Unit5同步练 人教版八年级英语下册

Unit5一、词语运用。1.Whilewe________forthebus,agirl________uptous.(wait)2.Weweren’thavingclassesatthattime.We______________tress.(plant)3.WhileEdison________foratrain,alittleboyrantothetracktoplay.(wait)4.-Wasyourfatherathomeyesterdayevening?-Yes,hewas.He________totheradio.(listen)5.Myfather________still________whenI______upyesterdaymorning.(sleep)(get)6.Whenthevisitors________,thestudents________anEnglishclass.(come)(have)7.Mygrandma________breakfastwhileI________myfacethismorning.(cook)(wash)8.John________homewhenit________lastnight.(drive)(rain)4.Mymother________thefloorwhenI________homethismorning.(sweep)(leave)10.Herfather________TVatthattime.(watch)11.Iwasdoingmyhomework.____________therewasaknockatthedoor.(sudden)12.Weneedsome____________tomakesometables.(wood)13.Hewassotiredthathefell____________athisdesk.(sleep)14.Itwasraining____________atthistimeyesterday.(heavy)15.Everyoneintheroomwere____________whentheyheardthenews.(shock)二、用本课所学单词在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确1.Afterashortsilence,themanmadealoudnoise.2.I'mreallysorryI'mlate.IforgottosetmyandIoverslept.3.Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththemachine—it'smakingnoises.4.Whenspringcomes,treestoturngreen.5.——Whyareyouallwet?——It'sraining.Iforgottotakemyumbrella.6.Iwaslatethismorningbecausemyalarmdidn'tgo.7.Thetelephonerangandrangbutnobodypicked.三、根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词1.It'sverycoldintheroom,sopleaseclosethew______.2.Thel______intheroomispoor,soIcan'tseeanythingclearly.3.Look!Thesunisr______intheeast.4.Thenewsontheradior______itwouldbesnowythenextday.5.Thechairismadeofw______.It'scomfortable.四、选择题。（）1.---Didyou_____thefootballmatch?---Ofcoursewedid.We_____alltheotherteams.A.beat;beat B.beat;won C.win;won D.win;beat（）2.TheLakers_____HoustonRocketsbyalargescorelastweek.A.beat B.win C.beated D.won（）3.WhenIheardthenews,myheart_____muchfaster.A.beat B.hit C.hurt（）4.Thechairman_____fromhischair.A.raises B.raised C.rised D.rose（）5.Theboxistooheavy.Ican’t_____it.I‘mafraid.A.rise B.raise C.reach（）6.He_____hehadtogobackhometoseehisfather,becausehemissedhimsomuch.A.learned B.realized C.recognized（）7.Ifinally_____hisvoice.A.learned B.realized C.recognized（）8._____,hefelloffthetree.A.Sudden B.Allofasudden C.Suddenly D.BothBandC（）9.Therewasa___snowlastnight,anditisstillsnowing_____now.A.heavy;heavily B.heavy;heavy C.heavily;heavy D.heavily;heavily（）10.Autumniscoming.Therearemany_____leaveshereandthere.A.fall B.fallen C.fellD.fill五、翻译。1.确保一切准备就绪。_____________thateverythingisready.2.起初我妈妈不允许我去购物，但是后来她改变了主意。___________mymotherdidn'tallowmetogoshopping，butlatershechangedhermind.3.那股强风会逐渐减弱。Thestrongwindwill___________.4.那部电影太乏味了，以至于我看到一半就睡着了。ThemoviewassoboringthatI___________halfwaythroughit.5.你的卧室很乱，你最好打扫一下。Yourbedroomwas____________.You'dbettercleanitup.6.对他来说完成作业很容易It’sforhim.7.在街上踢球很危险。toonthestreet.8.大雨开始猛烈地敲打着窗户。Theheavyrainbeganto_________________________thewindows.9.这个好消息使她很兴奋。Thegoodnews__________hervery________.10.据报道天很快就会晴。_________________itwillbesunnysoon.六、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。or,glad,but,write,story,mean,start,wait,good,I,about,seeTodayIwenttomydaughter’sschoolandgaveatalkaboutkindness

to60kidsandtheirteachers.Afterasmalltalkaboutthe(1)________ofkindness,

Igavethematask—

I

toldthemtowriteasmallstory(2)________anactofkindness

theydidbeforeandhowthatmade

themfeel.ThenIwouldchoosethe(3)________oneandshareitwithallthepeoplethenextweek.WhenIwaswaitingformydaughter,I(4)________someteacherswalkingbyandIhopedtheywouldtellmeiftheylikedthetalk

ornot,(5)________theydidn’tsayanything.Thenalittleboycametomeandsaid,“Youknow,Ienjoyedthetalktoday.”“Then

areyou

goingtowritealovely(6)________?”Iasked.

“I’mnotgoodat(7)________,”saidtheboy.SoIexplainedthatIwouldbe(8)________ifhecouldjustwriteawordortwoaboutanactofkindness.Hedidn’thavetimetotalktomebecausehisfriendswere(9)________forhim,butinmyheartitwasabeautifulactofkindness.Theactthathestoppedtolet(10)________knowheenjoyedmytalkmademeveryhappy.七、任务型阅读仔细阅读第1—5题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出相应的答语与之进行匹配。选项中有一项是多余选项。( )1.Wherewereyouatsevenyesterdayevening,Jane?Icalledyoumanytimesbutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.Iplannedtoinviteyoutoseeafilmwithme.( )2.Youngman,whatwereyoudoing?Lookatmycar!Itcan’twork!( )3.Whatahappymomentitwaswhenyoureceivedtheprize!Wereyouveryexcited?Iknowyouworkedhardfortheswimmingcompetition.( )4.Itwasreallyabigrainstorm.Itrainedheavily.IplayedcomputergamesallnightandIdidnotknowwhenitstopped.Whatwereyoudoingthen?( )5.Comeon,Tony!Whydidn’tyouprepareyourschoolbagearlier?Wemustruntothebusstopnow.A.I’msorry,sir.IwasreadingatextmessageonmycellphonesoIdidnotnoticeyourcar.Iwillhaveitrepaired.B.Icouldn’tfindmydictionaryinmyschoolbag.Iwaslookingforitwhenyoucamein.C.Sorry,Iwaswalkingmydogonthestreet.Ididn’thearthephonecallbecauseitwastoonoisy.Whataboutseeingittonight?D.Yes,Iwastooexcitedtosayanything.Iwillneverforgethowmyfriendsandparentshelpedmewithmywork.E.Jennylosthernewbike.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Ididn’tknowhowtohelpher,either.F.Iwaspracticingthepianowithmymotheratthatmomentlastnight.Iknewitwasrainingoutside.Itwasterrible.八、完形填空。IwasflyingtoNewYorkatnight.Suddenly，astormbrokeandtheplanebegantobetossed(颠簸)around.WhenIlooked1__theplaneIcouldseethatnearlyallthepassengerswereworriedandafraid.Thefutureseemedterribleandmanywere2__iftheywouldmakeitthroughthestorm.Then,I3__sawalittlegirl.Itseemedthatthestormmeant4__toher.Shesatonherseatreadingabook.Sometimessheclosedhereyes,thenshewouldreadagain,withno5__orfearinhereyes.Whentheotherpassengerswerescared(惊恐的)halftodeath,thatchildwascompletelycalmandunafraid.I6__believemyeyes.WhentheplanefinallyreachedNewYork,Iwasnotsurprisedto7__thatallthepassengerswerehurryingtocomeout.IstoppedandspoketothegirlwhomIhad8__forsuchalongtime.Iasked9__shehadnotbeenafraid.Thechildreplied“Mydaddyisthe10_,andheistakingmehome.”()1.A.atB.aroundC.upD.into()2.A.wonderingB.expectingCdreamingDrealizing()3.A.probablyB.luckilyC.suddenlyD.certainly()4.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()5.A.happinessB.worryC.decisionD.trouble()6.A.couldn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t()7.A.sayB.hearC.findD.think()8.A.knownB.watchedC.helpedD.protected()9.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why()10.A.performerB.driverC.pilotD.traveler九、阅读理解。AOnedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfelloffhishorseontheroad.Hedidn’tknowwhattodoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtoliftbyhimself.Heonlyhopedthatsomebodywouldsoonpassbyandhelphim.Justatthismomentamanridingahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerwasverydisappointed(失望)whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanlivingnearby.Thefarmerhadhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoormanlikehim.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenear.Hesaidtothefarmer,“Iseeyouneedhelp,friend.HowgooditisthatI’mherejustattherighttime.”Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse.“Sir,”askedthefarmer,“howcanIpayyou?”“It’squiteeasy,”thegreatmanansweredwithasmile,“whereveryouseeanyoneelseintrouble,dothesameforhim.”（）1.Whathappenedwhenthefarmerwenttotown?A.Hishorse’slegwashurt. B.Thebagfellfromhishorse.C.Thefarmerlosthisbag. D.Thehorsewasill.（）2.Thefarmercouldn’tliftthebagontothehorsebyhimselfbecause________.A.thebagwasbroken B.thehorsewentawayC.thebagwastooheavyforhimtolift D.thefarmerwastooold（）3.Whywasthefarmerverydisappointedwhenhesawthegreatman?A.

Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldn’thelphim.B.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldtakeawayhisbag.C.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldtakeawayhishorse.D.

Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldn’tseehim.（）4.Whohelpedthefarmer?A.Thegreatman. B.Anotherfarmer.C.Apoormanlikehim. D.Afriendofthefarmer’s.（）5.Ifyouseesomeoneintrouble,whatwillyoudo?A.I’llgoawayassoonaspossiblebecauseIdon’twantanytrouble.B.I’llgivesomehelpifIknowhimorher.C.Iwon’tgiveanyhelpunlessheorshepaysmemoney.D.I’llvolunteertohelphimorher.BAlittlegirlwalkedtoandfromschooleveryday．Thoughitwasnotfineandcloudsappearedintheskythatmorning,thelittlegirlmadeherdailytriptoschoolasusual.Whenschoolwasover,windsbecamestrongeranditbegantorain.Themotherofthelittlegirlfeltworriedthatherdaughterwouldbeafraidwhenshewalkedhomefromschoolandthatlightning(闪电)mightmakeherchildscared.Followingthebrightlightoflightning,themotherquicklygotintohercaranddrove

toherchild’sschool.Asthemotherdrovealongtheroad,shesawherlittlegirlwalkingaloneintherain.Tohergreatsurprise,shefoundthatwhenalightningcame,herdaughterstopped,lookedupandsmiled.Anotherlightningcameandthenanotherfollowed.With

eachlightning,thelittlegirlstopped,lookedupandsmiled.Insidethecar,themotheraskedherdaughter,“Whatwereyoudoing?Whydidyoulookupandsmilewhenthelightningcame?”Thelittlegirlansweredwithasmile,“Mum,youknow,Godwaslookingatme.EachtimeIfeltalittleafraidwalkingin

therain．Godwouldtakeapictureofme.Iknewhewasplayingagamewithme’’.（）6．Howdidthelittlegirlgotoschooleveryday?A．Bycar. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus. D．Bybike.（）7．Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A．Itwasrainy. B．Itwasfine.C．Itwasonlycloudy. D．Itwasjustwindy（）8．Atfirst,themotherfeltworriedbecause________.A．shecouldn’thelpherdaughterB．herdaughterhadn’ttakenherumbrellaC．herdaughtermightbeafraidofthelightningD．goddislikedherdaughter（）9．Accordingtothearticle,wecanknowthatthelittlegirlwas________.A．shy B．braveC．nervous(紧张的) D．afraid（）10．Thispassageispossiblyfrom________.A．amenu B．adictionaryC．amagazine D．areportCAstrongstormhitthetownofCarlton.Thestormdestroyedmanybuildingsandbridges.Sosomepeoplebecomehomelessandotherswerebadlyhurtintheterriblestorm.Afterthestorm,manypeopleinCarltonbegantovolunteerinhospitals,andhelpeachothertorepairthehouses.Allofthemwantedtoputtheirtownback.Amongthosepeople,therewasagirl,LeahTorres.Leahmadeadecisionwithherfriends:tocollectfood,clothingandotheritems,suchassoap,dishesandtowels,forpeopleinneed.Leahfelthappythatshecouldhelp.Leahwasproudofhertown.ShedecidedtowritealettertothepresidentoftheUnitedStates.Inthelettershetoldhimabouthertown'sefforts(努力).ShesaidthatthenationmightbeabletosolveitsproblemsifpeoplefollowedCarlton'sexample,Leahdidn'ttellanyoneaboutherletter.Halfamonthlater,whenLeahandherparentsturnedonthetelevisiononeday,thepresidentwasgivingaspeech.Hebegantoreadfromaletter.SuddenlyLeahrecognizedthesentences.“That'smyletter!”shetoldherparents.ThenextdayLeahgotacallfromtheWhiteHouse.An