(sweep)awaybyhugewaves__________(cause)bythestrongearthquake__________reachedamagnitudeof9.0.Theunderseaquake__________(strike)around7:00a.m.,SundayoffthewestcoastofIndonesia’sSumatraIsland.Inthatareaalone,atleast1,870peoplewerekilled.InSriLanka,some1,600kilometerswestofthequakecentre,thenumberofdeathsstood__________2,498,andonemillionmore__________(affect)bythetsunami,governmentofficialssaid.Indianofficialssaidasmanyas1,900hadbeenkilledalongthesoutherncoast.Another254__________(find)deadinThailandand54inthreeothercountries.InsouthernThailand,1,900peoplewerehurtandmanymorewere__________(miss),localofficialssaid.“Iwashavingbreakfastwithmythreechildren__________waterstartedfillingmyhome.Wehadtoleaveeverythingandrunto__________(safe),”saidChandraTheeravit,alocalThaiwoman.Thousandsofpeoplearestillmissing,andthenumberofdeaths__________(expect)togroweven__________(high)overthenextfewdays.Foreignaid__________(organize)forthetsunamihitcountries.However,dangerousconditionsand__________(damage)roadswillmakeitdifficulttodeliverfoodand__________(supply).必修一Unit4WorkbookTheStoryofanEyewitness(Adapted)SanFrancisco,May5,1906.Theearthquakethat__________(strike)SanFranciscoonApril18shookdownhundredsofthousandsofdollars’worthofwallsandchimneys(烟囱).Butthefire__________followedburneduphundredsofmillionsofdollars’worthofbuildingsandhomes.Neverbeforeinhistoryhasacitybeenso__________(plete)destroyed.SanFranciscois__________(go).Thefactories,thegreatstoresandnewspaperbuildings,thehotels,andthegreathousesof__________richareallgone.OnWednesdaymorningataquarterpastfivecametheearthquake.Amoment__________(late),thedisasterwasafact.SouthofMarketStreetintheworkingclassneighborhoodsandinthefactories,firesstarted.Withinanhourofthefirstquake,thesmokecould__________(see)100milesaway.Thesunwasredinthedarksky.Therewasno__________(stop)thefires.Thefirefighters__________whomthetaskwasgivendidtheirbestbuttherewasnoway__________(organize)ormunicate.Therailwaytrackswerenowuselessandtherewasnowaterinwaterpipes.Alloftheways__________manhadmadetokeepthecitysafeweregoneinthe30secondstheearth__________(move).ByWednesdayafternoon,halftheheartofthecitywasgone.Atthattime,Iwatchedthedisasterfromashiponthebay(海湾).Outatseaitwascalm.Nowindcame__________.Yetfromeverydirection—east,west,north,andsouth—strongwindsblewupontheunluckycityandthose__________homeshadoncestoodinitsgreenhills.Wednesdaynight__________(see)thedestructionoftheveryheartofthecity.Man__________(he)hadtomakeruinsofsomeofthecity’sbestbuildingssothattheywouldnotbe__________dangertothoseinthestreets.Tensofthousandswhohadlosttheirhomesleftthecitytolookforshelter__________thefires.Some__________(dress)onlyinblanketsandcarriedthethings__________theyhadbeenabletorescuefromthefires.Buttherewerenofightsandnopushingorshoving.Somehowthisworstofdisastersbrought__________thebestinthesurvivors.NeverinallofSanFrancisco’shistorywereherpeoplesokind__________onthisnightofterror.3必修一Unit4WorkbookChinatotheRescueTheChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeam(CISAR)__________(form)in2001andisnowmadeup__________severalhundredrescueworkersandabout20snifferdogs.Theteambringshelpandhope__________thosewhoselivesarechangedbyastorm,flood,earthquake,oranyothernaturaldisaster.Afterlongand__________(care)training,theteamwent__________itsfirstinternationalrescuemissionsin2003.Thatyear,theChineseteamhelpedsavelivesafterearthquakesinAlgeria(阿尔及利亚)andIran(伊朗).ItwasthefirsttimethataChineseteam__________(work)outsideChina,andtheteamwonhighpraisefortheir__________(brave)andskill.Sincethen,theCISAR__________(plete)manymissions.Thelistofpeopleto__________helphasbeengivenislong.Theteamtreatedmorethan3,000peoplewhowereinjuredinthe2006earthquakeinIndonesia,helped2,500__________(wound)peopleaftertheearthquakethathitHaiti(海地)in2010,__________spentseveralmonthsgivingaidtoover25,000victimsofthe2010floodsinPakistan(巴基斯坦）．Rescueworkersaretrained__________(find)people,treatinjuries,andhandoutfood,water,andother__________(supply).Theyhavetobeabletodoworkthatisdifficult__________conditionswhichcanbeverydangerous.Afteradisaster,thereis__________(usual)noelectricityorwater,andtheremaybediseasesandaccidents.Rescueworkersgettosavelives,buttheymustalsoburythe__________(die).Thatmeanstheyhavetobestrongin__________bodyandmind.Rescueworkersmusthavebighearts,too.Ittakesalotofloveandcourage__________(risk)one’sownlifetosavesomeoneelse’s.ThemembersoftheCISARhavepl